上册 Unit 1 Wise men in history 课时3 语法-【宝典训练】2024-2025学年九年级全一册英语高效课堂(沪教牛津版（广州深圳沈阳通用）)

宝典训练英语·九年级·全册（牛津版） 课时3语法 课时精讲 单元语法讲解：反意疑问句 一、定义 当我们陈述了一个事实，而又不是很有把握，就可以在陈述句后加一个简短问句，称为反意疑问句。 例：l.She is a student,isn'tshe? 2.We speak Chinese,don't we? 二、结构： 结构一：前肯+后否 eg.She is a student,isn't she? 结构二：前否+后肯 eg.She isn't a student,is she? 三、反意疑问句的解答步骤 1.判定（判断该用肯定还是否定）： 2.找动（找句子的助动词：be用be,动词原形do,三单does,过去did,完成have): 3.换代（将主语换为代词主格形式）： eg.She is a girl,isn't she? 1.判定：前句为肯定，后句为否定 2.找be动词，是is,则后半句用isn't 3.换代，主语是she,则不变 四、几种情况下的反义疑问句 Be动词 1.It's a nice day,isn't it 2.The Greens were at home last night,weren't they? 3.Ben isn't a bad boy,is he? 4.Tom is skating,isn't he? 助动词 1.找到动词 2.判断肯否、时态及助动词 3.主语照抄（若是名词便改为代词主格形式）》 Tina speaks English well,doesn't she? L.找到动词是speaks 2.判断：肯定、一般现在时 助动词用does 3.主语：(Tina是名词女名则改为she) 0p10《。 Unit 1 Wise men in history 情态动词 ★像can/wil等情态动词，变为否定为can'/wont即可：当陈述部分含有情态动词must时，我们便要 分析一下must的含义。如果must作“一定；要：必须”讲，反意疑问句须用mustn't或needn't:而当must 作推（猜）测意义“一定是：必定"讲时，反意疑问句则需根据must后的动词原形选用相应的形式。 ★当have在完成时中或“You had better”中时，也当情态动词变。Have/haven't,had/hadn't 1.Lily can play football,can't she? 2.Tom will visit China next mouth,won't he? 3.She has been to Hong Kong,hasn't she? 4.You'd better lie down and have a rest,hadn't you? 5.You can't go out,can you 6.He must work hard at physics,mustn't he? 7.Tom must be at home now,isn't he? There be There is/are/will be...,isn't/aren't/won't there? 1.There is a pen on the chair,isn't there? 2.There are 60 students in our class,aren't there? 3.There will be a paper factory near my home in about 2 years,won't there? ★当陈述部分有never,seldom(很少)，hardly(几乎不)，few,.little,nothing(没有)等否定意义的词时， 后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式 1.They have never visited his home,have they?2.There are few apples in the basket,are there? 3.He can hardly swim,can he? 4.It has no legs,does it? 5.There is little water in the glass,is there? 6.They seldom come late,do they? ★祈使句的反意疑问句 祈使句+will you? 1.Don't be late,will you? 2.Have a rest,will you? 3.Speak louder,will you? 4.Don't wait for me,will you? Jet 当陈述部分为“let us'”时，疑问句为“will you”;当陈述部分为“lets”时，疑问句为“shall we” 1.Let's go to park,shall we? 2.Let us do homework,will you? 回答剂 不管肯定否定，只抓信息点，是否吻合，如实回答。 1.She played football just now,didn't she? Yes,she did./No,she didn't. 2.He has never been to Canada,has he? Yes,he has./No,he hasn't. Practice: Queen:You aren't happy,are you?What happened? 0p11《0 宝典训练英语·九年级·全册（牛津版） King:It's my new crown.Take a look at it,will you? Queen:It looks beautiful,doesn't it?What's wrong with it? King:It isn't made completely of gold.That's why I'm angry. Queen:The crown maker tricked you,didn't he?How did you find out? King:Archimedes told me.Let's have dinner with him tonight,shall we? Queen:OK. 课时过关 【.选择填空 ( )1.-Mr Brown helped you fix your bike, -Yes.He's very kind.Let's visit him after dinner, A.didn't he;will you B.didn't he;shall we C.did he;shall we D.did he;will you ()2.-Don't be late for school next time, -No,I won't. A.are you B.will you C.do you D.don't I ()3.-Rose,we will start at six tomorrow morning.Don't be late, I'll be there on time. A.won't you;Yes,I will B.will you;Yes,I will C.will you;No,I won't D.won't you;No,I won't ()4.His father always picks him up.He hardly has to go to school by bus, A.does he B.doesn't he C.has he D.hasn't he ()5.I think Tom has to get up early every morning, A.don't I B.doesn't he C.hasn't he D.does he ()6.She seldom cleans the room herself, 2 A.doesn't she B.won't she C.does she D.will she ()7.We have to finish the work now, A.don't we B.haven't we C.do we D.will she )8.-Your sister doesn't get up early,does she? But she gets up late on weekends. A.No,she doesn't. B.Yes,she does. C.No,she does. D.Yes,she doesn't. ()9 important it is for kids to imagine freely! A.What B.How C.What an D.How a 0>12《 Unit 1 Wise men in history )10. sunny day it is！ -Yes,it's good for hiking. A.What B.What a C.How D.How a Ⅱ.反意问句专项测试：完成下列反意问句（每空一词） 1.There are few people in the room, 2.Betty has lunch at school, 3.I am very excited at the news, 4.The boy must get to school early, 5.The children will play football, 6.I don't think you are right, 7.Mrs Green went to the shop this morning, 8.There is nothing in the bottle, 9.John can hardly understand any Chinese, 7 10.The Blacks never go to the Great Wall, Ⅲ，语法填空 Du Fu (712-770),one of the 1. great)poets in China,is familiar to most of us. However,Du has remained 2. large)unknown in the Western world. The BBC's one-hour documentary (Du Fu:China's Greatest Poet,introduces the great poet to Western audiences.As the first English-language documentary about Du Fu,it compares 3. (he) to Dante and Shakespeare.British historian Michael Wood explores the 4. poet)life in the film.He visits a number of places 5. learn)about the amazing stories of the poet. The documentary explains why Du's works 6. (be)popular for centuries."Chinese people pay much attention to 7. record)history and Du Fu is better than anyone at reflecting history in his poetry,"said Zeng Xiangbo,8.professor at Renmin University. Known 9. China's“saint of poetry(诗圣)”，Du Fu wrote about I,4O0 poems that are still with us today.Du Fu's 1,400 poems have been translated into English by Stephen Owen from America.He completed the eight-year-long project in 2016 and published a six-volume book.The book 10. (expect)to help Du's works reach more readers now. 0>13《九年级全册参考答案 参考答案 7.didn't she 8.is there 9.can he 正文答案 10.do they Ⅲ.1.greatest 2.largely 3.him 九年级上册 4.poet's 5.to leam 6.have been 7.recording 8.a 9.a8 Unit 1 Wise men in history 10.is expected 课时1词汇 课时4写作 课时精讲 课时过关矧 1.(1)gold (2)golden 2.(1)agreed (2)agreement 参考范文： 3.doubt 4.(1)true (2)real Tu Youyou,the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel 5.reasonable/to be reasonable Prize,is the person I admire most.She is considered as 6.(1)to solve (2)solution one of the greatest scientists in the world. 7.(1)certain (2)Certainly Tu Youyou was bom on December 30th,1930 in 8.(1)correets (2)correct 10.filled Zhejiang and she graduated from Beijing University in 课时过关： 1950.She developed an interest in medicine at an early age and spent many years reading books on ancient I.1.is filled with;is full of medicine.Though she faced many difficulties,she never 2.let;down;make;disappointed gave up.She has pushed for the use of Chinese medicine. 3.solve:work out She discovered a way to cure malaria.Her discovery is so 4.truth:fact useful that it has saved lots of lives.Tu Youyou won a 5.pleasure;happy thing Nobel Prize for Medicine for it in 2015. 6.be happy with;be pleased/satisfied with I think Chinese people are proud of her because of II.1.truth 2.weight 3.agreement her great achievements.We should also learn her spirit of 4.filled 5.bowls 6.less not giving up easily.She always stands at the positive side 7.to send 8.golden 9.correet of her life,which makes her the most admirable person of 10.mistakes mine all the time. Ⅲ.1一5 ADBAD 6-10 ACCBD 课时2阅读 Unit 2 Great minds 课时过关 课时1词汇 I.1.for 2.however 3.to find 课时精讲 4.truth 5.thought 6.a 1.(1)talking (2)minds 7.how 8.more 9.was tricked 2.(1)considers (2)buying 10.Finally 4.(1)invited (2)invitation II.1-5 CABBD 6-10 BBADD 5.(1)pleased (2)pleasure 课时3语法 6.(1)spending (2)avoidable 课时过关 7.(1)trusted (2)trusty I.1-5 BBCAB 6-10 CABBB 9.(1)to obey (2)disobey II.I.are there 2.doesn't she 3.aren't I 课时过关 4.mustn't he 5.won't they 6.are you I.1.avoid;stay away from