广东省江门市新会区华侨中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年八年级上第二次基础检测一一英语 (时长90分钟 试卷总分120分) 亲爱的同学们: 请认真审题,积极思考,细心答题。答题时,请注意以下几点: 1. 本测试题满分120分,其中听力部分18分,笔试部分102分 2. 测试时间为90分钟,其中听力时间约10分钟。 3. 本测试卷采用答题卡作答,请将你的答案写在答题卡上,答在试题或稿纸上作废选择题使用2B铅笔填 涂答案,其他题使用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔作答。 祝你成功! 第一部分 听力部分(共18分) 一、听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话后面有2个问题,在各题所给的三个选项中,选出一 个最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话的第一遍朗读之前,你有5秒钟的阅题时间。 听完两遍后,你有5秒钟的答题时间。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分共8分。) 听第一段对话,回答第1、2小题 1. Where is Helen going? B. To the zoo. A. To the park C. To the bookshop. 2. How is Helen going there? B.By bus. A. On foot. C.Bybike. 听第二段对话,回答第3、4小题。 3. What does Peter often do after school A. Does homework and does some running B. Plays basketball and does homework C. Does homework and plavs the piano 4. When does Mary often listen to music? B.On Saturdays. A.OnFridays. C.On Sundays 听第三段对话,回答第5、6小题。 5.What's Alice's favorite color? B.Green. A. Yellow C.Blue. 6. Whom will Jack buy a skirt for? B. Jack's mother A. Alice's sister. C. Jack's sister 听第四段对话,回答第7、8小题。 7. What's wrong with Tony? A. He has a headache. B. He has a cold. C. He has a fever 8. Why doesn't Tony want to see a doctor? A. Because he has no money B. Because he doesn't know how to see a doctor C. Because he has two lessons in the afternoon 二、听短文,选择正确答案。请根据所听的内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个能回 答问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。在听第一遍之前,你有5秒钟的阅题时间。听完两遍后, 你有5秒钟的答题时间。(本大题共2小题,每小题2分,共4分。) 听短文,回答第9、10小题。 9. Where does Jenny live? B.InCanada A. In England. C.InAmerica 10. When does Jenny come back home? B.6:30 p.m. A.6:00 p.m. C.7:00 p.m. 三、听短文,回答问题。请根据所听的内容,用完整的英语句子回答第11至13小题,答案 写在答题卡上。短文读两遍,在听第一遍之前,你有8秒钟的阅题时间。听完两遍后,你有30 秒钟的答题时间。(本大题共3小题,每小题2分,共6分。) 11. Where do David and his mother go after shopping in the supermarket? 12. What does David's mother want to buy? 13.How does David feel for not buying the pet dog? 笔试部分(共102分) 二、单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。) 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 14. Shanghai is ___ the east of China and Japan is _. the east of China B. in;on C. on; to A. in:in D. in:;to 15. Can you give me __onit? A. some pieces of advices B. any piece of advices C. any pieces af advice D. some pieces of advice 16. -Some day Shenzhen will become as _asHong Kong. B.busy C.busiest A.Busier D. the most busy 17. Canada is the second. country in the world, and it's _than any country in Asia. A. larger: larger B. larger: largest C. largest: larger D. largest: largest 18. This is a new word.Don't forget __. A. to write down it B. to write it down C. to write down them D. writing it down 19. Kelly White loves all sports, skating. C. especially B. seriously A. gradually D. teribly 20. We work every day __ -- Sunday, so we can go shopping on Sunday. B. except A. but C. except for D. besides 21. -Do you know that China is one of countries in the world? -Yes, I do. It's _ older than America. A. the oldest: very B. old; very C. the oldest; much D. old; much 22. I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered _ _ me to watch an opera B.takes C.taking A.took D.to take 23. -Have a great trip! C. Not bad B. Allright A. Thank you D. No way 三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答 题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Gary is a 17-year-old high school student. He has lots of 24 habits. He likes to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually stays up(熬夜) late. When he feels sleepy, he drinks some 25 . Because he goes to bed late, he usually gets up 26 the next morning and arrives at school late. For breakfast, he always eats junke food: like hamburgers. And he never does 27、 . He doesn't like to do it at all. These habits 28 his body or his mind He often feels 29 and sometimes he can't think quickly. He is worried about his _30 and decides to do something. "T'll try not to spend too mueh time on the 31 ," he says. "I'll get up early and 32in the park at least three times a week. And I'll 33 to eat healthy food. People say 'old habits die hard', but I must make my old habits die." 24. A.big C.good B. small D. bad B. coffee 25. A. water C. milk D.juice B. happily C. quickly 26 A.early D. late C. sports B. shopping 27. A. reading D. cooking C. puts up 28. A. are bad for B. are good for D. eats out C. lucky B. healthy 29. A. tired D. full C. money B. grade 30. A. health D. result C. Internet 31. A. homework B. television D. housework B. exercise C.read 32. A.sit D.talk B. seem C. forget 33. A. leave D.try 四、阅读理解,请阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。(本大题共15小题,每小题2 分,共30分。) A No one can always be happy. You may become unhappy sometimes. Do you know what to do with that? Maybe you can do the following things. They can help you become happy again Kitty's Gym Keep fit! Play tennis, swim, dance and meet many new friends Price: 40 yuan/day Open time: Saturdays and Sundays Tel: 213-3780 or 213-0567 A concert Do you like pop musie? Ceme to the concert on Friday evening The concert will begin at 6:30 p.m. in the Children's Theater. Ticket price:120 yuan (adults): free (children under 12): 60 yuan (children between 13 and 16) Amovie US action movie: Doctor Strange Ticket price: 50 yuan (adults): 25 yuan (children under 15 Time: 6:00 p.m.-7:55 p.m. Date: November 4 to 7 Atrip Do you like to play near the sea? Here you can have a good time near the seaside. If you want to get more information, please call Jenny at 812-1697. 34. What can't you do at Kitty's Gym? A.Dance. B. Hold a party. C. Play tennis D. Make friends 35. If Mr. Green and his 14-year-old son go to the concert, they'll pay B. 180 yuan C 240yuan A. 120yuan D.300yuan 36. Which of the following is TRUE about Doctor Strange? A. It's a very interesting cartoon movie B It lasts for one hundred and fifty minutes C. You can watch it on November 5. D.Mr Green and his wife will spend 50 yuan on it. 37. Peter wants to go to the seaside. He can _for information A. phone812-1697 B. phone 213-3780 C. send an e-mail D. go to the Children's Theatre 38. What can we leam from the passage A. Kitty's Gym is open.every day B.The movie will be on for a. week. C. You can enjoy the concert at 6:o0p.m. D. A 10-year-old child·can go to the concert for free B School backpacks have been a hot topic in China recently. Some Chinese parents buy hard cover school back-packs from Japan, although they can be as expensive as 5, ooo yuan, reports Chinese newspaper Urban Express. These backpacks are popular because the hard cover helps hold books in place. This can help kids keep their balance and protect their spines (脊柱). But in fact. _ the bags can hardly fit in the students' desks A good backpack is important for children's health. "It can relieve (减轻) pressure from the shoulders, " says Dr, Rob Danoff from the US, He also says students need a backpack that's made for the child's size. Cushioned(加垫的)backs and shoulder straps(带子)will help them keep the pain away. However, the biggest problcm for school backpacks is that they are too heavy, noted Hou Weiguang, a doctor in Chengdu. In China, students have many textbooks and exercise books. The weight makes many kids suffer from side-bending ( 侧弯的) spines, Hou said. He suggests that backpack should be no more than 15 percent of a child's body weight to avoid pain or injury. That means if a student weighs 50 kg, the backpack should be less than 7. 5 kg Parents need to make sure their kids only carry what they need. Schools and governments need to help too, added Zheng Yongshun, an education official from Hong Kong He said schools should offer locker (储物柜) space and shared books so kids can carry fower books. 39. Hard cover school backpacks are popular because A. they are made in Japan B. they are quite expensive C. they help protect kids? spines D. they can perfectly fit into desks 40. In Paragraph 2, the underlined word "it" refers to C. a good backpack A. abacknack B. children's health D. ahealtiy body 41. According to Paragraph 2. good backpacks should A. have cushioned backs B. put pressure on shoulders C. be smaller than childrer D. have shorter shoulder straps 42. According to Hou, the weight of a backpack should be A. less than 15 perccnt of a child's body weight B. no more than 50 percent of a child's body weight C. no more than 50 kg D. less than7. 5kg 43. The purpose of last paragraph is to offer tips on A. how to choose good backpacks B. how to reduce(减轻) the weight of backpack C. how to encourage students to share books D. how to design lockers for students C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的体育爱好和意愿,右栏是一些体育赛事,请为左栏的五个 匹配相对应的体育赛事,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑 44 Mike really A. A Volleyball Game loves to play ping-pong. If he Are you a volleyball fan? There will be a lot of big can have a match. with famous volleyball games on TV this weekend. Many famous volleybal playcrs will play togethcr. Don't miss thom. ping-pong players, he will be very excited. B. A Football Match 45 David is very Some famous football players will begin their training in interested in playing July in Shenzhen. At the end of August, they will have a match basketball. What he wants is to It must be exciting C. A Basketball Game train with more basketball There will be a basketball game. Each team has three players. players in this game. The ones who are great in the game will 46Jack is a have a chance of training. middle school student. He is D. A Ping-pong Match on the football team. He wants There will be a match on TV between Ma Long and Xu to enjoy exciting games in Xin, the top players in the world. Enjoy the match tonight! winter. Playing 47. E. A Marathon Race Many people love running. Are you one of them? This volleyball ean help Cindy winter our city will hold a marathon (马拉松). If you are more relaxed. She likes to play than 16, you can be one of us volleyball and plays volleyball F. A Ping-pong Competition twice a week. She also likes to A ping-pong competition is waiting for you in the Sports watch volleyball games on TV 48Anna is now Center. Some,famous players will be there. You can play with them to improve yourself a university student She likes G. 2022 FIFA World Cup running best because she The 2022 FIFA World Cup will start on November 21. It is thinks running is the easiest the first time PIFA has moved the match from its traditional and the most interesting sports ofall. summer to winter. Many top football teams will appear at that time. 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用 一次,又两词为多余项。 teach, time, story, many, one, me, feel, hstory, make, Chinese, a(n), happily Hanfu (汉服) becomes popular again in China. More and49 young people love it, and they usually wear Hanfu 50 and proudly. The style has also attracted (吸 引) many foreigners. Tom, a young man from England, is one of them. Tom 51 English in a school in Xi'an. In the city, you can see lots of people in Hanfu in the streets. After seeing that many 52 , Tom started to have a strong interest in it and really wanted to have a try. "My first try was the Tang style. I can't forgct the S3 amc I put it on," said thc young man. "It made me very special, and it is still 54favourite one today."Every time he puts on Hanfu, he has 55 feeling of travelling back to ancient times. Hanfu is like a window for Tom. It leads to a room of colorful Chinese culture. In the past, he only knew China has a long 56 and now Hanfu helps him to know more about Chinese culture Tom is 57 short videos about Hanfu. "I can't wait to show Chinese culture to the world," said Tom. "I hope more people will learn about Hanfu and 58. through my videos." 六、单词拼写(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填 单词的正确形式。(每空一词) 59. The books shows the life of the farmers of the (第二十)century 60. The novel tells us a story about Chinese (社会) in the 19th century. 61. The (旅程) took him two hours. He felt very bored. 62. You can't spend the night on the train, so you have to __(预订)ahotel here. 63. It's a good idea to pronounce new words (大声地)everyday 64. Bring an (雨伞) with you. You will need it most days. 65. What's the __(人口)of Guangdong? 66. I think we all need to help animals live in _(和平). 67. My father often __. (允许) me to cat fast food once a week! 68. (蛇) are long and thin. They are dangerous 七、完成句子。(每空0.5分,共7分) 69. 事实上,深圳在20世纪80年代才变得很重要。 Shenzhen only became important in the 1980s 70.在我们日常生活中,每个人都会犯错误。 In our daily life, , everyone will 71.这座城市以它清澈的湖水而闻名。 The city its clear lake water 72.纽约比华盛顿更大更繁华。 New York is Washington DC. 73.为了完成这些项目,人们正努力地工作 finish these projects,people are working hard 八、读写综合。(本大题分A、B两部分,共25分。) A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整 题,并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 The name of Kunming is famous all over the world again. On October 11th, many scientists came to take part in a big international meeting, COP15 in Kunming in southwest China What is COP15? The topic of the meeting is about biodiversity. Biodiversity means different animals and plants live in peace on the earth. What does COP15 work for Scientists are working hard to protect rainforest and wetland to return home to animals. To stop the sandstorm and improve weather, COP15 is developing tree planting plans in deserts(沙漠) When we plan to build cities or farms, we need to make good use of the earth's land and seas What are the goals(目标) of COP15? Scientists hope to protect at least 3o% of land on the earth, To do this, we should stop factories from polluting the air and water. We also need to try our best to stop too many ecosystems(生态系 统) disappearing, because they offer our basic needs in life. Protecting other living things means protecting ourselves 74. When did the scientists come to take part in COP15? 75. What does biodiversity mean? 76. Why is COP15 developing tree planting plans in deserts? 77. How much land do scientists hope to protect on the earth? 78. What should we stop factories from doing? B.书面表达(本题15分) COP15的召开意味普生物多样化的重要性。野生动物是人类的朋友。如今它们颜临灭绝。 为了唤醒人们保护野生动物的意识,学校英语电台发起了一次上题为Let'sHelpAnimals的征 稿活动,假设你是李华,请你撰写一篇文章为动物发声。 内容包括:1.野生动物的生存危机(现状:演临灭绝;原因:1、食物减少;2.....); 2.合理保护动物的措施(1、建立自然保护公园;2.....); 3.呼吁大家保护动物。 要求:不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称或学生的真实姓名,语句连贯,词数80个左右,开 头已给出,不计入总词数。 Let's Help Animals Animals are friends of our human beings(人类). However, 8