八年级(上) Units 7～8(易练通)-【易中考】2024年中考总复习英语（河南专版）

八年级(上)Units7~8 限时:35分 实际用时: 分 一、阅读理解 banned in schools and universities. 66% A(2023·三门峡一模) support students having rights to use it. The chatbot(聊天机器人)ChatGPT. Surprisingly, 72% of college students believe developed by American company OpenAI, has that ChatGPT should be banned from their amazed the world since its launch(发布)in college's network. late 2022. 1. ChatGPT can do many things for us More than a million people tried the tool. except Students can ask the tool to solve a math A. writing an essay problem, translate languages or write an essay, B. translating languages songs, etc. The tool then gives a well-written C. working out math problems answer. ChatGPT can get creative. It has the D. telling us how to make weapons complete writing range(序列)of a real 2. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? person! The power of ChatGPT also lies in its A. ChatGPT may have disinformation. speed. We may spend hours researching and B. ChatGPT may offer answers to some harmful writing an article on something. But ChatGPT questions. can produce a well-written one in seconds. C. ChatGPT may y cause more students to Another good thing about it is that if you ask cheat on studv. harmful questions, such as how to make D. Students time may spend more on weapons(武器),it will not give you an ChatGPT. answer. 3. Which of the following can best describe the This new research, however, has not been survey of college professors? welcomed in education as expected. Faced with the threat of ChatGPT, the education 28% who believe ChatGPT should be A. hanned from the college's network community in many countries began to take 72% measures. New York City's Department of Education announced a ban(禁令)on the 28% wildly popular chatbot ChatGPT, which could -who are worried ahout the B. influence of ChatGPT on cheating inspire more students to cheat. 72% In order to find out what the public thinks about using ChatGPT in schools, online course 34% who support students C provider Study. com surveyed more than 100 having rights to use ChaiGPT 66% educators and more than 1. Oo0 students over the age of 18. The results showed that 72% of college professors are worried about its 34% who believe ChatCPT should be D. influence on cheating. Over a third (34% ) of banned in schools and universitie 66 all educators believe that ChatGPT should be 4. What do most of the college students think of of weedkillers. ChatGPT according to the text? Robots could be programmed to leave A. Students have the rights to use it. some harmless weeds in the fields to support B. ChatGPT should be banned from their wildlife living there. network. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出 C. ChatGPT is a creative and powerful tool 能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思 D. Students should use ChatGPT properly. 通顺、内容完整。 5. What does the text mainly talk about? A. But scientists have created a farmyard robot. A. The advantages of ChatGPT B. It is powered by the energy from the sun. B. The problems of ChatGPT. C. How the robot will develop C. A new-born tool - ChatGPT D. How the robot works D. The popularity of ChatGPT. E. How do farmers usually kill weeds in the B(2023·陕西改编) fields? Farmyard robots can cut down 二、完形填空(2023·鄂州改编) chemical pollution We can't remember clearly since we 6. Many of them use chemicals to started to take our mobiles to a dinner table kill weeds(杂草). The trouble is,these This happens a lot, especially 1 we go out weedkillers also kill wildlife, pollute rivers and to have dinner. Once a dish comes, instead of are bad for the fields. 7. This kind of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our 2 robot can cut weedkiller use by 9o%. The and click(点击). Later,we post the photos robot is really smart because it only kills weeds onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be "liked". but not crops(庄稼). Then we check our mobiles from time to time 8. during the meal, to see 3 we get "liked" Several cameras are built into the robot. or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for The cameras facing the ground take photos to only a meal. help the robot "see" the plants it passes. Does that sound 4 to you? Do you do The robot compares each photo to a library that often? If not, how do you 5 when of plant photos to decide on which plants are others do that when having dinner with you? weeds. A recent study suggests that what we are Robot arms move into position to give a 6 to doing is not so good. Spending time small dose(剂量)of weedkiller on the weeds taking photos of 7 makes the food less The robot is energy-friendly. 9. pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an 10. experiment. Some people were asked to take The scientists do not want to just stop at photos before they could enjoy food. As a the achievement they have made. They're result, it showed that the more photos they working on the new designs to improve the took, the 8 delicious the food seemed to model. The improved model of robots will them. So, why not stop taking photos and jus exactly discover weeds and dig them out instead enjoy the food in front of you? 9 the scientific result, there are also 13. A. eat out B. set out C. come up some other bad influences of taking photos of D. have fun 14. A. treat food before meals. After 10 the photos B. avoid C. talk onto the Internet, one will not be able to D. share control himself and check his mobile many 15. A. busy B. hard times. "Does everyone like my photos? I hope C. wonderful D. safe a lot of people like 11 !”It seems that 三、书面表达(2023·广东改编) your mobile secretly calls your name all the 假设你叫李明,你打算向某学生英文网 time, 12 when you are with real people. 站投稿,分享你做过的一个有趣的梦。请你 So, next time you 13 with your family 根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇 or friends, how about not taking photos of food? 短文。 Let the food be delicious as it is, and 14 一个有趣的梦 your life with people around you. Trust me, it 可能的原因 梦境 will be a 15 time. 积极的影响 我成为了一名科学家 1.参加了科学周活动 1.对科学更感兴趣 2..... 2..... 1. A.when B. until 1...... C. since D. because 写作要求: 2. A. books B. mobiles 1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当 C. cameras D. watches 拓展信息; 3. A. when B. how 2.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真 C. what D. whether 实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名: 4. A.new B. similar 3.语句连贯,词数100左右。作文的标 C. kind D. lucky 题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。 5.A.do B. hope An interesting dream C.feel D. say By Li Ming 6. A. allowed B. used I have an interesting dream to share with C. supposed D. expected you. 7. A. friends B. family C. food D. people 8. A.less B. fewer C. more D. farther 9. A. Besides B. Except C. From D. Around 10. A. taking B. posting C. throwing D. giving 11. A. them B. it C.me D.us 12.A. still B. just C. already D. evenFinallv. I made it and received high praise. In fact. it is my 八年级(上)Units9~10 positive attude that brings out the best in me all the time. 一1-5DABDA 6-10 DBACE 八年级(上)Units5~6 二、1-5 DCDAB 6-10 CBDCA 一.1-5DADBC 11-15 BACBD 二.1-5ABDBA 6-10 CDCCA 三.1. Would you like to come/ Do you want to come/.. 11-15BACBD 2. Who else is coming to the party/Who else will come to 三、第一节 the party/.. 1. make 2. fun 3. hard 4. nothing 5. but 3. What time should I be there /When should I get there .. 6. suddenly 7. changed 8. months 9. better 4. What should I bring to the party/What do I need to 10. encourages bring to the party/... 第二节 5. Thanks for inviting me/Thank you for your 1. the 2. It 3. are 4. to 5. of invitation/... 四.1. Is that Tom speaking 八年级(下)Units1~2 2. What happened to you/What's the matter with you ... 3. Yes. I'd love to/Yes/Certainly/... 一.1-5CDBAD 二.1-5CADBC 6-10 BACDA 4. How about taking a bus/What about riding a bike.. 5. When and where shall we meet 11-15 DBBAC 三、第一节 八年级(上)Units7~8 1. studying 2. persons 3. them 4. hard 5. closer 一.1-5DCBBC 6-10 EADBC 6. pleasure 7. although 8. Deeply 9. sold 10. of 二1-5ABDBC 6-10 BCAAE 第二节 11-15ADADC 1. were 2. that 3. an 4. how 5. at 三、One possible version 四.One possible version: An interesting dream By Li Ming Sports lighten my life I have an interesting dream to share with you. In my If you ask me what I like to do during my free time, the dream, I became a scientist. The reason why I had this answer must be doing sports. I think it is sports that lighten my life. dream may be because I participated in Science Week activities. It had a positive impact on me, as it made me First of all. doing sports makes me healthy and strong. more interested in science. Being healthy is very important especially when we are busy In my dream, I was conducting experiments in a with schoolwork. Besides, it improves the relationship with laboratory and discovering new things that could help improve my friends. Every time when my friends and I join together the world. Although it was just a dream. it has inspired me to play sports, we feel much closer. Last but not least, it to pursue a career in science and make a difference in the helps me develop a life-long hobby. world. I am grateful for the Science Week event for sparking All in all, I like doing sports and I hope more and more my interest in this field. people can enjoy doing sports in the future. 29