课时作业17 完形填空 记叙文(2)（word练习）-【创新教程】2025年高考英语大二轮专题增分方案

课时作业17　记叙文(2)　 (限时：45分钟) A (2024·东北三省四市教研联合高三二模) Pets are always part of a family.Pets and kids who grow up together have very close 　__1__　.This is especially true in the case of 9­year­old Milly Kukuczka, whose beloved dog Bella 　__2__　 shortly before Christmas in 2022.The girl was 　__3__　 but she turned her sadness into a labor of love for 　__4__　 animals. This year, when Milly's parents asked her what she wanted for Christmas, she went to her room to prepare her 　__5__　.To her parents' surprise, 　__6__　 toys for herself, Milly gave her parents a flier (小广告传单) she made for a pet drive to collect toys and treats for pets without forever 　__7__　.All she wanted was to hold a pet drive, so all pets could have a toy for Christmas. The Kukuczka family 　__8__　 Bella before Milly was born.The dog was Milly's 　__9__　 and her best friend.Milly's mom said that they were always side by side, and she wanted to do everything with Bella.But Bella was diagnosed with cancer around a year before she died.It was difficult for the entire family, especially for Milly.Now, this young girl wants to keep her love for Bella 　__10__　 by helping other pets. Milly's parents were all onboard to help their daughter organize the pet drive.They 　__11__　 out to the Dumb Friends League in Denver where the family chose their cats and 　__12__　 the pet drive on social media.The response was very 　__13__　.There are 50 toys there already and they have boxes of treats and cat scratchers (抓扒工具)． Milly is 　__14__　 the pet Father Christmas and she will deliver the 　__15__　 to shelter animals at the Dumb Friends League just in time for Christmas. 1．A.end B．observation C．bonds D．mood 2．A.came back B．broke down C．fled off D．passed away 3．A.disappointed B．heartbroken C．confused D．beloved 4．A.suburb B．neighborhood C．shelter D．downtown 5．A.list B．interview C．attempt D．course 6．A.in spite of B．apart from C．but for D．instead of 7．A.friends B．homes C．peace D．fund 8．A.lost B．adopted C．sold D．buried 9．A.protector B．tutor C．toy D．baby­sitter 10．A.changeable B．respectful C．alive D．occupied 11．A.reached B．turned C．picked D．made 12．A.applied B．demanded C．debated D．shared 13．A.infectious B．brief C．generous D．natural 14．A.serving as B．searching for C．appealing to D．dreaming of 15．A.goods B．donations C．supplies D．purchases [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个小女孩失去了自己心爱的狗后，将悲伤转化为爱的行动，发起了一项运动，为收容所的动物收集玩具和零食。 1．C　[根据上文“Pets are always part of a family.(宠物总是家庭的一部分。)”可知，从小一起长大的宠物和孩子有着非常紧密的联系。] 2．D　[根据下文中的“her sadness”可知，她的狗去世了，她感到悲伤。] 3．B　[根据上文中的“whose beloved dog Bella 　__2__　 shortly before Christmas in 2022”和句中的“her sadness”可知，她心爱的狗去世了，她感到心碎不已。] 4．C　[根据下文中的“shelter animals”可知，这里是原词复现，指的是收容所的动物。] 5．A　[根据句中的“asked her what she wanted for Christmas”和下文中的“　__6__　 toys for herself, Milly gave her parents a flier (小广告传单) she made for a pet drive”可知，当父母问她想要什么圣诞礼物时，她去准备了自己想要的礼物清单。] 6．D　[根据下文中的“All she wanted was to hold a pet drive”可知，Milly只想发起这项宠物运动，而她没有为自己要玩具。] 7．B　[根据下文中的“shelter animals”可知，她想要给没有家的宠物收集玩具和零食。] 8．B　[根据上文中的“whose beloved dog Bella”可知，Bella是一只狗，Kukuczka一家收养了她。] 9．A　[根据空后的“and her best friend”可知，这只比Milly大的狗是她的保护者和最好的朋友。] 10．C　[根据上文中的“But Bella was diagnosed with cancer around a year before she died.(但Bella在去世前一年左右被诊断出患有癌症)”可知，Bella去世了，Milly想要通过帮助其他宠物来让自己对Bella的爱延续下去。] 11．A　[根据句中的“out to the Dumb Friends League in Denver”和下文中的“shelter animals at the Dumb Friends League”可知，沉默之友联盟是一个宠物收容所，他们为了组织宠物运动，于是联系了这家机构。reach out to意为“联系”。] 12．D　[根据句中的“on social media”可知，他们在社交媒体上分享了宠物运动，以便让更多人参与进来。] 13．C　[根据下文中的“There are 50 toys there already and they have boxes of treats and cat scratchers (抓扒工具)．”可知，他们的运动得到了人们的积极反应，许多人慷慨捐赠。] 14．A　[根据空后的“the pet Father Christmas”并结合语境可知，Milly为收容所的动物收集玩具和零食，准备在圣诞节送给动物们，她充当了圣诞老人的角色。] 15．B　[根据上文中的“collect toys and treats for pets”可知，Milly收集了人们捐赠的物品，准备送给动物们。] B (2024·九省联考真题) I was halfway across Indiana headed home to Kentucky when my car broke down.My phone was 　__16___　， too.I managed to get to a gas station, but it was Sunday in the early fall, and there was no 　__17__　 on duty.I was working my way through university then and had little money for 　__18___　 the car. I sat alongside my car for several hours trying to 　__19__　 the heat when an older gentleman 　__20__　 to fuel his car.He asked about my car, and I 　__21__　 my predicament (困境)．To my 　__22__　， the gentleman told me that he had a daughter my age, and then he opened his trunk and 　__23__　 a tool set. Right then and there, this total 　__24__　 examined my engine, explaining as he worked that my spark plugs (火花塞) hadn't been changed for so long that they were 　__25__　 to function.After about an hour, he 　__26__　 that my car was safe to finish the trip. __27__　 came at the hands of a stranger.　__28__　 his clothes, working on a hot September afternoon, this man 　__29__　 a college student from disaster, just because she could have been his 　__30__　 . 16．A.busy B．loud C．dead D．secure 17．A.mechanic B．policeman C．manager D．guide 18．A.washing B．parking C．purchasing D．maintaining 19．A.feel B．beat C．absorb D．produce 20．A.promised B．refused C．stopped D．volunteered 21．A.solved B．noticed C．escaped D．explained 22．A.surprise B．regret C．amusement D．disappointment 23．A.called up B．pulled out C．put down D．threw away 24．A.liar B．beginner C．stranger D．loser 25．A.free B．ready C．uncertain D．unable 26．A.pronounced B．agreed C．discovered D．doubted 27．A.Tiredness B．Kindness C．Loneliness D．Carefulness 28．A.Folding B．Drying C．Soiling D．Mending 29．A.saved B．called C．judged D．banned 30．A.friend B．daughter C．coworker D．customer [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的车在半路坏了，正巧赶上周日，在加油站并没有找到修车的人。这时恰巧有一位年长的绅士来加油。了解到作者遇到的困难后，他主动帮助作者修了车。作者对此非常的感谢。 16．C　[根据上文“I was halfway across Indiana headed home to Kentucky when my car broke down.”以及句中的too可知，作者的车坏了，手机也因为没电而关机了。] 17．A　[根据上文“but it was Sunday in the early fall”可知，作者的车坏了，所以她应该去找修车的。但是因为是周日，所以加油站的机修工都没上班。] 18．D　[根据空前“I was working my way through university then and had little money”可知，作者当时正在读大学，没有什么钱，所以几乎是不保养车的。] 19．B　[根据下文“working on a hot September afternoon”可知，事情发生在一个炎热的早秋，作者坐在车边试图保持凉爽。beat the heat“消暑，在炎热的天气中保持凉爽”。] 20．C　[根据上文“I managed to get to a gas station”可知，作者是在加油站，所以有一辆车停下来加油。] 21．D　[根据上文“He asked about my car”可知，这位绅士询问作者的车出了什么问题，然后作者向他解释了他的困境。] 22．A　[根据下文“the gentleman told me that he had a daughter my age, and then he opened his trunk and 　__23__　 a tool set”可知，这位年长的绅士听到作者的困难后，告诉作者他也有一个女儿，而且从车里拿出一套工具。这让作为陌生人的作者感到非常的惊讶。] 23．B　[根据空后“a tool set”以及下文“Right then and there, this total 　__24___　 examined my engine, explaining as he worked that my spark plugs (火花塞) hadn't been changed for so long that they were 　__25__　 to function.”可知，这位绅士从他的车里拿出一套工具，帮作者修起了车。] 24．C　[根据上文“I sat alongside my car for several hours trying to 　__19__　 the heat when an older gentleman 　__20__　 to fuel his car.”以及全文语境可知，这个绅士对于作者来说完全是个陌生人。] 25．D　[根据上文“as he worked that my spark plugs (火花塞) hadn't been changed for so long ”可知，由于车辆的火花塞已经很久没有更换了，所以导致它不能正常工作。] 26．A　[根据空后“that my car was safe to finish the trip.”可知，经过一个小时的修理后，那个绅士宣布说车可以安全地完成旅程。] 27．B　[根据全文语境可知，一位陌生人帮助了她，所以此处指善意来自一个陌生人。] 28．C　[根据上文“After about an hour, he 　__26__　 that my car was safe to finish the trip.”可知，那位绅士给作者修了一个小时的车。此处指修车时弄脏了自己的衣服。] 29．A　[根据上文“Right then and there, this total 　__24__　 examined my engine, explaining as he worked that my spark plugs (火花塞) hadn't been changed for so long that they were 　__25__　 to function.”可知，这个陌生人给作者修了车，所以作者觉得他就像是从灾难中救了她。] 30．B　[根据上文“the gentleman told me that he had a daughter my age”可知，作者觉那位绅士帮助作者是因为他有一个和她同龄的女儿。此处指作者就像那位男士的女儿。] C (2024·辽宁丹东市高三二模) Gutiérrez's life would never be the same again.He found a(n) 　__31__　 book in the trash while driving his garbage truck through wealthier neighborhoods, which stimulated his 　__32__　 to rescue books from the trash.Afterwards, he 　__33__　 his book collection into a community library for children from 　__34__　 families. Because libraries tend to be distant from poorer communities, the 　__35__　 of buying new books is nonexistent for families 　__36__　 to make ends meet.However, Gutiérrez's community library becomes a true representation of how one man's trash can be another's treasure. Today, his community library 　__37__　 most of his home.Everything from school textbooks to storybooks can be 　__38__　 in a collection of over 20,000 books! The library is open every weekend, when children are allowed to come in to 　__39__　 the book collection. Apart from school­going children 　__40__　 the benefits of the library, adults are also welcome to 　__41__　 their horizons to build a better life for themselves.Despite his great contributions to community, Gutiérrez is not yet 　__42__　 with this result.He continues to search through 　__43__　 for reading material and has even travelled to book fairs in Mexico to share his experiences in building a library from unwanted books. Gutiérrez's journey to give back to his local community is an amazing example of how every one of us can 　__44__　 improve the lives of those around us by 　__45__　 needs, investing time and finding a simple solution. 31．A.abandoned B．purchased C．adopted D．borrowed 32．A.curiosity B．investment C．desire D．creativity 33．A.put B．turned C．introduced D．shaped 34．A.fine­manner B．single­parent C．low­income D．high­stress 35．A.duty B．tradition C．value D．option 36．A.asking B．struggling C．managing D．preparing 37．A.occupies B．influences C．enlarges D．represents 38．A.found B．displayed C．bought D．admired 39．A.pick up B．sort out C．search for D．look through 40．A.wanting B．discovering C．harvesting D．understanding 41．A.expect B．explore C．expose D．expand 42．A.familiar B．content C．consistent D．angry 43．A.stores B．garbage C．families D．baggage 44．A.simply B．frequently C．effectively D．rarely 45．A.identifying B．satisfying C．improving D．supporting [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了古铁雷斯通过从垃圾里收集旧书办成了图书馆，从而让许多贫穷家庭的孩子们能够阅读的故事，从而引发读者关于如何改善身边人的生活的思考。 31．A　[根据下文“in the trash”可知，书是被遗弃的书。] 32．C　[根据下文“rescue books from the trash”可知，激发了他从垃圾桶里拯救书籍的愿望。] 33．B　[根据下文“However, Gutiérrez's community library becomes a true representation of how one man's trash can be another's treasure.”可知，藏书变成了一个社区图书馆。] 34．C　[根据下文“poorer communities”可知，书是供低收入家庭的孩子们阅读的。] 35．D　[根据下文“buying new books”可知，贫穷的人购买新书的选择是不可能的。] 36．B　[根据上文“poorer communities”可知，低收入家庭努力维持生计。] 37．A　[根据下文“Everything from school textbooks to storybooks can be 　__38__　 in a collection of over 20,000 books！”可知，书很多，社区图书馆占据了他家的大部分空间。] 38．A　[书籍众多，所以有些内容的书是能找到的。] 39．D　[根据上文“The library is open every weekend”可知，孩子们可以来翻阅书籍。] 40．C　[根据下文“the benefits of the library”可知，孩子们从图书获得益处。] 41．D　[根据前文“adults are also welcome to”和常识可知，成年人也可以来图书馆借助书籍扩展视野。] 42．B　[根据下文“He continues to search through 　__43__　 for reading material and has even travelled to book fairs in Mexico to share his experiences in building a library from unwanted books.”可知，古铁雷斯仍然不满足于这个结果。] 43．B　[根据上文“driving his garbage truck”可知，书来源于被抛弃的书籍，他对结果不满意，所以继续在垃圾中寻找阅读材料。] 44．C　[根据下文“improve the lives of those around us”可知，找到一个简单的解决方案来有效地改善我们周围人的生活。] 45．A　[根据上文“Gutiérrez's journey to give back to his local community is an amazing example”可知，古铁雷斯识别了贫困家庭对于书籍的需求，所以这说明了我们每个人都可以通过识别别人的需求来改善他们的生活。] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$