精品解析：河北省保定市顺平县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期期中调研考试八年级英语冀教版 (本卷为闭卷考试, 试卷页数：8页, 考试时间：120分钟, 卷面分：5分, 总分：125分) 注意事项： 1. 使用考试专用扁头2B涂卡铅笔填涂, 或将普通2B 铅笔削成扁鸭嘴状填涂。 2. 修改时, 请先用橡皮擦干净, 再重新填涂, 不得 使用修正带或涂改液。 3. 填涂的正确方法： 第一部分听力部分 1. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题：每小题1分, 满分5分) 1. A. Go straight, please! B. Goodbye. C. I like you. 2. A. Apples. B. Bread. C. Physics. 3. A. Never mind. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. You are great. 4. A. Three times a week. B. In two days. C. For three days. 5. A. Good idea. B. You are welcome. C. Thank you. 6. Where does the man want to go? A. B. C. 7. What does the man like to do in his free time? A. B. C. 8. How long has the woman been in China? A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years. 9. Where does the woman live? A. In the southern part of Hebei. B. In the northern part of Hebei. C. In the eastern part of Hebei. 10. What class is Jenny going to have this afternoon? A. A singing class. B. A dancing class. C. A piano class. 11. How often does she have the class? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 12. How does she feel after the class? A. Happy. B. Relaxed. C. Busy. 13. What does Lily like doing? A. Playing football. B. Dancing. C. Playing basketball. 14. What does Bob want to be in the future? A. A football player. B. A dancer. C. A singer. 15. What is Bob going to do this Sunday? A. He will play with his friends. B. He will have singing lessons. C. He will play football. 16. What does John’s father often do in his free time? A. He often plays basketball. B. He often goes fishing. C. He often sings 17. How often does John’s mother go to the library? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 18 What does John’s brother do? A. A teacher. B. A driver. C. A singer. 19. Where did Tina study last term? A. At Yucai Middle School. B. At Shiyan Middle School. C. At Sunshine Middle School. 20. How does Tina feel at her new school? A. Excited B. Unhappy. C. Surprised. 21. Why does Tina miss her old school? A. Because it is a very beautiful school. B. Because she has many friends there. C. Because the people there are very kind. 22. How old is Mary? A. 32. B. 29. C. 26. 23. What is Mary doing in Canada in the photo? A. She is trying skating. B. She is enjoying delicious food. C. She is watching shows. 24. How does Mary go to work? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi. 25. When does Mary finish working? A. At 6: 30 p. m. B. At 7: 00 p. m. C. At 7: 30 p. m. IV. (共5小题：每小题1分, 满分5分) 听短文填空 Information Sheet When: Peter will have an exam on 26 , so he can’t meet Li Ming at the airport. Where: Peter lives in the 27 building in Happy Neighbourhood. What to do: After Li Ming 28 the airport, he should take the No. 105 bus. Li Ming should walk along Sunshine Street and turn 29 at the first crossing. When Li Ming passes the 30 , he will find Happy Neighbourhood. 第二部分语言运用 V. 完形填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 What did Maria do yesterday afternoon? She ____1____ a map of her neighbourhood. Her neighbourhood is far from the centre of the city, so it is very ____2____. In the centre of her neighbourhood, there is a park and she usually takes a ____3____ with her mother. On the north of it, there is a parking lot. On the south of the park, there is a ____4____ . Her mother can buy vegetables there and doesn’t have to go far. There are many restaurants around the park, so it’s ____5____ for her to get food when she is hungry. What’s more, there is a corner store for ____6____ to buy different drinks. Maria sometimes goes to the corner store herself to ____7____ coffee. Maria’s favourite place is the bookstore near her home ____8____ she likes reading. She is very interested in books about history and culture. There is also a gym in her neighbourhood. She often plays basketball with her friends in it. That makes her stay healthy. The bus station is just at the gate of the neighbourhood. So she doesn’t need to ____9____ early every day. She can catch the first bus and go to school ____10____ . She likes the neighbourhood so much that she thinks it’s the best place. 1. A. found B. drew C. looked D. went 2. A. quiet B. big C. small D. noisy 3. A. book B. food C. ball D. walk 4. A. bank B. supermarket C. hospital D. cinema 5. A. patient B. lively C. convenient D. perfect 6. A. people B. students C. teachers D. drivers 7. A. see B. hear C. buy D. walk 8. A. so B. but C. and D. because 9. A. get off B. get up C. get on D. get out 10. A. early B. slowly C. greatly D. really VI. 短文填空(共15小题：每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (每空不多于两词)。 My name is Frank. I started my ____11____ (two) year of middle school this year. There is ____12____ new subject—physics. It brings me to a new world. I did lots of exercises, ____13____ I couldn’t do well in my exam. It ____14____ (make) me sad. I wanted to do something to improve my physics grades. Firstly, I took out my old physics homework. Then I studied all of my wrong answers ____15____ (careful). I found I was not careful enough and I was short ____16____ knowledge. These findings are important ____17____ they remind me ____18____ (finish) my homework more carefully and learn from others. Luckily my physics teacher also introduced a new ____19____ (learn) way to me. She asked ____20____ (I) to remember the important points. If we have any ____21____ (question), she will explain (解释) them to us in a patient way. With the help of my teacher and my own hard work I ____22____ (improve) my exam grades by two points this month. It’s small, but it still ____23____ (encourage) me. I’ve ____24____ (set) a goal (目标) of another two points higher ____25____ next month. I believe I can learn physics well. 第三部分阅读部分 VII. 阅读理解(共15小题：每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Double Ninth Festival (重阳节) 2024 Come and have fun with us! Time: October 11, 1:00 p.m.~8:00 p.m. Place: The Youth Park Things for sale: Chongyang cakes, fruit and drinks Class: Free cake-making class (call Miss Miller at 4820-2217 to book a place) Activities 1:00 p.m.~4:00 p.m. Mountain Climbing 5:00 p.m.~6:00 p.m. Talk Show 6:00 p.m.~7:00 p.m. Games between the young and old 7:00 p.m.~8:00 p.m. Fire Dragon Dance Ticket prices: ◆$10 for adults (成年人) ◆Half price for children under 12 For more information, please visit www. doubleninth2024. com. 26. What things can’t you buy in the Youth Park on October 11? A. Cakes B. Fruit. C. Drinks. D. Flowers. 27. When can you take part in the talk show on October 11? A. 1:00 p.m.～4:00 p.m. B. 5:00 p.m.～6:00 p.m. C. 6:00 p.m.～7:00 p.m. D. 7:00 p.m.～8:00 p.m. 28. How much does 10-year-old Lily need to pay to join in the activities with her mother? A. $10. B. $15. C. $20. D. $25. B You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that. When she was a child, she was poor. Once, she was invited to her friend’s birthday party. She was pleased but sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her. “The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears ran down her face. Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in. “What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to...” What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friend at the party. When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “How wonderfully you sing! I haven’t heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift,” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known (出名的) in America. 29. Why did the girl feel sad when she was invited to her friend’s birthday party? A. Because she didn’t want to go to the party. B. Because she would be busy that day. C. Because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift. D. Because she didn’t want to meet her friends. 30. Where did the girl learn the song Happy Birthday? A. From her dream. B. From her grandmother. C From her school. D. From her mother. 31. Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A. The girl was still poor after writing the song. B. The girl sang the song with her grandpa in her dream. C. The girl’s friends had heard the song before. D. The girl became famous because of the song. C Most schools have cookery lessons for children between the ages of 7 and 14 in England. It’s part of a plan to get children eating more healthily. Here are some women’s ideas. Emily Every child should learn how to cook as it is a life skill. It can also help them stop becoming too fat if they cook but not get a takeaway (外卖). Catherine Having cookery lessons at school is a good idea. Not only can it teach children to be healthy, but also it can show them how to be safe when they are cooking at home. And it will be good for them when they grow up. Abigail They shouldn’t let little kids make their own meals because they may hurt themselves. But kids aged over 10 should start learning how to cook. Jade I don’t think this is a good idea. They should spend more time on English, maths or other subjects. They are more important in the long run. 32. Which age group of children can have cookery lessons in England? A. 6. B. 8. C. 15. D. 18. 33. Who believes that cooking can help children stop becoming too fat? A. Emily. B. Catherine. C. Abigail. D. Jade. 34. Who thinks children should spend more time on other subjects? A Emily. B. Catherine. C. Abigail. D. Jade. 35. Which one of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All the schools in England have cookery lessons. B. Abigail thinks a 7-year-old student can start learning cooking. C. Two of the women are against the idea of making little kids learn to cook. D. Jade thinks students should spend more time cooking. D What should teachers spend time teaching? Many say that maths and reading are the most important things. And if students are not doing well, the teacher should spend more time on those subjects. And these students should spend less time on art. But studies show that studying art is important to the students. Art is not just about teaching students to draw, paint and sing. It also helps them learn maths, reading and science. Students who study art are better learners, thinkers and speakers. They are also better at working with people and understanding others’ feelings. Art makes learning more fun. It helps students keep thinking about one thing more easily. Students also feel good about themselves when art is a part of their work. They learn to see the world in a new way, and that is good for every part of their lives. But what can we do to connect art with our life? First, we’d better read books about art. Then, we should develop our imagination. Finally, it is also a good way to watch some videos and go to the art exhibition (展览). Art is all around us in the poems we read, films we watch, buildings we see. As students, we should pay more attention to what art really brings to us. 36. What is studying art like for the students according to the studies? A. Interesting. B. Funny. C. Important. D. Stupid. 37. How many ways can we find in Paragraph 4 to connect art with our life? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 38. What can we learn about the art from this passage? A. Every student likes to learn art. B. Children who study art will get the first place in the exam. C. Art is just in the poems we read. D. Art helps students keep thinking about one thing more easily. 39. Which one is the correct explanation (解释) for the underlined word “imagination”? A. The ability to imagine. B. The ability to study. C. The ability to dance. D. The ability to cook. 40. What’s the best title for this passage? A. How Do Students Learn Art? B. Where Do Students Learn Art? C. Who Can Teach Students Art? D. The Importance of Art for Students. VI. 阅读表达(共5小题：每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容，完成下面小题。 Rose is my neighbour. Her house is next to mine. She is a warm and friendly lady. She is popular among us. Because she always likes to help others. She has done a lot of good things for us. She often says hello to me when I go by her house. She plants different kinds of beautiful flowers in her front garden. When I come back home after school, she is always busy taking care of her flowers. It was Rose’s birthday last Sunday. She celebrated her birthday with all the neighbours. She made a beautiful cake with some flowers on it. It was my first time to see such a big cake. I thought it was the nicest cake. We sang, danced and talked and it was enjoyable. 41. What kind of person is Rose according to the writer? ____________________________________________ 42. Why is Rose popular among the neighbours? ____________________________________________ 43. What can we find in Rose’s front garden? ____________________________________________ 44. When was Rose’s birthday? ____________________________________________ 45. Do you like your neighbours? Why or why not? ____________________________________________ 第四部分情景交际 IX. 补全对话(共5小题：每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据语境及提示完成下面小题。 T: Tina H: Henry T: Hi, Henry! There are many different festivals in a year. ______46______? H: My favourite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. T: When do you celebrate it in your country? H: ______47______ in the lunar calendar. T: ______48______? H: We celebrate it by eating moon cakes. That night we always get together with our family. What’s your favourite festival? T: ______49______. H: Yeah! The Spring Festival is also a get-together festival in our country. T: That’s right. I always make dumplings with my family. We have a good time together. H: ______50______. Festivals bring us lots of fun in our life. 第五部分写作部分 51. 随着八年级学习生活的开始，我们又增加了新的学习科目，众多的科目当中总有一个是你最喜欢的。请你根据以下提示写一篇不少于80个词的英语短文，介绍一下自己喜欢的学科以及该学科的学习方法，与大家分享一下你的学习经验。 提示： 1.What’s your favourite subject? 2.How do you learn this subject? 3.What difficulties have you met? And how did you solve them? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第一学期期中调研考试八年级英语冀教版 (本卷为闭卷考试, 试卷页数：8页, 考试时间：120分钟, 卷面分：5分, 总分：125分) 注意事项： 1. 使用考试专用扁头2B涂卡铅笔填涂, 或将普通2B 铅笔削成扁鸭嘴状填涂。 2. 修改时, 请先用橡皮擦干净, 再重新填涂, 不得 使用修正带或涂改液。 3. 填涂的正确方法： 第一部分听力部分 1. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题：每小题1分, 满分5分) 1. A. Go straight, please! B. Goodbye. C. I like you. 2. A. Apples. B. Bread. C. Physics. 3. A. Never mind. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. You are great. 4. A. Three times a week. B. In two days. C. For three days. 5. A. Good idea. B. You are welcome. C. Thank you. 6 Where does the man want to go? A. B. C. 7. What does the man like to do in his free time? A. B. C. 8. How long has the woman been in China? A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years. 9. Where does the woman live? A. In the southern part of Hebei. B. In the northern part of Hebei. C. In the eastern part of Hebei. 10. What class is Jenny going to have this afternoon? A. A singing class. B. A dancing class. C. A piano class. 11. How often does she have the class? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 12. How does she feel after the class? A. Happy. B. Relaxed. C. Busy. 13. What does Lily like doing? A. Playing football. B. Dancing. C. Playing basketball. 14. What does Bob want to be in the future? A. A football player. B. A dancer. C. A singer. 15. What is Bob going to do this Sunday? A. He will play with his friends. B. He will have singing lessons. C. He will play football. 16. What does John’s father often do in his free time? A. He often plays basketball. B. He often goes fishing. C. He often sings 17. How often does John’s mother go to the library? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 18. What does John’s brother do? A. A teacher. B. A driver. C. A singer. 19. Where did Tina study last term? A. At Yucai Middle School. B. At Shiyan Middle School. C. At Sunshine Middle School. 20. How does Tina feel at her new school? A. Excited B. Unhappy. C. Surprised. 21. Why does Tina miss her old school? A. Because it is a very beautiful school. B. Because she has many friends there. C. Because the people there are very kind. 22. How old is Mary? A. 32. B. 29. C. 26. 23. What is Mary doing in Canada in the photo? A. She is trying skating. B. She is enjoying delicious food. C. She is watching shows. 24. How does Mary go to work? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi. 25. When does Mary finish working? A. At 6: 30 p. m. B. At 7: 00 p. m. C. At 7: 30 p. m. IV. (共5小题：每小题1分, 满分5分) 听短文填空 Information Sheet When: Peter will have an exam on 26 , so he can’t meet Li Ming at the airport. Where: Peter lives in the 27 building in Happy Neighbourhood. What to do: After Li Ming 28 the airport, he should take the No. 105 bus. Li Ming should walk along Sunshine Street and turn 29 at the first crossing. When Li Ming passes the 30 , he will find Happy Neighbourhood. 第二部分语言运用 V. 完形填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 What did Maria do yesterday afternoon? She ____1____ a map of her neighbourhood. Her neighbourhood is far from the centre of the city, so it is very ____2____. In the centre of her neighbourhood, there is a park and she usually takes a ____3____ with her mother. On the north of it, there is a parking lot. On the south of the park, there is a ____4____ . Her mother can buy vegetables there and doesn’t have to go far. There are many restaurants around the park, so it’s ____5____ for her to get food when she is hungry. What’s more, there is a corner store for ____6____ to buy different drinks. Maria sometimes goes to the corner store herself to ____7____ coffee. Maria’s favourite place is the bookstore near her home ____8____ she likes reading. She is very interested in books about history and culture. There is also a gym in her neighbourhood. She often plays basketball with her friends in it. That makes her stay healthy. The bus station is just at the gate of the neighbourhood. So she doesn’t need to ____9____ early every day. She can catch the first bus and go to school ____10____ . She likes the neighbourhood so much that she thinks it’s the best place. 1. A. found B. drew C. looked D. went 2. A. quiet B. big C. small D. noisy 3. A. book B. food C. ball D. walk 4. A. bank B. supermarket C. hospital D. cinema 5. A. patient B. lively C. convenient D. perfect 6. A. people B. students C. teachers D. drivers 7. A. see B. hear C. buy D. walk 8. A. so B. but C. and D. because 9. A. get off B. get up C. get on D. get out 10. A. early B. slowly C. greatly D. really 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽亚所在街区的情况以及她在街区的日常生活。 【1题详解】 句意：她画了一张她所在街区的地图。 found找到，发现；drew画；looked看；went去。根据“What did Maria do yesterday afternoon?”以及后面提到“a map of her neighbourhood”，可知是绘制地图，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：她的街区离市中心很远，所以非常安静。 quiet安静的；big大的；small小的；noisy吵闹的。根据“Her neighbourhood is far from the centre of the city”可知，离市中心远的地方相对会比较安静，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：在她街区的中心，有一个公园，她通常和她妈妈一起散步。 book书；food食物；ball球；walk散步。根据“In the centre of her neighbourhood, there is a park and she usually takes a…with her mother.”可知，人们会进行一些休闲活动，take a walk表示 “散步”，是在公园常见的活动，故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：在公园的南边，有一个超市。 bank银行；supermarket超市；hospital医院；cinema电影院。根据“Her mother can buy vegetables there”，可知能买蔬菜的地方是超市，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：公园周围有很多餐馆，所以当她饿了的时候，对她来说获取食物很方便。 patient有耐心的；lively活泼的，生动的；convenient方便的；perfect完美的。根据“There are many restaurants around the park,”可知，当她饿了的时候能很容易地找到吃的，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：而且，有一个街角商店供人们购买不同的饮料。 people人们；students学生；teachers教师；drivers司机。根据“What’s more, there is a corner store for…to buy different drinks.”可知街角商店是面向大众开放的，供各种各样的人去购买饮料，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：而且，有一个街角商店供人们购买不同的饮料。玛丽亚有时自己去街角商店买咖啡。 see看见；hear听见；buy买；walk散步。根据“What’s more, there is a corner store for…to buy different drinks.”提到街角商店可以购买不同的饮料，及“Maria sometimes goes to the corner store herself to…coffee.”可知玛丽亚去商店买咖啡，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：玛丽亚最喜欢的地方是她家附近的书店，因为她喜欢阅读。 so所以；but但是；and和；because因为。根据“Maria’s favourite place is the bookstore near her home”和“she likes reading.”可知，两者是因果关系，because用于引出原因，故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：公交车站就在街区门口。所以她每天不需要早起。 get off下车；get up起床；get on上车；get out出去。根据“The bus station is just at the gate of the neighbourhood.”可知因为公交车站就在附近，所以不用早起赶车，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：她能赶上第一班车并且早早地去上学。 early早地；slowly慢慢地；greatly非常，大大地；really真正地。根据“She can catch the first bus and go to school….”可知赶上第一班车就能早早地到达学校，故选A。 VI. 短文填空(共15小题：每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (每空不多于两词)。 My name is Frank. I started my ____11____ (two) year of middle school this year. There is ____12____ new subject—physics. It brings me to a new world. I did lots of exercises, ____13____ I couldn’t do well in my exam. It ____14____ (make) me sad. I wanted to do something to improve my physics grades. Firstly, I took out my old physics homework. Then I studied all of my wrong answers ____15____ (careful). I found I was not careful enough and I was short ____16____ knowledge. These findings are important ____17____ they remind me ____18____ (finish) my homework more carefully and learn from others. Luckily, my physics teacher also introduced a new ____19____ (learn) way to me. She asked ____20____ (I) to remember the important points. If we have any ____21____ (question), she will explain (解释) them to us in a patient way. With the help of my teacher and my own hard work, I ____22____ (improve) my exam grades by two points this month. It’s small, but it still ____23____ (encourage) me. I’ve ____24____ (set) a goal (目标) of another two points higher ____25____ next month. I believe I can learn physics well. 【答案】11. second 12. a 13. but 14. made 15. carefully 16. of 17. because 18. to finish 19. learning 20. me 21. questions 22. improved 23. encourages 24. set 25. for 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者Frank初二学习物理的经历。 【11题详解】 句意：我今年开始了我中学的第二年。根据“year of middle school”以及前文提到“started”，可知这里是要表达中学的第几年，two是基数词表示数量“二”，要用其序数词形式second来表示顺序，故填second。 【12题详解】 句意：有一门新学科 —— 物理。根据“There is…”以及后面的“new subject”，可知这里是在说存在一门新学科，subject是可数名词单数，表示泛指“一个 / 一门”时，要用不定冠词，new是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。 【13题详解】 句意：我做了很多练习题，但是我在考试中没能考好。根据“I did lots of exercises”和“I couldn’t do well in my exam”可知这两个句子之间的逻辑关系是转折关系，故填but。 【14题详解】 句意：这让我很伤心。根据“It brings me to a new world.”是一般现在时，这里讲述的事情也是在同一语境下发生的，“It…” 指代前面考试没考好这件事，这件事让作者伤心，是过去发生的动作，可知要用一般过去时，make的过去式是made，根故填made。 【15题详解】 句意：然后我仔细研究了我所有的错题答案。根据“studied”以及“I studied all of my wrong answers…” 可知，这里是要描述如何研究错题答案，需要用副词carefully来修饰动词studied，表示 “仔细地”，故填carefully。 【16题详解】 句意：我发现我不够细心而且知识欠缺。根据“I was short…”和“knowledge”可知这里表达缺少知识的意思，“be short of”表示 “缺少……”故填of。 【17题详解】 句意：这些发现很重要，因为它们提醒我要更仔细地完成作业并且向他人学习。根据“These findings are important”和“they remind me to finish my homework more carefully and learn from others”可知，两者是因果关系，故填because。 【18题详解】 句意：这些发现很重要，因为它们提醒我要更仔细地完成作业并且向他人学习。根据“they remind me…my homework more carefully and learn from others.”可知，要表达提醒我去完成作业，remind sb. to do sth表示 “提醒某人做某事”，故填to finish。 【19题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我的物理老师也给我介绍了一种新的学习方法。根据“Luckily, my physics teacher also introduced a new…” 以及“learning way to me”，可知这里是要表达老师给我介绍了一种新的用于学习的方法，learning作为动名词修饰way表示学习方法，故填learning。 【20题详解】 句意：她让我记住重要的知识点。根据“She asked…”可知，这里是老师要求我做某事，ask sb. to do sth表示“要求某人做某事”，I是主格形式，作主语，在动词后要用人称代词的宾格形式，I的宾格是me，故填me。 【21题详解】 句意：如果我们有任何问题，她会耐心地给我们解释。根据“If we have any…” 和“she will explain them to us in a patient way.”，可知，这里是说如果我们有任何问题，any后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，question是可数名词，其复数形式questions，故填questions。 【22题详解】 句意：在老师的帮助和我自己的努力下，这个月我把考试成绩提高了两分。根据“With the help of my teacher and my own hard work”以及“I…my exam grades by two points this month.”可知，这里是说这个月已经提高了考试成绩，是过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，所以要用现在完成时，其结构是“have/has+过去式”，improve的过去式是improved，故填improved。 【23题详解】 句意：虽然提高的分数不多，但它仍然激励着我。根据“It’s small, but it still…”和提到成绩提高了两分这件事，可知这里是说这件事仍然激励着作者，时态是一般现在时，it指代成绩提高这件事，是第三人称单数，encourage变为第三人称单数形式是encourages，故填encourages。 【24题详解】 句意：我已经为下个月设定了再提高两分的目标。根据“I’ve…” 以及“a goal of another two points higher…”，可知这里是说已经设定了一个目标，I’ve是I have的缩写，是现在完成时的结构，set的过去式和过去分词形式都是 set，故填set。 【25题详解】 句意：我已经为下个月设定了再提高两分的目标。根据“I’ve set a goal of another two points higher…”和“next month”，可知这里是为下个月设定目标，for表示“为了”，用于表示目的或对象，故填for。 第三部分阅读部分 VII. 阅读理解(共15小题：每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Double Ninth Festival (重阳节) 2024 Come and have fun with us! Time: October 11, 1:00 p.m.~8:00 p.m. Place: The Youth Park Things for sale: Chongyang cakes, fruit and drinks Class: Free cake-making class (call Miss Miller at 4820-2217 to book a place) Activities 1:00 p.m.~4:00 p.m. Mountain Climbing 5:00 p.m.~6:00 p.m. Talk Show 6:00 p.m.~7:00 p.m. Games between the young and old 7:00 p.m.~8:00 p.m. Fire Dragon Dance Ticket prices: ◆$10 for adults (成年人) ◆Half price for children under 12 For more information, please visit www. doubleninth2024. com. 26. What things can’t you buy in the Youth Park on October 11? A. Cakes B. Fruit. C. Drinks. D. Flowers. 27. When can you take part in the talk show on October 11? A. 1:00 p.m.～4:00 p.m. B. 5:00 p.m.～6:00 p.m. C. 6:00 p.m.～7:00 p.m. D. 7:00 p.m.～8:00 p.m. 28. How much does 10-year-old Lily need to pay to join in the activities with her mother? A. $10. B. $15. C. $20. D. $25. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节的活动。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Things for sale: Chongyang cakes, fruit and drinks”可知，10月11日，你在青年公园买不到鲜花。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“5:00 p.m.~6:00 p.m. Talk Show”可知，你在下午5时至6时能参加10月11日的脱口秀节目。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ticket prices: $10 for adults (成年人)；Half price for children under 12”可知，10岁的莉莉需要花15美元才能和妈妈一起参加活动。故选B。 B You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that. When she was a child, she was poor. Once, she was invited to her friend’s birthday party. She was pleased but sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her. “The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears ran down her face. Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in. “What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to...” What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friend at the party. When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “How wonderfully you sing! I haven’t heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift,” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known (出名的) in America. 29. Why did the girl feel sad when she was invited to her friend’s birthday party? A. Because she didn’t want to go to the party. B. Because she would be busy that day. C. Because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift. D. Because she didn’t want to meet her friends. 30 Where did the girl learn the song Happy Birthday? A. From her dream. B. From her grandmother. C. From her school. D. From her mother. 31. Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A. The girl was still poor after writing the song. B. The girl sang the song with her grandpa in her dream. C. The girl’s friends had heard the song before. D. The girl became famous because of the song. 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《祝你生日快乐》这首歌是由美国的一个小女孩所创作，她把这首歌送给朋友当礼物，后来因为这首歌她出名了。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Once, she was invited to her friend’s birthday party. She was pleased but sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her.”可知，这个女孩被邀请参加朋友的生日聚会时感到难过的原因是她没有足够的钱买礼物。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream!”可知，在梦里，这个女孩学的《祝你生日快乐》这首歌。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Later the girl became well-known (出名的) in America.”可知，这个女孩因为这首歌而出名。故选D。 C Most schools have cookery lessons for children between the ages of 7 and 14 in England. It’s part of a plan to get children eating more healthily. Here are some women’s ideas. Emily Every child should learn how to cook as it is a life skill. It can also help them stop becoming too fat if they cook but not get a takeaway (外卖). Catherine Having cookery lessons at school is a good idea. Not only can it teach children to be healthy, but also it can show them how to be safe when they are cooking at home. And it will be good for them when they grow up. Abigail They shouldn’t let little kids make their own meals because they may hurt themselves. But kids aged over 10 should start learning how to cook. Jade I don’t think this is a good idea. They should spend more time on English, maths or other subjects. They are more important in the long run. 32. Which age group of children can have cookery lessons in England? A. 6. B. 8. C. 15. D. 18. 33. Who believes that cooking can help children stop becoming too fat? A. Emily. B. Catherine. C. Abigail. D. Jade. 34. Who thinks children should spend more time on other subjects? A. Emily. B. Catherine. C. Abigail. D. Jade. 35. Which one of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All the schools in England have cookery lessons. B. Abigail thinks a 7-year-old student can start learning cooking. C. Two of the women are against the idea of making little kids learn to cook. D. Jade thinks students should spend more time cooking. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在英国，大多数学校都为7到14岁的孩子开设烹饪课。这是让孩子们吃得更健康计划的一部分。并列举了几个女士对此的看法。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most schools have cookery lessons for children between the ages of 7 and 14 in England.”可知，8岁的孩子在英国可以上烹饪课。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It can also help them stop becoming too fat if they cook but not get a takeaway (外卖).”可知，艾米丽相信烹饪可以帮助孩子们停止发胖。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They should spend more time on English, maths or other subjects.”可知，Jade认为孩子们应该花更多的时间在其他科目上。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They shouldn’t let little kids make their own meals because they may hurt themselves.；I don’t think this is a good idea.”可知，其中两名女性反对让小孩子学习烹饪。故选C。 D What should teachers spend time teaching? Many say that maths and reading are the most important things. And if students are not doing well, the teacher should spend more time on those subjects. And these students should spend less time on art. But studies show that studying art is important to the students. Art is not just about teaching students to draw, paint and sing. It also helps them learn maths, reading and science. Students who study art are better learners, thinkers and speakers. They are also better at working with people and understanding others’ feelings. Art makes learning more fun. It helps students keep thinking about one thing more easily. Students also feel good about themselves when art is a part of their work. They learn to see the world in a new way, and that is good for every part of their lives. But what can we do to connect art with our life? First, we’d better read books about art. Then, we should develop our imagination. Finally, it is also a good way to watch some videos and go to the art exhibition (展览). Art is all around us in the poems we read, films we watch, buildings we see. As students, we should pay more attention to what art really brings to us. 36 What is studying art like for the students according to the studies? A. Interesting. B. Funny. C. Important. D. Stupid. 37. How many ways can we find in Paragraph 4 to connect art with our life? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 38. What can we learn about the art from this passage? A. Every student likes to learn art. B. Children who study art will get the first place in the exam. C. Art is just in the poems we read. D. Art helps students keep thinking about one thing more easily. 39. Which one is the correct explanation (解释) for the underlined word “imagination”? A. The ability to imagine. B. The ability to study. C. The ability to dance. D. The ability to cook. 40. What’s the best title for this passage? A. How Do Students Learn Art? B. Where Do Students Learn Art? C. Who Can Teach Students Art? D. The Importance of Art for Students. 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了艺术学习的重要性。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But studies show that studying art is important to the students”可知，研究表明，学习艺术对学生很重要。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First...Then...Finally...”可知，此处介绍了三种把艺术和我们的生活联系起来的方法。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Art makes learning more fun. It helps students keep thinking about one thing more easily.”可知，艺术使学习更有趣，它可以帮助学生更容易地持续思考一件事。故选D。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But what can we do to connect art with our life...Then, we should develop our imagination”可知，此处在介绍把艺术和我们的生活联系起来的方法，故应是要培养想象的能力，才能把艺术和生活联系在一起，所以划线单词表示“想象的能力”。故选A。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了艺术学习的重要性。故选D。 VI. 阅读表达(共5小题：每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容，完成下面小题。 Rose is my neighbour. Her house is next to mine. She is a warm and friendly lady. She is popular among us. Because she always likes to help others. She has done a lot of good things for us. She often says hello to me when I go by her house. She plants different kinds of beautiful flowers in her front garden. When I come back home after school, she is always busy taking care of her flowers. It was Rose’s birthday last Sunday. She celebrated her birthday with all the neighbours. She made a beautiful cake with some flowers on it. It was my first time to see such a big cake. I thought it was the nicest cake. We sang, danced and talked and it was enjoyable. 41. What kind of person is Rose according to the writer? ____________________________________________ 42. Why is Rose popular among the neighbours? ____________________________________________ 43. What can we find in Rose’s front garden? ____________________________________________ 44. When was Rose’s birthday? ____________________________________________ 45. Do you like your neighbours? Why or why not? ____________________________________________ 【答案】41. She is a warm and friendly lady. 42. Because she always likes to help others. 43. Different kinds of beautiful flowers. 44. Last Sunday. 45. Yes, I do. Because they are friendly. （答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的邻居 Rose。 【41题详解】 根据“She is a warm and friendly lady.”可知她是一个热情友好地女士，故填She is a warm and friendlly lady. 【42题详解】 根据“Because she always likes to help others.”可知，是因为她总喜欢帮助别人，故填Because she always likes to help others. 【43题详解】 根据“She plants different kinds of beautiful flowers in her front garden.”可知，她在她的前花园里种着不同种类的美丽的花。故填Different kinds of beautiful flowers. 【44题详解】 根据“It was Rose’s birthday last Sunday.”可知，上周日是Rose的生日，故填Last Sunday. 【45题详解】 合理阐述喜欢或不喜欢的原因即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because they are friendly. 第四部分情景交际 IX. 补全对话(共5小题：每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据语境及提示完成下面小题。 T: Tina H: Henry T: Hi, Henry! There are many different festivals in a year. ______46______? H: My favourite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. T: When do you celebrate it in your country? H: ______47______ in the lunar calendar. T: ______48______? H: We celebrate it by eating moon cakes. That night we always get together with our family. What’s your favourite festival? T: ______49______. H: Yeah! The Spring Festival is also a get-together festival in our country. T: That’s right. I always make dumplings with my family. We have a good time together. H: ______50______. Festivals bring us lots of fun in our life. 【答案】46. What’s your favourite festival 47. We celebrate it on August 15 48. How do you celebrate it 49. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival 50. That’s really interesting 【解析】 【导语】本文是蒂娜和亨利的对话，两个人主要在讨论有关节日的话题。 【46题详解】 根据“My favourite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知，此处应该问：你最喜欢的节日是什么。故填What’s your favourite festival。 【47题详解】 根据“When do you celebrate it in your country?”可知，此处应该回答庆祝的时间。故填We celebrate it on August 15。 48题详解】 根据“We celebrate it by eating moon cakes.”可知，此处应该问：你是怎么庆祝的。故填How do you celebrate it。 【49题详解】 根据“Yeah! The Spring Festival is also a get-together festival in our country.”可知，此处应该回答：我最喜欢的节日是春节。故填My favourite festival is the Spring Festival。 【50题详解】 根据“I always make dumplings with my family. We have a good time together.”可知，此处应该评价，回答：这真的很有趣。故填That’s really interesting。 第五部分写作部分 51. 随着八年级学习生活开始，我们又增加了新的学习科目，众多的科目当中总有一个是你最喜欢的。请你根据以下提示写一篇不少于80个词的英语短文，介绍一下自己喜欢的学科以及该学科的学习方法，与大家分享一下你的学习经验。 提示： 1.What’s your favourite subject? 2.How do you learn this subject? 3.What difficulties have you met? And how did you solve them? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My favourite subject is English. I have been interested in English since I was a little child. How do I learn it so well? The most important thing is that I listen to the teacher carefully in class. I listen to the English news on the radio, too. While listening to the news, I write down everything I hear so that I can learn some words and also practice my English. When I find my reading is not poor, I begin to read English newspapers. These are my ways of learning English. I’ll try my best to learn English well. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时和现在完成时”； ③提示：提示问题已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直接点明主题，表明英语是自己最喜欢的学科，并阐述了对英语长期以来的喜爱，引出下文； 第二步，详细阐述了自己学习英语的方法，包括认真听老师讲课、听英语广播新闻并记录内容、在阅读能力提升后开始读英语报纸等； 第三步，总结前文提到的学习英语的方法，并表明自己努力学好英语的决心。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in对……感兴趣 ②carefully认真地 ③write down写下 ④try my best尽力 [高分句型] ①The most important thing is that I listen to the teacher carefully in class. (表语从句) ②While listening to the news, I write down everything I hear so that I can learn some words and also practice my English. (时间状语从句的省略形式) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$