八年级(上) Units 3～4-【易中考】2024年中考总复习英语（河南专版）

八年级(上)Units3~4 教材知识★梳理 续表 1. talent(n. )→ (adi.)有才能的;有 才干的 17. true(adj. )→ (adr.)真正:确实 2. magic(n. & adj. )→___ (n.)魔术师 (n.)实情;事实 3. beauty(n.)→(adj.)美丽的;美 #框 18. serious(adi. )→ (adu.)严重地; 好的→ (adr.)美丽地;美好地 严肃地;认真地 4. compete(v. )→ _(n.)比赛;竞赛; 19. loud(adi. )→ (adr.)喧闹地;大 竞争→__(n.)参赛者;竞争者 声地;响亮地 5.win(v.)→ (过去式/过去分词) 20. cheap(adi.)→ (adv.)便宜地; 获胜:赢:赢得→__ (n.)获胜者;优 低廉地 胜者 6. care(t. )→ 1 (adi.)小心的;细致 关心;在意 (adr.)小 的;精心的;慎重的→ 使显现;使表现出 心地;细致地;慎重地→ (adj)粗 想起:;有......想法 心的;不小心的 编造(故事、慌言等 (过去式)→ 7. break(v.)→ 认真对待..... (过去分词)(使)破;裂;碎;损坏 与......不同;与......有差异 8. say(z.)→ A (过去式/过去分词) 与......相像的、类似的 说:讲→ (n.)谚语;格言;警句 擅长 9. choose(v.)→(过去式)→ 3. 和......相同;与......一致 (过去分词)选择;挑选 10. 到目前为止;迄今为止 (n.)选择;挑选 11. 确切地说;事实上;实际上 10. report(v. &n. )→(n. )记者 12. 有相同特征;(想法、兴趣 11. comfort(v. &n.)→ (ad)使人 等方面)相同 舒服的;舒适的→ (adr.)舒服 13. 各种类型的:各种各样的 地;舒适地→ (adj.)使人不舒服 14. 发挥作用;有影响 的;不舒适的 15. 例如 12. serve(v. )→__ (n.)接待;服务 1. A good friend 13. ereate(v. )→ (adj.)有创造力 a mirror. 的;创造性的→ (n.)创造力;创 一个好朋友就像一面镜子。 2. That's I like 造性 books and 14.give(z.)→ (过去式)→ in class.那就是我喜 (过去分词)提供;给 欢看书,并在课堂上学习更努力的原因。 15. quiet(adj. )→ (adr.)轻声地;轻 3. I'm shy so 柔地:安静地 make 16. clear(adj. )→ (ad.)清楚地;清 friends.我很害羞,因此对我来说交朋友不 晰地;明白地 容易。 44(河南易中考) 续表 续表 4. But I think friends are like books-vou don't ?汤姆比萨姆聪 need them 明吗? they're good. 但我认为朋友像书--他们不在多而贵 -No. he isn't. Sam is smarter than Tom. 在好。 2.- ?在学 5. In fact, she's 校谁更努力? I know.实际上,她比我认识的任何一个人 重 都幽默。 -Tina thinks she works harder than me. 点 3. 6. And one great thing about them is that they ?要 句 give people 去的最好的电影院是哪一家? 副 make their dreams come true. 而且.它们(这 -Town Cinema. It's the closest to home. And 类节目)的一个好处就是,它们给人们提 you can buy tickets the most quickly there. 供了一条圆梦的途径。 7. Talent shows are getting 1.形容词比较级 .才艺秀变得越来越 2. both和 as.e.as... 流行。 8. to 3.形容词最高级 decide.那由你自己来决定。 4.形容词比较级和最高级的不规则变化 核心词句★专练 基础训练 6.(2023·天津改编)The grapes are very 从方框中选择恰当的词,并用其适当形式 and they also taste good. 7. (2023·宜昌改编)For many of us, museums play 填空。每词限用一次。 an important in our lives all the time. out information win careful 8.(2023·江西改编)Hou Yi was comfort give fresh role magic medicine for shooting down the nine 1.-I know little about this product. suns, then Pang Meng tried to steal it. -Surf the Internet, and you will get much #语篇提升 about it. 2.-I hear your parents have moved to the 一、语篇填空 village. 第一节 方框选词(2023·台州改编) -Yes. The countryside is more than quick plant spend they young before. help lesson how difference for 3. The challenges of life bring the best You don't need to wait until you're an adult to in young people and make them become better. take part in community service. You can develop 4.(2023·乐山改编)A Chinese tennis player Wu Yibing the Dallas Open on Feb 12, good habits now. Community service is a great way to make a 1._ 2023. in your neighborhood. You also can enjoy 2. 5.(2023·达州改编)Because of the heavy rain. time with friends and as he my dad drove me home as meeting new people. Here are some ideas for you could that day. to start 3. (英语45" Do you play an instrument or love to draw? If you visit Dunhuang, you will be able to see Offer to give free concerts at a senior center or the Mogao Caves(莫高窟). 3. you spread your love of art by giving 4. walk inside, you will discover some of the wonderful artworks. 4. younger children. You can never imagine are over 45.000 happy you will be after that. square metres of beautiful paintings on the cave Do you live near a public park? You can walls, as well as thousands of statues. volunteer to 6. trees or clean up the Over the years, China has made great efforts 5. park. You'll bring pleasure 7. everyone protect the Mogao Caves. Today, you who uses the park. can also find high-quality photos of the artworks on the Internet. People all over the world now have a Do you know any sick or disabled people in chance to see Dunhuang's treasures online your neighborhood? Offer to do yard work for 二、补全对话 8. . Sweep the floor and do the dishes. A: Hi, Linda. Welcome back. or just drop by for a friendly visit with some food. B:Hello. Steven. 1. Does your school encourage a buddy(伙伴) system? You can set up buddy systems which A:Oh, all right. How long have you been away connect older children with 9. ones. from our hometown? Buddies often spend time together reading books B: For about 5 vears. 2. 10. a young person grow into a smart A: We miss you, too. There are great changes in reader is a gift that keeps on giving. our hometown. Do you remember the cinema we 第二节 盲填 used to go to? Dunhuang is a historie city in Gansu. In B:Yes. 3. ancient times, Dunhuang was 1. important A: It is a shopping centre now centre of trade. As the Silk Road developed. B:Oh, we can go there later. 4. Dunhuang became China's western gateway to the world. Here, different cultures met and influenced each other. People from foreign countries did A: That's the plan. Then we can have lunch together the local business and communicated 2. B:Excellent! 5. , A:OK. Let's go. people. 核心考点★精讲 考点1辨析both与all both和all均有“都”的意思。 母都喜欢京剧。 1.both表示“两者都”,其反义词为neither。 2.all表示“三者或三者以上都”,其反义词 My parents both like Beijing Opera. 我的父 为none。 · 46(河南易中考) Bill is the tallest of all the boys. 比尔是所有 horses are animals, but not all 男孩中最高的。 animals are horses. 2. I have two sisters. of them live in 【试题精练】 London. both all 辨析win与bea 1.win意为“获胜;赢;赢得”,后接比赛、奖 【试题精练】 (项)、荣誉、战争等,其反义词是lose。 win beat 2.beat意为“击败,打败”,后接队名或人, 3. Lucy all the other students and got 表示“打败某队/人”。 the first prize in the English competition last We beat the other team and won the match week. 我们打败了另一队,赢得了比赛 4. Alice hoped to 特别注意 beat作动词,还可译为“敲打; the gold medal, and in the end she made it. 跳动”。表示“敲打”时,是及物动词;表示 5. Alice the door so hard in order that “跳动”时,为不及物动词。beat的过去式和 her hard-of-hearing grandma could open the 过去分词依然为beat。 door for her. 考点3 close的用法 1.close作形容词,具体用法如下: 词是open,意为“打开”。 意为“(在空间、时间上)接近”,其反义 Could you please close the door? 请你关上 词是far。常用搭配为be closeto,意为 门好吗? “离.....近”。 拓展:closed是形容词,意为“关闭的”,其 My home is very close to the park.我家离公 反义词为open,意为“开着的”。 园很近。 【试题精练】 还可表示“亲密的”。 6.天气太冷了。请你关上窗户好吗 You are our close friends.你们是我们亲密 It's too cold. Could you please 的朋友。 2.close作动词,意为“关上;闭上”,其反义 考点4 How do you like..l?与 What do you think of.?句型 “How do you like..l?”表示“你认为.....怎 movie?你认为这部电影怎么样? 么样?”,后接名词、代词或动名词,相当于 -I thinkit's great.我认为它很棒。 “What do you think of...?”,用来询问对方对某 【试题精练】 人、某事的印象、评价、看法等。 7.-This is the most popular style this winter. 类似的还有:Howdo you feel about..?,回答 (你认为 时,需表明自己的看法或表明自己喜欢的程度。 它怎么样)? -How do you like the movie?/What do you -Pretty good. But I think the blue one is the think of the movie?/How do vou feel about the best. 温馨提示 精讲精练,赢中考!请完成《易练通》P21~23的内容! 英语47.5.going 6.to face 7.where 8.make important decisions 语篇提升 9.tried 10.looking 11.on 12.wonders 13.whether 一、语篇填空 14.how 15.No wonder 16.Because of 17.because 第一节 18.hardly 19.your 20.leaving 21.careful enough 1.difference 2.spending 3.quickly 4.lessons 5.how 22.enough practice 23.My daughter is too young to look 6.plant 7.for 8.them 9.younger 10.Helping after herself.My daughter is so young that she can't look 第二节 after herself. 1.an 2.with 3.If/When 4.There 5.to 二、补全对话 八年级（上）Units3~4 1.How's it going/How is everything going 教材知识·梳理 2.I miss you so much/a lot/... 词汇拓展 3.How is it today/now 1.talented 2.magician 3.beautiful beautifully 4.I want to visit our primary school first/I want to visit the 4.competition competitor 5.won winner 6.careful museum first .. carefully careless 7.broke broken 8.said saying 5.Shall we go now 9.chose chosen choice 10.reporter 11.comfortable 核心考点·精讲 comfortably uncomfortable 12.service 13.creative 试题精练 creation 14.gave given 15.quietly 16.clearly 1.All 2.Both 3.beat 4.win 5.beat 17.truly truth 18.seriously 19.loudly 20.cheaply 6.close the window 7.How do you like it/What do you 重点短语 think of it 1.care about 2.bring out 3.think of 4.make up 八年级（上）Units5~6 5.take...seriously 6.be different from 7.be similar to 教材知识·梳理 8.be good at/do well in 9.the same as 10.so far 词汇拓展 11.in fact 12.have...in common 13.all kinds of 1.cultural 2.successful succeed 3.lucky unlucky 14.play a role 15.for example 4.violinist 5.pianist 6.scientist scientifie 7.medical 重点句型 8.hobbies 9.weekly 10.personal 11.relationship 1.is like 2.why reading study work harder 12.education educational 13.hopeful hopeless 3.it's not easy for me to 4.a lot of as long as 14.planned 15.discussion 16.stood 17.expectation 5.funnier than anyone 6.a way to expected unexpected 18.meaning meaningful 7.more and more popular 8.That's up to you meaningless 19.action 20.disappear appearance 情景交际 21.became become 22.lost losing 23.drove driven driver 24.sent 25.began begun beginning 1.Is Tom smarter than Sam 26.improvement 27.agreement disagree 28.mainly 2.Who's more hard-working at school 29.simply 30.foreigner 31.ability unable 32.owner 3.What's the best movie theater to go to 重点短语 核心词句·专练 1.find out 2.learn from 3.write down 4.dress up 基础训练 5.grow up 6.take up 7.agree with 8.be able to 1.information 2.comfortable 3.out 4.won 5.carefully 9.take sb.'s place 10.do a good job 11.make a promise 6.fresh 7.role 8.given 12.at the beginning of 13.have to do with 14.a pair of