安徽省宿州市埇桥区大泽乡镇中心学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中测试英语试卷

2024年11月14日初中英语作业 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力选择 1．What’s this in English? A． B． C． 2．What’s this? A． B． C． 3．What’s Peter’s hobby? A． B． C． 4．What does the girl like? A． B． C． 5．How many sheep does he have? A． B． C． 6．What’s the word (单词)? A．Pen. B．Map. C．Key. 7．What colour is the quilt? A．Blue. B．Yellow. C．Red. 8．Where is the ruler? A．Under the bed. B．On the table. C．In the bag. 9．What’s this? A．It’s a pen. B．It’s a key. C．It’s a bottle. 10．What is blue? A．A bed. B．A book. C．A guitar. 听对话，回答小题。 11．How old is Jack? A．38. B．40. C．48. 12．What does Helen do? A．A doctor. B．A student. C．A teacher. 13．Who can help the boy? A．Tina. B．Cindy. C．Tom. 14．What does the boy want to do in the park? A．Eat some food. B．Play games. C．Meet a friend. 15．Where is the park? A．It’s behind the Happy Zoo. B．It is on Green Street. C．It’s between a bank and a small shop. 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16．How many people are there in Tony’s family? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 17．Who is a doctor? A．Tony’s brother. B．Tony’s father. C．Tony’s mother. 18．What do Tony’s classmates help him with? A．His history. B．His Chinese. C．His physics. 19．What’s Tony’s brother good at? A．Taking photos. B．Swimming. C．Playing baseball. 20．When do they go to the library? A．On Fridays. B．On Saturdays. C．On Sundays. 二、单项选择 21．下面字母读音中包含相同音素的一项是 ________. A．Bb, Cc, Ii B．Zz, Ll, Ee C．Aa, Hh, Nn D．Ww, Uu, Qq 22．英语字母中共有________个，其中有________个元音字母，分别是________。 A．26; 5; a, b, c, d, e B．26; 4; a, b, c, i C．26; 5; a, e, i, o, u D．26: 4; a, h, k, e 23．—What colour are the keys? —________ yellow. A．It’s B．Its C．They are D．It is 24．I have ________ eraser. ________ eraser is very small. I like it. A．a; A B．the; An C．an; A D．an; The 25．—Please ________ the picture on the wall. —OK. I ________ it. How beautiful it is! A．look at; see B．look; see C．watch; see D．read; look 26．—________ dogs do you see on the farm? —About six. A．How much B．What C．How many D．How 27．—Mum, this is my classmate Fred. —________. A．I’m sorry B．Nice to meet you C．Thank you D．That’s right 28．— _________ you good at sports? — Yes, I am. A．Am B．Are C．Is D．Be 29．Simon ________ doing sports and he ________ to the gym twice a week. A．liked, go B．likes, go C．likes, goes D．liked, went 30．—Is there a beautiful garden in front of your home? —________. There are many flowers in it. A．Yes, it is B．Yes, there is C．No, there isn’t D．No, it isn’t 三、完形填空 Hello, boys and girls. 31 Frank. I’m twelve years old. I’m a student in No. 2 Middle School. This is a 32 of my family. Look, this is my father. 33 name is Dale Brown. He is a teacher in my 34 . And this is my mother. She is a nurse. She works in a hospital. The little girl is my baby sister. She is 35 years old. 36 are my grandparents? My grandparents aren’t in the picture. They don’t 37 with us. 38 are in China. My grandfather is a tennis coach (教练). He can play tennis very well and he can 39 Chinese, too. I love my 40 . 31．A．This is B．I’m C．It’s D．That is 32．A．grade B．book C．picture D．map 33．A．His B．Your C．Her D．My 34．A．station B．farm C．school D．hospital 35．A．eighteen B．fourteen C．thirteen D．two 36．A．Where B．What C．Who D．How 37．A．live B．count C．do D．eat 38．A．We B．They C．You D．He 39．A．say B．tell C．speak D．ask 40．A．friends B．mother C．father D．family I have a good friend. His name is Jack Green. He is an American boy. And he is from New York. His parents call him 41 . He 42 in Shanding Middle School in Xinyuan. There are four people in his family —Jack’s father, mother, 43 and Jack. His father is a 44 . He teaches English 45 Binjiang Middle School. He can only speak a little Chinese, 46 he goes to his Chinese class every Sunday. Jack’s mother is a nurse. She 47 very hard. Lucy is his sister. She studies in Shanding Middle School, 48 . Jack likes eating Chinese 49 very much. He often eats dumplings (饺子) in a restaurant near the school. He 50 playing basketball. We often play it together. 41．A．Green B．Mr Green C．Jack D．Jack Green 42．A．studies B．reads C．meets D．goes 43．A．brother B．sister C．grandma D．grandpa 44．A．player B．doctor C．teacher D．nurse 45．A．about B．on C．to D．in 46．A．for B．but C．so D．or 47．A．works B．drives C．draws D．teaches 48．A．well B．either C．also D．too 49．A．food B．drinks C．fruit D．vegetables 50．A．like B．likes C．liking D．to like 四、补全对话 选择恰当的句子补全对话，选项中有两项是多余的。 A: Hello, Lingling. B: Hello, Jim. A: What class are you in? B: 51 A: 52 B: Yes, it’s really big. A: How many girls are there in your classroom? B: 53 A: Is there a map of the world on the wall? B: 54 A: It’s time to go home. See you! B: 55 A．How are you? B．There are 20 boys and 17 girls in my class. C．Goodbye! D．No, but there is a map of China. E．Is your classroom big? F．There is a computer on my teacher’s desk. G．I am in Class 1, Grade 7. 五、阅读理解 I have one sister—Sally. She is 15 and I’m 13. We are in No.8 Middle School. We have two dogs—Susie and Spot. Susie is brown and Spot is white and black. They are interesting. Dave King I have a family of three—my parents and me. I have no brothers or sisters. I have many friends. Wag is my dog. It is a black dog. Sandra Bell I have two sisters. Tina is 10. Carol is 13. They are nice. My mom and dad are nice, too. We live with my grandparents. We are a big family. Kevin Connor 56．Susie is a ________ dog. A．black B．brown C．white and black D．brown and white 57．There are ________ people in Kevin’s family. A．4 B．5 C．6 D．7 58．Which of the following is true? A．Dave only has one dog. B．Sandra has a brother. C．Kevin doesn’t live with his grandparents. D．Kevin has a big family. Hello, everyone. My name’s John. Here is the picture of my family tree. Let’s have a look. 59．________ may be (可能是) Gina. A． B． C． D． 60．Bill is Eric’s ________. A．father B．uncle C．cousin D．grandpa 61．Which of the following words can be put in (能被放在) the ▲ ? A．parent B．cousin C．sister D．aunt 62．Frank has ________ sons. A．two B．three C．four D．five 63．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Mary is Anna’s aunt. B．Kate is Jane’s mother. C．Paul is Eric’s uncle. D．Peter is Eric’s cousin. Hello! Everyone! My name is Li Long. I’m 13 years old. I’m from Liaoning. My phone number (电话号码) is 8761-6598. My good friend is Xu Xin. He is in Shanghai. I like blue. Xu Xin likes blue, too. Hi! My name is Zhang Feifei. I’m in Jiangsu. It’s a nice place (地方). My phone number is 8761-6265. Mr. Brown is my English teacher. He’s very nice. I like him very much. Hello! I’m Zhao Yumeng. I’m 12 years old and I am in Guangdong. My good friend is Amy. She is from the UK. I teach (教) her Chinese, and she teaches me English. Her phone number is 8761-9893. My phone number is 8721-3155. 64．Zhao Yumeng is ________. A．11 years old B．12 years old C．13 years old D．14 years old 65．Zhang Feifei is in ________. A．Beijing B．Shanghai C．Shenzhen D．Jiangsu 66．Mr. Brown is a(n) ________ teacher. A．maths B．Chinese C．English D．Music 67．Amy is from ________. A．The US B．The UK C．China D．Australia 68．Li Long’s phone number is ________. A．8761-9893 B．8721-3155 C．8761-6265 D．8761-6598 I’m David. This is my schoolbag. It’s black and white. My pencil box and some books are in my schoolbag. What’s in the pencil box? A ruler, two pencils, a pen and an eraser are in the pencil box. The pencils are nice. One is black and the other (另一个) is red. The red one isn’t my pencil. It’s Jim’s. The pen is black. It writes (写) very well. Look! The ruler is white. It’s new. It is Lucy’s ruler. She has two rulers, and she gives one to me. The eraser is white. I take these things to my school every day. 69．What colour is the schoolbag? A．Black and red. B．Black and white. C．Purple. D．White. 70．What is in the pencil box? A．A white pencil. B．A red ruler. C．A new eraser. D．A black pen. 71．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “gives”? A．买 B．赔 C．给 D．卖 72．Which of the following is TRUE? A．David’s books are in the pencil box. B．David has two erasers. C．The red pencil is Jim’s. D．The white eraser is Lucy’s. 六、任务型阅读 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Peter’s Family Peter is ten years old and lives with his family in a small house near the beach. There are five people in Peter’s family. His mum’s name is Jane. She is tall with long hair and big eyes. His dad’s name is Chris. He is also tall with short hair and small eyes. Both of Peter’s parents are kind and helpful. Peter has one brother, Tom. He is six years old. Tom has short hair and small eyes. Peter is kind to Tom. He shows him how to ride a bicycle and he also helps him with his homework. Peter’s sister is only a baby. Her name is Grace. Peter loves his sister. After school, Peter likes to read stories to her. Grace likes animal stories because Peter can imitate (模仿) sounds and movements of the animals. 73．Where is Peter’s small house? 74．How many people are there in Peter’s family? Who are they? 75．What does Tom look like? 76．What do you think of Peter? Why? (Please give two reasons.) 七、单词拼写 77．There (be) ten desks in the classroom now. 78．There are many activities in the English (角落). 79．That (听起来) like a good idea. 80．We twenty minutes exercising every afternoon. 81．Thank you for (help) me. 八、书面表达 82．假如你是Li Hua，将进行英语课前3分钟演讲，请根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语演讲稿，介绍你的家庭基本情祝。 提示内容： How many people are there in your family? What do you like doing in your free time? What’s your bedroom like? Something more about yourself. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校：词数80词左右； 标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My family Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C B A C C B A C C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C A C A A C B A B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D C C D A C B B C B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B C A C D A A B C D 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C A B C D C A D A B 题号 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 答案 B D D A B C A D B D 题号 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 答案 C B D B D C C 1．B 【原文】A: What’s this in English? B: It’s a bicycle. A: What colour is it? B: It is green. 2．C 【原文】A: What colour is the letter Z? B: It’s not Z. It’s G. It’s green. 3．B 【原文】W: I like playing ping­pong. What’s your hobby, Peter? M: I enjoy playing football but my sister likes playing tennis. 4．A 【原文】M: Do you like pink roses?　 W: No, I like red roses. What about you? M: I like green leaves. Question: What does the girl like? 5．C 【原文】A: How many sheep does he have? B: Two are white and four are black. 6．C 【原文】W: Spell it, please. M: K-E-Y, key. 7．B 【原文】W: What colour is the quilt? M: It’s yellow. 8．A 【原文】W: What’s that under the bed? M: It’s a ruler. It’s green. 9．C 【原文】W: What’s this in English? M: It’s a bottle. 10．C 【原文】M: What’s this in English? W: It’s a guitar. It’s blue. 11．B 12．C 【原文】W: Hi everyone. I am Tom. Look at this photo of my family. The boy in the middle is me. The woman on the left is my mother. Her name is Mary, thirty-eight years old. The man on the right is my father Jack, he is forty years old, he is a doctor. M: Hello everybody. My name is Linda. Here is the picture of my family. The girl on the left is me. My father Peter is in the middle, he is forty-eight years old. My mother Helen stands beside my father, she is a teacher. 13．A 14．C 15．A 【原文】W: Good morning, Tina. Can you help me? M: Sure, Tom. W: Where is Yingze Park? I’m meeting a friend there. M: Yingze Park? It’s behind the Happy Zoo. W: So where is the zoo? M: Ha ha, it is on Green Street. And it’s between a bank and a small shop. W: OK. I see. Do I have to buy a ticket? M: No. It’s free. Have a good day! W: Thanks. You, too. Bye! Question: Who can help the boy? Question: What does the boy want to do in the park? Question :Where is the park? 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B 【原文】Hello, my name is Tony Smith. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and me. My father is a geography teacher and my mother is a doctor. I enjoy sports and I always play baseball after school. I want to join the baseball club. I have difficulties in my Chinese. But my classmates help me with it. My brother is good at taking photos. He is in the Photography Club. Sometimes, he shares photos online. On Saturdays, we always go to the library to do some reading. We think it’s an interesting activity. We both like it. 21．D 【详解】句意：下面字母读音中包含相同音素的一项是Ww, Uu, Qq。 考查字母的读音。B/biː/；C/'si:/；I/aɪ/；Z/zed/；L/el/；E/i:/；A/eɪ/；H/eɪtʃ/；N/en/；W/'dʌb(ə)ljuː/；U/juː/；Q/kjuː/。根据字母读音可知，选项D中的字母都包含相同的音素/juː/。故选D。 22．C 【详解】句意：英语字母中共有26个，其中有5个元音字母，分别是a, e, i, o, u。 考查字母。英语字母表共有26个字母，其中元音字母有5个，分别是a, e, i, o, u。故选C。 23．C 【详解】句意：——钥匙是什么颜色的？——它们是黄色的。 考查代词的用法。It’s它是，It is的缩写；Its它的，物主代词；They are它们是；It is它是。根据问句“What colour are the keys?”可知，keys是复数，因此回答时只能用复数形式“They are…”。故选C。 24．D 【详解】句意：我有一块橡皮。橡皮擦很小。我喜欢它。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。第一空“eraser”为第一次提到某物，用不定冠词，且“eraser”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；再次提到时要用定冠词the，表示特指。故选D。 25．A 【详解】句意：——请看看墙上的照片。——好的。我看到了。它多么美丽啊！ 考查动词辨析及动词短语。look at看，表示动作，后接看的内容；look看，后跟宾语时，需加介词at；see看见，强调结果；watch观看，指看电视等；read读书。根据“the picture on the wall.”可知，空一处指看墙上的照片，空后是要看的内容，用look at；空二处根据“How beautiful it is!”可知，是强调看的结果，用see表示“看见”。故选A。 26．C 【详解】句意：——你看到多少只狗在农场上？——大约6只。 考查特殊疑问词。How much多少钱，多少（修饰不可数名词）；What什么；How many多少（修饰复数可数名词）；How怎样。根据“About six.”可知是询问数量多少，“dogs”是可数名词复数，用“How many”进行提问。故选C。 27．B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，这是我的同学弗雷德。——很高兴见到你。 考查情景交际。I’m sorry抱歉；Nice to meet you很高兴见到你；Thank you谢谢你；That’s right没错。当别人向自己介绍他人时，常用“Nice to meet you”来回应，表示初次见面的礼貌问候。故选B。 28．B 【详解】句意：——你擅长运动吗？——是的，我擅长。 考查be动词。问句主语是you，对应的be动词是are，故选B。 29．C 【详解】句意：西蒙喜欢运动，他每周去健身房两次。 考查时态。根据“twice a week”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式，故选C。 30．B 【详解】句意：——你家前面有一个漂亮的花园吗？——是的。里面有许多花。 考查there be结构。问句为there be句型的一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时，主语“a beautiful garden”为单数形式，其答语应为“Yes, there is.”或“No, there isn’t.”。根据答语“There are many flowers in it.”可知，此处作肯定回答。故选B。 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．D 36．A 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。短文讲了弗兰克的全家福，详细介绍了他的家庭成员。 31．句意：我是弗兰克。 This is这是；I’m我是；It’s它是；That is那是。根据“I’m twelve years old. I’m a student in No. 2 Middle School.”可知，此处是说“我是”弗兰克，用第一人称进行自我介绍。故选B。 32．句意：这是我家人的一张照片。 grade年级；book书；picture照片；map地图。根据“This is a ... of my family.”和下文内容可知，此处指“照片”。故选C。 33．句意：他名叫戴维·布朗。 His他的；Your你的，你们的；Her她的；My我的。根据“name”可知，前要用形容词性物主代词；再根据“This is my father.”可知，此处要用his。故选A。 34．句意：他是我们学校的老师。 station车站；farm农场；school学校；hospital医院。根据“He is a teacher in my...”可知，他在学校工作，应用school。故选C。 35．句意：她两岁了。 eighteen十八；fourteen十四；thirteen十三；two二。根据“I’m twelve years old.”和“The little girl is my baby sister.”可知，妹妹的年龄要比“我”小；结合选项，推知妹妹现在是两岁。故选D。 36．句意：我的祖父母在哪里？ Where在哪里；What什么；Who谁；How怎样。根据“My grandparents aren’t in the picture.”可知，此处是问祖父母在哪里，应用Where。故选A。 37．句意：他们不和我们居住。 live居住；count数数；do；eat吃。根据“My grandparents aren’t in the picture. They don’t … with us.”可知，爷爷奶奶不在照片里，他们没有和我们一起居住。故选A。 38．句意：他们在中国。 We我们；They他们；You你们；He他。根据“My grandparents aren’t in the picture.”可知，爷爷奶奶不在照片里，他们在中国，用they指代前一句的“My grandparents”。故选B。 39．句意：他很会打网球，他也会说汉语。 say说，讲，强调说话内容；tell告诉；speaks说，讲，指讲某种语言或发言；ask问。根据“he can … Chinese, too.”可知，此处强调说汉语的能力。故选C。 40．句意：我爱我的家人。 friends朋友；mother妈妈；father爸爸；family家庭，家人。根据全文可知，本文是弗兰克通过一张照片介绍自己的家人。故选D。 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．D 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．A 50．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友杰克·格林一家四口的基本信息和日常喜好。 41．句意：他的父母叫他杰克。 Green格林；Mr Green格林先生；Jack杰克；Jack Green杰克·格林。Jack Green是完整的姓名，英美习惯“名前姓后”，家人之间直呼名字。故选C。 42．句意：他在云南山顶中学学习。 study学习；read读书；meet遇见；go去。根据“He...in Shanding Middle School in Xinyuan.”可知，此处指在学校学习。故选A。 43． 句意：他家有四口人，他的父亲，他的母亲和他的妹妹。 brother兄弟；sister姐妹；grandma奶奶；grandpa爷爷。根据“Lucy is his sister.”可知，有一个家庭成员是他的妹妹。故选B。 44．句意：他的父亲是一名教师。 player运动员；doctor医生；teacher老师；nurse护士。根据“He teaches English in Binjiang Middle School.”可知，父亲在中学教英语。故选C。 45．句意：他在滨江中学教英语。 about关于，表对象；on在上面；to朝着；in在里面。“在某学校”习惯用介词in。故选D。 46．句意：他只会说一点中文，所以他每个星期天都去上中文课。 for为了；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“He can only speak a little Chinese...he goes to his Chinese class every Sunday.”可知，前后句为因果关系，此处使用so表示结果。故选C。 47．句意：他的妈妈是一名护士，她工作很努力。 work工作；drive驾驶；draw画；teach教。根据“His mother is a nurse”可知，妈妈是护士，应该在医院工作。故选A。 48．句意：她也在山顶中学学习。 well好；either也，通常只用于否定句，放句末；also也，放句中；too也，常用于肯定句常放在句末。本句是肯定句，空白处位于句末。根据“She studies in Shanding Middle School...”可知，此处指也在山顶中学学习，句子为肯定句，too放句末。故选D。 49．句意：杰克非常喜欢吃中国菜。 food食物；drinks饮料；fruit水果；vegetables蔬菜。根据“He often eats dumplings (饺子) in a restaurant near the school.”可知，饺子是中餐，此处应使用food泛指饭菜。故选A。 50．句意：他喜欢打篮球。 like喜欢，动词原形；likes喜欢，动词三单；liking喜欢，现在分词或动名词形式；to like喜欢，动词不定式。根据“He...playing basketball.”可知，句子缺少谓语动词，主语he为三单，动词使用三单形式。故选B。 51．G 52．E 53．B 54．D 55．C 【导语】本文是一段Lingling和Jim之间谈论Lingling班级及教室情况的对话。 51．根据上文问句“What class are you in?”可知，此处应回答所在的班级；选项G“我在七年级一班。”符合语境。故选G。 52．根据答语“Yes, it’s really big.”可知，此处应是一般疑问句询问某物的大小情况；选项E“你的教室大吗？”符合语境。故选E。 53．根据上文问句“How many girls are there in your classroom?”可知，此处应回答班级女生人数；选项B“我们班有20个男生和17个女生。”符合语境。故选B。 54．根据上文问句“Is there a map of the world on the wall?”可知，此处应回答是否有世界地图；选项D“没有，但是有一幅中国地图。”符合语境。故选D。 55．根据上文“It’s time to go home. See you!”可知，此处应表示告别；选项C“再见！”符合语境。故选C。 56．B 57．D 58．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个人的家庭信息。 56．细节理解题。根据“Susie is brown and Spot is white and black.”可知，Susie是棕色的狗。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据“I have two sisters. Tina is 10. Carol is 13. They are nice. My mom and dad are nice, too. We live with my grandparents.”可知，Kevin的家庭成员包括他自己、两个姐妹、父母和祖父母，共 7 人。故选D。 58．细节理解题。根据“We are a big family.  Kevin Connor”可知，Kevin有一个大家庭。故选D。 59．A 60．B 61．C 62．A 63．D 【导语】本文介绍了John的家谱照片。 59．推理判断题。根据图片可知，Gina是John的奶奶。故选A。 60．细节理解题。根据图片可知，Bill是Eric爸爸的兄弟，即叔叔。故选B。 61． 细节理解题。根据图片可知，Jane是John的姐姐。故选C。 62．细节理解题。根据图片可知，Frank有两个儿子。故选A。 63．细节理解题。根据图片可知，Peter和Eric是表兄弟关系。故选D。 64．B 65．D 66．C 67．B 68．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章是三个人分别介绍了一些自己及朋友及老师的信息。 64．细节理解题。根据“I’m Zhao Yumeng. I’m 12 years old”可知，赵雨萌12岁，故选B。 65．细节理解题。根据“Hi! My name is Zhang Feifei. I’m in Jiangsu.”可知，张菲菲在江苏。故选D。 66．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Brown is my English teacher.”可知，布朗先生是一名英语老师。故选C。 67．细节理解题。根据“My good friend is Amy. She is from the UK.”可知，Amy来自英国，故选B。 68．细节理解题。根据“My name is Li Long...My phone number(电话号码) is 8761-6598.”可知，李龙的电话是8761-6598，故选D。 69．B 70．D 71．C 72．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了大卫的书包里的物品。 69．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“This is my schoolbag. It’s black and white.”可知，书包的颜色是黑白相间的，故选B。 70．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“What’s in the pencil box? ... a pen and an eraser are in the pencil box.”和“The pen is black.”可铅笔盒里有一支黑色钢笔。故选D。 71．词义猜测题。根据“She has two rulers,”可推断，她把其中的一把“给”了我，gives的含义是“给”。故选C。 72．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The pencils are nice.”和“The red one isn’t my pencil. It’s Jim’s.”可知，红色的铅笔是吉姆的。故选C。 73．Near the beach. 74．5./Five. They are his parents, his brother, his sister and himself. 75．Tom has short hair and small eyes. 76．Peter is kind and friendly. Because he is kind to his brother and he likes to read stories to his sister. (答案不唯一) 【导语】本文介绍了Peter的个人信息以及家庭信息等。 73．根据“Peter is ten years old and lives with his family in a small house near the beach.”可知，彼得一家住在海滩附近的一所小房子里，故填Near the beach. 74．根据“There are five people in Peter’s family. His mum...His dad...Peter has one brother...Peter’s sister is only a baby”可知，Peter一家有5个人，他的父母，一个兄弟，一个妹妹，还有他自己，故填5./Five. They are his parents, his brother, his sister and himself. 75．根据“Peter has one brother, Tom. He is six years old. Tom has short hair and small eyes.”可知，汤姆有一头短发和一双小眼睛。故填Tom has short hair and small eyes. 76．根据“ Peter is kind to Tom. He shows him how to ride a bicycle and he also helps him with his homework.”以及“After school, Peter likes to read stories to her.”可知，Peter很善良很友好，故填Peter is kind and friendly. Because he is kind to his brother and he likes to read stories to his sister. (答案不唯一) 77．are 【详解】句意：现在教室里有十张书桌。根据“now”可知该句应用一般现在时；There be句型遵循就近原则，根据“ten desks”可知be动词要用复数形式。故填are。 78．Corner 【详解】句意：英语角有很多活动。根据汉语提示可知，corner“角落”，名词，the English Corner“英语角”，固定词组，专有名词，首字母需要大写。故填Corner。 79．sounds 【详解】句意：那听起来是个好主意。根据“听起来”可知用感官动词“sound”，而“That”是一个单数名词，那么动词“sound”要用三单形式。故填sounds。 80．spend 【详解】句意：我们每天下午花二十分钟锻炼。此处缺谓语动词，考查句型sb. spend some time doing sth.“某人花费时间做某事”，spend“花费”符合句意；根据“every afternoon”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为“We”，所以填动词原形。故填spend。 81．helping 【详解】句意：感谢你帮助了我。介词for后接动名词作宾语。故填helping。 82．例文 My family Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I am glad to stand here and introduce my family to you. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my younger sister, and I. We live happily together. In my free time, I enjoy reading books and playing basketball. My bedroom is clean and tidy, with a desk by the window where I do my homework. I am a friendly and outgoing person, and I love making new friends. That’s all. Thank you. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，介绍家庭成员；   第二步，描述自己在空闲时间的爱好并介绍自己的卧室； 第三步，补充一些关于自己的信息，结尾致谢。   [亮点词汇] ①enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 ②make friends交朋友 [高分句型] My bedroom is clean and tidy, with a desk by the window where I do my homework. (定语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null