湖北省孝感市孝南区2024-2025学年上学期九年级英语期中试题

孝南区 2024—2025学年度九年级上学期期中学业水平监测 英语参考答案及评分细则 一、完型填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 1-5 BCABD 6-10 CADBC 11-15 ADCDB 二、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 16-20 ADCBD 21-25 BACDC 26-30 CDABB 31-35 ADBEC 三、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 36. connect 37. full 38. admire 39. while 40. thinking 41. love 42. hundreds 43. first 44. From 45. successfully 评分标准：1.选对所填单词，且拼写和形式都正确可得1分； 2.选错单词，出现单词拼写错误、大小写错误、形式错误0分。 四、读写结合 （共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 46. ①gardens, parks and (even) your home ②the deepest part of your heart 47. ①bringing problems and trouble ②seeds of warmth 48. (to) have more experience and become stronger 49. By slowly developing a strong and timeless connection with the people. 或To make it, I can slowly develop a strong and timeless connection with the people. 50. 此题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。自主表达，言之有理即可。 评分说明：结合“采意+采形”给分，请注意以下各小题的评分标准。 ★46、47题，每题2分，每空1分。每空按0，0.5，1分给分。 得1分：基于原文、表意准确完整、符合逻辑、改编合理，无单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构等错误； 得0.5分：表意准确，但有单词拼写、词汇运用或语言结构(时态、语态、非谓语动词、人称、单复数等)错误；表意不完整；答题不规范(超词、大小写等)。 得0分：所写内容无法表达意思、完全答非所问，或未填写任何信息。 ★48、49，每题2分。每小题按0分，0.5分，1分，1.5分，2分给分。 得2分：基于原文、表意准确完整、符合逻辑、改编合理，无单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、答题不规范等错误； 得1.5分：语意表达准确完整，仅有1处错误，如单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、答题不规范等； 得1分： 获取原文信息不完整，仅提到部分关键词，如48题只写出have experience 或 become stronger一个要点；不超过2处错误，如单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、词数超出等； 得0.5分：信息不完整，仅提到少量关键词；存在较多错误； 得0分：所写内容无法表达意思、完全答非所问，或未填写任何信息。 ★50题，2分。按0分，0.5分，1分，1.5分，2分给分。此题为开放性试题， 答案不唯一。 得2分：提炼、整合原文信息后，能用自己的语言自主表达（非照搬原文原句），且表意准确完整、符合逻辑，无单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、答题不规范错误； 得1.5分：能用自己的语言自主表达，表意较为准确，符合逻辑，有不超过2处错误(如：单词拼写、词汇运用、语法结构、答题不规范)； 得1分：①能自主表达，表意基本准确，但信息表达不完整，有不超过3处错误； ②表意基本准确，但在表达个人观点(体会、感悟等)时照搬原文信息，没有改编或创编。 得0.5分：提到少量相关信息，大致表达了观点和态度，但有较多语言表达、单 词拼写、语法结构、词数超出等错误； 得0分：所写内容无法表达意思、完全答非所问，或未填写任何信息。 第二节 书面表达 略 1.评分原则：先根据写作内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。评分时应注意内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和正确性，上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。 2.评分提示： （1）写作内容与题目要求无关，照抄试卷中与作文主题无关的内容均为0分； （2）给分有理、扣分有据，鼓励学生动笔但需谨慎给满分； （3）语法类的错误按照种类，而不是按照错误个数逐个扣分；单词拼写一般 3 个错误扣 1 分，句式结构等错误扣1-3 分，人称全错扣 5 分； （4）总词数少于试题要求的，扣1分；略有超过规定总词数的，不扣分。 3. 评分标准： 满分15分：全篇零瑕疵， 同时有亮点，如使用高级词汇或句式，语言优美，行文流畅等。 第五档(13－15分):符合题目要求，要点齐全，句子结构完整，语言准确，语意连贯，表达清晰，条理逻辑合理，文章有美感且可读性强，书写工整，卷面整洁，只有个别语法或拼写类的小错误。 第四档(10－12分):大体符合题目要求，要点基本齐全。语法结构和词汇满足表达需要，语言较通顺，语意较连贯，表达较清楚。有少量语言错误，但不影响整 体理解。 第三档(7－9分): 部分内容符合题目要求，要点不齐全。语句基本通顺，有一些语法结构和词汇错误，语言表达不够清楚，但就整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(4－6分)：能写出少量内容要点，漏掉或未描述清楚主要内容，影响了对写作内容的理解，但尚能达意；语句不通顺，语言有较多错误，只有少量句子表达正确。 第一档(0－3分)：基本或完全没写出内容要点，只有少数单词、词组或短语的拼凑和堆砌，不知所云。 0分：抄袭试卷中与本题无关的文章；写的内容均与所要求的内容无关；写的内容完全无法辨认；白卷。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$孝南区2024—2025学年度九年级上学期期中学业水平监测 英语试题 (本试题卷共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟) ★祝考试颜利★ 注意事项： 1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码 粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写 在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸 和答题卡上的非答题区城均无效。 4,考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）》 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 William used to be a kid who never dared to express his true thoughts.He always agreed with everything his friends said. One day,he and his friends were discussing whether middle school students should 1their phones to school.His friends all thought they should but William didn't agree.However,2he didn't dare to share his opinion,he chose to agree with them.But always going against()his own will to agree with others made him very uncomfortable.Not knowing how to get out of the difficult 3,he had to talk with his mom about this. "I just can't tell people what I really think or want.It's too 4 for me." “You can't or you don't want to?”Mom asked_S_ "You are right.I guess I don't want to.I'm afraid to be different,"answered William. 9英语（第1页共10页） His mom smiled and handed him a 6-The Analects of Confucius )William didn't know what his mom 7,but he started reading the book every night before bed.One day,he read a sentence,"Gentlemen have 8 but disagree; flunkies (agree but have no peace."He didn't 9 it,so he asked his mom. “It means gentlemen achieve harmony(和谐)，but they don't just blindly_I0 others.They have their own11 and they can tell the truth bravely.Flunkies agree easily,but they don't really work together,"his mom explained. Suddenly,William realized that having 12t thoughts is not a bad thing at all. The book had a great 13 on him.He decided to 14 his own thoughts. He did as he said.From then on,he was no longer 15 to speak his mind.To his surprise,he found that the friendship with his friends became even stronger! 1.A.sell B.bring C.send D.show 2.A.if B.when C.because D.though 3.A.situation B.time C.match D.suggestion 4.A.polite B.hard C.important D.interesting 5.A.angrily B.happily C.heavily D.patiently 6.A.novel B.letter C.book D.notice 7.A.meant B.saw C.believed D.answered 8.A.danger B.worry C.noise D.peace 9.A.promise B.understand C.imagine D.explain 10.A.give up B.turn down C.agree with D.laugh at 11.A.ideas B.requests C.interests D.results 12.A.famous B.serious C.creative D.different 13.A.role B.difference C.influence D.luck 14.A.hide B.refuse C.avoid D.express 15.A.active B.afraid C.proud D.excited 9英语（第2页共10页） 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）》 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最 佳选项。 A Let Dogs In! Many homes in Western countries have a dog door.But it can be unsafe.Strangers or other animals could get inside through it.Not with this smart dog door!It stays closed.Your dog wears a special dog collar(项圈).When it nears the door,.the door"knows”and then opens.Or you can get a message on your phone when the dog nears it.You can open the door with your phone. Many people forget to drink or don't know how much to drink during and after exercise.Now with the Nix Hydration Biosensor,it is easy. Simply stick the sensor(传感器)to your skin(皮肤).It will learn from your sweat()in real time and send messages to your phone or watch.It tells you when,what an d how much to drink. Find a Place to Sleep Some people in Japan can't find places to take a nap ()In August,some"nap boxes"appeared in Japan and were soon widely accepted.They are as big as public phone boxes.The person will not fall over when they are sleeping,and some designs are comfortable. If people want to use them,they need to pay 41 yuan for half an hour. 16.The smart dog door is mainly used to A.work out safety problems B.protect dogs from danger C.keep the house closed D.send messages in time l7.Which is the best heading to fill in“▲”for the second news? A.Learn About Drinks B.Live an Easier Life C.Drink More Water D.Remind You to Drink 9英语（第3页共10页） 18.From the third news,we can know that the"boxes" A.are used for free B.serve as phone boxes C.are popular in Japan D.are useful but uncomfortable 19.All the news above has something to do with A.social problems B.daily life C.big events D.personal hobbies 20.In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A.ANIMALS. B.HEALTH. C.BUSINESS. D.INVENTIONS. B 19 May,2024.Friday Two days ago,Mrs.Peterson told us that we needed to do a project on the environment and make a report in class.And it needed to be finished in one month.I was afraid that I would never finish the work. I asked Mrs.Peterson for advice.She said,"Plan how you will finish each part of the homework,and write your plan down.Break the homework into smaller pieces,and do not wait until the last minute to start!" When I went home from school,"Why do teachers subject us to difficult homework?" I cried."This homework should be finished in a month,and I will never finish it on time!" "Audra,this is not so bad,"Gus,my brother began.When I started to refuse him,he put up his hand to stop me."Iam not trying to talk with you,because it is a big project and you will have to work hard,but you can break the project down into little ones with shorter dates.” Gus opened his notebook and drew a two-column chart.In the left column,he wrote requirement.In the right column,he wrote a date that was a few days before the final date for the project. Requirement Due Date for Each Part Five-page research report,typed June 2nd Oral Presentation,2~3 minutes in length June 15th 9英语（第4页共10页） Looking at this schedule(计划表)，I felt relaxed.I began to think that the project might be possible.I found that everything would be finished on time.It was really helpful to make a study plan 21.Mrs.Peterson asked the class to finish the project A.in 2 days B.in 30 days C.in 19 days D.in 15 days 22.Why did Audra cry when she went home? A.She thought it was too difficult to finish the work. B.Mrs.Peterson didn't give her any advice. C.Her brother couldn't understand and help her. D.She was afraid to make a report in class. 23.Which of the following "subject"means the same as "subject"in para.3? A.What is your favorite subject in school? B.I have nothing more to say on this subject. C.Please do not subject me to this boring movie. D.The cows in the field are interesting subjects to paint. 24.Which is the topic sentence of the last paragraph? A.The first sentence. B.The second sentence. C.The third sentence. D.The fourth sentence. 25.What can we learn from the text? A.Plans will not catch up with changes. B.No matter what project,always just plan. C.It's good to have a plan when doing a project. D.Nothing will be done well if it is left to the last minute. C In recent years,it has become popular for women to wear a traditional qipao dress.Especially during the National College Entrance Examination,better known as the "gaokao",many mothers wear qipaos to wish their children good luck in the exam.The reason is that"qipao" represents(代表)the Chinese phrase“qi kai de sheng',meaning victory(成功) 9英语（第5页共10页） The gipao has a high collar(衣领)，with pankous,traditional Chinese knotted buttons((纽 扣)，on the front.Some people believe the qipao originated(起源于)from gowns(长袍) worn by women in the Qing Dynasty.Influenced by Western culture,it changed continually during the early 20century,becoming more fitted and body-hugging. After years of development,the qipao is now mainly divided into Beijing styles, Shanghai styles and Hong Kong styles.There are many differences in color and design(). The Beijing-style qipao is more traditional than Shanghai-style and Hong Kong-style qipaos.The colors of Beijing-style qipaos are much brighter.High-quality Beijing-style qipaos are usually made by hand,so the price is much higher. Compared with Beijing-style qipaos,Shanghai-style ones are more fashionable( )More western elements are used in the designs and colors.Shanghai-style qipaos became the most popular qipao style around the 1930s because of the stylish design and slim shape.Now,Shanghai-style qipaos are still the first choice for most women, especially among younger ones. Hong Kong-style qipaos have been greatly influenced by European fashions.They have shorter sleeves than the other two.The decorations()are simpler,too. The qipao is a very classic product to represent the beauty of traditional Chinese clothing.It shows not only the history of the Han people,but also the footprints of other cultures on the land. 26.How does the writer start the passage? A.By telling a story. B.By using a saying. C.By describing a scene. D.By asking a question. 27.Many mothers wear qipaos during the exam to A.develop traditional culture B.celebrate their children's victory C.make their children relaxed D.express good wishes to their children 28.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Para.2 A.Who buys the qipao. B.What the qipao looks like. C.How the qipao changed. D.What the gipao originated from. 9英语（第6页共10页） 29.Which words can best describe Shanghai-style gipaos? ①traditional ②modern ③popular ④simple A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④ 30.What is the right structure of the passage? (①-Para.l;②=Para.2…) ①② ① ① ①② 3 A.③④ ⑤⑥ B C.②③ ④6⑧ D ③④⑤ 46 ⑦ ©回 ⑦ 7 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、 连贯。（选项中有一项多余） I used to be very shy when I was a teenager.I was afraid of talking with people. 31 In my first year of high school,I spoke to no one.I just sat at my desk,did my schoolwork,and hoped my classmates would leave me alone.This situation lasted until one day,one of my outgoing classmates said that I was a little snobby(自命不凡的)， 32 And I wondered why she had that idea."You never talk to us,"she said.At that moment,I realized my shyness had left a wrong impression (on my classmates. I hated that,so I decided to change myself. 33 I still remember that my face would turn red every time I came into the classroom,because standing in front of so many people made me feel nervous.In order to change myself,I decided to come into the classroom and say"Good morning!"every day. Several days later,it just became natural to do so.What's more,I took public speaking classes at school.It gave me a chance (to practice speaking in public,which helped me a lot. 34 Now,I'm able to keep my shyness under control.But I haven't overcome (it completely.35 I'm still learning how to deal with it. 9英语（第7页共10页） A.The fear followed me until I came into high school. B.I began to take small steps to deal with my shyness. C.Like most habits,it is hard to break overnight. D.What she said made me surprised. E.The more I spoke in public,.the more confident(自信的)I became, F.Talking with strangers was a fantastic experience. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义 完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 admire connect first from full hundred love think successful while In traditional Chinese culture,the moon carries people's deep feelings for their home and loved ones.Chinese people always36the moon with reunion. On August 15 of the lunar calendar,the moon is 37 and bright and it's time to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.In ancient times,it was an important custom to38the moon during the festival.Adults usually enjoyed delicious mooncakes with a cup of hot tea 39 children ran around with bright lanterns.After nightfall, the whole family went out for a walk under the stars,looking up at the moon and 40 of their relatives or friends away from home. Many ancient Chinese poets()also showed their 41 for the moon through wonderful words.For example,Li Bai wrote 42 of poems about the moon in his lifetime. Besides,China seems to be the 43 nation to have the dream of flying to the sky.44 the story of Chang'e to the painting of Dunhuang Flying Apsaras 飞天)，all express ancient Chinese people's strong wish to explore(探索)space. With the development of science and technology,Chang'e-1 was45 sent into space in 2007.It made Chinese people's long-held dream come true. 9英语（第8页共10页） 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Flowers are beautiful living things that can be found everywhere:in gardens,parks and even your home.However,there is another type (of flower that cannot be seen or touched.It can only be felt in the deepest part of your heart. With each new person you meet,a new seed (will be planted in your heart. There are two types of such seeds.One is when you meet people who only bring problems and trouble to you.These people may be mean and selfish.You may think they are good for nothing and always get you into trouble.These people actually planted seeds in your heart一seeds of challenges..As you overcome the difficulties with your courage(勇气)， the seed will soon grow.Through that,you have more experience.When you face the challenges and beat them bravely,you become stronger. The other is when you meet people who bring you joy and happiness.They will plant seeds of warmth in you.As long as you slowly develop a strong and timeless connection with the people,the seeds will grow,out of kindness and love,into beautiful flowers.With love inside,these flowers will be the most amazing in the world. Every single person we meet can start a change within us.So,who makes the flowers in your heart bloom(盛开)？ 46.What are the two types of flowers in para..l?(每空不超过6词，每空1分) Type one:Flowers that can be found in ① Type two:Flowers that can be felt in ② 47.Fill in the chart.(每空不超过5词，每空1分) People you meet Seeds planted in heart ① seeds of challenges bringing joy and happiness ② 9英语（第9页共10页） 48.Seeds of challenges in your heart help you (10词以内) 49.How can you make the second type of seeds grow?(I5词以内) 50.Who makes the flowers in your heart bloom?Why?(结合自身实际，自主表达， 25词以内) 第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 人的成长会经历许多的蜕变。从小学到初中，大家都有相貌的变化，有性格的 变化，有兴趣的变化，有习惯的变化…同时在变化的过程中我们遇到很多的困难 和挑战。为了成就更好的自己，我们需要积极的心态，更需要适应变化的勇气。请 以“My Change'”为题，谈谈你到了九年级都发生了怎样的变化，以及这些改变带给你 的思考。 写作要求： 1.围绕以上提示展开作文并适当发挥补充，使文章内容充实； 2.语意通顺，表达准确，条理清晰，书写规范； 3,词数90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 4.文中不得出现个人真实的姓名、校名等信息。 My Change There's no doubt that growth is impossible without changes. 9英语（第10页共10页）