2024年扬州市英语中考试卷

()13.-D you knon why zehrafixh sre tnken to? The nest day.when Anne got bock from achodl.Edith was 2024年扬州市英语中考试卷 —They have like small sige and short preparing supper."We have 27 tonight,"she said. develpment cycle. "Who's comingy"Anne asked engerly. (满分，120分考试时间，100分钟) 随5 "Miep.from Doddy's wock and her friend Jan." 单疾进择（养15小题：每小题1分，%分15分） 14.Tornagers don't alwnys unckerstand their "Hoory!"Anne criod.28 tbe doorbell rang,Ane rushed 在下列各题A,B,C,D四个远项中选择个能填人题干空白处 parents hsve so mny ruk to let them in Tbe next moment,she wis throwing them 29. 的最佳答案。 A.why B which C.where D.wha "Honw re you Miep?What's it like working far Dadkdy?Hello Jan!" )1.The Mxroo Pol Memorinl Hall stands at the east end of )15.I hear you're lemring fnr Guilin for your holiday? Then Anne stopped and luoked at them 30,her beown eyis Dongguan Sireel Yamggehou, .And I'm locling forward to it. shining with interest."(ob!Are you Miep's boyfriend!"she asked. A.to 且0a C.at D.in A.It doesn't matter B It's a plessure Edith cut in."Quict.Anne!" )2-What's that?”s of the first things that children C.That's right D.Never mind -Time for supper."ndded (to.gently. y 二、完形填空（共15小鹅，身小理1分，满分15分） )i低.A.cooking我shopping C.homework D.ois A.ame且eh C.ooe D.that 间读下面知文，从文后各置所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中法出一 )17.A,mw4 B fearko )3.Teamorks doesn't happen in the wurkplace or 个量住答案， C.meaningless D.hopeless school,It nds trining. Be fore Ane Frane uewt imtu hidling witk her fmily.she uus )18 A.Wntch B Find C.Canfirm D.Sexrch A.naturally correetly C.wildly D.especially u.curefree girf tike any uther. )IR,A.jn向d长whispared C,ghed D.nhed )4.Look!My sister tbe table.Let's give her Ann Frank ran down the stairs as fset o she oosld.She wi )20.A.order B.sound C.cnll D.ynice band, supposed to do her I buit it wns so boring.Margot,ber )21.A.Moreover B Othenrise C.Anyway D.So A.set 且eis C.is serting D.was setting perfect sister.might be happy rending bonks all day,hut 22.A.Can B Must C.Noed D.Shonld )5.China has made grent effurts other countries Anne wasn't. )23.A.woud我hates C.surprises D.peefers huild highsped railwnys. Chhr children were already uut on the sumny Amsterdsm )21.A.hard B differerst C.dangero D.impossible A help B.to help C.helping D.helped streets.Some were rolling hoops,others doing hardsteds agninst )25.A.combted B gueedl C.boliond D.provod )fi.Cur monitor is He always spends a lot of time the wall.Anne was 17 at handstunds.but knew anotber way to )125.A.Nothing B.No one C.Anything D.Anyone helping with our elis prnjvet pet everyone's attentim. 127.A.citizens B.hosts C、stomers D.guests A.generous R.humorous nervous D.curious 18 this!"she erid.lifting her arm high in the air.Anme C While D.As as )7.As we all know,the Yangtze River sa“nother wited until everycee was koking at her,then she swung her arm )29.A.questices 队dishes river"of the Chinese naticm. aruund fast.All the boys 19 and cheered. C.instructions 5里cestions A.knows B knew C.is knoum D.was krown Hearing the 20 of lsughter.Anne's mother.Edith.looked （)3n.A.a日县1w小h C.csher D.sy )8.How does this new washing mnchine wrk? out the winduw, 三，阳读理解（共15小通：辱小题2分，满分0分） -It's ny.You touch this icon. "I bet that girl hn't dooe ber homeaek,"she thnught.It was 同读下列内客.从每小通所给的A,B.C:D四个选项中选出一个 A.evm且almost C.ever D.just alwnys hard with Anne.21 she was glad Anne had got used to 量住答案 )9.Mnny think S5 is short for“ave our ship”,but it doe知t Amsterdam life so ensily.Anne was only seven. really anything. That nighi.Anne's fathr.Oto.put Anne to bed as ususl China has named the spaoecraft that will put its astronauts on A.book for B.stand for C.juy for D.try for “Tell me a story about Good Pauls and Naughty(W气的) the too The new manned spareeraft is Menpxhou and the lunar 10.You can't eat nn elephant all at ance.cat it ome Paula.Dnddy!"Anne said,22 I have one about Naughty Paula? lander is Lanyue.China plans iu land its astmnauts on the moon hite She's more fun." sround 2%0.Check the table to lenrm the detailson Chins's exciting A.on time 且at a time "Margut 23 Good Paula,"Ono said. joumey to the moce C.all the time D.at the联tine "We山she would,”Anne replid,grly,was2 having MENGZHOU AND LANYUE )1L,以ee I wis bar,ny family n the same且l, Margor as an older sister. Take Chinre Praple's to the Mons Cloer A.live B will live C.are Fiving D.have lived (kto5ih加the was thinking.“You could be good.too k小e一The manmd4n3weml )12 you are too tired to doall the things on your To Mowning of the name:Dreim loot Da list,try s TorDon't list. “TIi,Dly,1e,”AeMl,“261 make you The tame tarris the C'hioe poupl's esplraliun dnams tu th A.If E.Until C.Although D.Unless hpps!” 4L ·英语4N一【· 续表 darker.stiller and stiller. Main tasks: 我Astromauts reach and leave the moon in the1a圆 When we relurned home the5 uire told Mro Gord,“以ak Carry out Chins's manned lunar exploeation lander. Beuty sd or lie He kmew the bridge wax dangerous" Operate near-Earth space statinn C.Mengzhou and Lanyue juin together mt tbe spmoe John took me to the stable.Ch!What a good supper he gave me Paylood: sation th时night！What a nice bed of straw!【was giad of it,for I was For lunar tasks.it can carry il nstrunmuts round trp between D.The Lanyue lander returns to Earth with the samples tired. the ground and lunsr orbit ()Foe per Earth orhit tasks.it on the moom -Adapted frum Bfack Beawry can carry 7 astronauts mund trip hetween the ground an space )33.What is the purpose of thes passage? )S4.What wus the weather lke when Gordon-John and stution. A.To encograge the youth to make inventinns for Beauty left tuwn for home? LanymeThe lunar laeder hinn'多moon programme. A.The rain cam联D生of Meuning of the nuane.Clasping the moon B.To tell the reader aboot the histury of China's lunar B.There was a heavy storm. The name symbolies the bravery ad coefidence of the explration joumey. C.It was sunny and windy. Chinese people in explaring the universe and landing an the moon. C.To offer saggeste on how to take up chullenges in D.The wind was much gentler. Main tasks: the lamar exploration task. )355.Which of the fullowing is the correct order of tbe story? Transpoet heiween lurar arbit and lurae surfaco D.To give informntion on the new spaveeraft for China's The man wamned thems not to cross the broken bridge. Serve as the center for astrunnut activities.enengy supply. manned lumar explorntica tesk. b The master touched Black Benuty with the whip. nnd dats tramsmision on the moon e.Bilnck Benuty wus well rewarded for his decision Support lunar explomatinn and sctivities Cne dy in aotumn Spire Croedon,my master,went on n trip d.Black Bematy refused to obey his master at the hridge. Paplood: into town John,my caretaloer,went with him.I pulled the cart. e.They thrve eame to a wooden bridge,ready 1o eross It tan earry 2 astronauts round trip.lunar tover,and scientife The weather was msiny and windy.but we trvelled huppily. the river. pnyloads. Gordan's business took a long time.We ddn't leave unil Inte A.elrd-ire I.brd-re-e Fxploration Ste网 afternoon.The wind wus then much higher.My master said to C.exea-l D.d-bree-a L.Two Long Marchr 10 rockets are launched(.One curries J6hn,I have never heen out in suh角6m”Mr Ciordn d John )36.Which detnil supports the main ides that Bluek Bemuty Mergchou and the other carries Lanyue. comld nat see well in the rain knew the bridge was dangerous? 2.The two spoceeraft mcet and join in lumar urbit and the We came to a wooden bridlge.It was very nearly dark.We could A.Mr Gordon ard Jolm could not se well in the rain. astronauts enter the Innder. r that the water was over the middle of the beidge,But as that B We culd jst w thar thwe water was over the middle 3.The Lanyue lander semis thw astronmuts to the lumar surfare. bappened emi when the foods were out,master did tot sop thae hridgr. 4.The astromuts curry out scientifie exploration and sample( The moment my feet touched the firt part of the hridge.1fe C.He gonee m a shrp out and I jmreed.lot I dane not o 本】llection om4 h lunar surface as plermed. here was something wrong.【he(收于)ot go forward.ad1 kiwani 5.After completing the jb on the moon.the Lanyue lander takes made a dend"(n:nuy,”il my makter,dhww国 D.He gently tured me ruund to the right lumnd modl hy the astroeauts to go up to lunsr nrbit. e有touch with the whip(径子)，nt【dse对mw吃He gave me a the river sicle. fi.The two spuceeraft mert and join ngain.and the astromuts taloe the lunar samples to the Mengthou spocecrnft. sheri cut and I jummped.but I dare not go furward )37.According to the paseoge.what is Back Beauty like? 2.The Mengchom spnceeruft rturns to Earth with the moon "There's something wroog.sir."said Jolm.and be got out md A.Brave and smart. samples. tried to lad me forward."Come on.Beauty."But I knew that the Modest and hard-working. bridlge wa5网snfe C.Impolite andl fearful. )31.Which of the following is Lanyue's task? Just then the man on tbe other side saw us D.Impatient and emwise. A(rule ne0r上arHh时aee staticn, "Hey!Halloo!Stup!"he cried. C B Support Earth explornticn md acivitits. Trmnsport between the ground nnd spoce station. “What's tbe mattery”shouted my master. Chinese culture has great attractio for people both at boene and D.Wodkc as the centee for enengy supply an ibe moon. "The bridge is hroken in the middlle.and par of it is carried ahroad.We have seen many people from around the world express )32.What can we lenm fmm the exploration stepes? nway.If you go onto it,you'll be into the river." their love for Chinese culture in diierent forms.A growing number A.The same rocket sends Mengzthou nnd Limyue into -Thank you for saving us.Beauty!"said Juhn.He gently tured af foreigners have even chosen to live in Chint for its culture. me round to the right hand rood by the river side.It grew darker nnd Interested in Chinese cassical literature.Canadinn artist ，英语24N一2+ Bracdon Collins-Green or Lin Burm in Chinese eapreses his B.The influence of Chinese art proves greater abreod. Nsture camn be found right outsie your luck doot or in your local understanding of A Dram of the Red Chamber by Cao Xuein and C.Chinese culture is getting popular around the world. park. Chinese pxts through thousands of peintimngs.Often painting D Chins is an idenl country for people from ahroad to So the next time you sit dawn to spend qundity time with a video throughoot the night.be has created more than 4.200 works.Living game.consider treating yourself to a little outdoor plny instend. alone in the center of Nanchang,be has cnme a long way since he )1.What ean he the best title for the passage? )42.Haw does the writer first introduce the topie of outdor firat came hwere in 2015 to siudy ancient Chinese literature, A.New Look of Traditional Chinese Culture play? Brandon loves learning about the lifestyle of ancient Chinese B Charm of Chinese Cuhtune in Fonrigners'Eyes A.By presenting the results of n recent study. C.Development of Chinese Culture in the West people."So far,I have read the novel three times,trunsletod nost af B.By intruducing different kinds nf outdoor play. 及Culture D万ifferences Between the Eas对and West its gooms,ngs,nntem riddle afi语，dinkugues intu Frglsh C.By inviting the noc灯o think abeut的t hr ow阳a D D.By telling the reader outdoor ply is ood for body snd and ommpleted ower I milfion words of nrticles ad 2,000 related Think nbout how much time you spent outsde last week.Renlly mind. pintings dunng my PhD studes,"said Brandon with pride and “osd”,Walking from the car into the mnll do知t count. )43.Which sentence shoud go in the empty bo in Paragraph 5? satislaction Now think about how much time you spent indoors-on the A.Outdkr play helps form relationship Timur Kuvaroy,direetor-general ad editoe-in-chief of the Internet ar pling vided gmes ar watching TV. B.Just geiring outdors does wanders. Kamkhstan Todsy Newa Agrney.isa Chinese kung fu fan.He ban You may say."I play inside more thnn outside and I like to play C..Nature can remind us of life beyond our worries. won kimng fu championships a lot of times and alsa served as a roocb 防%0 n the computer.” D.The outdoors is the best place to practise physcal for the Knzkhstan kung fu team."Chinese kung fu is a tresure af If so it's likely that you spent more time inside four walls than k Chinese cultun It ioua sort lut also reflerts the Chinse ousile in fresh ir Kids today spend two fewer hours per week m )44.hich word s cls4 est to the merningof“he”n way of dealing with people,their understanding of life.nature.and 为对rts and outdoor uctivities tham ki小d29 year ag That Paragraph 8? the warld,"he said. acoording to a University of Michigan study.Non-mowing activities A.Improne. B.Limit. Vincnt Cacneuve.lengwn as Wrnsmn Qi i Chinese.a are more populnr.The costs "include overweight.greater stress, C.Prodlur. 【L(ani French artist devoted to laoquer()erearion.He cme to live in higher mates of phyairal and amo ad ejoy"say )45.Which of the following is a good wsy to enoy outdoor Chongning in 2009.Hi works have hoen shown in ar insitutions Richand Lou.writer of Lus Child in the Wols Sawug (Mr play? both in and outside of Chins.and his fms have even collected some Childrew frum Nature-Deficit Disorder. A.Walking from your car into the mall of them. P鬥y i impartant,en foe icluilts,. B Sptding your quality limne with TV drmn What i the charm Chinese culture that attract these pople? Ouldoe activity belers yoer sen.The next time you sit down C.Playing a video game of malong sandeiesthes by the It lies in its richoess and openpes Also its cultural background D TEANAgE5ure小，ake note国your semss daring unl.after heach. differenes make foreigners rufious about the lifestyles,way af your texting.Then do the same experiment after you've dooe D.Wutching in your local park how fnst the clouds are thinkine.and values of the country. something outside.You will find being outdors hrings the senses to moving. 四，词汇运用（兵10小意：辱小菊1分，满分山分》 )38.What has Brundon doce to express his love for Chinese life."Hilon,exploring.and fishing belp hone all ol your senes," says Betsy Keller.She's a grofessor of exercise and sports seiences at 假据句子意思，用括号中所拾汉评提示或英请单词的适当形式填 culture? Ithaca College in New York."5mell.sight...nll of your aenses are 空（每堂一问》 A.He has created many famous Chinese poems. ne when you're outaide. 46 Planting wme flowers in your ganden is wery B He hes decided to move to Chinn with his friends. Oudooe play frees yoor mind.Are you stressed out Having (hclp》e attmeting boes C.He hss written thounds of Chinese lantern riddles trouble devoting your mind to what you're doing?Too much time 47.Every yenr,Yangzbou offersa magical and special D.He has translated part of Cao Xuegin's novel into inkor-amny from the natural worklmay he a rnuse,Lou uses a experience for its (toorl. English term to deseribe the set of problems cuused by too much time 18 Thougch I failed a loe 《my》imex tha indcors:rure defici disorder.He says."I use it tu describe the suceexded,I know how to fail well, A.Kumng fu. 且Pnintingx price we puy for being so sepsrated from nature," 19.EBena (drop)the nove she was reading on the C.Latersture, D.Leyuer ereution Spending time ouldoors hrings you closer tn the envirnment. desk and lolbed out the windn. 40.What does the writer express thruugh the stories of When you're out.breathe in fresh air.hear the keaves crackle 50.If all is 《pral》mto thwe ice.hu freedin hand单：Timur und Vicent? unlerfoot und searh cool hirds and plants in the wood.It tan help temperuture will he lower than oC. A.Chinese names are more attroctive to foreigners. you feel more conmeeted to the natuml world.No woods nearby? 51.New (找术)have greatly changed our live线 ·英语N一3· 52.They didn't go to their ncce's fifth hirthday porty last 57.What is the other name of the spotted seal? 七，书面表达（高分0分》 七刀， 入句子仙泽（来5小通：每小憩2分.满分10分） 53.For funther informatico on 《明天)wenther 58.With China's protectian.whst has bappennl to the spotted 得下列句子译成英颈 conditions.call the hotline below. seals in Chinese waters? 71你通常怎杆使用零花钱 54,5me0 (我门)are better at helping others thn we ane at koking after ourselves, 69.What does the underlined word "they"in Paragmaph 5 refer 2触三年育开始学习拉小是琴 55.My fnther nlways (是免)clothes shopping,arhe 1以指的是)？ doen't care about his ckthing. 区那个女璃非常有创造力，总能想出新主意 五、阅读表法（先行小题：年小题2分，满分10分） ti.As a student,what can you do to protect wildlife? 阅读短文，问答下面6个问题。（每道答景不规过0个湖） 7A.陈天一线天都在下W,他们只好背在家里。 A total of23ot过d%ls(斑将豹)were put hack into th加大.缺词填姿（共10空：每室I分，满分lo分） waters off the ooso Dian in Noribeest Chin's Liamning Prowipce 积据短文内容和首字得是示，在下文空格处填人适当的可使短文 苏止我们看看十年后我们中多少人能实现自己的梦想 on Tursdny.Dee,12.2023 as part of China's continus effors to 完整，（每空一胡） protert endangerd wildlife. Even though my grndfather was a farmer.my grnndmother 且写作（满分2如分） The seals were hunted and sold,but bave now been saved and would iron his wurk clothes every day.Grandmother mixed up her marked for luture peocection.A fisheryw enforcement ship arrived 流清午节是中国四大传统节日之一，为加深中华文化理解，资刻 own starch定粉聚)imng1ssL.b with a metal cnp that 发爱同主文情怀，某英语拟Clue”专栏正面向中学生#行 at the cen ares near Dalian in the morning.carrying the spoeted had several holek.She sprinkled Grandfather's jeans witb the starch. 以Doinwu Festil一A celebration of patriotism“为题的征 seals.The seals were let go free coe by ane into the sea.They swnm hung them over a chair for s few minutes,nnd then 62.i 文比赛。请根据以下闻燃是常，写一篇英语短文校稿 freely in the wnter,retuming to their natural bome. them. 提承：(1)Wts1 hiwu下cetivaly Spotted seals are nationally protected animals in Chins.They Beexuse I wtched her du this through my childbood.I thought (importanoe.date.rie dompdings.dragnn boat ary the cmly kind of smals thst can hrv(累殖)mn Chinxr water every old woenin did it.But as the yeurs passed.I begsn to qestion raoes) ike mgratory(迁楚的)birds,山yp%around Oetober every this 63.P Why did Girandlathur need his work clothes (2)Vhoy is D加nwu Festival al0wn★lyw1 ted ae n岁 yenr in Liaodong Bay,nnd take the long joumey back to the inered?Moet dsys.he nor sm anyone 64.h 口0解N celbration of patriotismn? Northwest Pacific in May after breeding.They are often comnsidered mayb a few other farmers.The donbws beeame dirty m just a short (spirit behind the stary of Qu Ysn,perit nf 8nhe"a6de同“， time.Why dd Grandmother 65.s devote timie and effort so dra0 e bout macing） Thanks to Chinn's toprelass ntianal proteetice in recent yours, rceng Grndfather's clathes that were rurely sem? (3)As a teemger.how can we pretise the xpirit af the population of spotted seals in Chinese waters has renched aruund One day when I was about 13.I asked Grandmother about it, patriotiam? 2.000.while the global populsticn is between 400.000 and 600.000. Stmlies have shown that these 2.100 spotted sels are of grea She told me Grundfather wus the most bandscmmem the world. 1,。-2,1J Later that day,I looked 6.e at Grrandfnther.He sure 参考词汇tmtr如tism,爱国主义：patriatic4d,爱国的： importance for the study and research on spotted senls. din't look so bandsome to me.He was short and far with false teeth To protect this rare animal and its ecolorical emvironment.the poetn,诗人all ethnie group全民族：the lumar 《银牙.Lat每I told ber my though忧. Lisonine Dalian Spotted Senl Wetlands were set up in 1992.In yh农历五月初五 Jemusry 2002.they were included in the List of Wetlinds of She give me a girlisb smile and said,"You just aren't looking in 要求，(1)表达清能，语法正确，上下文连贯： the right light.Catby.I remember when be hod 67.r (2)必期但括提示中的所有值息，并按要求适当发挥： International Inportance.Covering an aren of hti0,000 heetares with a coostline of about 370 kilmeters.the weslands are rich in teeth.He has the mosst beautiiul eres I have ever seen.They are 68. (3)i词数100左右（斤头己给出，不计入总胡数）： hiological reoure They hive becume bome to natomly protected e the same color as the sky just before the s ges down.I ()不石得使用真实姓名，校名和地名等 animnls auch as the mpotted seal.finlre porpeise.kilier whales. want the worl to see my 69.h as the moest heautiful man. Duanwu Fetival A Celchration of Patrinticm false killer whles,enmmon dolphins.bottleeoe dolphins,und Fast I want him o fed besutiful I iron his dotbes every day becnuse fur Duanwu Festival is also called the Dragoo Baat Festivnl. Asinn river dalphire. all these yeors.he has made me feel hemutiful." Since 1992.reseerchers in Dalim hive successfully saved 388 The years went on.and I watched Grandmuther and potted seals and put 299 of them hnck into the wikl Grandfather gow ld toether.Iwas probably 30 when 1 70.u 56.Where were the 23 spotted seals put bockc intu the sea? what beauly rally was It was Grandmother iroming Grundfather's jesn with starch from a glass bottle ,英语24N一4+参考答案 知，此处指如果完成待办事项清单上的所有事情感到很累，可以列 2024年扬州市英语中考试卷 一张“勿微”清单，表示“假如，如果”应用「来引导条件状语从句。 故选A。 一、单项选择 13.B【解析】考查名词裤析。句意：一你知道为什么要 1,D【解析】考查介词辩析。句意：马可·波罗纪念馆坐落 把斑马鱼带到神舟十八号上去吗？一一它们具有体积小，培育周期 在扬州东关街东端。to到：on在…上面：at在：in在…里面 短等优点，stage阶段：advantage优势：message信息；p闭ssge段 此处指纪念馆位于扬州·，in Yangzhou意为“在扬州”，大地，点前 落。根据“Do you know why zebrafish are taken to Shenzhou-18?” 应用介词in。故遮D: 可知，答语应是介绍带它们上去的原因，结合“like small size and 2.C【解析】考查代词解析。句意：“那是什么？”这是孩子 short development cyele'”可知，这些应是它们的优势。故选B. 们说的第一就话中的一句。sme一些：each每个：one一：that那。 14.A【解析】考查宾语从句，句意：青少年并不总是理解 本题考查固定句型one of the十名词复数，意为“…之一”。故 为什么他们的父母有这么多规别。why为什么：which哪一个： 选C were在哪里：what什么。分析句子可知，此处是含宾语从句的复 3。A【解析】考查制词辨析。句意：在工作场所或学校里， 合句，从句不缺主语、宾语，故不用whi小h、what引导从句。结合句 团队合作并不是自然而然地发生的。它需要训练。naturally自然 子可知，此处询问原因，应用why。故透A 地：correctly正确地：wildly失控地：especially尤其。根据"It needs 15.C【解析】考查情景交际。句意：一我听说你要去桂 training”可知，团队合作需要调练，并不能自然发生。故选A。 林度假？一没错。我狼期待。doesn't matter没关系：T'sa ,C【解析】考查动词时态。句意：看！我姐姐正在摆桌 pleasure不客气：That's right没错：Never mind没关系。报摄“I 子。咱们帮地一把吧。根据“【0k!”可知，我姐姐正在摆桌子，表 hear you're leaving for(Guilin for your holiday?”可知，上句是询问对 示该动作现在正在发生，孩句的时态应是现在进行时，其站构是 方是否要去桂林度假，下句回答“没错”符合语境。故选C am/is are十D.-ing。故选C。 二、完形填空 5.B【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：中国为帮助其他国家 【文章大意】本文是名著《安妮日记》的节选。文章讲述了主人 建设高速铁路微出了巨大芬力，此处是国定短语make great 公安妮儿时在阿姆斯特丹生活时的无优无虑的趣事。 efforts to do sth,意为“努力微某事”，make great efforts其后应用动 16。C【解析】考查名词辩析。句意：她本应这微家庭作业， 词不定式。故选B 但这太无断了。cooking烹饪：shopping购物：homework家庭作业： 6,A【解析】考查形客词牌析。句意：我们的班长很慷慌。 sports体膏运动。根据“but it was so boring”及“1 bet that girl 他总是花很多时间帮助我们做班级项目，enerous嚎绳的，大方 hasn't done her homework”可知，安妮应该微作业，位是她认为这很 的；humorous热默的：nervous紧张的；curious好奇的。根据“He 无聊。故选C。 always spends a lot of time helping with our elass projeets."可t知， 17.D【解析】考查形容词辩析。句意：安妮不擅长倒立，但 班长花很多时间帮助同学们做项目，表明他是慷概的。故选A。 她知道另一种吸引大家注意的方法。endless无止境的：【earless无 7,C【解析】考查被动语态。句意：众所周知，长江被誉为 畏的：neaningless无意义的：hopeless极差的，无能的.。根据“but 中华民族的“母亲河”。长江是中华民族的“母亲河”，本句阐遂的是 knew another way to get everyone's attention”可知，安规不擅长倒 事实，应用一般现在时。又因为句予的主语the Yangtze River与谓 立，但是地想到另一个可以吸引孩子们注意力的方法。.be hopele©ss 语动诃kow之间是被动关系，国此此处是一般现在时的被动语 at意为“在…方面不擅长”。故达D。 态，其结构是am/is/are十及物动词的过去分词。故选C. 18.A【解析】考查动词辩析。句意：看这个！watch看： 8.D【解析】考查副词辩析。句意：一这台新洗衣机是怎 fnd发现：confirm确认：search搜寻。根据“she eried,.lifting her 么工作的？一很简单，你只需触模此图标。evn甚至：almost arm high in the air'”可知，安妮希望其他孩子看自己.故选A 几乎：ever曾经：just仅仅，只是。根据“t's easy..”可知，让这台洗 19.C【解析】考查动词烨析。句意：所有的男孩都笑了起 衣机工作袋简单，只需要触摸图标，放用just。故选D。 来，欢呼起来，jump跳：whisper低语：laugh笑：rush冲向。根据下 9.B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：许多人认为SOS 文“Hearing the..,of laughter'”可知，孩子们看到安妮的举动笑了起 是“拯救我们的船”的缩写，但它实际上并不代表任何东两.10ok 来。故选C。 for寻找：stand for代表：pay for支付：try for尝试。根据“Many 20。B【解析】考查名词辩析。句意：听到笑声，安妮的母亲 think SOS is short for‘save our ship'"可知，此处介绍SOS所代表 伊边丝向窗外望去，order秩序：sound声音：call呼吁：voice嗓音. 的含义，应用stand for。故选B. 根据“All the boys...and cheered..”可知，安妮的母亲听到了填子们 10.B【解析】考查短语辨析。句意：你不可能立刻吃掉一 的芙声，应用ound故选B, 头大象。年次咬一口，on time准时：at a time一次，每次all the 21,C【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：不管怎样，她很高兴安 ime一直：at the same time同时，根据“You can't eat an elephant 税很客易就适应了可每斯特丹的生活。moreover而且：otherwise all at once”及语境可知，是每次咬一口。故选B. 否则：anyway无论如何，so因此。根据“It was always hard with 11D【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：自从我出生以来，我 Anne....she was glad Anne had got used to Amsterdam life so 的家人就住在可一套公高里。根据句首的时间状语“Since】was ©sily.”可知，做作业对安妮来说很国难，但是不管怎样，安妮的诗 bm"可知，该句的时态是现在完成时，其结构是：have has done。 亲还是很高兴女几证应了在阿姆斯特丹的生活。故选C。 故选D. 22.A【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：我能听听沟气宝 12.A【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：如果你太累了，无法完 拉的故事吗？cmn能够：must必须：need需要：should应该。根据 成待办事项清单上的所有事情，试者列一张勿做事项清单。如 “.I have one about Naughty Paula?”可知，此处是安死请求爸爸 果；until直到…为止：although尽管：unless除非，分析句子可给自己讲海气宝拉的故事，表示请求，用Can。故选A。 ·英语答案24N一1· 23.D【解析】考查动词辩析。句意：“玛格特更喜欢好宝什么？A,鼓励青年人为中国的月球计划创造发明。且向读者介绍 拉，”奥托说。wound使受伤：hate憎恨：surprise使惊讶：prefer更 中国探月历程，C,就如何应对月球探洲任务中的挑战提出建议。 喜欢。根据“·Well she would,’Anne replied,angrily,"可知，安妮 D.为中国载人探月任务提供有关新航天器的信息。根据“Chin 想听淘气宝拉的故事，但是玛戈特更喜欢好宝祖，所以安妮生气。 has named the spacecraft that will put its astronauts on the moon. 故选D The new manned spacecraft is Mengzhou and the lunar lander is 24.A【解析】考查移容词擗析，句意：有玛戈特这样的姐Lanyue,.,Check the table to learn the details on China's exciting 姐很难，hard艰难的，different不同的：dangerous危险的： journey t0 the moon.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了即将将宇航员 impossible不可能的。报据“twas.having Margot as an older 送上月球的宇宙飞船“梦舟”和“揽月”的一些信息。因此本文的意 sst心r,”可知，安妮认为姐姐玛戈特喜欢好宝拉，自己却喜欢沟气的 图是提供一些关于中国载人探月任务的新宇宙飞船的信息。故 宝拉，姐姐比自己好，故与这样的姐姐相对比，安妮的情况很难。故 选D 选A。 B 25。B【解析】考查动词排析。句意：奥托精到了地在想什 【文章大意】本文是名著《黑骏马》的节选，文章以黑骏马的视角 么。doubt怀疑：guess猜测，believe相信；prove证明。根据 讲述了在一个暴风雨的下午，黑骏马运用自己的聪明化解了一场危 "Otto...what she was thinking.You could be good.too. 险的故事。 Ane”可知，爸爸猜到了安妮的想法，于是安慰安妮。故选B。 34,B【解析】细节理解题。题干句意：当高登，约输和黑骏 26.C【解析】考查不定代词辩析。句意：任何能让你快乐 马离开小镇回家时，天气怎么样？A雨停了，B有一场大风暴， 的事！nothing没有什么：no one没有人：anything任何事情： C.天气晴朝，刮风。D.风温和多了。根据文章第二：的内容“W© anyone任何人。根据“.，.to make you happy!!”可知，爸爸安慰了安 didn't leave until late afternoon....'I have never been out in such a 妮，安妮也向爸爸承诺可以做任何事情来让爸爸开心。故达C。 som!”可知，高登、约输以及黑酸马离开小镇回家时，有大琴风 27.D【解析】考查名词辩析。句意：“我们今晚有客人，”地 雨。故选B。 说。citizen市民：host主人：customer顾客：guest客人。根据 35.A【解析】事件排序题。题千句意：以下哪一项是故事 “Miep,from Daddy's work and her friend Jan."可知，爸爸的同事 的正确顺序？北那个人警告他们不要跨过那座新桥。山，主人用鞭 及网事的周友会来安妮家做客，所以妈妈准备晚餐。故选D 子碰了磁黑骏马。心黑骏马的决定得到了很好的回报。山黑骏马 28.D【解析】考查连词辩析。句意：门铃一响，安妮就冲过 在桥上拒绝服从主人。。他们三人来到一座木桥前，准备过河。根 去让他们进来。whenever无论何时：before在·之前：while "We came to a wooden bridge....said my master.and he gave 当…时：as soon as一…就…。极据“..the doorbell rang me a touch with the whip()...He gave me a sharp cut and I Anne rushed to let them in.”可知，此处指门铃一响，安妮就冲过去 jumped,but I dare not go forward....'The bridge is broken in the 开门，用00mas引导时间状语从句。故选D. middle,and part of it is carried away.If you go onto it,you'll be 9.A【解析】考壶名词辨析。句意：下一刘，地向他们抛出 into the river'...Oh!What a good supper he gave me that night! 了问题，question问题：dish碟，盘：instruction指示：suggestion建 What a nice bed of straw!”可知，文章的正确发展顺序是：他们来到 议。报据“How are you Miep?What's it like working for Daddy2 一太桥前，准备过河：主人用撒子抽打黑骏马：黑骏马在桥上拒绝 Hello Jan!”可知，安妮向客人问了很多问题。故选A。 服从他的主人：一个人警告他们不要过桥；黑骏马的决定得到了很 30,B【解析】考查代词辩析。句意：然后安妮停下来看着 好的回报。故选A。 他们两个，棕色的眼晴充满兴趣地闪闪发光。1三者及以上都： 36.C【解析】推理判断题。题千句意：那个细节支种黑骏 oh两者：either两者中任一个：any任何。报据“How are you 马知道这座桥很危险的主要观，点？A高登先生和约翰在雨中看不 Miep?What's it like working for Daddy?Hello Jan!”可知，安妮询 清东西。B.我们只能看到水漫过了桥的中间。C.他狠痕地打了 问来做客的两位客人，问了他们问题，并且看着他们两个，表示两者 我，我跳了起来，但我不敢向前走。D.他轻轻地把我转到河边右手 都，应用oth。故选B 边的那条路上，根据文幸第三段的最后一句“He gave me a sharp 三、阅读理解 cut and I jumped,.but I dare not go forward,"可知，黑骏马被主人 A 打了，但是仍然不敢过桥。从这个细节可以推断黑骏马知道过桥很 【文章大意】本文是时事新闻。文章以应用文表格的形式，主要 危险。故选C 介绍了即将将宇航员送上月球的宇宙飞船“梦舟”和“揽月”的相关 37.A【解析】推理判嘶题，题千句意：根据文章，黑骏马是 信息。 什么样的？A勇数而聪明。B。谦虚勤奇的。C不礼貌和恐的 31.D【解析】细节理解题。题干句意：以下哪项是揽月的 D.不耐煩和不明智的。根据文章第三段的内客“We could just see 任务？A.运行近地空间站：B,支持地球深常和活动：C地面站和空 that the water was over the middle of the bridge.But as that 可站之间的运愉：D.作为月球上的能源供应中心。根据“Mai happened sometimes when the floods were out.master did not tasks:..Serve as the center for astronaut activities,energy stop.The moment my feet touched the first part of the bridge,I supply,nd data tr路nsmission on the moon”可知，作为月球上的能 felt sure there was something wrong.”可知，他们过桥时，看到水已 源供应中心是“揽月”的任务。故选D。 经漫过了桥的中间，但是黑骏马还是试探了一下，可知他是勇敢的 32.B【解析】细节理解题。题干句意：我们可以从探素步 黑骏马在试探过后，立马察觉到了危险，说明他是聪明的。故选A。 骤中学到什么？A,同一枚火箭将梦舟号和榄月号送入太空。B字 航员乘坐“视月号”者陆器到达和离开月球。C.梦舟和揽月在空间 【文章大意】木文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现在越来越 站会合，D.镜月号着陆器帝着月球上的样本返回地球。根据“T山e 多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣。 Lanyue lander sends the astronauts to the lunar surface,”及“After 38.D【解析】细节理解题。题千句意：布兰登做了什么来 completing the job on the moon.the Lanyue lander takes the 表达他对中国文化的热爱？A他创作了许多著名的中国诗歌。B a5 tronauts to0 up to lunar orbit..”可知，宇航员乘坐“镜月”着陆器 他决定和朋友们一起报到中国去。C,他写了数千个中国灯谜。D 到达和离开月球。故选B。 他把曹雪芹小说的一部分译成了莫文。根据文章第三段第二句“1 33.D【解析】写作意图题。题千句意：这篇文章的意图是have read the novel three times,translated most of its poems, ·英语答案24N一2· songs,antern riddles(迷语)，and dialogues into English”可知，他helpful,意为“有帮助的”，与is一起连用，作表语。故填helpful。 把曹雪芹的《红楼梦》中的大部分诗歌、歌曲、灯速和对话翻译成了 47.tourists【解析】句意：每年，扬州都会为它的游客提供 英语。故选D。 一次神奇而又特殊的经历。Or意为“旅行”，此处指为游客提供神 39.A【解析】细节理解题。题千句意：关于中国文化，帖木 奇而又特殊的经历，应用tourist,.意为“游客”，又因为游客不止 儿·库瓦托夫对什么感兴趣？A.功夫。B.绘画。C.文孕。D, 人，此处应用其复数形式。故填1 ourists。 艺创作，极撼文章第四段的第一句“Timur Kuvatov,director 8.moe【解析】句意：虽然我失败的次数比我成功的次数 general and editor-in-chief of the Kazakhstan Today News Agency, 要多，但我知道如何很好地失败。my意为“很多”，根据空后的 is a Chinese kung fu fan.”可知，他对中国功夫感兴趣。故选A。 “han”可知，此处应用many的比校级。故填more 40,C【解析】主旨大意题。题千句意：作者通过有兰登，帖 49。dropped【解析】句意：埃琳蛳把正在读的小说扔在桌 木儿和文森特的故事表达了什么？A.中文名字对外国人更有吸引 子上，望向窗外。drop意为“使落下”，是动词。根搭“nd looke”可 力。B.事实证明，中国艺术在国外的影响力更大。C中国文化在 知，该句的后半句的时态是一般过去时，别前半句的时态也应该是 世界各地越来越流行。D.中国是外国人居住的理想国家，根据文 一般过去时，其谓语动词应用其过去式。故填dropped. 章第一段“We have seen many people from around the world 50.sprd【解析】句意：如果把盘撒在冰上，冰点温度就会 express their love for Chinese culture in different forms...to live in 低于0℃。sncd意为“传福.数开”，是动词。此处指盐被撒到冰 China for its culture.""What is the charm of Chinese culture 上，此处应用被动语态，所以空处应用spd的过去分词形式，而 that attracts these people?”并结合文章内容可知，作者描述了这三 其过去分词形式就是spread。故填spread, 个人对中国丈化的喜爱，说明中国文化现在变得越米越受欢迎。故 51.technologies【解析】句意：现在科技规大地改变了我们 选C 的生活。表示“技术”，应用technology,又报搭句子的谓语动词 41.B【解析】标题归钠题。题千句意：这篇文章最好的标 “have”可知，填句的主语是可数名词的复数形式。故填 题是什么？A中国传统文化的新而貌：B外国人眼中的中国文化 technologies。 魅力：C,中国文化在西方的发展D.东西方文化差异。本文主要介 52.Jy【解析】句意：去年七月，他们没有去参加侄女的五 绍了现在越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣，因此选项B“外国 岁生日聚会。Jy意为“七月”，表示月份，是名河，注意其第一个字 人最中的中国文化魅力”为标题最合适。故选B。 母应该大写.故填July. D 53.tomorrow's【解析】句意：有关明天天气状况的更多信 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了户外运动的息，请拨打以下热线。omorrow意为“明天”，此处考查名词所有格 好处。 作定语。故填tomorrow's。 2.C【解析】写作方式题。题千句意：作者首先是如何介 54.s【解析】句意：我们中有些人更善于帮助别人，而不 绍户外游戏这个话题的？A通过介绍最近一项研究的站果，B通 是照顾我们自己。根据“Some of”及汉语提示可知，介词of后应跟 过介绍不同种类的户外游戏。C通过递请读者思考自己的情况。 人称代词宾格，“我们”的宾格应用s。故填5。 D.通过告诉读者户外游戏有益于身心战康。根据文章第一段第一 55.avoids【解析】句意：我父亲总是避免买衣服，因为他不 句“Think about how much time you spent outside last week."可知， 在乎自己的衣服。表示“避免”，应用动调vod。又根据句中的时 作者道过让读者思考自己在户外得了多长时间来引出话题。故 问状语“wys”可知，本句猫述经常性动作，其时态应为一般现在 选C 时，又国为句子的主语my father,是第三人称单数，因此该句的谓 43.B【解析】句子还原题。题千句意：第五段的空框里应 语动词用其第三人称单数形式。故填voids。 孩效哪句话？A户外游戏有助于建立关系。B仅仅到户外就能创 五，阅读表达 造寺迹。C大自然能使我们想起须橘之外的生活。D.户外是练习 【文章大意】本文是时事新闻。文章主要介绍了中国为保护频 身体技能的最佳场所。根据该句的前一句“Play is important,even 危野生动物而做出的努力。 or adults.”以及下文的3个小标题可知，玩很重要，所以此处引出 56.Off the coast of Dalian in Northeast China's Liaoning 户外运动的好处，选项B只是到户外就能创造奇迹”待合语境。故 Province.【解析】根据文章第一段的内客“A total of23 spotted 选B。 seals()were put back into the waters off the coast of Dalian 44.A【解析】词义猜测题。题干句意：哪个词最接近第6 in Northeast China's1 iaoning Province'”可知，共有23只斑海豹被 段中“hone”的含义？A.改进：B限制：C,产生，D组织。.根据画线 放回中国东北辽宁省大连市沿海水战。故填(Off the coast of 部分的前一句与该句“You will find being outdoors brings the Dalian in Northeast China's Liaoning Provinee. senses to life.'Hiking,exploring,and fishing help hone all of your 57.Panda of the se【解析】根据文章第三段的最后一句 5n5es”可知，户外活动给生活注入了感觉，徒步慕行，探险和约鱼 "They are often considered as the‘panda of the sea'.”可知，它们祓 有助于磨炼你的所有感官，故此处画线部分和improve意义相近。 称为“海洋中的熊猫”。故填Panda of the sea 故选A。 58.The population of spotted seals has reached around 2.000. 5。D【解析】推理判断题，题千句意：以下哪一项是享受 【解析】根据文章第四段的第一句“Thanks to China'stopclass 户外游戏的好方法？A从牟上走到商场。B花美好时光看电视 national protection in recent years.the population of spotted seals in 刷。.C.在海滩边玩一个制作沙堡的电子游戏。D.在你当地的公国 Chinese waters has reached around2.0Oo”可知，近年来，由于中国 里观察云朵移动的速度有多快。根据文章倒数第二段的藏后一句 的国家一级保护，中国水域的班海豹数量已达2000只左右。故填 "Nature can be found right outside your back door or in your local The population of spotted seals has reached around 2,000. Pk”可知，大自然就在你的后门外或你当地的公国里，所以在你 59.The Liaoning Dalian Spotted Seal Wetlands.【解析】根 当地的公回里观察云桑移动的速度有多快，这是享受户外运动的好 据文章倒数第二段的第一句“.：thcI.iaoning Dalian Spotted Seal 方式。故选D Wetlands were set up in 1992.In January 2002.they were included 四、词汇运用 in the List of Wetlands of International Importance.”可知，辽宁大 46.helpf【解析】句意：在花园里种些花对吸引蜜蜂很有 连斑海豹湿地于1992年建立，2002年1月，它们被列入《1国际重要 帮勋。hp意为“帮助”，根据空格前的“is”可知，空处应用形客词湿地名录》，故此处tey指代“过宁大连斑海豹湿地”。故填The ·英语答案24N一3· Liaoning Dalian Spotted Seal Wetlands. 用pocket money。故填How do you usually spend your pocket 6O.Ve can join the local activities and raise money【解析】 money? 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为We can join the local 72.He started to learn to play the violin three years ago.[ activities and raise money. 析】根据“三年前”可知，本句是一般过去时，句中谓语动词应 六、缺词填空 用其过去式。表示“他”，应用肥，作句子的主语。表示“开始做 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了奶奶给爷爷 某事”，应用start to do sth:表示“学习做某事”，应用learn to do 荧烫衣服，在奶奶眼里，爷爷是世界上最帅气的人，很多年过后作者 sth:表示“拉小提琴”，应用play the violin:表示“三年前”，应用 才真正明白美到底是什么。 three years ago,He started to learn to play the violin three 61,ote【解析】句意：祖母在一个有几个洞的金属盖的 years ago. 玻病瓶里把自己的淀粉浆混合在一起，根据“It was Grandmother 73.That girl is very creative and she can always come up with ironing Grandfather's jeans with starch from a glass bottle.”可s知， new ideas,【解析】根据语境可知，该句子应用一般现在时：表示 此处指一个玻璃瓶，后接可数名词的单数形式，表示“瓶子”，应用 “那个女孩”，应用hat girl,是第三人称单数，be动诃应用is,表语 bottle,故填bottle。 是very creative,意为“非常有创造力”：come up with意为“提出，想 62.ironed【解析】句意：地在爷爷牛仔裤上撒上淀粉，把它 出"：new ideas意为“新的主意”，表示“能”，应用can,注意情态动词 们柱在椅子上几分钟，然后熨好。根据“my grandmother would 后必须接动词原形：又表示“总是"，应用lwys,应位于情态动词之 iron his work clothes”可知，奶给爷爷熨烫衣服，表示“熨烫”，应 后，故填That girl is very creative and she can always come up with 用ion,又因为本文时态为一般过去时，此处动词应用过去式。故 new ideas. 填ironed, 74.It rained all day yesterday,so they had to stay at home. 63.practice/process【解析】句意：但随着时间的推移，我开 【解析】根据语境可知，句子用一般过去时，第一个句子的主语是 始质疑这种做法。根据“I thought every old woman did it.But as t,表示“下雨”，应用rained,软语是all day yesterday,意为“昨天一 the years p阳ssed,I began to question this'”可知作者开始怀疑熨烫 整天”；第二个句子的主语是they,表示“不得不做某事”，应用hd 哀服的通常的做法，tis后须换可数名词单数形式，表示“通常的微 to do sth,表示“特在家里”，应用stay at home:又因为前后两句是 法，惯例”，应用practice。故填practice process, 因果关系，前因后果，应用so连接。故填It rained all day 64.bu【解析】句意：大多数时侯，除了我和其他一些农 yesterday,so they had to stay at home. 民，他从来漫有见过任何人。根据“he never saw anyone.:.me and 75.Let's see how many of us can achieve.'realize our dreams in maybe a few other farmers”可知，是除了我和其他一些农民，他从 ten years.【解析】表示“让我们看看”，应用let'ssee:表示"十年 来没有见过任何人，表示“徐了”，应用but,故填but。 后”，应用in ten years;表示“我们中多少人”，应用how many of us: 65.st【解析】句意：为什么祖母仍然花时间和精力为祖 表示“能实现自己的梦想”，应用can achieve,'realize one's dream, 父段很少见到外人的衣服？根据“devote time and effort to ironing 结合语境，句子是let引导的所使句，句子应采用一般现在时，see后 Grandfather's clothes that were rarely seen”可知，作者好奇为什么 接how many引乎的宾语从句，从句也应用一般现在时，宾语从句 祖母仍然花时间和精力为祖父熨很少见到外人的衣服，表示“仍 的主语为how many of us,.情态动词can后须接动词原形。故填 然”，应用still。故填still。. Let's see how many of us can achieve realize our dreams in ten 66.carefully【解析】句意：那天晚些时候，我仔物地看着爷 vCars 爷。根据“looked..at Grandfather'”可知，是仔如观察爷爷，修饰动 B.76.One possible version: 词应用副词，表示“认鼻地”，应用carefully。故填carefully。 Duanwu Festival-A Celebration of Patriotism 67.enl【解析】句意：我记得他长着真牙的时侯。根据“He Duanwu Festival is also called the Dragon Boat Festival.It is was short and fat with false teeth(假牙).”可知，现在爷爷戴着假 one of the most important and traditional festivals in China.It falls 牙，但是奶奶仍然记得爷爷长着真牙的时候，此处修饰名词，应用形 on the lunar May fifth.People all over China eat rice dumplings and 客词，表示“真的”，应用real。故填real。 watch dragon boat races.Dragon boat races are held in many places 8.ecty【解析】句意：它们与太阳下山前的天空颜色完 to remember a great ancient patriotic poet Qu Yuan. 全相同.根据“the same color as the sky just before the sun goes Qu Yuan sacrificed for his country.which showed us the spirit down,”可知，爷爷眼晴的颜色和太阳下山前的天空颜色完全相同， of patriotism.People's dragon boat racing is in honor of Qu Yuan. 故此处应用副词exactly,意为“确切地”。故填exactly. As a teenager,I believe it is our duty and responsibility to 69.husband【解析】句意：我想让全世界都把我的丈夫看 strive for the prosperity and strength of our motherland.First.by 作最美丽的男人。根据“as the most beautiful man”可知，祖母想让 working hard and making ourselves excellent in our studies.we can 全世界都把地的大夫当作最漂亮的男人，表示“丈夫”，应用 make a great difference to the development of our country.Second. husband。故填husband.. by devoting ourselves to protecting the earth.we also can be a ?0.understood【解析】句意：我大概30岁的时候才明白真 better person and it is good for our country. 正的美丽是什么。根据“what beauty really was'”可知，此处是理解 真正的美丽是什么，表示“理解”，应用understand,又根据句中的谓 2024年南通市英语中考试卷 语动词“wa”可知，该句子的时态应用一般过去时，其谓语动词应 用过去式。故填understood. 一、单项选择 七、书面表达 1.C【解析】考查图片理解和常识。句意：在中国，右边的 A.71.How do you usually spend your pocket money?【解肢体语言意味着“夸赞”。所给拇指向上的图片在中周表达的是“很 析】本句是HOw引导的特殊疑问句，意为“怎样”，该时态是一般 好，非常棒”，通常用来表示赞扬。pi吧赞物，表扬，符合此处语 现在时，又因为句子的主语是第二人称yu,因此在疑问句中将助 境。故选C。 动词加提前，位于主语前，句中谓语动词用其原形。表示“通常”， 2.D【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：Jk对体育运动很痴 应用副词usually:表示“花货”，应用动词spd:表示“零花钱”，应建，他总是参加学校运动会。wys总是，符合此处语境。nver从 ·英语答案24N一4·