内容正文:
李子柒回归相关话题语法填空
Li Ziqi, a renowned Chinese cultural influencer, has made a comeback with her short videos, which are deeply rooted in intangible cultural heritage. Her return (1) _____(greet) with great enthusiasm by her global audience.
In her new videos, she (2)___ (continue) to present various traditional Chinese handicrafts and folk customs. For example, when making traditional embroidery, she selects the threads (3) ____(meticulous). Each step, from threading the needle to creating beautiful patterns, (4)___ (demonstrate) her respect and love for this ancient art. The process of making these handicrafts (5)_____ (require) not only skill but also patience, and Li Ziqi shows us how the traditional craftsmen (6)____ (preserve) these skills over generations.
Her videos also play an important role in cultural inheritance. By (7)____ (show) these traditional cultures to the world, she makes more people, especially the youth, (8)____ (become) interested in them. This helps to bridge the gap between modern life and traditional heritage. (9)____ (watch) her videos, people can feel the unique charm of Chinese intangible cultural heritage. It is believed that her efforts (10)___ (contribute) significantly to the protection and promotion of these precious cultures.
答案
1. is greeted(be greeted with受到……欢迎,这里是被动语态,主语是 Her return,根据语境用一般现在时)
2. continues(主语是 she,根据语境是一般现在时,用三单形式)
3. meticulously(修饰动词 selects,用副词形式)
4. demonstrates(主语是 Each step,是单数,根据语境是一般现在时)
5. requires(主语是 The process,是单数,根据语境是一般现在时)
6. have preserved(根据 over generations 可知是现在完成时)
7. showing(by 是介词,后接动名词)
8. become(make sb. do sth.使某人做某事)
9. Watching(此处是非谓语动词,people 和 watch 是主动关系,用现在分词作状语)
10. will contribute(根据语境可知是将来时态,表示将会做出贡献)
太原漆器:传统太原漆器
Traditional Taiyuan Lacquerware Craft
Lacquerware making in Taiyuan has a long history. The craft ____(1)(originate) from ancient times and has been passed down through generations. The process of making Taiyuan lacquerware is extremely complex and (2)_____(require) great patience and skill.
First of all, the selection of materials is crucial. High-quality raw lacquer, (3)____(base) on natural lacquer sap from specific trees, is used. The base materials, such as wood or bamboo, need to be carefully selected and prepared to ensure their (4)___(suit) for making lacquerware. After the base material is ready, a series of processes, including coating, drying, and polishing, (5)____(begin).
Each layer of lacquer needs to be applied (6)___(careful) and left to dry in a specific environment. The temperature and humidity must be (7)___(strict) controlled to ensure the quality of the lacquer coating. Only when one layer is completely dry can the next layer be applied. This process may be repeated dozens of times to achieve the desired thickness and smoothness of the lacquerware.
The decoration of Taiyuan lacquerware is also a highlight. Skilled craftsmen use various techniques like painting, inlaying, and carving to create (8)____(beauty) patterns and designs on the surface of the lacquerware. These decorations not only enhance the (9)___(aesthetic) value of the lacquerware but also reflect the rich cultural connotation of Taiyuan.
In conclusion, traditional Taiyuan lacquerware making is a precious cultural heritage (10)____(represent) the wisdom and creativity of the people in Taiyuan. We should strive to protect and inherit this excellent craft.
答案解析:
1. originated:这里表示“起源于”,该动作发生在过去,所以用一般过去时。
2. requires:主语是“The process”,是单数形式,且整个句子是描述客观事实,用一般现在时,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
3. based:“based on...”是固定短语,意为“基于……”,此处表示这种高质量的生漆是基于特定树木的天然漆液。
4. suitability:这里需要用名词形式“suitability”来表示“适合性”,“ensure their suitability”即“确保它们的适合性”。
5. begin:句子的主语是“a series of processes”,是复数形式,所以谓语动词用原形。
6. carefully:修饰动词“applied”要用副词形式,故填“carefully”。
7. strictly:同样是修饰动词“controlled”,要用副词“strictly”,表示“严格地控制”。
8. beautiful:修饰名词“patterns and designs”要用形容词,所以填“beautiful”。
9. aesthetic:“aesthetic value”表示“美学价值”,这里用形容词“aesthetic”来修饰“value”。
10. representing:“representing the wisdom and creativity...”是现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰“a precious cultural heritage”,表示“代表着太原人民智慧和创造力的珍贵文化遗产”。
剪纸工艺
Paper cutting is a traditional folk art in China which has a long history. It
_____(1)(date) back to the 6th century. People use scissors or knives to cut paper into (2)_____(variety) shapes, such as animals, flowers and figures. The art of paper cutting requires not only (3)____(skill) hands but also (4)_______(imagine).
In the past, paper cuttings were often used (5)_____(decorate) homes during festivals. Now, they are still widely used as decorations and (6)_____(gift). Red is the most common color used in paper cutting as it (7)____(symbolize) good luck and happiness.
Making a perfect paper cutting is not easy. It needs a lot of patience and (8)____(practice). The craftsmen have to (9)____(careful) cut the paper along the lines they have drawn. As a result, each paper cutting is a unique (10)_____(work) of art.
答案:
1. dates(date back to 固定搭配,意为“追溯到”,主语是 it,所以用第三人称单数形式)
2. various(“各种各样的”,修饰 shapes,用形容词形式)
3. skillful(“灵巧的”,修饰 hands,用形容词形式)
4. imagination(“想象力”,作 requires 的宾语,用名词形式)
5. to decorate(be used to do sth. 表示“被用来做某事”)
6. gifts(“礼物”,和 decorations 并列,用复数形式)
7. symbolizes(“象征”,主语是 it,用第三人称单数形式)
8. practice(“练习”,作 needs 的宾语,用名词形式)
9. carefully(“仔细地”,修饰动词 cut,用副词形式)
10. work(“作品”,前面有 a 修饰,用单数形式)
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