精品解析：河北省唐山市丰润区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

丰润区2024—2025学年度第一学期期中检测 八年级英语试卷 温馨提示：本试卷共100分, 考试时间90分钟。 听力部分(25分) I. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分) 1. A. Thank you B. I’m sorry. C. It doesn’t matter 2. A. Very delicious. B. You are right. C. Yes, I do. 3. A. Good luck! B. Pretty good! C. Have a good time 4. A. A nice gift. B. Happy birthday C. Sounds great 5. A. Thank you. B. Of course not. C. That’s great. II. 听对话和问题, 选择适当的选项。(共8小题, 每小题1分, 计8分) 6 What does the boy give his mum? 7. What does Linda want to learn? 8. When is the man’s party? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday evening. 9. What subject is Lily going to study? A. Math. B. History C. Science. 10. Who is going to Lily’s house next week? A. Her grandparents. B. Her mother C. Her grandmother. 11. How was Jimmy this morning? A. He was sad. B. He felt well C. He didn’t feel well. 12. How long did the doctor ask him to rest at home? A. For one day. B. For two days C. For two weeks 13 Why does Jimmy like P. E. ? A. Because he likes sports. B. Because he is strong C. Because he is good at sports and he has many fans in his class. III. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案。(共7小题, 每小题1分, 计7分) 14. What’s the date today? A. May30th. B. May31st. C. June lst 15. What will they do first if they go to the West Hill tomorrow? A. Climb the hill. B. Havea small concert C. Play games 16. Where is the science museum? A. Near the park. B. Near the school. C. Next to the bus station. 17. What does the speaker share with us? A. Advice on taking notes B. Advice on learning English. C. Advice on learning grammar. 18. Who took notes in class? A. Danny. B. Lin Ping. C. The speaker. 19. When did Lin Ping begin to try his new way? A. A month ago. B. Two months ago. C. Three months ago. 20. What does the speaker think is interesting? A. Teaching oneself before class. B. Retelling(复述)a passage everyday. C. Watching English movies. IV. 听短文填空。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分) Information Sheet Festival Date Activities The ________ Festival In January or February Get ________ Eat dumplings. The Mid-Autumn Festival On lunar ________ 15 Eat moon cakes. ________ the full moon. Christmas Day On December 25 Sit around the Christmas tree. Give ________ to each other. 笔试部分(75分) V. 完形填空。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分) 阅读下面短文，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you love seeing beautiful lanterns? The best time to do this is during the Lantern Festival, which falls ____1____ the 15th day of the first lunar month. It marks the ____2____ of Spring Festival celebrations. Lanterns are a ____3____ part of the festival. People often ____4____ lanterns at the door to celebrate the declining (消退) darkness of winter. Watching lanterns is a great event. You see lanterns in all sizes and ____5____, from animals to plants and flowers. To make this activity more ____6____, people stick riddles (谜语) on the lanterns. “Ten plus ten, stills ten, ten minus ten, again is ten.” Can you guess what it is? In some places, people like to light sky lanterns and ____7____ them to the sky. A sky lantern is also called Kongming lantern with an opening at the bottom where there is a small fire source. When the bright lights fly ____8____ in the sky, people make wishes. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also popularly considered as the Chinese Valentine’s Day. At that time, young girls were not allowed to go out very often ____9____ during certain festivals. Therefore, watching lanterns gave young people a chance to ____10____ each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty shows this: “Restlessly I searched for her in thousands, hundreds of ways. Suddenly I looked back and there she was in the receding light. ” 1. A. in B. on C. at D. for 2. A. start B. end C. middle D. show 3. A. main B. small C. last D. new 4. A. hang up B. open up C. pick up D. clean up 5. A. races B. heights C. levels D. shapes 6. A. ancient B. fun C. serious D. real 7. A. throw B. pass C. send D. leave 8. A. late B. high C. ahead D. below 9. A. if B. until C. except D. unless 10. A. invite B. join C. accept D. meet 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国元宵节的发展以及元宵节的活动。 【1题详解】 句意：做灯笼的最佳时间是农历正月十五元宵节期间。 in在四季、月、年等；on在具体某一天；at在几点；for为了。根据“the 15th day of the first lunar month”可知，时间具体到某一天，需介词on。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：元宵节标志着春节庆祝活动的结束。 start开始；end终结；middle中间；show展示。根据常识可知，元宵节标志着春节庆祝活动的结束。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：灯笼是节日的一个主要部分。 main主要的；small小的；last最后的；new新的。根据“...lanterns at the door to celebrate the declining (消退) darkness of winter.”可知，灯笼是一个主要部分。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：人们通常把灯笼挂在门口以庆祝冬天黑暗的消退。 hang up悬挂；open up打开；pick up捡起；clean up清扫。根据“...lanterns at the door”可知，人们把灯笼挂在门口。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：你会看到灯笼有各种大小和形状，从动物到植物和花。 races竞赛；heights高度；levels水平；shapes形状。根据“You see lanterns in all sizes and..., from animals to plants and flowers.”可知，灯笼有不同大小和不同形状。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：为了使活动更有趣，人们在灯笼上粘上谜语。 ancient古代的；fun有趣的；serious认真的；real真的。根据“people stick riddles (谜语) on the lanterns.”可知，在灯笼上粘上谜语会让活动更有趣。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：在一些地方，人们喜欢点亮孔明灯并把它们放飞到天空中。 throw扔；pass传递；send传送；leave离开。根据“...them to the sky.”可知，人们把孔明灯放飞到天空中。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：当明灯在空中飞得很高时，人们许愿。 late迟的；high高的；ahead提前；below在……下面。根据“When the bright lights fly...in the sky.”可知，当明灯在空中飞得“很高”时，人们开始许愿。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：那时，年轻女孩不允许经常出门，除了在特定节日。 if如果，是否；until直到；except除了；unless除非。根据“young girls were not allowed to go out very often...during certain festivals.”可知，“除了”在特定节日里，其他时间年轻女孩不允许经常出门。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：因此，观看灯笼给年轻人彼此见面的机会。 invite邀请；join参加；accept接受；meet遇到。根据“watching lanterns gave young people a chance to...each other.”可知，年轻人能出来观看灯笼，这就给他们提供了彼此见面的机会。故选D。 VI. 短文填空。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分) 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 Kate is both my neighbour and my best friend. The ____11____ (one) time I met her was five years ago. At that time, we took part in a speech competition together. She ____12____ (perform) better than me. At the same time, she shared her speech ____13____ (skill) with me. From then on, we became good friends. Kate is tall with long hair. She has both a round face and bright smiling eyes, which make ____14____ (she)look really pretty and kind. She always has a smile ____15____ her face and looks happy. She always ____16____ (encourage)others when they are upset. As my friend, she helps me with my homework ____17____ (patient ). I often go to her when I feel bored or unhappy. She will talk to me and tell me interesting things. It is ____18____ (help) to me. Kate wants to work with children. She would like to be a good teacher ____19____ she grows up. I think she will be ____20____ excellent teacher. 【答案】11. first 12. performed 13. skills 14. her 15. on 16. encourages 17. patiently 18. helpful 19. when 20. an 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友Kate的外貌、性格特点、对我的帮助及她的梦想。 【11题详解】 句意：我第一次见到她是五年前。根据“The”及所给单词提示可知，空处表顺序，需序数词，基数词one对应的序数词为first。故填first。 【12题详解】 句意：她表现的比我好。根据“took”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需过去式。故填performed。 【13题详解】 句意：同时，她与我分享她的演讲技巧。根据“her speech...”可知，空处需名词复数形式，表泛指。skill“技巧”的复数形式为skills。故填skills。 【14题详解】 句意：她有一张圆圆的脸和一双明亮的笑眼睛，这使她看起来非常漂亮和善良。make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做某事”，其中sb.需用宾格，she为主格，其宾格为her。故填her。 【15题详解】 句意：她总是面带微笑，看起来很开心。根据“...a smile...her face”可知，她脸上有微笑，空处需介词on，表示“在……上”。故填on。 【16题详解】 句意：当他们不安时，她总是鼓励他人。根据“always”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为she，谓语动词需单三形式。故填encourages。 【17题详解】 句意：作为我的朋友，她耐心地帮助我做我的作业。helps为动词，需副词修饰。patient“耐心的”为形容词，其副词为patiently。故填patiently。 【18题详解】 句意：这对我来说很有益。根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺形容词作表语。help“帮助”为名词或动词，其形容词为helpful“有帮助的”。故填helpful。 【19题详解】 句意：当她长大时，她想要成为一名好老师。根据空前后关系可知，空处需when “当……时” 来引导时间状语从句。故填when。 【20题详解】 句意：我认为她将是一名优秀的老师。根据“...excellent teacher.”可知，空处表泛指，需不定冠词。excellent是以元音音素开头，需冠词an修饰。故填an。 VII. 阅读理解。(共10小题, 每小题2分, 计20分) 阅 读A、B、C三篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tara’s favourite class at school was dance class. It was a new class in her school this year. It was a new experience for everyone. At first, she didn’t think she’d like it, but she decided to have a try. At first, Tara felt holding hands with a boy was strange. The steps and the music were OK, but the boys were not really OK. The teacher was experienced (有经验的) and friendly, and he got them used to working together as a team. As the lessons went on Tara learned new dances like rumba, salsa and merengue. She really began to enjoy herself. Although she only had dance classes every Monday and Thursday afternoon, she practiced every evening at home. As the classes neared their end, Tara got some exciting news. She would represent (代表) her school to take part in a dance competition. She and her partner, Todd, would be one of four couples (对) from her school. The competition was like something out of a storybook. Everyone was smiling and wearing great clothes. All the dancers were so good! Finally, Tara’s school came first in the competition. Tara jumped a lot and cried with joy. Tara’s parents were proud of their daughter. Tara told them she decided to be a dancer in the future. They smiled and told her not to give up. 21. How often did Tara practice dancing? A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. D. Once a week. 22. How many students in Tara’s school took part in the dance competition? A. Four. B. Six. C. Eight. D. Ten. 23. Tara cried with joy when she knew ________. A. she and Todd would work as a team B. she could go to a dance competition C. her parents agreed with her decision D. her school won the dance competition 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了塔拉在学校学习舞蹈以及比赛获奖的经历。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“she practiced every evening at home”可知，塔拉每天晚上练习舞蹈。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She and her partner, Todd, would be one of four couples from her school.”可知，学校一共四队选手参赛，共八人。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tara’s school came first in the competition. Tara jumped a lot and cried with joy.”可知，塔拉喜极而泣是因为她们的学校赢得了舞蹈比赛。故选D。 B Clothing is an important part of any culture and each country in the world has its own traditional clothes. Chinese culture has a history of more than 5, 000 years, so the traditional Chinese clothing also has a long history. ★Hanfu Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people. It first appeared in China more than 3, 000 years ago. But it disappeared with the beginning of the Qing Dynasty (朝代) . Now more and more young people start to enjoy wearing it. Wang Yue, a mother of two, was a fan of hanfu. She said each suit had its own cultural background and learning about it gave her a better understanding of traditional culture. ★Tangzhuang Tangzhuang is a type of Chinese jacket. The Tang Dynasty was famous in the world, so the overseas Chinese were called “Tang people”, and their clothes were called “Tangzhuang”. Tangzhuang is made in different colors, the most common are red, dark blue, gold and black. It shows good luck and wishes. ★Qipao (Cheongsam) Qipao is a traditional Chinese dress. It first appeared in China in the 1920s. Qipao is made of silk, and Chinese women like to wear it because it can show their beauty. Song Meiling loved qipao by nature. She always wore different qipao for different seasons. 24. Why did Wang Yue like hanfu? A. Because it had a long history. B. Because it had many different colors. C. Because it could help her understand the culture. D. Because it was the clothing of the Han people. 25. What was Tangzhuang named from? A. The overseas Chinese. B. Good luck and wishes. C. The people in the Tang Dynasty. D. A type of Chinese jacket. 26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Few people enjoy wearing hanfu now. B. Tangzhuang is popular only for its special color. C. Qipao first appeared in China in the 1920s. D. The traditional clothing named after famous people. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统服饰。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She said each suit had its own cultural background and learning about it gave her a better understanding of traditional culture.”可知，王悦之所以喜欢汉服，是因为汉服可以帮助她了解文化。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Tang dynasty was famous in the world, so the overseas Chinese were called ‘Tang people’, and their clothes were called ‘Tangzhuang’”可知，唐装的名字来自海外华人。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Qipao is a traditional Chinese dress. It first appeared in China in the 1920s.”可知，旗袍最早出现在中国是在20世纪20年代。故选C。 C Few people enjoy a good walk quite like 95-year-old Harvey Djerf. The old man takes a walk along the same road in a neighbourhood in Plymouth. “I’ve always liked to walk, ” he said. “I feel better if I walk.” One day, someone put out a chair for him. “People saw me stopping and catching my breath (喘息), ” he told me one day. “They thought that Harvey maybe needs a place to rest. ” And they are right. Harvey is getting weak and needs to take a break. Several days later, another person in the neighbourhood put out a chair, too. And then another. Today, the neighbourhood is full of chairs. “I’ll just look out of the window—Harvey’s in my chair!” says Ann Kleiner, a proud lady whose family put out a chair near the end of the driveway. The kindness doesn’t end there. In winter, when there is snow, people will shovel (铲除) path to the chairs. And sometimes, when the weather is a little warmer, people will bring him a fresh-cooked meal. Harvey is really thankful for the comfort of the chairs and the sense of his neighbourhood behind every one of them. 27. Someone put out a chair for Harvey because ________. A. Harvey becomes weak B. Harvey can’t move now C. Harvey doesn’t have any chairs in his home D. the chair can’t be used anymore 28. When Ann Kleiner saw Harvey in her chair, she was ________. A. rather crazy B. pretty angry C. very proud D. quite nervous 29 How do people help Harvey when there is snow? A. They clean up the snow for Harvey. B. They bring a fresh-cooked meal. C. They push the chair for Harvey. D. They stop Harvey from getting out. 30. The author writes this passage to tell us ________. A. few people like walking in Plymouth B. old people need chairs to take walks C. people should help each other D. kindness can bring people closer together 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过“送椅子” 、“除雪” 和 “送饭” 三件事讲述了邻居对Harvey帮助的故事，表达了善良带来的和谐的人际关系。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And they are right. Harvey is getting weak and needs to take a break.”可知，Harvey变得虚弱，需要休息，所以有人为他放置椅子。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ ‘I’ll just look out of the window—Harvey’s in my chair!’ says Ann Kleiner, a proud lady whose family put out a chair near the end of the driveway.”可知，Ann Kleiner看到Harvey坐在她的椅子上时感到很自豪。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In winter, when there is snow, people will shovel (铲除) path to the chairs.”可知，下雪时，人们会为Harvey铲除通往椅子的路。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要通过“送椅子” 、“除雪” 和 “送饭” 三件事讲述了邻居对Harvey帮助的故事，表达了善良带来的和谐的人际关系。故这篇文章主要告诉我们：善良可以拉近人与人之间的距离。故选D。 VIII. 阅读表达。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分) 阅读下面短文，并按要求完成各题。 Students often learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom listening to their teachers. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. Students can teach themselves (自学). For example, if you cannot remember anything when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can read your book to find the answer. How to teach yourself? The first thing is to read. Read something you are interested in. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by working hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking other people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing in these ways for a long time, you are sure to make great progress (取得进步) in your study. 1题完成句子；2-5题简略回答问题。 31. You can find the answer by ________, if you cannot remember anything when you are doing your homework. 32. Where do students often learn their lessons according to the passage? _______________________________________ 33. What is a clever student usually good at? _______________________________________ 34. How many ways are mentioned for teaching yourself? _______________________________________ 35. What do you usually do to teach yourself? _______________________________________ 【答案】31. reading your book 32. In class. 33. Asking questions. 34. Three /3. 35. I usually read lots of useful books for my study. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生们不仅可以在课堂上听老师讲课，也可以自学，并介绍了自学的方法。 【31题详解】 根据第一段“For example, if you cannot remember anything when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can read your book to find the answer.”可知，做作业时记不住东西，可以通过看书找到答案。故填reading your book。 【32题详解】 根据第一段“Students often learn their lessons in class.”可知，学生通常在教室里上课。故填In class。 【33题详解】 根据第二段“A clever student is usually good at asking questions.”可知，聪明的学生通常善于提问。故填Asking questions。 【34题详解】 根据“The first thing is to read. Read something you are interested in. The second is that you must ask yourself questions.”以及“The third is to answer the questions yourself by working hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking other people.”可知，文中提到三种自学方法：阅读、提问和回答问题。故填Three/3。 【35题详解】 本题为开放性习题，言之有理即可，注意题目要求。故填 I usually read lots of useful books for my study. IX. 情景交际(补全对话)(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Wang Qiang! B: Hello, Jimmy! ____36____? A: My school life in China is busy but very happy. B: ____37____. A: I have more than eight subjects at school. And my favourite one is PE. B: You must like playing sports very much. ____38____? A: My favourite sport is football. B: ____39____? A: Because I have been much taller and stronger than before because of playing football. B: Sounds great. There are football matches these days on TV. Let’s watch some of them this afternoon. A: ____40____. I’m looking forward to watching them with you. 【答案】36. How is your school life in China 37. How many subjects do you have at school 38. What’s your favourite sport 39. Why do you like playing football so much/best 40. Good idea/Sounds great/... 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，两人谈论了Jimmy在中国的学校生活并约定下午一起观看足球比赛。 【36题详解】 根据“My school life in China is busy but very happy.”可知，空处问对方在中国的学校生活怎么样。故填How is your school life in China。 37题详解】 根据“I have more than eight subjects at school.”可知，空处是问在学校有多少学科。故填How many subjects do you have at school。 【38题详解】 根据“My favourite sport is football.”可知，空处应询问最喜欢的运动是什么。故填What’s your favourite sport。 【39题详解】 根据“Because I have been much taller and stronger than before because of playing football.”可知，空处应询问为什么最喜欢足球。故填Why do you like playing football so much/best。 【40题详解】 根据“I’m looking forward to watching them with you.”可知，空处会认为对方的建议很好。故填Good idea/Sounds great/...。 X. 书面表达(共计15分) 41. 根据下列表格提示内容， 用英文介绍你的好朋友王涛。 Name 王涛 Characters and activities 热衷运动， 一周打两次网球 (tennis)； 和同学相处融洽，最喜欢地理， 因为热衷于参观名山河流； 每周六去社区附近的面包店，面包店座椅很舒适， 边吃美味的糕点边和朋友聊天； 上周日和父母去离社区最近的Sun Cinema看了一部电影， 既放松又开心，这部电影已经看两次了。 要求： 1. 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3. 词数：80左右(短文开头已给出)。 I have a good friend. His name is Wang Tao. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I have a good friend. His name is Wang Tao. He enjoys doing sports. He plays tennis twice a week. It’s good for his health. He gets on well with his classmates. He likes geography best because he loves to visit the famous mountains and rivers. Every Saturday, he goes to the bakery near his neighbourhood. The chairs in it are very comfortable. He chats with his friends while they are eating delicious cakes. Last Sunday, he and his parents went to the nearest Sun Cinema and saw a movie. He felt happy and relaxed. He has seen the movie twice. We are good friends. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：材料所给内容较多，切勿遗漏，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍王涛的喜好、学校生活情况以及周末活动； 第二步，描述上周日的活动内容； 第三步，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①be good for对……有好处 ②get on well with相处得很好 ③chat with与……聊天 [高分句型] ①He likes geography best because he loves to visit the famous mountains and rivers. (原因状语从句） ②He chats with his friends while they are eating delicious cakes. (时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 丰润区2024—2025学年度第一学期期中检测 八年级英语试卷 温馨提示：本试卷共100分, 考试时间90分钟。 听力部分(25分) I. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分) 1. A. Thank you B. I’m sorry. C. It doesn’t matter 2. A. Very delicious. B. You are right. C. Yes, I do. 3. A. Good luck! B. Pretty good! C. Have a good time 4. A. A nice gift. B. Happy birthday C. Sounds great 5. A. Thank you. B. Of course not. C. That’s great. II. 听对话和问题, 选择适当的选项。(共8小题, 每小题1分, 计8分) 6. What does the boy give his mum? 7. What does Linda want to learn? 8. When is the man’s party? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday evening. 9. What subject is Lily going to study? A. Math. B. History C. Science. 10. Who is going to Lily’s house next week? A. Her grandparents. B. Her mother C. Her grandmother. 11. How was Jimmy this morning? A. He was sad. B. He felt well C. He didn’t feel well. 12. How long did the doctor ask him to rest at home? A. For one day. B. For two days C. For two weeks 13. Why does Jimmy like P. E. ? A. Because he likes sports. B. Because he is strong C. Because he is good at sports and he has many fans in his class. III. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案。(共7小题, 每小题1分, 计7分) 14. What’s the date today? A. May30th. B. May31st. C. June lst 15. What will they do first if they go to the West Hill tomorrow? A. Climb the hill. B. Havea small concert C. Play games 16. Where is the science museum? A. Near the park. B. Near the school. C. Next to the bus station. 17 What does the speaker share with us? A. Advice on taking notes B. Advice on learning English. C. Advice on learning grammar. 18 Who took notes in class? A. Danny. B. Lin Ping. C. The speaker. 19. When did Lin Ping begin to try his new way? A. A month ago. B. Two months ago. C. Three months ago. 20. What does the speaker think is interesting? A. Teaching oneself before class. B. Retelling(复述)a passage everyday. C. Watching English movies. IV. 听短文填空。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分) Information Sheet Festival Date Activities The ________ Festival In January or February Get ________ Eat dumplings. The Mid-Autumn Festival On lunar ________ 15 Eat moon cakes. ________ the full moon. Christmas Day On December 25 Sit around the Christmas tree. Give ________ to each other. 笔试部分(75分) V. 完形填空。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分) 阅读下面短文，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you love seeing beautiful lanterns? The best time to do this is during the Lantern Festival, which falls ____1____ the 15th day of the first lunar month. It marks the ____2____ of Spring Festival celebrations. Lanterns are a ____3____ part of the festival. People often ____4____ lanterns at the door to celebrate the declining (消退) darkness of winter. Watching lanterns is a great event. You see lanterns in all sizes and ____5____, from animals to plants and flowers. To make this activity more ____6____, people stick riddles (谜语) on the lanterns. “Ten plus ten, stills ten, ten minus ten, again is ten.” Can you guess what it is? In some places, people like to light sky lanterns and ____7____ them to the sky. A sky lantern is also called Kongming lantern with an opening at the bottom where there is a small fire source. When the bright lights fly ____8____ in the sky, people make wishes. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also popularly considered as the Chinese Valentine’s Day. At that time, young girls were not allowed to go out very often ____9____ during certain festivals. Therefore, watching lanterns gave young people a chance to ____10____ each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty shows this: “Restlessly I searched for her in thousands, hundreds of ways. Suddenly I looked back and there she was in the receding light. ” 1. A. in B. on C. at D. for 2. A. start B. end C. middle D. show 3. A. main B. small C. last D. new 4. A. hang up B. open up C. pick up D. clean up 5. A. races B. heights C. levels D. shapes 6. A. ancient B. fun C. serious D. real 7. A. throw B. pass C. send D. leave 8. A. late B. high C. ahead D. below 9. A. if B. until C. except D. unless 10. A. invite B. join C. accept D. meet VI. 短文填空。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分) 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 Kate is both my neighbour and my best friend. The ____11____ (one) time I met her was five years ago. At that time, we took part in a speech competition together. She ____12____ (perform) better than me. At the same time, she shared her speech ____13____ (skill) with me. From then on, we became good friends. Kate is tall with long hair. She has both a round face and bright smiling eyes, which make ____14____ (she)look really pretty and kind. She always has a smile ____15____ her face and looks happy. She always ____16____ (encourage)others when they are upset. As my friend, she helps me with my homework ____17____ (patient ). I often go to her when I feel bored or unhappy. She will talk to me and tell me interesting things. It is ____18____ (help) to me. Kate wants to work with children. She would like to be a good teacher ____19____ she grows up. I think she will be ____20____ excellent teacher. VII. 阅读理解。(共10小题, 每小题2分, 计20分) 阅 读A、B、C三篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tara’s favourite class at school was dance class. It was a new class in her school this year. It was a new experience for everyone. At first, she didn’t think she’d like it, but she decided to have a try. At first, Tara felt holding hands with a boy was strange. The steps and the music were OK, but the boys were not really OK. The teacher was experienced (有经验的) and friendly, and he got them used to working together as a team. As the lessons went on, Tara learned new dances like rumba, salsa and merengue. She really began to enjoy herself. Although she only had dance classes every Monday and Thursday afternoon, she practiced every evening at home. As the classes neared their end, Tara got some exciting news. She would represent (代表) her school to take part in a dance competition. She and her partner, Todd, would be one of four couples (对) from her school. The competition was like something out of a storybook. Everyone was smiling and wearing great clothes. All the dancers were so good! Finally, Tara’s school came first in the competition. Tara jumped a lot and cried with joy. Tara’s parents were proud of their daughter. Tara told them she decided to be a dancer in the future. They smiled and told her not to give up. 21. How often did Tara practice dancing? A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. D. Once a week. 22. How many students in Tara’s school took part in the dance competition? A Four. B. Six. C. Eight. D. Ten. 23. Tara cried with joy when she knew ________. A. she and Todd would work as a team B. she could go to a dance competition C. her parents agreed with her decision D. her school won the dance competition B Clothing is an important part of any culture and each country in the world has its own traditional clothes. Chinese culture has a history of more than 5, 000 years, so the traditional Chinese clothing also has a long history. ★Hanfu Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people. It first appeared in China more than 3, 000 years ago. But it disappeared with the beginning of the Qing Dynasty (朝代) . Now more and more young people start to enjoy wearing it. Wang Yue, a mother of two, was a fan of hanfu. She said each suit had its own cultural background and learning about it gave her a better understanding of traditional culture. ★Tangzhuang Tangzhuang is a type of Chinese jacket. The Tang Dynasty was famous in the world, so the overseas Chinese were called “Tang people”, and their clothes were called “Tangzhuang”. Tangzhuang is made in different colors, the most common are red, dark blue, gold and black. It shows good luck and wishes. ★Qipao (Cheongsam) Qipao is a traditional Chinese dress. It first appeared in China in the 1920s. Qipao is made of silk, and Chinese women like to wear it because it can show their beauty. Song Meiling loved qipao by nature. She always wore different qipao for different seasons. 24. Why did Wang Yue like hanfu? A. Because it had a long history. B. Because it had many different colors. C. Because it could help her understand the culture. D. Because it was the clothing of the Han people. 25. What was Tangzhuang named from? A. The overseas Chinese. B. Good luck and wishes. C. The people in the Tang Dynasty. D. A type of Chinese jacket. 26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Few people enjoy wearing hanfu now. B. Tangzhuang is popular only for its special color. C. Qipao first appeared in China in the 1920s. D. The traditional clothing named after famous people. C Few people enjoy a good walk quite like 95-year-old Harvey Djerf. The old man takes a walk along the same road in a neighbourhood in Plymouth. “I’ve always liked to walk, ” he said. “I feel better if I walk.” One day, someone put out a chair for him. “People saw me stopping and catching my breath (喘息), ” he told me one day. “They thought that Harvey maybe needs a place to rest. ” And they are right. Harvey is getting weak and needs to take a break. Several days later, another person in the neighbourhood put out a chair, too. And then another. Today, the neighbourhood is full of chairs. “I’ll just look out of the window—Harvey’s in my chair!” says Ann Kleiner a proud lady whose family put out a chair near the end of the driveway. The kindness doesn’t end there. In winter, when there is snow, people will shovel (铲除) path to the chairs. And sometimes, when the weather is a little warmer, people will bring him a fresh-cooked meal. Harvey is really thankful for the comfort of the chairs and the sense of his neighbourhood behind every one of them. 27. Someone put out a chair for Harvey because ________. A. Harvey becomes weak B. Harvey can’t move now C. Harvey doesn’t have any chairs in his home D. the chair can’t be used anymore 28. When Ann Kleiner saw Harvey in her chair, she was ________. A. rather crazy B. pretty angry C. very proud D. quite nervous 29. How do people help Harvey when there is snow? A. They clean up the snow for Harvey. B. They bring a fresh-cooked meal. C. They push the chair for Harvey. D. They stop Harvey from getting out. 30. The author writes this passage to tell us ________. A. few people like walking in Plymouth B. old people need chairs to take walks C. people should help each other D. kindness can bring people closer together VIII. 阅读表达。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分) 阅读下面短文，并按要求完成各题。 Students often learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom listening to their teachers. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. Students can teach themselves (自学). For example, if you cannot remember anything when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can read your book to find the answer. How to teach yourself? The first thing is to read. Read something you are interested in. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by working hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking other people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing in these ways for a long time, you are sure to make great progress (取得进步) in your study. 1题完成句子；2-5题简略回答问题。 31. You can find the answer by ________, if you cannot remember anything when you are doing your homework. 32. Where do students often learn their lessons according to the passage? _______________________________________ 33. What is a clever student usually good at? _______________________________________ 34. How many ways are mentioned for teaching yourself? _______________________________________ 35. What do you usually do to teach yourself? _______________________________________ IX. 情景交际(补全对话)(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Wang Qiang! B: Hello, Jimmy! ____36____? A: My school life in China is busy but very happy. B: ____37____. A: I have more than eight subjects at school. And my favourite one is PE. B: You must like playing sports very much. ____38____? A: My favourite sport is football. B: ____39____? A: Because I have been much taller and stronger than before because of playing football. B: Sounds great. There are football matches these days on TV. Let’s watch some of them this afternoon. A: ____40____. I’m looking forward to watching them with you. X. 书面表达(共计15分) 41. 根据下列表格提示内容， 用英文介绍你的好朋友王涛。 Name 王涛 Characters and activities 热衷运动， 一周打两次网球 (tennis)； 和同学相处融洽，最喜欢地理， 因为热衷于参观名山河流； 每周六去社区附近的面包店，面包店座椅很舒适， 边吃美味的糕点边和朋友聊天； 上周日和父母去离社区最近的Sun Cinema看了一部电影， 既放松又开心，这部电影已经看两次了。 要求： 1. 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名； 3. 词数：80左右(短文开头已给出)。 I have a good friend. His name is Wang Tao. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$