精品解析：广东省江门市鹤山市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期阶段性自查 七年级英语 说明: 1) 本试卷共12页, 满分120分, 考试时间90分钟; 2) 把各题答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 一、 听说应用(本大题共30小题，共35分) A. 辩音题(本题共5 小题，每小题1分，共5分) 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出划线部分与录音所给单词划线部分发音相同的单词。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个单词读两遍。 1. welcome A. enjoy B. everyone C. introduce 2. teaching A. each B. chemistry C. history 3. good A. would B. cool C. school 4. up A. uniform B. club C. junior 5. start A. fact B. advice C. task B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题： 6. How many students are there in the class? A.26. B.22. C.48. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题： 7. What does Blair look like? A. She wears glasses. B. She is tall and slim. C. She has long hair. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题： 8. What does June's dad usually do at weekends? A. He usually reads at home. B. He usually goes fishing. C. He usually shops. 听第四段对话，回答第9-10小题： 9. What's the girl's name? A. Jane Smith. B. Jane Green. C. John Green. 10. How many people are there in the girl's family? A. Three. B. Five. C. Six. 听第五段对话，回答第11-12 小题： 11. What isn't Amy good at? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Sports. 12. How does Amy like her life? A. She enjoys it. B. She doesn't like it. C. She has no idea. 听第六段对话，回答第13-15 小题： 13. Where is Emma’ s brother in the photo? A. On the left. B. In the middle. C. On the right. 14. How old was Emma in the photo? A. About four. B. About five. C. About six. 15 What does Emma's mother look like? A. Short. B. Friendly. C. Beautiful. C. 听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. What are Jerry and Gary good at? A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. English. 17. What do they like to do in their holiday? A. Draw and play table tennis. B. Swim and listen to music. C. Draw and swim. 18. Where do they fly kites? A. In the park. B. Near the lake. C. On the playground. 19. Who likes writing? A. Jerry. B. Gary. C. Jerry and Gary. 20. Do they often talk about their different hobbies? A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don't. C. I don't know. D. 听短文回答问题(本题共2小题，每小题2分，共4分) 请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答问题。短文听两遍。 21. How many classes does Li Ming have in a day? _____________________________________ 22. What does Li Ming like doing in the evening? _____________________________________ E. 听写句子。 (本题共3小题，每小题2分，共6分) 请听下面三个句子，把所听到的内容写在答题卡相应的位置上。每个句子听三遍。 23. _____________________________________ 24. _____________________________________ 25. _____________________________________ F. 情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Good morning, Millie. B: ____1____ What class are you in? A: ____2____ What about you? B: I am in Class 1, Grade 7. Oh, we are in different classes. A: ____3____ Do you want to play with me? B: I don’t like tennis. I am good at swimming. A: ____4____ B: Yes, I do. I often swim after school. Do you often play tennis? A: Yes. I play it every day. B: Oh, it’s time to have classes. Goodbye. A: ____5____ A. I like playing tennis. B. Do you often go swimming? C. I am in Class 4, Grade 7. D. Bye-bye. E. Are you good at swimming? F. Good morning. 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Hello, I’m Alice. Here’s my daily routine (每日常规) . At home in the morning I get up early in the morning. First, I brush my ____6____. Then I run from 6:20 to 6:40 with my father. At 7:00, I eat breakfast. After breakfast, I do my school homework. My brother usually ____7____ me. I finish my homework at about 9:00. Then I take ____8____ shower and eat a hamburger. I go to school at 10:00. At school The classes ____9____ at 10:30. I ____10____ never late. We usually have four classes ____11____ the day. The school finishes at 4:00 in the afternoon. At home in the afternoon I get home at about 4:20. I do my homework ____12____. Then I play soccer with my brother in front of ____13____ house for half an hour. We love ____14____ soccer a lot. At home in the evening After dinner, I usually do ____15____ reading. Sometimes I play on the computer. At 9:30, I go to bed. 6. A. shoes B. teeth C. face 7. A. help B. helping C. helps 8. A. a B. the C. an 9. A. begins B. began C. begin 10. A. am B. is C. are 11. A. on B. in C. at 12. A. one B. once C. first 13. A. us B. we C. our 14. A. play B. playing C. plays 15. A. any B. some C. little 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Look! This is my new ____16____. It is very beautiful. There are ____17____ buildings in our school. This is a classroom building ____18____ fifty classrooms. There are a lot of students here and our teachers are nice. A ____19____ is behind it. There are many ____20____, maps and computers in it. A science building is next to the library. Our science teachers often ____21____ in the labs with us. The dining hall is on the left of the science building. ____22____ is the playground? It’s behind the buildings. Students often ____23____ on it after class. There are green ____24____ and colourful flowers around it. On weekends, the school is ____25____ so we can’t play sports in it. I love my school. Welcome to my school! 16. A. school B. classroom C. library D. playground 17. A. two B. three C. four D. five 18. A. in B. for C. behind D. with 19. A. library B. playground C. sports hall D. dining hall 20. A. apples B. books C. noodles D. potatoes 21. A. sing B. draw C. sleep D. work 22. A. What B. How C. Where D. When 23. A. shop B. sleep C. play D. write 24. A. birds B. trees C. offices D. balls 25. A. closed B. dirty C. open D. quiet 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Here is an introduction (介绍) to a family photo. Hello, boys and girls! The man and the woman in the photo are my grandparents, Ben and Lucy. Ben is 65 years old and Lucy is 64 years old. They are volunteers (志愿者) in Yucai School. They are my dad and mum, Tom and Helen. They are teachers. My dad is a Chinese teacher in No. 11 School. My mum is an English teacher in Star School. The girl in a dress is me. My name is Alice. I am 12 years old. I have long hair. I am a student. My mum and I are in the same school. The boy next to me is my brother, Jeff. He is 8. He is a student, too. He is in Hope School. He is in Grade 3. He likes toy cars. The girl next to Jeff is Anna. She is Jeff’s twin (双胞胎) sister. They are in the same grade, but in different classes. 26. Who is giving the introduction? A. Ben. B. Helen. C. Alice. D. Jeff. 27. What is Tom’s job? A. A volunteer. B. A teacher. C. An actor. D. A student. 28. Which school is Alice in? A. Star School. B. No.11 School. C. Yucai School. D. Hope School. 29. What is TRUE about Jeff? A. He is older than Alice. B. He studies in Yucai School. C. He likes toy planes. D. He has a twin sister. 30. Who might this introduction be for? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Classmates. D. Neighbors. B Are the classrooms all the same in the world? In China, children have a fixed classroom. In a classroom, you can see desks and chairs in lines and many other school things in order. There are usually about 40 or more students in every class. They always face the blackboard. What are classrooms like in other countries? Let’s have a look! In the UK, most classrooms are similar (相似的). There are usually about 30 students in every class. Usually, two children share a long desk. In the USA, classrooms usually have single (单独的) desks for each student. There are about 15 to 25 students in a class. The USA children don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different. In Japan, students have a fixed classroom. They also have single desks. At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes. At the gate of the school building, there are places for their shoes. 31. How many countries are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 32. What does the underlined word “fixed” in the passage mean in Chinese? A. 私人的 B. 固定的 C. 安装的 D. 宽敞的 33. What do we know from the passage? A. There are about 15 students in a class in the UK. B. Two students usually share a long desk in the USA. C. There are places for students’ shoes in Chinese schools. D. Students have places for their clothes in Japanese schools. 34. Which is true if you are a student in China? A. You may not have a fixed place to study at school. B. You may have similar classrooms to those in America. C. You may always have about 30 classmates. D. You may have a tidy classroom. 35. Which column (栏目) of a magazine is the passage probably from? A. Food. B. Sports. C. School. D. Clothes. C 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的爱好介绍，右栏是七个活动建议。请为每位学生匹配对应的活动建议，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Sam loves to play soccer after school. ____37____ Mary likes to play volleyball. She wants to play it this afternoon. ____38____ Li Lei doesn’t like ball games, but he loves to collect (收藏) balls. ____39____ Tennis is difficult, but Wei Hua loves to play it. ____40____ Bob only watches sports on TV. A. A soccer game is on TV this evening. Let’s go to the TV room and watch it. B. Come to play volleyball with us this afternoon. You can have fun. C. We have a tennis game. Come and play with us after school. D Do you like to play soccer games on the computer? Let’s play it. It’s interesting. E. I have collected all kinds of balls. Would you like to exchange (交换) some with me? F. I have two ping-pong bats and ten ping-pong balls. Let’s play ping-pong. G. Do you like soccer games? Come on and play soccer with me after school. 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 an for lesson be play really but different want same useful she Hello, boys and girls. Students have many ____41____ at school. But not all students like the ____42____ subject. Dale is ____43____ English boy. At school, he likes Science because he thinks it’s ____44____ for him. And he says science can help him with many things. ____45____ he doesn’t like History. It’s boring for him. And he thinks it’s ____46____ difficult to remember (记住) the people and the things in it. Jane is a nice American girl. At school, ____47____ favourite subject is English. She says it’s interesting. And she thinks Chinese is interesting, too. Jim is different. English, Maths and History ____48____ not his favourite subjects. He only likes sports. He always plays sports ____49____ two hours and he ____50____ to have PE every day! 六、单词拼写与完成翻译句子。 (本大题共7小题，共10分) A. 根据首字母或中文提示填上正确的单词或完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。(每小题1分) 51. My favourite subject is G________ . From it, I can learn a lot about different places. 52. In the new school, I make some new f________. 53. Being safe is more ________ (重要) than being fast. 54. My mother is ________ (严格的) with me. I have to do the dishes at home after school. B. 根据中文提示完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 (每小题2分) 55. 他们在一个就像一个大家庭班级，他们总是互相帮助。 They are in a class like a big family and ________ 56. 在中国，越来越多的人喜欢汉服。 ________ like hanfu in China. 57. 我们应该向模范人物学习 ________ the role models. 七、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B两部分，共15分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Hello! My name is Lily. I’m 9 years old. Some of my classmates like sports and some love music. And here is my hobby—cooking. I love cooking very much. I can cook nice food. I don’t learn to cook in class. I like to learn to cook from videos (视频) on TV. Here is my bread. The first piece is in the shape (形状) of a strawberry. The second piece is in the shape of a banana. My parents say my bread is very good and delicious. When I cook new food, I always first ask my parents to eat it. Then I take some to my grandmother. She likes my food very much. I also take some to my friend Gina. This term (学期), there are cooking classes in my school. And the teacher is me! My school knows I can cook very well. There is a big classroom for my cooking classes. All the students like my classes because they think they’re fun for them. I show them that cooking isn’t difficult. It’s fun and easy. 58. What is Lily’s hobby? _________________________ 59. How does Lily learn to cook? _________________________ 60. Who is Gina? _________________________ 61. Where does Lily teach cooking? _________________________ 62. What do the students think of Lily’s classes? _________________________ B. 书面表达 63. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你是阳光中学七年级5班的学生Wendy，你看到英语校刊发布的一则俱乐部招新启事，请用英语写一封电子邮件申请加入其中一个俱乐部。 内容包括： (1) 个人信息。 (2) 申请加入XX 俱乐部及原因。 (3) 平时的相关活动及加入该俱乐部后会有什么行动。 写作要求： (1) 可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数60左右。 Dear Sir/Madam, I am Wendy from ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply (回复). Yours, Wendy 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第一学期阶段性自查 七年级英语 说明: 1) 本试卷共12页, 满分120分, 考试时间90分钟; 2) 把各题答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 一、 听说应用(本大题共30小题，共35分) A. 辩音题(本题共5 小题，每小题1分，共5分) 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出划线部分与录音所给单词划线部分发音相同的单词。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个单词读两遍。 1. welcome A. enjoy B. everyone C. introduce 2. teaching A. each B. chemistry C. history 3. good A. would B. cool C. school 4. up A. uniform B. club C. junior 5. start A fact B. advice C. task B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题： 6 How many students are there in the class? A.26. B.22. C.48. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题： 7. What does Blair look like? A. She wears glasses. B. She is tall and slim. C. She has long hair. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题： 8. What does June's dad usually do at weekends? A. He usually reads at home. B. He usually goes fishing. C. He usually shops. 听第四段对话，回答第9-10小题： 9. What's the girl's name? A. Jane Smith. B. Jane Green. C. John Green. 10. How many people are there in the girl's family? A. Three. B. Five. C. Six. 听第五段对话，回答第11-12 小题： 11. What isn't Amy good at? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Sports. 12. How does Amy like her life? A. She enjoys it. B. She doesn't like it. C. She has no idea. 听第六段对话，回答第13-15 小题： 13. Where is Emma’ s brother in the photo? A. On the left. B. In the middle. C. On the right. 14. How old was Emma in the photo? A. About four. B. About five. C. About six. 15. What does Emma's mother look like? A. Short. B. Friendly. C. Beautiful. C. 听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. What are Jerry and Gary good at? A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. English. 17. What do they like to do in their holiday? A. Draw and play table tennis. B. Swim and listen to music. C. Draw and swim. 18. Where do they fly kites? A. In the park. B. Near the lake. C. On the playground. 19. Who likes writing? A. Jerry. B. Gary. C. Jerry and Gary. 20. Do they often talk about their different hobbies? A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don't. C. I don't know. D. 听短文回答问题(本题共2小题，每小题2分，共4分) 请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答问题。短文听两遍。 21. How many classes does Li Ming have in a day? _____________________________________ 22. What does Li Ming like doing in the evening? _____________________________________ E. 听写句子。 (本题共3小题，每小题2分，共6分) 请听下面三个句子，把所听到的内容写在答题卡相应的位置上。每个句子听三遍。 23. _____________________________________ 24. _____________________________________ 25. _____________________________________ F. 情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Good morning, Millie. B: ____1____ What class are you in? A: ____2____ What about you? B: I am in Class 1, Grade 7. Oh, we are in different classes. A: ____3____ Do you want to play with me? B: I don’t like tennis. I am good at swimming. A: ____4____ B: Yes, I do. I often swim after school. Do you often play tennis? A: Yes. I play it every day. B: Oh, it’s time to have classes. Goodbye. A: ____5____ A. I like playing tennis. B. Do you often go swimming? C. I am in Class 4, Grade 7. D. Bye-bye. E. Are you good at swimming? F. Good morning. 【答案】1. F 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B关于个人信息和个人爱好的对话。 【1题详解】 根据上文“Good morning, Millie.”可知，此处应为问候语，F选项“早上好。”符合情景。故选F。 【2题详解】 根据上文“What class are you in?”可知，此处应回答所在班级，C选项“我在七年级四班。”符合情景。故选C。 【3题详解】 根据下文“Do you want to play with me?”和“I don’t like tennis.”可知，此处应介绍一项运动并与网球有关，A选项“我喜欢打网球。”符合情景。故选A。 【4题详解】 根据上文“I am good at swimming.”和下文“Yes, I do. I often swim after school.”可知，此处应询问是否经常游泳，B选项“你经常去游泳吗？”符合情景。故选B。 【5题详解】 根据上文“Goodbye.”可知，此处应为道别语，D选项“再见。”符合情景。故选D。 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Hello, I’m Alice. Here’s my daily routine (每日常规) . At home in the morning I get up early in the morning. First, I brush my ____6____. Then I run from 6:20 to 6:40 with my father. At 7:00, I eat breakfast. After breakfast, I do my school homework. My brother usually ____7____ me. I finish my homework at about 9:00. Then I take ____8____ shower and eat a hamburger. I go to school at 10:00. At school The classes ____9____ at 10:30. I ____10____ never late. We usually have four classes ____11____ the day. The school finishes at 4:00 in the afternoon. At home in the afternoon I get home at about 4:20. I do my homework ____12____. Then I play soccer with my brother in front of ____13____ house for half an hour. We love ____14____ soccer a lot. At home in the evening After dinner, I usually do ____15____ reading. Sometimes I play on the computer. At 9:30, I go to bed. 6. A. shoes B. teeth C. face 7. A. help B. helping C. helps 8. A. a B. the C. an 9. A. begins B. began C. begin 10. A. am B. is C. are 11. A. on B. in C. at 12. A. one B. once C. first 13. A. us B. we C. our 14. A. play B. playing C. plays 15. A. any B. some C. little 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝的日常生活情况。 【6题详解】 句意：首先，我刷牙。 shoes鞋；teeth牙；face脸。根据“I get up early in the morning.”可知，我一大早就起床了，可推测此处是先刷牙。brush one’s teeth表示“刷牙”。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：我哥哥通常帮助我。 help帮助，动词；helping动词现在分词/动名词；helps动词“三单”形式。根据“My brother usually...me.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语My brother为单数，动词help用“三单”形式helps。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：然后我洗个澡，吃个汉堡。 a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于首字母发音为辅音音素的单词前；the这个，定冠词，表特指；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于首字母发音为元音音素的单词前。根据“take...shower”可知，take a shower表示“洗澡”，shower首字母发音为辅音音素，其前需用a修饰。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：课程于10:30开始。 begins动词“三单”形式；began动词过去式；begin开始，动词原形。根据“The classes”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语The classes为复数，动词用原形，begin为动词原形。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我从不迟到。 am为be 的第一人称单数现在时；is为be 的第三人称单数现在时形式；are为be的第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时。根据“I”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为I，第一人称单数，be动词用am。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：在白天，我们通常有四节课。 on在……时候；in在……期间；at在。根据“the day”可知，白天上课，此处是在白天，in the day表示“在白天”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我先做作业。 one一个，基数词；once一次，副词；first首先，副词。根据“I get home at about 4:20.”可知，到家后先做作业，此处应为我先做作业，副词first修饰动词do，符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：然后我和哥哥在我们家门前踢了半个小时的足球。 us我们，人称代词宾格；we我们，人称代词主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“house”可知，空后house为名词，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，our为形容词性物主代词。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我们非常喜欢踢足球。 play踢，动词；playing动词现在分词/动名词；plays动词“三单”形式。根据“love”可知，love doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，playing符合语境。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：晚饭后，我通常会读点书。 any一些，常用于否定句、疑问句；some一些，常用于肯定句；little少量。根据“do...reading”可知，句子为肯定句，do some reading表示“读，读点书”。故选B。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Look! This is my new ____16____. It is very beautiful. There are ____17____ buildings in our school. This is a classroom building ____18____ fifty classrooms. There are a lot of students here and our teachers are nice. A ____19____ is behind it. There are many ____20____, maps and computers in it. A science building is next to the library. Our science teachers often ____21____ in the labs with us. The dining hall is on the left of the science building. ____22____ is the playground? It’s behind the buildings. Students often ____23____ on it after class. There are green ____24____ and colourful flowers around it. On weekends, the school is ____25____ so we can’t play sports in it. I love my school. Welcome to my school! 16. A. school B. classroom C. library D. playground 17. A. two B. three C. four D. five 18. A. in B. for C. behind D. with 19. A. library B. playground C. sports hall D. dining hall 20. A. apples B. books C. noodles D. potatoes 21. A. sing B. draw C. sleep D. work 22. A. What B. How C. Where D. When 23. A. shop B. sleep C. play D. write 24. A. birds B. trees C. offices D. balls 25. A. closed B. dirty C. open D. quiet 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的新学校。 【16题详解】 句意：这是我的新学校。 school学校；classroom教室；library图书馆；playground操场。根据“Welcome to my school!”可知，欢迎来到我的学校，可推测此处是这是我的新学校。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：我们学校有四栋楼。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“This is a classroom building...A science building is next to the library...The dining hall is on the left of the science building.”可知，学校里有教学楼，科学楼，图书馆，食堂，共计四栋楼。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：这是一栋有五十间教室的教学楼。 in在……里面；for为了；behind在……的后面；with和，具有。根据“This is a classroom building...fifty classrooms.”可知，教学楼里有50间教室，表伴随，with“具有”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：它后面有一个图书馆。 library图书馆；playground操场；sports hall体育馆；dining hall食堂。根据“A science building is next to the library.”可知，图书馆旁边有一栋科学楼，可推测此处是它后面有一个图书馆。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：里面有很多书、地图和电脑。 apples苹果；books书；noodles面条；potatoes土豆。根据“There are many..., maps and computers in it.”可知，里面有很多地图和电脑，这栋楼不是食堂，可推测此处是里面有很多书。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：我们的科学老师经常和我们一起在实验室工作。 sing唱歌；draw画画；sleep睡觉；work工作。根据“Our science teachers often...in the labs with us.”可知，老师和我们在实验室做实验，可推测此处是科学老师经常和我们一起在实验室工作。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：操场在哪里？ What什么；How怎样；Where哪里；When什么时候。根据“It’s behind the buildings.”可知，它在那些楼后面，可推测此处是询问操场的位置，疑问词用Where“哪里”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：课后，学生们经常在操场上玩儿。 shop购物；sleep睡觉；play玩；write写。根据“Students often...on it after class.”可知，句中it指代playground，可推测此处是学生们经常在操场上玩儿。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：周围有绿树和五颜六色的花朵。 birds鸟；trees树；offices办公室；balls球。根据“There are green...and colourful flowers around it.”可知，周围有五颜六色的花朵，可推测此处是绿树。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：周末，学校停课，所以我们不能在里面运动。 closed不开放的；dirty肮脏的；open开放的；quiet安静的。根据“On weekends”可知，周末学校停课，closed“不开放的”符合语境。故选A。 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Here is an introduction (介绍) to a family photo. Hello, boys and girls! The man and the woman in the photo are my grandparents, Ben and Lucy. Ben is 65 years old and Lucy is 64 years old. They are volunteers (志愿者) in Yucai School. They are my dad and mum, Tom and Helen. They are teachers. My dad is a Chinese teacher in No. 11 School. My mum is an English teacher in Star School. The girl in a dress is me. My name is Alice. I am 12 years old. I have long hair. I am a student. My mum and I are in the same school. The boy next to me is my brother, Jeff. He is 8. He is a student, too. He is in Hope School. He is in Grade 3. He likes toy cars. The girl next to Jeff is Anna. She is Jeff’s twin (双胞胎) sister. They are in the same grade, but in different classes. 26. Who is giving the introduction? A. Ben. B. Helen. C. Alice. D. Jeff. 27. What is Tom’s job? A. A volunteer. B. A teacher. C. An actor. D. A student. 28. Which school is Alice in? A. Star School. B. No.11 School. C. Yucai School. D. Hope School. 29. What is TRUE about Jeff? A. He is older than Alice. B. He studies in Yucai School. C. He likes toy planes. D. He has a twin sister. 30. Who might this introduction be for? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Classmates. D. Neighbors. 【答案】26 C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了爱丽丝的个人情况及家庭情况。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Alice.”可知，我的名字叫爱丽丝，即爱丽丝正在介绍自己的家庭情况和个人情况。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are my dad and mum, Tom and Helen. They are teachers.”可知，他们是我的爸爸妈妈，汤姆和海伦，他们是老师，即汤姆是老师。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mum is an English teacher in Star School.”和“My mum and I are in the same school.”可知，我妈妈是明星学校的英语老师，我妈妈和我在同一所学校，即爱丽丝在明星学校。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is Jeff’s twin sister.”可知，她是杰夫的双胞胎妹妹，即杰夫有一个双胞胎妹妹。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Hello, boys and girls!”可知，大家好，男孩们，女孩们，可推测这个介绍可能是给同学们的。故选C。 B Are the classrooms all the same in the world? In China, children have a fixed classroom. In a classroom, you can see desks and chairs in lines and many other school things in order. There are usually about 40 or more students in every class. They always face the blackboard. What are classrooms like in other countries? Let’s have a look! In the UK, most classrooms are similar (相似的). There are usually about 30 students in every class. Usually, two children share a long desk. In the USA, classrooms usually have single (单独的) desks for each student. There are about 15 to 25 students in a class. The USA children don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different. In Japan, students have a fixed classroom. They also have single desks. At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes. At the gate of the school building, there are places for their shoes. 31. How many countries are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 32. What does the underlined word “fixed” in the passage mean in Chinese? A. 私人的 B. 固定的 C. 安装的 D. 宽敞的 33. What do we know from the passage? A. There are about 15 students in a class in the UK. B. Two students usually share a long desk in the USA. C. There are places for students’ shoes in Chinese schools. D. Students have places for their clothes in Japanese schools. 34. Which is true if you are a student in China? A. You may not have a fixed place to study at school. B. You may have similar classrooms to those in America. C. You may always have about 30 classmates. D. You may have a tidy classroom. 35. Which column (栏目) of a magazine is the passage probably from? A. Food. B. Sports. C. School. D. Clothes. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了不同国家的教室。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In China,...In the UK,...In the USA,...In Japan,...”可知，文章提到了中国，英国，美国和日本四个国家。故选C。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“In China, children have a fixed classroom. In a classroom, you can see desks and chairs in lines and many other school things in order.”可知，你可以看到一排排的桌椅，即在中国，孩子们有固定的教室，可推测fixed表示“固定的”。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Japan,...At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes.”可知，在日本，在教室的后面，有放学生衣服的地方，即在日本的学校里，学生们有地方放衣服。故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In China, children have a fixed classroom. In a classroom, you can see desks and chairs in lines and many other school things in order. There are usually about 40 or more students in every class.”可知，在中国，孩子们有固定的教室，在教室里，你可以看到一排排的桌椅和许多其他学习用具，每个班通常有大约40名或更多的学生，可推测中国教室很整洁，D选项“你可以有一个整洁的教室。”与文章相符。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文可知，文章主要介绍了不同国家的教室，与学校有关，即这段文字可能来自杂志的学校专栏。故选C。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的爱好介绍，右栏是七个活动建议。请为每位学生匹配对应的活动建议，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Sam loves to play soccer after school. ____37____ Mary likes to play volleyball. She wants to play it this afternoon. ____38____ Li Lei doesn’t like ball games, but he loves to collect (收藏) balls. ____39____ Tennis is difficult, but Wei Hua loves to play it. ____40____ Bob only watches sports on TV. A. A soccer game is on TV this evening. Let’s go to the TV room and watch it. B. Come to play volleyball with us this afternoon. You can have fun. C. We have a tennis game. Come and play with us after school. D. Do you like to play soccer games on the computer? Let’s play it. It’s interesting. E. I have collected all kinds of balls. Would you like to exchange (交换) some with me? F. I have two ping-pong bats and ten ping-pong balls. Let’s play ping-pong. G. Do you like soccer games? Come on and play soccer with me after school. 【答案】36. G 37. B 38. E 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五位同学的爱好以及七个相关活动建议。 【36题详解】 根据“Sam loves to play soccer after school.”可知，萨姆喜欢放学后踢足球，G选项“你喜欢足球比赛吗？放学后来和我一起踢足球。”与之匹配。故选G。 【37题详解】 根据“Mary likes to play volleyball. She wants to play it this afternoon.”可知，玛丽喜欢打排球，她今天下午想打，B选项“今天下午来和我们一起打排球。你可以玩得很开心。”与之匹配。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“Li Lei doesn’t like ball games, but he loves to collect balls.”可知，李雷喜欢收集球，E选项“我收集了各种各样的球。你想和我交换一些吗？”与之匹配。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“Tennis is difficult, but Wei Hua loves to play it.”可知，魏华喜欢打网球，C选项“我们有一场网球比赛。放学后来和我们玩吧。”与之匹配。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“Bob only watches sports on TV.”可知，鲍勃只看电视上的体育节目，A选项“今晚电视上有一场足球比赛。我们去电视间看吧。”与之匹配。故选A。 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 an for lesson be play really but different want same useful she Hello, boys and girls. Students have many ____41____ at school. But not all students like the ____42____ subject. Dale is ____43____ English boy. At school, he likes Science because he thinks it’s ____44____ for him. And he says science can help him with many things. ____45____ he doesn’t like History. It’s boring for him. And he thinks it’s ____46____ difficult to remember (记住) the people and the things in it. Jane is a nice American girl. At school, ____47____ favourite subject is English. She says it’s interesting. And she thinks Chinese is interesting, too. Jim is different. English, Maths and History ____48____ not his favourite subjects. He only likes sports. He always plays sports ____49____ two hours and he ____50____ to have PE every day! 【答案】41. lessons 42. same 43. an 44. useful 45. But 46. really 47. her 48. are 49. for 50. wants 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校里三位同学喜欢的不同科目。 【41题详解】 句意：在学校，学生们有许多课。根据“many”和参考词汇可知，学生们在学校要上很多课，many修饰名词复数，lesson“课”的复数形式lessons符合语境。故填lessons。 【42题详解】 句意：但并不是所有的学生都喜欢同一门课。根据“the...subject”和参考词汇可知，不同学生会喜欢不同的课，可推测此处是不是所有的学生都喜欢同一门课，名词subject前需填形容词，same“相同的”为形容词，符合语境。故填same。 【43题详解】 句意：戴尔是一个英国男孩。根据“Dale is...English boy.”和参考词汇可知，戴尔是一个英国男孩，此处为泛指，空处需填不定冠词，又因English首字母发音为元音音素，其前需用an修饰。故填an。 【44题详解】 句意：在学校，他喜欢科学，因为他认为科学对他有用。根据“At school, he likes Science because he thinks it’s...for him. And he says science can help him with many things.”和参考词汇可知，他说科学可以在许多事情上帮助他，此处是他认为科学对他有用，be useful for表示“对……有用”。故填useful。 【45题详解】 句意：但是他不喜欢历史。根据“At school, he likes Science...he doesn’t like History.”和参考词汇可知，空处前后为转折关系，即但是他不喜欢历史，空处需填并列连词，表转折，but“但是”符合语境，句首首字母b需大写。故填But。 【46题详解】 句意：他认为记住它里面的人和事是非常难的。根据“difficult”和参考词汇可知，形容词difficult前需填副词，此处为记住它里面的人和事是非常难的，really“非常”为副词，符合语境。故填really。 【47题详解】 句意：在学校，她最喜欢的科目是英语。根据“Jane is a nice American girl.”和“subject”和参考词汇可知，名词subject前需填形容词性物主代词，此处是简最喜欢的科目，简是女孩，单数，she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”符合语境。故填her。 【48题详解】 句意：英语，数学和历史不是他最喜欢的科目。根据“English, Maths and History”和参考词汇可知，句子缺少be动词，时态为一般现在时，主语English, Maths and History为复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【49题详解】 句意：他总是运动两个小时。根据“two hours”和参考词汇可知，空后是时间段，“for+时间段”表示“共计……时间”。故填for。 【50题详解】 句意：并且他每天都想要上体育课。根据“...he...to have PE every day!”和参考词汇可知，此处为他想要上体育课，want to do sth表示“想要做某事”，时态为一般现在时，主语he为单数，动词want用“三单”形式wants。故填wants。 六、单词拼写与完成翻译句子。 (本大题共7小题，共10分) A. 根据首字母或中文提示填上正确的单词或完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。(每小题1分) 51. My favourite subject is G________ . From it, I can learn a lot about different places. 【答案】(G)eography 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是地理。我从地理课上学到了很多不同的地方。根据“From it, I can learn a lot about different places.”可知，不同地方相关的学科是地理。故填(G)eography。 52. In the new school, I make some new f________. 【答案】(f)riends 【解析】 【详解】句意：在新学校里，我交了一些新朋友。根据“make some new...”和首字母提示可知，make friends表示“交朋友”，some修饰名词复数。故填(f)riends。 53. Being safe is more ________ (重要) than being fast. 【答案】important 【解析】 【详解】句意：安全比快速更重要。根据“...is more...than...”和汉语提示可知，句子为“比较级+than”的结构，is后需接形容词，more important表示“更重要的”，形容词比较级，important“重要的”为形容词。故填important。 54. My mother is ________ (严格的) with me. I have to do the dishes at home after school. 【答案】strict 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈对我要求很严格。放学后我必须在家洗碗。根据“is...with me”和汉语提示可知，be strict with sb表示“对某人要求严格”，is后需填形容词，strict“严格的”为形容词。故填strict。 B. 根据中文提示完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 (每小题2分) 55. 他们在一个就像一个大家庭班级，他们总是互相帮助。 They are in a class like a big family and ________. 【答案】they always help each other 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，句子为and连接的并列句，时态为一般现在时，主语为they“他们”，复数，always“总是”，副词，help each other表示“互相帮助”，动词help用原形。故填they always help each other。 56. 在中国，越来越多的人喜欢汉服。 ________ like hanfu in China. 【答案】More and more people 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，“more and more+名词”表示“越来越多的……”，people“人”，句首首字母m需大写。故填More and more people。 57. 我们应该向模范人物学习。 ________ the role models. 【答案】We should learn from 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，人称代词主格We“我们”，作主语，句首首字母w需大写，情态动词should“应该”，后接动词原形，learn from sb表示“向某人学习”，learn为动词原形。故填We should learn from。 七、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B两部分，共15分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Hello! My name is Lily. I’m 9 years old. Some of my classmates like sports and some love music. And here is my hobby—cooking. I love cooking very much. I can cook nice food. I don’t learn to cook in class. I like to learn to cook from videos (视频) on TV. Here is my bread. The first piece is in the shape (形状) of a strawberry. The second piece is in the shape of a banana. My parents say my bread is very good and delicious. When I cook new food, I always first ask my parents to eat it. Then I take some to my grandmother. She likes my food very much. I also take some to my friend Gina. This term (学期), there are cooking classes in my school. And the teacher is me! My school knows I can cook very well. There is a big classroom for my cooking classes. All the students like my classes because they think they’re fun for them. I show them that cooking isn’t difficult. It’s fun and easy. 58. What is Lily’s hobby? _________________________ 59. How does Lily learn to cook? _________________________ 60. Who is Gina? _________________________ 61. Where does Lily teach cooking? _________________________ 62. What do the students think of Lily’s classes? _________________________ B. 书面表达 63. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你是阳光中学七年级5班的学生Wendy，你看到英语校刊发布的一则俱乐部招新启事，请用英语写一封电子邮件申请加入其中一个俱乐部。 内容包括： (1) 个人信息。 (2) 申请加入XX 俱乐部及原因。 (3) 平时的相关活动及加入该俱乐部后会有什么行动。 写作要求： (1) 可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数60左右。 Dear Sir/Madam, I am Wendy from ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply (回复). Yours, Wendy 【答案】58. Lily’s hobby is cooking./Her hobby is cooking. 59. Lily learns to cook from videos on TV./From videos on TV./She learns to cook from videos on TV. 60. Lily’s friend./Gina is Lily’s friend. 61. Lily teaches cooking in a big classroom at school./In a big classroom at school. 62. They think Lily’s classes are fun/very interesting. 63. 例文 Dear Sir/Madam, I am Wendy from Class 5, Grade 7. I’m 12 years old. I’m a lively girl. I want to join the Sports Club because I think exercise is good for my health. I love running and playing basketball. I often run in the morning every day. I play basketball with my friends twice a week. If I join the Sports Club, I will choose more sports and make more friends who love sports. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Wendy 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了莉莉的个人情况和爱好，以及莉莉在学校教同学烹饪，同学们对她的课的感受。 【58题详解】 根据“And here is my hobby—cooking.”可知，莉莉的爱好是烹饪。故填Lily’s hobby is cooking./Her hobby is cooking. 【59题详解】 根据“I like to learn to cook from videos on TV.”可知，莉莉喜欢从电视上的视频中学习烹饪。故填Lily learns to cook from videos on TV./From videos on TV./She learns to cook from videos on TV. 【60题详解】 根据“I also take some to my friend Gina.”可知，我也带了一些给我的朋友吉娜，即吉娜是莉莉的朋友。故填Lily’s friend./Gina is Lily’s friend. 【61题详解】 根据“This term, there are cooking classes in my school. And the teacher is me!...There is a big classroom for my cooking classes.”可知，这个学期，莉莉在学校提供的一间大教室里教烹饪课。故填Lily teaches cooking in a big classroom at school./In a big classroom at school. 【62题详解】 根据“All the students like my classes because they think they’re fun for them.”可知，所有的学生都喜欢莉莉的课，因为他们认为这些课对他们来说很有趣。故填They think Lily’s classes are fun/very interesting. 【63题详解】 [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“提示信息”中“我的个人情况，申请加入体育俱乐部以及原因，平时的活动和参加体育俱乐部后的行动”，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我是七年级五班的温迪。”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“申请加入体育俱乐部及原因，平时的活动和加入后的行动”重点介绍申请加入体育俱乐部； 第三步，书写结语。表达“期待您的回复。” [亮点词汇] ① love doing sth喜欢做某事 ② twice a week一周两次 [高分句型] ① I want to join the Sports Club because I think exercise is good for my health.（because引导的原因状语从句，省略that的宾语从句） ② If I join the Sports Club, I will choose more sports and make more friends who love sports.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$