河南省济源市轵城镇实验中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

共 语 (时间:100分钟满分:120分) 命题人:周聪利 温馨提醒:这份试卷与其说是考试题,不如说是展示自我、发挥特长的舞台,相信 你能自主、自信地完成这份答卷,成功的快乐一定属于你! 一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍 1. Who is more outgoing? B. Cindy. A.Kate. C.Linda. 2. What kind of TV shows does Sally like? B. Sports shows. A. Game shows. C. Talent shows 3. Where did the woman go last summer vacation? B. Japan. A. China. C. Australia. 4. What does the girl want to do? B. Go skating A. Go swimming. C. Watch TV. 5. Where is the man now? A. In ahotel. B. In a bookshop. C. In a classroom. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题 6. What does Mike like to eat? B. Hamburgers. A.Meat. C.Fruit. 7. How often does Mike exercise? A. Every week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does the boy's brother think of the TV show? A. He thinks it is interesting B. He thinks it is exciting C. He thinks it is boring 9. What does the girl think of the actress with the blonde hair? A. She thinks she is careful B. She thinks she is funny C. She thinks she is kind 八年级英语第1页(共8页) Cs 扫描全能王 5亿人那在用日A{ 听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What day was it yesterday? B. Saturday. A. Friday. C. Sunday. 11. What did Frank do on Saturday morning? A. He hclped clcan the house B. He did his homework C. He studied for his math test 12. How long did Frank read in the city library? B. For half an hour A. For twenty minutes. C. For one and a half hours 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where did Gina spend her vacation? A. In Shanghai. B. In Guangzhou C. In Beijing 14. How long did Gina stay there? A. For ten days B. For six days C. For three days 15. What are in the picture? A. Gina and her parents. B. Some flowers C. Two tigers. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读 两遍。 C D B A E 17.__ 16. 18. 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A All of us want to be healthy. To keep healthy,more and more people are doing sports Do you like sports?If yes, which is your favorite sport?Look at the ads, they may help you Nancy'sGym Ice World Keep healthy! Haye fun skating here! $25/hour $20/hour for children Opening time: Saturday and Sunday $30/hour for adults Tel:455-6223 Tel:886-8252 八年级英语第2页(共8页) CS 扫描全能王 5亿人郡在用日A{ Water World Opening time: 9: 00a.m.~9: 00p.m. cvcry day Adults: $10 Children (aged 15 and undcr): $7 Tel: 215-1829 Come to Water World! Two pools for children Two large pools for adults Two restaurants 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What do people in Nancy's Gym want to do? A. To cnjoy swimming B. To learn to skatc C. To keep hcalthy. D. To cat delicious food 22. If Mr Smith goes skating with his child. they need to pay for two hours' skating. C.$80 A.$50 B.$60 D.$100 23. People can go to Water World at _. C.9:30 p.m B. 1:30 p.m. A.8:00 a.m. D.10:00 p.m. 24. You can call __ if you want to swim. A.215-1829 B. 886-8252 C.215-1982 D.455-6223 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Ice World is only for adults B. People can go to Nancy's Gym on Sunday C. There are four large pools in Water World D. Children needn't pay to go swimming in Water World B I am Alice. My sister and I spent our last summer holidays with our uncle who is a geologist and loves to collect(收集)stones One day, he bought us two backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him We walked the whole day. Every now and then he put stones in our backpacks. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from them. But we thought he had just found better stones. When we came back to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy 八年级英语第3页(共8页 CS 扫描全能王 5亿人郡在用日描A that we felt relaxed when we took them off. Yet our uncle's backpack was half empty. “Why did you give us so many stones?"we asked "I didn't. You did."he said. "You didn't know it.but I gave you a little attitude(态度) test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining(抱怨),I put a stone to your backpacks. Whenever you talked about something with positive(积极 的)thinking,I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks." Our backpacks were full of stones "Your negative(消极 的) thoughts are just like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks. The more negative thoughts you have, the heavie your mind will be."said our uncle With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life, the power of the attitude 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Alice's uncle likes to A. collect pictures B. collect stones C. collect backpacks D. collect books 27. When Alice' s uncle took out some stones from her backpack, she thought A. she said too many words B. her uncle had found better stones C. her uncle wanted her to feel relaxed D. she talked about something with positive thinking 28. Alice's and her sister's backpacks were full of stones because they A. complained too much on the way B. werehard-working C. enjoyed collecting stones very much D. chose wrong backpacks to carry the stones 29. The underlined word"them"refers to"__"in the passage. A. the stones B. the backpacks C. the positive thoughts D. the negative thoughts 30. The writer wrote this passage to tell us to A. be ready to help others B. have a positive attitude towards lif C. make a plan before doing something D. help people in trouble 八年级英语第4页(共8页) CS 扫描全能王 5亿人郡在用日画A{ C You might feel tired after solving a difficult problcm or studying for a whole day. Are our brains really"burning" when we spend a lot of time thinking?In fact, our brains never stop burning calories(卡路里).even if we aren't thinking about anything Our brain gets energy from a kind of sugar(糖分) that is in rice and noodles. Our brain never really rests. It is burning energy in the form of sugar all the time. Even when we sleep, our brain needs energy to keep our body working. These include breathing digesting(消化), and keeping the body warm The brain uses up 20 to 25 percent of the body's total energy(总热量). That's 350 calories per day for a woman and 45o for a man. When you are five or six years old, you brain uses up to 60 percent of the body's energy,according to Live Science When we are thinking hard, the brain burns more calories. In one study, researchers found that people who worked on a hard task(任 务) on a computer burned around 200 more calories than those who were resting. That explains(解释)why you feel hungry and eat more after taking exams or studying for a long time 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Our brains get energy from A. A kind of sugar B. calories C. a kind of food D. sleep 32. What does the underlined word'burning"mean? B. Getting A.Using C. Growing D.Appearing 33. How many calories does the body's energy of a man burn in a day? A. Around 20 to 25. B. Around 350 to 450. C. Around 580 to 750 D. Around 1.800 to 2.250 34. In the study.researchers found that A. people burned fewer calories if they are thinking B. people working on computers ate more than others C. people who were resting got hungry more easily D. people working on hard tasks burned more calories 35. The passage mainly talks about A. why people feel hungry B. how brains burn calories C. when our brain work D. why people eat more D It was sunny last Saturday. We went to the Green Hill for a class trip. At 8:oo in the 八年级英语第5页(共8页) C$ 扫描全能王 5亿人郡在用日画A morning when everyone got to school, the school bus lcft for the hill. 36 Some took sandwiches,eggs and milk with them and some took bread,juice and fruit 37 There was a big lake and many green trees around the hill. We could hear birds singing in the trees. We didn't take a short rest and started to climb the hill. 38 On the way, we enjoyed beautiful scencry(风景). At about 12: 30, we got to the top. Then we began to have our lunch. We took out our food and ate it happily. 39 After lunch, we sang and played gamcs. At about 4:3o in the aftcrnoon, we started to get down the hill. We took the bus back to school after we got to the foot of the hill. 40 We were tired but all of us felt happy A. The trip was really exciting B. The food was really delicious that day C. We talked with each other happily on the bus D. The hill was high but we tried our best to climb E. An hour later, we arrived at the foot of the hill. 三、完形填空。(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空 白处的最佳答案。 Alice couldn't see the blackboard clearly in class. Lucy 41 just next to her. She 42 in helping Alice see the blackboard. Alice asked Lucy to read her 43 was on the blackboard each day. One day, their teacher said,"Alice. I think you 44 go to see the eye doctor." Alice's mom took her to the eye doctor. The doctor checked(检查) Alice's 45 After that, he helped Alice 46 her new glasses. The doctor told Alice that her glasses would be 47 in two days. Two days later, Alice and her mom went back to 48 her new glasses. She liked the way she looked 49 her glasses The next day, Alice wore her new 50 and went very early to school. She couldn't 51 to show her friends her new glasses. Lucy smiled, 52 Alice was surprised to hear someone say it was terrible to wear glasses. ln math class, Alice could see the 53 on the blackboard. She felt great that she could see everything 54 now. The next time she heard 55 say it was terrible, she smiled,"It doesn't matter. I feel good now."Alice's friends didn't say anything wher they heard what Alice said 八年级英语第6页(共8页) C$ 扫描全能王 3亿人郡在用目g 2。 汇一,且去。 C. lived D. slept 41. A. sat B. walked C. had a good time B. played a role 42. A. did a good job D. made a wish B. why C. how 43. A. where D. what C. should B. could D. might 44. A. would B. eyes C. nose 45. A. ears D. mouth C. choose B. touch 46. A. clean D. describe B. useful C. different 47. A. ready D. expensive C. clean B. take 48. A. watch D. show C. on 49. A. from B. with D. at 50. A. hat B. jacket C. shoes D. glasses B. teach C. tell 51. A. wait D. appear C. because B. but 52. A. if D. or C. paintings B. reasons 53. A. questions D. plans B. luckily C. clearly 54. A. quietly D. slowly B. anyone C. everyone 55. A. someone D. no one 四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意 思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次 happen through give important mind to kind small easy answer Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most 56 things of the day. TV brings the outside world closer 57 people's homes. Some people say the world is 58 than before because of TV What's 59 in other countries?How do people live in places far away?Is there a good sports game somewhere?What's living in the deepest part of the sea?If you want to 60 these and other 61 of questions,just turn on the TV and watch it. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn 62 reading or listening to the radio But with TV, they can learn better and more 63 , because they can both hear and see something. TV helps to open our eyes and it helps to open our 64 , too. TV often 65 us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something from TV. Don't you think so? 八年级英语第7页(共8页) CS 扫描全能王 5亿人郡在用日画A 第式节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I live qn Newquay. It's a small town in the south of England. It has 66 nicest beaches and is the best place to surf( x浪)in the UK. There are lots of surf schools. There you can learn 67 to surf. I go surfing with my friends every weekend. And I think the most wonderful place for it is Fistral Beach I love Newauay 68 there are lots of other things to do as well as surfing. If you like water sports. you can go water-skiing or coasteering(海岸攀). Coasteering is different 69 others because it is rock climbing,jumping into the sea and swimming in the same activity. So you need to take 70 seriously and always go with a teacher 五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯 完整。 A:Hi.Sally. I called you last night,but you didn't answer. 71. B:Last night?I went to the cinema A:Who did you go to the cinema with? B:My parents A:72. B:Well.I go to the movies twice a month A:73. B:I think Oscar Cinema is the most popular one in our city A:How are the screens of it? B:They are very large A:74. B:The seats are the most comfortable. When I sit on them.I can feel relaxed A:75. !I will go to it next time 六、书面表达(20分) 时光飞逝!转眼初中生活即将过半。你在初中一定交到了很多朋友。你最好的 朋友是谁?你和他(她)有什么相似的地方,又有哪些不同之处呢?请以“Mybes friendandI”为题,介绍一下你和你最好的朋友吧 要求: 1. 短文中不得出现真实的人名或校名 2.词数100词左右。 八年级英语第8页(共8页 CS 扫描全能王 3亿人郡在用目g