Test for Unit 3校本练习2024-2025学年牛津上海版九年级英语上册

Test for Unit 3 Pets (9A) 本卷满分100分，时间60分钟 Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分 词汇和语法） I. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案。) （共16分） ( ) 1. What ________ honest boy Eddie is! A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 2. She gave me ____ on how to learn maths well. A. some advice B. a piece of advices C. a few advices D. an advice ( ) 3. Mary will arrive ________ London ________ the morning of July 1. A. to; on B. in; on C. in; in D. at; in ( ) 4. You don’t need to watch today’s TV news, because there is ________. A. interesting something B. something interesting C. interesting nothing D. nothing interesting ( ) 5. Don’t go out to play until your homework ________. A. will be finishing B. has finished C. is finished D. finishes ( ) 6. The first traffic light has two parts: one says “Go” and ________ says “Stop”. A. another B. the other C. others D. other ( ) 7. John’s parents were worried that he ________ too much time chatting on line. A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid ( ) 8. We decided not to climb the mountain because it was raining ________. A. badly B. strongly C. hardly D. heavily ( ) 9. I can’t understand this article ________ there are no new words in it. A. although B. if C. because D. and ( ) 10. Our teacher always tells us ________ at people in trouble. A. to laugh B. not to laugh C. laughing D. not laughing ( ) 11. The father ________ the child and put her on his shoulders. A. put out B. took off C. picked up D. stayed away ( ) 12. Tom was caught in a traffic jam. ________, he was late for an hour. A. According to B. In addition C. As a result D. What’s more ( ) 13. Computers are very common now, and they are not so ________ as before. A. expensive B. more expensive C. most expensive D. the most expensive ( ) 14. Susan is an extremely friendly person. The underlined part in the sentence probably means “________”. A. hardly B. very C. successfully D. kindly ( ) 15. The policeman asked the little boy ________ . A. where is his home B. where was his home C. where his home is D. where his home was ( ) 16. — Bad luck! I fell off my bike and hurt myself yesterday. — ________. You’d better be more careful. A. Congratulations B. That’s funny C. All right D. I’m sorry to hear that II. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one more word than is needed.（将下列单词填入空格，每个单词只能填一次。注意有一个多余单词。) (共6分) A) because B) even C) noisy D) themselves E) like F) because of G) differences The generation gap（代沟） is wider now than before! If we take a look at the younger generation and the older generation, we can see that there are many ___1___. The older and younger people often don’t understand each other ___2___ they have different experiences, interests and habits. In the 21st century, the generation gap has become ___3____ wider because of science. The younger generation ____4___computer games, MP3 players, new types of cell phones , while the older generation have difficulty understanding what an MP3 is. The gap is wider also ____5___ music. The older generation think rap and hip-hop are so __6___while their children grandchildren love it. What should we do to deal with the problem? 1______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词的适当形式填空。) （共8分） 1. My cousin Mark has read many detective _________ this term. (story) 2. My younger sister looked _________ because she lost her favourite toy. (happy) 3. You have to believe in _________. That’s the secret of success. (you) 4. Their dog _________ a hole in my trousers. (bite) 5. It’s the _________ time that Mary has been late for school this week. (two) 6. It’s our _________ to take good care of the old. (responsible) 7. My uncle was a kind man, and his _________ made us very sad. (die) 8. People like computers because they work out problems very fast and _________. (accurate) IV. Rewrite the sentences as required. ( 按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词。)（共12分） 1. Jenny does some reviews of his books every day. (改为否定句) Jenny _______ _______ any reviews of his books every day. 2. Our classmates will visit the museum in two days. （对划线部分提问） _______ _______ will your classmates visit the museum? 3. They handed in all the test papers before the bell. (改为被动语态) All the test papers _______ _______ in before the bell. 4. John didn’t play games. He went over his lessons. (保持句意不变) John went over his lessons _______ _______ playing games. 5. We have to get there at eight tomorrow. (改为反意疑问句） We have to get there at eight tomorrow, _______ _______? 6. The students are listening to their teacher very carefully. (改为感叹句) _______ _______ the students are listening to their teacher！ Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 阅读和写话） I. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) （共26分） A. Choose the best answer. (阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案。) （共6分） What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with the one who hurts him or her. But it's not a good idea. The best way is to forgive (宽恕) them. Although it is not easy for us to forgive people who hurt us, it is possible. "Forgiveness makes you more hopeful. And it is good for our health," says Frederie, PhD, the writer of the book called Forgive for God. But how can we forgive others? First, think of something beautiful and the people you love. Try to get yourself happy. Second, don't wait others to say sorry to you. If the people hurt you, they won't say sorry to you. They may just want to hurt you, or they just don't see things the same way. Third, try to see things in others' shoes (站在别人的立场）. You can write a letter to yourself from the offender's point (冒犯者的观点).That can make you understand others better and make yourself happier. Fourth, don't forget to forgive yourself. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge. And it also makes you more confident. ( ) 1. If someone hurts you, you can _________ . A. hurt him B. shout at him C. forgive him D. fight with him ( ) 2. _________ is good for our health according to the passage. A. Forgiveness B. Sleeping C. Eating D. Shouting ( ) 3. Forgive for God is _________. A. a writer B. a book C. a story D. a film ( ) 4. There are _________ steps to forgive others in this passage. A. two B. three C. four D. five ( ) 5. The biggest challenge for some people is _________. A. to forgive others B. to say sorry C. to smile when someone hurts him D. to forgive themselves ( ) 6. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. It is hard to forgive others. B. It is possible to forgive others. C. Forgiveness makes you health. D. People who hurts you often say sorry to you soon. B. Read the passage and answer the following questions. ( 阅读短文，完整回答下面问题。共6分） Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained to do some simple jobs that are now done by human beings. Scientists point out that at the circus, for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs and other animals doing quite skillful jobs. Perhaps you have seen them on television or in a film. If you watch them closely, you may notice that the trainer always gives the animals some sugar or a piece of fruit as a reward (奖赏).The scientists say that animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get a reward after doing them. Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and soldiers in both old and modern times have used geese to give a warning by making a lot of noise when an enemy comes near. It may be possible to train animals to work in factories. In Russia, for example, pigeons, which are birds with good eyesight, are being used to watch out for faults (缺陷) in small steel balls that are being made in one factory. When the pigeon sees a ball which is different from the others, it touches a steel plate with its beak (鸟嘴).This turns on a light to warn the people in the factory. At the same time a few seeds are given to the pigeon as a reward. It takes three to five weeks to train the pigeon to do this and one pigeon can inspect 3,000 to 4,000 balls an hour. 1. Can animals be made to do all the jobs that are now done by human beings? 2. What does the trainer give the animals as a reward? 3. Why are pigeons used to watch out for faults in small steel balls? 4. How long does it take to train the pigeon to do the job? 5. Do you think animals can be made to work for us？Why？（本题2分） C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.（选择最恰当的单词或短语, 完成短文。） （共7分） Fish and whales are sea animals. Are they the same? No! The whale is a mammal (哺乳动物). The fish is not. Mammals are air-breathing, warm-blooded animals and the female 1 the young with their milk. The mammals of the sea must breathe air, too. We all know a man will suffer brain injury if he gets no air for as little as four or five minutes. He will probably 2 if his supply of air is shut off for any longer than that. But 3 ages, the mammals of the sea have developed the ability to hold their breath underwater for an amazingly long time. Some seals are able to stay down for 20 minutes. But whales, of course, are the champions. A big whale can hold its breath underwater for an hour, perhaps even two. Several things help sea mammals hold their breath so long. First of all, over millions of years many of them have developed nostrils (鼻孔) which can be 4 to keep water out. Whales and dolphins breathe through "blowholes", which have a kind of stopper that acts like a valve (阀) to keep water out. These blowholes, or nostrils, are 5 the tops of their heads. This allows them to breathe while hardly breaking the 6 of the water. The mammals of the sea have also developed the ability to take in large amounts of air before making a deep 7 . Finally, animals like seals, when they are underwater, make special use of the air in their lungs. Most of this air goes to their brains and hearts while very little is carried to other parts of their bodies. ( ) 1. A. send B. feed C. protect D. keep ( ) 2. A. die B. sleep C. get sick D. get hurt ( ) 3. A. by B. in C. for D. of ( ) 4. A. touched B. found C. closed D. matched ( ) 5. A. located in B. located on C. located with D. located to ( ) 6. A. depth B. length C. cold D. surface ( ) 7. A. swimming B. jump C. running D. dive D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当 词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词, 首字母已给。) ( 7分) A young lady complained to her counselor (顾问) that she felt her whole life was meaningless. The counselor was a happy old cleaning lady, so she told the young lady to ask her h 1 she found happiness in life. The old lady sat in a chair, looked at the young lady and began her s 2 . "Well, some time back, my husband died of cancer and three months later my only son was killed in an accident. I was feeling no h 3 . I had nobody ... I had nothing left ... I could not sleep; I could not eat and I never smiled at anyone. I even thought of e 4 my own life. Then one evening a little cat f 5 me home from work. It was cold outside, so I decided to let the cat in and I got it some milk. It licked (膝) the plate clean. Then it rubbed (摩擦) against my leg, and for the first time in months, I smiled. Then I stopped to t 6 , If helping a little cat could make me smile, maybe helping people could make me happy. So after that I tried to do something nice for someone every day. It made me so happy to see them happy. Today, I don't know of anybody who sleeps and eats b 7 than I do. I've found happiness by giving a helping hand to others." II. Writing （共7分） Write at least 60 words on the topic “My views on keeping pets” ( 写一篇至少60个单词的短文“我的养宠物的观点”。要求意思明确，内容连贯，词数不少于60个，标点符号不占格) ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar I. Choose the best answer. 1. B 解析：honest 发音以元音音素开头，不定冠词用 an。 2. A 解析：advice 是不可数名词，不能加 s，“一些建议”用 some advice。 3. B 解析：arrive in + 大地点（城市、国家等），具体某天的早上用 on。 4. D 解析：形容词修饰不定代词要后置，根据句意“不需要看新闻，因为没什么有趣的”，用 nothing interesting。 5. C 解析：homework 与 finish 是被动关系，until 引导时间状语从句，用一般现在时表将来。 6. B 解析：one...the other...表示“一个......另一个......”（两者中）。 7. A 解析：spend time doing sth. 表示“花费时间做某事”。 8. D 解析：形容雨下得大，用 heavily。 9. A 解析：although 表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。 10. B 解析：tell sb. not to do sth. 表示“告诉某人不要做某事”。 11. C 解析：pick up 有“抱起，捡起”的意思。 12. C 解析：as a result 表示“结果”。 13. A 解析：not as/so...as...中间用原级，expensive 是原级。 14. B 解析：extremely 意思是“非常”，与 very 相近。 15. D 解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，主句是过去时，从句也用相应的过去时态。 16. D 解析：听到不好的消息，用 I'm sorry to hear that 表示同情。 II. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. 1. G 解析：代沟存在很多“差异”，用 differences。 2. F 解析：“因为”有不同的经历等，because of 后接名词短语。 3. B 解析：even wider 表示“甚至更宽”。 4. E 解析：like 表示“喜欢”，喜欢电脑游戏等。 5. A 解析：because 引导原因状语从句。 6. C 解析：noisy 表示“吵闹的”，形容音乐。 III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. 1. stories 解析：many 后接名词复数，story 的复数是 stories。 2. unhappy 解析：lost her favourite toy 应该是看起来“不高兴”，用 unhappy。 3. yourself 解析：believe in oneself 表示“相信自己”。 4. bit 解析：bite 的过去式是 bit。 5. second 解析：“这是第二次”用序数词 second。 6. responsibility 解析：our 后接名词，responsible 的名词是 responsibility。 7. death 解析：his 后接名词，die 的名词是 death。 8. accurately 解析：and 连接并列成分，fast 是副词，所以用 accurately。 IV. Rewrite the sentences as required. 1. doesn't do 解析：主语是 Jenny，否定句用 doesn't，后接动词原形。 2. How soon 解析：in two days 表示“两天后”，用 How soon 提问。 3. were handed 解析：一般过去时的被动语态是 was/were + 过去分词。 4. instead of 解析：“而不是”用 instead of。 5. don't we 解析：have to 的反意疑问句用 don't + 主语。 6. How carefully 解析：感叹句：How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！ Part 3 Reading and Writing I. Reading Comprehension A. Choose the best answer. 1. C 解析：文章说最好的方式是原谅伤害你的人，所以选 C。 2. A 解析：文中提到“Forgiveness makes you more hopeful. And it is good for our health”，所以选 A。 3. B 解析：“Forgive for God”是一本书，选 B。 4. C 解析：文中提到了四个原谅他人的步骤，选 C。 5. D 解析：文章说“For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.”，选 D。 6. D 解析：文中说如果别人伤害了你，他们可能不会道歉，所以 D 不正确。 B. Read the passage and answer the following questions. 1. No, they can't. 解析：文章开头就说 animals may be trained to do some simple jobs，不是所有工作。 2. The trainer gives the animals some sugar or a piece of fruit as a reward. 解析：文中提到“the trainer always gives the animals some sugar or a piece of fruit as a reward”。 3. Because pigeons have good eyesight. 解析：文中说“In Russia, for example, pigeons, which are birds with good eyesight, are being used to watch out for faults”。 4. It takes three to five weeks to train the pigeon to do this. 解析：文中提到“It takes three to five weeks to train the pigeon to do this”。 5. Yes. Because animals can be trained to do some simple jobs if they know they will get a reward after doing them. 解析：答案不唯一，合理即可。 C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. 1. B 解析：feed...with...表示“用......喂养......”。 2. A 解析：如果长时间没有空气供应会“死”，选 die。 3. C 解析：for ages 表示“很长时间”。 4. C 解析：能“关闭”以防止水进入，用 closed。 5. B 解析：be located on 表示“位于......”。 6. D 解析：break the surface of the water 表示“打破水面”。 7. D 解析：make a deep dive 表示“深潜”。 D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. 1. how 解析：顾问让年轻女士问她是“如何”找到幸福的。 2. story 解析：begin her story 表示“开始她的故事”。 3. happy 解析：丈夫和儿子去世，感到不“快乐”。 4. ending 解析：thought of ending my own life 表示“想结束自己的生命”。 5. followed 解析：follow sb. home 表示“跟着某人回家”。 6. think 解析：stop to think 表示“停下来思考”。 7. worse 解析：better 的反义词是 worse，“不比我吃得好睡得好”。 II. Writing My views on keeping pets Keeping pets has both advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, pets can bring us joy and companionship. They are lovely and can make us feel less lonely, especially for those who live alone. For example, a dog can be a loyal friend and always be there to greet you when you come home. On the other hand, keeping pets also requires a lot of responsibility and time. You need to take care of their diet, health and hygiene. Moreover, some pets may cause damage to the house or disturb the neighbors. In conclusion, I think keeping pets is a wonderful thing if you have the ability and willingness to take good care of them. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$