话题8 科技与生活-【一战成名新中考】2026福建中考英语·二轮复习·语篇读写练

话题8科技与生活 [9年4考：选择型阅读3考；2019书面表达] Passage 1 A Stanford University student,Ellen Xu,is 18 years old now.She clearly remembers that when she was five, her three-year-old sister Kate fell ill and her parents rushed her to the 1.Her sister had a high fever,red eyes, and some swelling()in her tongue ()At first,the doctors thought she had the flu.But when Kate's condition didn't 2,the family had to return to the hospital again.Then they met a doctor who happened to have 3 with this disease called Kawasaki disease.4 the disease is not common,it's the leading cause of heart problems in babies and young children.5,the doctor knew how to treat it,and Kate got well finally without suffering heart problems. Ellen was surprised that the disease was so 6 to diagnose ()She said,"In my mind,it was a problem I wanted to solve.Ten years later,she entered a school science fair with the 7 that we could have a doctor in our pocket.So she designed an app that could 8 Kawasaki disease based on five physical symptoms (症状). The technology works the same way as apps that can recognize birds and plants with photos on the cellphone.So 9 parents can upload()a photo of their sick child,and the technology will recognize Kawasaki disease according to the photo. "It means a lot to me.I want to use AI to help people live happier and healthier lives."Ellen Xu said,"My sister,now in 10 second year of senior high school,is quite healthy. )1.A.hospital B.bank C.school ( )2.A.happen B.remain C.improve ( )3.A.fun B.trouble C.experience ( )4.A.Though B.Because C.Unless )5.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Quietly )6.A.hard B.important C.quick )7.A.condition B.idea C.language ( )8.A.look for B.think about C.find out )9.A.moved B.surprised C.worried )10.A.her B.his C.their Passage2[2025甘肃白银] Learning about AI ▲ AI works by using algorithms(),or step-by-step instructions,to help computers understand and work with information.For example,if you wanted to teach a computer to know different types of fruits,you would give it a lot of pictures of fruits and tell it which ones are apples,bananas,and so on.The computer would then use this information to find out what new fruits are.This process is called"machine learning". What can AI be used for? AI is already being used in many different areas.For example,AI can be used to: O diagnose and treat diseases; O drive self-driving cars; 69 续表 recommend movies and TV shows according to your viewing history; help teachers give marks to papers. The Future of AI In the future,AI may completely change many parts of our lives and help us solve some of the world's biggest problems.However,it's also important to remember that AI is just a tool,and it's up to us to decide how we use it.With responsible and ethical(合乎道德的)use,AI can make the world a better place for everyone! PS:The copy above is created by AI! L.r新考法·句子还原Which of the following can be put in▲_？ A.When was AI invented? B.How does AI work? C.Why is AI important? D.Who uses AI the most? 2.新考法·英英释义What does the underlined word“diagnose”probably mean? A.Spread. B.Cause. C.Recognize. D.Make. 3.How does AI recommend movies and TV shows? A.By guessing freely. B.By using your viewing history. C.By asking your friends. D.By creating new movies. 4.What can we learn from the passage? A.AI isn't a tool and it can decide how people use it. B.AI can make a better world if we use it correctly. C.It's impossible for AI to solve the biggest problems. D.AI can not help teachers to mark the papers. 5.Who wrote the passage? A.A worker B.An engineer. C.A writer. D.AI. Passage3[2025福州二检] 入人人 Parker Solar Probe Sun First Fly Closest through the Approach Corona Dec.2024 Apr.2021 The Parker Solar Probe made a historic visit to the Sun on December 24,2024.It got as close as 6.1 million kilometers from the solar surface,which was a big moment for humans because it was the closest we have ever been to a star. Launched on August 12,2018,the mission honors Dr.Eugene Parker,an astrophysicist whose research completely changed our understanding of the Sun and space between planets.In April 2021,the probe became the first spacecraft to "touch the Sun"by successfully flying through its corona().With a special design to stand the very heat of the Sun,it has flown through coronal mass ejections(日冕物质抛射)in the past with no damage (损坏)to the vehicle. 70 Scientists have long wondered how solar wind is made and why the Sun's corona is much hotter than its surface. They also want to understand how coronal mass ejections are formed,which can cause geomagnetic storms() affecting satellites and communication systems on Earth.Over the past six years,the probe has collected data( that help scientists better understand how the Sun works.Some of those lasting questions might be finally answered,and more questions will be produced. The mission works on its own because the probe cannot communicate with Earth when close to the Sun.Data and pictures collected will only work for the mission control after the spacecraft moves away from the Sun in mid- January.Once received,they could allow scientists to learn more about the Sun and all the other stars in the universe. The December flyby is the first of the probe's last three closest approaches(),with the next two expected to happen on March 22 and June 19. 1.The Parker Solar Probe was launched A.on August 12,2018 B.in April 2021 C.on December 24,2024 D.in March 2025 2.What is the most important factor()to successfully touch the Sun? A.Designing a special satellite. B.Standing the heat of the Sun. C.Making use of space between planets. D.Escaping from the coronal mass ejections. 3.Paragraph 3 mainly tells us A.what solar wind has caused B.when geomagnetic storms are formed C.why the probe was launched D.how humans explored the Earth 4.What does the underlined word "they"refer to? A.The stars. B.The spacecraft. C.Communications with Earth. D.Data and pictures. 5.What's the best title of the text? A.A History-making Scientist B.Approaching the Sun C.A Record-breaking Discovery D.Exploring the Universe Passage 4 Thanks to Al,work will look very different in the near future than it does today.According to the World Economic Forum,about 90 million jobs will be influenced by AI by 2030.1.In this fast-changing era, our university degrees or past achievements don't matter so much now.What's more important are the skills we have. To stay competitive,we need two groups of skills.The first is AI skills.Having AI skills doesn't mean becoming an AI engineer or a computer scientist.2. We will become an AI collaborator and supervisor (合作者和监督者).AI will soon appear everywhere in our daily life.3. Human soft skills make up the second group.It means abilities that AI still cannot deal with as well as humans. 4. For example,humans are good at working as a team,thinking of new ideas,and building trusting relationships with others.In schools and workplaces,these abilities are always needed.So as AI grows stronger, these human skills become even more important. 71 寸 Most importantly,we must stay curious(w好奇的)，accept changes,and develop lifelong learning.This is how we grow with technology instead of being replaced by it. A.At the same time,millions of new jobs will be created. B.For example,AI can now write poems and create artworks. C.To succeed in the AI era,we need AI skills and human skills. D.These abilities come from human strengths()throughout history. E.Instead,it means the ability to use AI effectively and check its work carefully. Passage 5 DeepSeck is a very col AI company from Hanghou.It is1. _(know）all around the world for making smart AI that can think like humans.It creates systems( that can understand,learn,and talk like real 2. (friend). One of DeepSeek's coolest features()is its smart search engines().These engines understand what you're looking 3 and give correct answers.Imagine searching for"the best restaurants"in a city.It can not only make 4. list of them but also share reviews and prices.It even suggests dishes you might like. DeepSeek is 5. real)good at developing chatbots.They can chat,answer questions,solve problems,6 、 _even share creative ideas.They are used in schools,hospitals,and other places where people need help. For students,DeepSeek has tools to make learning much 7. easy).For example,its smart learning systems watch how a student is studying and change the lessons to match what the student needs.This 8. (make)studying more efficient and more interesting. DeepSeek also cares about using AI responsibly.It works with scientists to make sure 9. (they) technologies are fair,easy to understand,and follow human values. With all its magical work,DeepSeek keeps 10. (show)everyone how far AI can go.Because of this, it's one of the most admired names in the AI world. Passage 6 Technology can be a great way to learn.Apps,games,and 1. website)make learning fun.But it's easy to spend too much time 2. (look)at screens.Sometimes,students even sit in front of the screen without rest or meals.3.it's important for students of all ages to know how to use technology in the right way. Our brain works 4. different)when we read on a screen compared to reading a book.Screens have things that can take our attention away.Reading a book 5. (help)us understand better and remember things more easily.Writing by hand is also better for our brain than typing().When we write,we think more 6 what we're writing. Spending too much time on screens can be bad for kids.It can make it more difficult to focus,do well in school,sleep,and exercise.Too much time with technology can also make it much 7. (hard)for kids to make friends in real life,which can make them feel lonely. It's not always clear if technology makes us learn better.For kids,it can be 8. great way to use technology for learning.However,it can also be 9. _danger)sometimes.Parents and teachers can't stop kids from using technology,but they can help 10. they)know when and how to use it in the right way. 72Passage 3 1.D2.B3.D4.B5.C Passage 4 1.of 2.a 3.especially 4.given 5.months 6.began 7.in 8.dancing 9.nicer 10.myself 话题5传统文化 Passage 1 1.B2.A3.C4.C5.B6.C7.A8.B 9.C10.B Passage 2 1.A2.B3.C4.A5.D Passage 3 1.D2.A3.C4.A5.B Passage 4 1.B2.E3.C4.D5.A Passage 5 1.requires 2.with 3.fully 4.forms 5.painted 6.the 7.But 8.Its 9.wonderful 10.best Passage 6 1.to 2.them 3.cities 4.making 5.is 6.natur 7.and 8.nicely 9.filled 10.an 话题6环境保护 Passage 1 1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A6.C7.B8.B 9.C10.A Passage 2 1.A2.B3.A4.D5.D Passage 3 1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A Passage 4 1.C2.B3.D4.A5.C Passage 5 1.C2.D3.A4.E5.B Passage 6 1.to 2.controlling 3.the 4.made 5.or 6.companies 7.written 8.least 9.means 10.ou 话题7生活百科 Passage 1 1.A2.D3.C4.B5.B Passage 2 1.A2.C3.D4.D5.B Passage 3 1.A2.B3.B4.D5.A 第三部分 Passage 1 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C Passage 2 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.A Passage 3 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.D Passage 4 1.D 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.C Passage 5 1.D 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A Passage 6 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 38 Passage 4 1.A2.C3.D4.B5.E 话题8科技与生活 Passage 1 1.A2.C3.C4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C 9.C10.A Passage 2 1.B2.C3.B4.B5.D Passage 3 1.A2.B3.C4.D5.B Passage 4 1.A2.E3.B4.D5.C Passage 5 1.known 2.friends 3.for 4.a 5.really 6.and 7.easier 8.makes 9.their 10.showing Passage 6 1.websites 2.looking 3.So 4.differently 5.helps 6.about 7.harder 8.a 9.dangerous 10.them ★福建特色 Passage 1 1.B2.A3.B4.B5.C Passage 2 1.D2.B3.C4.B5.C Passage 3 1.B2.C3.C4.A5.A Passage 4 1.B2.D3.C4.B5.A Passage 5 1.mainly 2.made 3.started 4.largest 5.workers 6.and 7.his 8.to 9.welcomes 10.a Passage 6 1.were 2.them 3.and 4.events 5.of 6.excited 7.to change 8.keeping 9.connected 10.a Passage 7 1.a 2.their 3.taught 4.with 5.and 6.minutes 7.easier 8.surprised 9.brought 10.happily ★热点时文 Passage 1 1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.B 9.A10.C Passage 2 1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C Passage 3 1.B2.A3.A4.B5.B 多模态语篇专练 Passage 7 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C Passage 8 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D Passage 9 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C Passage 10 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C Passage 11 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.D