内容正文:
话题21 人际关系与社会交往
Book6 Module 1
Book6 Module 3
Words
一.打电话:
phone answer call back call up ring up through hang on hold on hold the line dial hang up ring off extension engaged
二.问候与介绍
greet
introduce (introdution)
give one's regards/ respects to sb
remember me to sb
salute
三.邀约与告别
invite ( invitation) appointment date
confirm treat welcome
leave art on behalf of call off see sb off say goodbye to
wave / hug / kiss sb goodbye cancel
wish sb a good journey departure
四.帮助与感谢
aid appreciate (appreciation) grateful/ thankful owe do sb a favor give / lend (sb) a hand help out with the help of sb in return (for) assist (assistance) acknowledge gratitude
五.道歉与原谅
apologize ( apology) excuse forgive regret forget it never mind take it/ things easy pardon
六.允许与拒绝
allow permit ( permission) admit (admission) refuse decline turn down reject (rejection)
七.祝愿与祝贺
wish
celebrate( celebration)
congratulation (congratulate)
all the best
sincerely
good luck
八.命令,请求,建议
order force ask demand require(requirement) command request advise (advice) beg seek suggest(suggestion) urge recommend persuade ask for call for turn to appeal to propose (proposal)
九.提醒,警告,禁止
remind attention listen warn ban forbid take care look out watch out caution prohibit
phrases
1.给……打电话
2.回电话
3.问候某人
4.请某人吃饭
5.为某人送行
6.祝某人一切顺利
7.作为交换/回报
8.应向某人道歉(owe)
1.call up/ring up
2.call back
3.give one’s regards/respects to sb
4.treat sb. to dinner/invite sb. for dinner
5.see sb.off
6.wish sb. all the best
7.in return
8.owe sb. an apology
phrases
9.拒绝
10.向某人求助
11.征求某人意见
12.当心,留神
13.彼此信任
14.对……忠诚
9.turn down
10.ask /turn to sb. for help
11. seek one’s advice/turn to sb. for advice
12.take care/watch out/look out
13.trust each other
14.be loyal to
phrases
15. 缺席
16.超乎想象
17.领某人参观
18.同甘共苦
19.另某人遗憾的是
20.培养友谊
15. be absent from
16. beyond imagination
17. show sb. around
18. share joys and sorrows
19. to one’s regret
20.develop a friendship
translation:
一.表达邀约
1.我代表学生会写信邀请您为我们做一场关于中国历史的演讲。(behalf)
On behalf of the Student Union, I’m writing to invite you to give us a speech on Chinese History.
2.知道您热衷于打乒乓球,我想知道您是否愿意加人我校球队。 (keen)
Knowing that you are keen on playing table tennis, I wonder whether you would like to join our school team.
translation:
二.表达感谢:
3.我想在这封信中向您表达我诚挚的谢意。( gratiude )
I would like to convey my sincere gratitude to you in this letter.
4.如果您能在方便的时候尽早确认参加,我们将不胜感激。
( appreciate )
We would appreciate it if you could confirm your participation at your earliest convenience.
translation:
三.表达 “道歉”
5.我很遗憾地告知您我不能参加周五的会议了。( regret )
I regret to inform you that I can't attend the meeting on Fniday.
6.我诚挚地为那天我说的话向你道歉,我不是有意伤害你的。(what宾语从句)
I sincerely apologize for what I said that day. I didn't mean to hurt you.
translation:
四.表达“请求”
7. 我写信是想请您帮忙,希望您能给我一些关于学习英语方面的指导。 ( favor)
I’m writing to ask you a favor and hope you will be kind enough to give me some instructions on learning English.
8.我希望你能考虑我的请求,尽快来看我们。(request n.)
I hope that you think about my request /take my request into cosideration and visit us as soon as possible.
translation:
四.表达“建议”
9.很高兴收到你的来信,询问我如何造应新学校的生活。(advice)
I’m very glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to fit in the new school life.
10. 我建议你和你的朋友谈谈他的行为。(recommend)
I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behavior.
writing:
假定你是晨光中学英语口语社的成员李津。为招募新成员,口语社请你用英语为社团纳新活动录制一段短视频。请按照以下提示,撰写视频的文字稿:
1.向同学们发出人社邀请;
2.介绍口语社的主要活动(如英语演讲比赛、观看英语电影等活动) ;
3.分享本人入社以来的收获。
注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇: Spoken English Club; English Speech Contest
Hello, everyone! I'm Li Jin, a member of the Spoken English Club of our school. I'm here to invite you to join us. This will be a good chance for all English lovers.
The club offers various interesting activities. We can participate in English speech contests, watch classic English movies, sing English songs and attend inspiring lectures. All of them help to stimulate our interest in learning English and make our school life much more enjoyable.
The club activities have benefited me a lot. I have not only improved my spoken English, but also made a lot of friends.
Now, it's your tum to join us. We are loking forward to having you in the club!
dictation:
1.因为缺少
2.缺席
3.因……向某人道歉
4.超乎想象
5.成功做成……
6.提高某人的……意识
7.炫耀
8.带头,领先
1.for lack of
2.be absent from
3.apologise to sb.for (doing) sth.
4.beyond imagination
5.succeed in doing
6.raise one’s awareness of……
7.show off
8. take the lead
dictation:
9.支持,赞成
10.交朋友
11.令某人遗憾的是
12.作为回报,反过来
13.保持联系
14.与某人关系好
15.筹款
16.突然发生,突然……起来
9. in favor of
10.make friends
11.to one’s regret
12.in return
13.keep in touch with
14.be on good terms with
15.raise money
16.burst out
dictation:
1.失败三次后,他不想再尝试了。(非谓语)
Having failed three times, he didn’t want to try again.
2.我第一次看这部电影的时候就觉得它很有趣。( the fist time)
I found the film interesting the first time I watch it.
3.没有你的帮助,我就不会取得这么大的进步。(without)
I wouldn’t have made such great progress without your help.
dictation:
4.努力学习,你就会成功。
Study hard and you will succeed.
5.每次演讲我都会感到紧张。(every time)
Every time I made a speech ,I would feel nervous.
6.据估计,一半以上的同学会参加这次活动。(estimate)
It is estimated that more than half of the students will take part in this activity.
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