2024年连云港市英语中考试卷

()10.Don't otherwise.you'll be tired out. made up 2024年连云港市英语中考试卷 A.do as the Romnns do C.looked after D mn after B.hum the candle at buth cnde )17.A.eoerdise B.read C..wark 且y (满分：120分者试时间：100分的 C.put yourself in others shoes )18 A.hroke 找bought C.hid [hmg 单项选择（头10小题：每小题】分，满分10分） D.put all your eggs in one borket （)39A.clen我tmpy C.beautiful D.buge 从每题所给的A,B,(C,D四个远项中选出量住这项. 二、完形填空井15小随：每小观1分，满分15分) )20.A.ganden B.hedroom C..kitchen D.stody )1.Hunguoshan Airport will open up internnticeal flights It 阅读下面短文，常握其大意，从每题所给的A5.C,D四个选项《 121.A.choicer B challenges will make it for us to travel abroad. 中，选出最佳远项。 C.invitations D.instructinns A.huppier B eusier C.eloeer D.sufer "Meera.do you rmmbar what dy it is tomorro?"ased( )22.A.Quietly B.Carelessly C.Suddenly D.Usually )2.Modern medicine is developing quickly id now momt eye Rmi. )23.A.fren B fresh C.sarnge EL terrihle probienes he cured. "'s Mummy's hirthdny!"eried Moemn."What are we goirg t( )24.A.agreed B rushed C.pointed D.complained A.ean Amtd。D.nuwd giv her ao a 11 ? )25.A.surprise B.joke C.flower D.card 3.Our school lie is more interesting now we can That waos the12。Thy couldn't think of anthing！Mhot 三，阅读理解（关两节.m小想：语小稳2分，漏分0分） enjoy ourselves in different clule. they could buy her seme flowers or make her a hirthdy card But 第一节阅读下面知文，从每题斯希的A,B,C,D国个透明中，选 A.bocs whether C.unlers D.shthough that ddn't seem 13 enough for Mfummy! 出最佳选项， 4.UNICEF belpe boald a better wudld for everyone. Both girls 14 how they tould make Murnmy'a beribdy an extrn surprise.They nsked Papn for help,After an bour of children all over the world. Bed kite festivals arund the wurld A.pebably doseusing with Pape.the girls nodded to each other.They finally B.ludoly Imugine a sky full af colorful kites af nll shapes and sizex Isn't C.especinlly dsl5！ D.closely it wonderful?Now.we'll take you an a jurney thmugh sme of the Next morning Papa 16 the girls very eurly,even befone the )点.The mowie Ciang An China's rich history and hest kite festivals around the worid sun had rn properly,Quickly and quieily.the theee of them cultury to people amund the world startid to 17.Paps and Rani hlew up halloons-red,yellow, Wadhingin A.protects B compares Wrifag grven,blu-and Meurs 18 them all around,Soon the room was 5 C.introduces D.disoovers Interntineal looking very 1 indeed, 【ntomataml Kise Fistical )6.To liw a gremn life,we slokl remember to Kite Festival the Then tbey got into the "Lt's make beeakfnst!"Papa Kitm下stal lights when we leave n room begnn giving 21 in a low voire.Rani and Meera did as Papa said, Every yenr Every year in 2ryIw0ea国 A.turn on B.turn off C.turn ap D.tum dawn 22 the childre micle the hrealdust ready,There were ApriL. Augast. September. ）7,Robot dog× ax volunteers for the first time sandwiches,a fruit salad.a ghes full of 23 orange juice and n Wiles during the 023 Asun Games huF年 another full of warms milk. Ci A.use B.used C.are used D.were used Mummny came out of her poom.The girls 24 to her and 专8，AsChinese tradtimnal martisl art(3式术)，丁ir History Since 1084 Srcce 1983. 9e10 hugged(拥抱>he.“Huppy birthdy” to more thn 150 coumtries all over the workd so "What a wonderful25！”erind Mummy,ooking at the Tero is bi It's celebrated far. balloons and the hreakfst table.It wus the hest broakfast Mummy nk《这静》， for about a It shows kite 人a小 具对nhg had ever emten. Visitors can week with kite designs with C.will spread D.has sprend (H山.A.prnise且present promise D.prir Iry their hand fights and different 1bcc线 )4.一Jahn,mn3 on tell me in the future? (2.A.mswer且eam kite: C.problem D.deroion nces.It still There is an evening -I wunt mn be a foonball player. )12.A.special B simple C.expensive D.ensy making. holds n world Tight show with A.what will you do 且bere wil相n划u (L,A.kcw且learned C.知gutD.uodered record about thousands of kites C.what you will do D.where you will go (l5Arem且plan C.chance D.product kite flying. ·英语料N一3， )26.Both Wifang and Washington State Internaticeal Kite A few duys go by.Then。 A.c十wh B cea-brd Festimal h's mining outside.Eoo eners.,and the trouhle starts.Eoo's C.dewbe ndwe小 A.Iake plavee omev a yuar dirty pws lave prints everywhere.on the for.an the hlnkut,on )32,From the last two partgraphs we ean lesrn ihat Holly 且keep many world record the sofu..."Come here.Eco!"snys Holly.She wants to stop him. C.lesr for about a month but it doese't work. A.brave B polite C.pstient D.modkest D.have a history af 30 years Holly gets really ungry now.She decides to punish Eea.So tht ()27.What ean people da in Dieppe Interarional Kite Festical?night Eoo is lepe m the green house alone. I you grew ups fmily and felt limited by A Take part in a big para包 When Holly enters the green house next moming,it'sn heavy thoughts,how wnuld you claange your life story?In R Join in kite fighs and races. disaster.Her mum's plants and flowers are lying on their sides or an the book Eded.the US writer Tara Westower shows C.Decide the theme for kites. the floor.And the pots(are broken into a bondred piecex.And us how she deals with hard times. D.Enjoy a lighit show with kites. Eoo is sitting in the soel and leaves. The book talks abou Westover's life.Her father had a jumkyard )28.If Tom wants to make a kite,he can go to -Oh.nm,”saysHolly..She realizes it's time to tmin the dog,(凌品场)in Idabe,LUS.l上's嘉ery small mountainvllge..Tand A Theppe in April且i网e in September "He needs to know the rules." her brotbers and sisters workoed every day.Before she tumed 17,she C.Weifnng in April D.Washington in Augu对 Every day after school.Hally repeats simple prders to Foo If had mever truveled outside.None of the kids i her family had ever 众 be can do ns ardered.he can crt nive hones.The amazing thing is.heen to a school or a bospital As she got older.she fet that she Holly gets a pet dog She's so happy.and the dog is happy.Eoo really enjoms it.For bim.i's oe hig game. needed to get away from this uncomfortable situntion.Luckily. too!"I wmmt to call him Eoo."s Holly."Come here.Eoo!"And 5o Eoo lems to sit when Holly snys."Sit!He learre to come Westover's older brotber taucht her tu read.With hard work. ErD wags(摆》Hs且 whn Holly ays."Come here!"...And he doon't gt into trouble! Westover went to clenscholarship,and Inter4aX博士 "That dog is your repeesihility《责任，Hey.”mr2g.What can we ham from H6 lly'words in Psragraph2经 in Histury at Cambridgu University. father."No problem!"Holly agro A.She is ghd to make carv ol the de Educatim changed her.her life.ber way of thinking and even Before selol.Holly lakes Eeo for his first morning walk.She B She is ion husy to look after the dog her luck.After roding the book.I come to feel the deepest thanks fects very tired.It's relly cold nand dark-nnd it's so enrly!But Eo C.Sbe wants her futher to look ufter the dog. for my uwn family.and the educatim I got.Eduention allnu girl doesn't mind.He runs,stop.rues agin,sees a hlackc cat,tries to D.She thinkes it's hard tu take care of tbe c liloe Westuvr to ly lik hin toward their ownIt allwsun to. run after it and nearly pulls Hally aff her feet! )To1 ake care of Eeu,日ey s differrnt vimw.find nmw expericnees.better understnnd chers Holly realizes it's late when she gets back from the walk.She A.is late for school every day and explore the widker worid,I wish far all of u to be like free and quickly eats piece of brend.takes her bg and jaket,and runs to B.takes him for a walk once a day powerful binls.growing and chunging through chnllenges and school C.has to get up early in the moming difficultie What a busy morning!But that's not all for looking after a D.goes to schoal without having hreakfast )33.What's the writing parpase of Paragnaph 1? 线d点g )31.Which is the right order of the following events? A.To attrct readers'inerest. When Holly takes Eco far his evening walk.it's quite dark n.Holly keeps Ecn in the green house. H.Ta collect Westover's opinion. outside.Holly feels nervous.She runs along the rood with him.but h Eoo leaves the green house in a mess C'.To show how tu denl with hard time. it'difficult.Becnuse Eco olten stop to mtudy the bushes and troes c.Eoo makes the bouse dirty on a raingy dny. D.To explain how to change one's life sory. And he uften tries to catch birds.or play with sticks and fallen d.Holly deeikes to help Eoo karn sante rales. )34.What ean we lam about Wesover's life from Paragmaph 2? have e.Eeo doeen't listen to Holly d that makes ber angry. A.Her boother got a PhD in History. ,英语24N一14· B.She changed her life with herd work. heir prents not可rtain foods。including wegetables,they over the past 20 y同n C.Her life in the villnge was comfortable might not wit to eat them eitlwer. Over the years.China has worked hard to protect migratory w left the small villsge in小ildbood. Haw does the behaviar of aults influence children's ehcices of bindks.Recently.1.140 places in the country have been mken as )a点，Wht is the let purgrsph mminly abean? food?The team sad they hope to undeestand more about it,Thi inoportant breeding()grounds.wintering gromds and migratory A.Dinetions of hinds'flying. could help find wys to encorage children to at more helthy food, stop 44 They play.s key role in eleanir water.previntien 且The ways of thinkis (37,What does the underlined woad"disgusted"in Pangrsph 2 flods.and keeping tbe halance of the enviromment C.Experienees of girls'growing. men? 45 The law sets rules to hep mnnage wetlnnds.And it D.The power af educuton A.Excited. 且Amil sop barmful ctivities.including giving out waste water.Thanks to )36.What is the text? C.Unhappy. D.Untidy. these ciforts,Chint hs reported moee birds wintering in the A.A news report. 且Acek【iew )38.What's the result of the stody? wetland C.A seience fition. D.A reoding plan. A.People may prefer the food ochers like. A.Most of them are wetlands B.Children dislike eating certain vegetables. B We peed more people to count the hirds. As we know.earing vegetables is good for us.Why do some C.Young women are easily affected by others. C.About 95 nf the birds spend winter there. people like them but others dan't"A new study hns found that other D.People may nnt choose the fnod otbers dislike. D.It's important for us tu do something 1o prutect them. people's likes and dislikes could be a reascn According to the 30.The team may do further study on E In this wny.they provide food during the winter for the researth.people who ent vegetables and show a clenr distike for them A.the safety of children's food eranex cam influerce others. B.the wish to smderstand children F.Both of these lead to the prohlem that tbere isn't enough food People miy make facial expressians(直郁表情)when eating C.the indloences of porents'behavior for cranes. How does it nliet a pereon wntching them?A team of scientiss in D.tbe ways to prodoce healthy food G.To protect wetands.the Wetlands Protectian Law was the UK did a study.They asked mare thnn 20 young women to 0.What is the best title for the text? introdood on Jumne 1.2022. watth videos od otber adults cating hre(店兰花》，The people in A.Vidoos Affeet Choccess of下ix the videoe hnd different expression while eating.They would smile. B Sudies on Verutables Help.n Lo 41 4843 44 45 r(nither happy ne ad).e look disgested, C.Eapreoion Provnt Porible Damgemn 四，词汇造用（关10小理，◆小期1分，满分10分》 The study foemd that when people in the videos look disguste D.Opininns tin Vegetalles Influene Otbers 乳据规文意思和肯学年提示，写出一个完整正确的单可 while esting hroeml.poople watching themn begin to like broeroli 第二节：得收下面短文，从短文后质给的选项中选出使填人知文 Community connects us with eich other.A cummunity is a lKT国oppxrsite was not Tr,wret,W们nmo输空白处的量佳选项，使短文冠限连数，其中有两项是多农选项. 46.p where people live,wark and play together.It's just smile while eating hecccoli.poople watching them did not hke When wimter comes.eranex migrate (fromn narthe like a schol,whrme 47.hdp ench other to beurn.Peopl hroccoli mure, Siherat in Russin to Poyng Lake in Jinngxi Proinee.China.41 ina它mmumnity8,h tine inother.too By watching others,bamuns leam which behaviorswillbed However,elimate charge his influened the hirds'living conditions. People in a commumity bave diiferent skills.They often help for them.Sesettists believe that people migbt avoil food that looks In some yeurs,the Poyang Lake experienees floods,while in neighbors 49.all kinds of problems.For example. terble.In this way,people can protert themsves from esting others,it experienees dry weuther.42 sometimes poople da nat feel well.The tin.d something bod or dangerous. To belp denl with the problem.the local goverment hus will make them feel better.There nre abo some engineers.They Thbe researcb focused anly co adults,but the team believe that planted70 hectares(公期)of latus rootst莲辖)in Nanchang,.43 y hep peopie5L,ftheir hroken bicycles or was小ng the results coald also work for children.This means.if children see The birds'population bas risen from about 3,000 to more than 5.000 machines.When peuple doo't knuw what to wear to a garty or how ·英语N一15+ o dein thir home,the rtieswill gi可mm说车 六、阁读表达《共万小期每小里2分，满分10会) 礼物，他案信询向制作过程.情保给传国萄，内存包括： Some college students work as volunteers in their 53.s 侧读知文，根据短文内存回答向题，每个短日的答装不超过与个 《1)称遂的礼物是什么： time.They nften do some deaning for the old people and belp. 《21称送此礼物的原因： students with their 54.h. A malented yourg hnd.called Esinala,bermme one of the top (3)制作的方达或过程。 Community is nota building or an arganizntice It is like a big 10 winners at noal msie compeition his year.The band cme 注意： 55.f.Members of a cmmmunity have a semse of trust, rom Abu Xi2 g and Qiang销ooomoux prefocsure(阿现藏装美线白 《1可数0左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总网数： sufely andl esring for ench other. 价州，Sichun,The hand'e tcans“a2 ea flower”inle (2文中不得出现考生的真实姓名，校名等智息 五、选园填空（共10小随：年小随1分，希分10分） Cinng Inngurog号 Dear Kevin. 从方中选择恰当的问或期语并用其正确的彩式镇空（身个闯庵 The band was formed in March lst yeur.It is made op of six I mm glnd that you like the small gift I mde by myself. 校语只范用一次) children,including lead singer Li Guoran,guitarist Zhang Ruixiag, and drummer(鼓于)Qiu五xin,itb an avemge(平均的》gcdI, ase:such mfll,..with:in fromt of:plncem o mtereta blow scientist:cher...upaconeet with:mnke s differunce -The original(起初的)idea of forming a hand was to mak music class mteresting.(ar gol is to make folk music popular su 56.Keeping exerise every day will to our health that this beautiful music can rench more people,"says Ha Xue,a 1.Yun Longping.cee of the greatest music teacher at two local primary schools.She adds that one of the all ower the world, memhers in the hand is Yu Meng Xinofeng.who plos a Qiang 58.He is conlident mough to make a speech the musical inetrument mnle of sheepskin. public. "We collected old songs of our ethnie group).Many of 59.-5arry.I mn't henr you.The wind bard.Can them are o written.They are passed down by elders singingo you speak Inudery their children."the techer."I worked with the cbildren to turn -Thut's OK.I'll ring yuu Inter. the olds into w piecen with modem instrument We plan tu 60.Ornge represents joy.It can when bold a cnrtthyr.” you ant fling ad, 66.What's the name od the hand? 61.Vscations are a chance to your frve time mesningful activities. 67.How nmy mumbers ane there in the land? 62.In the World Park.we can see models of more than a hundred in a day. 6i8.Why did they form the lnxl? 63.The fast Wi-Fi nn China's spoce statinn helps astronauts mople on the Earh easily. 6i9.Wht do they plan to do thes yeur? 4,The paost can pever be dhangod and it isto woery sbout the future.Why not enjoy the present? 10.Whit's special about the band? 65.Sports Warld provides up to date informatim aboun dilferent sports. swimming,越ketball and七.书面表达（共I小随：满分25分） Your. foocball. 7小.假知如你是李华，你的交换生朋友Km银喜玫你亲手做的小 1 Hus ，英语24N一16+how to grow vegetables and do some housework through this ends 蜡烛两头烧;put yourself in others' shoes 设身处地为他人着 course. 想;put all your eggs in one basket 孤注一掷.根据“otherwise. On my mother's birthday, I cooked a bowl of noodles for my you'llbetiredout”可知,蜡烛不能两头烧,否则你会精疲力竭的。 mother to show my love. Though it tasted bad, my mother felt 故选B. very happy. Now, I can help my parents do some housework, such 二、完形填空 as making the bed and sweeping the floor. 【文章大意】本文是高中英语课外阅读《Meera历险记》的节选 I am happy that I can put what I've learnt into practice in daily 文章主要介绍了Rani和Meera在爸爸的帮助下给妈妈准备了一个 life 特别的生日礼物,妈妈看到后既惊奇又感动。 11. B【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意:我们打算给她什么礼 2024年连云港市英语中考试卷 物?praise赞扬;present礼物:promise承诺:prize奖品。根据“lt's Mummy'sbirthday!”可知,是为妈妈的生日准备礼物。故选B. 一、单项选择 12.C【解析】 1 考查名词辨析。句意:这就是问题所在。 1. B 【解析】 考查形容词辨析。句意:花果山机场将开通国 answer答案;reason原因;problem问题;decision决定。根据“They 际航班,这将使我们出国旅行更容易,happier更开心的:easier更 couldn't thinkof anything!"可知,她们想不出给妈妈什么礼物,这 容易的:closer更密切的:safer更安全的。根据“Huaguoshan 是一个问题。故选C。 Airport will open up international flights.”可知,开通国际航斑会让 13.A 【解析】 考查形容词辨析。句意:但这对妈妈来说似 人们出国旅行更容易。故选B。 乎还不够特别!special特别的;simple简单的;expensive昂责的; 2. A【解析】考查情态动词的用法。句意:现代医学发展迅 easy容 易的。根据“Maybe they could buy her some flowers or 速,现在大多数眼部问题都可以治愈。crn能够;must必须;should make her a birthday card. But that didn't seem...”可知,买花或者 应该:need需要。根据“most eye problems...be cured”可知,此处 制作生日卡片不够特别,故选A。 指眼部问题能够被治愈,表示“能够”,应用can,故选A。 14. D【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:两个女孩都想知道怎 3.A【解析】 1考查连词辨析。句意:我们的学校生活现在更 样才能给妈妈的生日一个额外的惊喜。know知道;learn学习: 有趣了,因为我们可以在不同的俱乐部过得很开心。because因为; forget忘记: wonder想知道。根据“how they could make Mummy's whether是否;unless除非;although尽管。分析该句可知,我们的 birthdayanextra surprise”可知,此处是想知道怎样才能给妈妈的 学校生活更有趣的原因是我们可以在不同的俱乐部过得开心,前后 生日一个额外的惊喜。故选D。 句之间是因果关系,后句是前句的原因,此处是由because引导的 15. B【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:她们终于有了计划! 原因状语从句。故选A。 dream梦想;plan计划;chance机会;product产品。根据语境可知 4. C 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:联合国儿童基金会帮助 讨论之后,她们有了一个计划。故选B。 每个人,尤其是全世界的儿童,建设一个更美好的世界。probably 16.A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:第二天早上,爸爸 可能;luckily幸运地:especially 尤其;closely紧密地。根据 很早就把女孩们叫醒了,甚至在太阳还没升起的时候。wakeup醒 “childrenall over theworld”可知,此处强调全世界的儿童, 来;make up编造;look after 照顾: run after 追赶,根据“the girls especially符合语境。故选C. veryearly”可知,早上把她们叫醒。故选A。 5.C【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:电影《长安三万里》向世 17. C【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:他们三个人迅速而安 界人民介绍中国丰富的历史与文化。protect保护;compare比较; 静地开始工作。exercise练习;read读;work工作;play玩。根据 introduce介绍; discover 发现。根据“China's rich history and “Quickly and quietly, the three of them started to”可知,他们开始 culture to people around the world”可知,这部电影向世界人民介绍 工作,为妈妈的生日做准备。故选C。 中国丰富的历史与文化。故选C。 18.D【解析】 考查动词辨析。句意:Meera把它们挂在周 6. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:为了过绿色生活, 围。break打破;buy买;hide隐藏;hang暴挂。根据“Papa and Ran 我们离开房间时应该记得关灯。turnon打开;turnoff 关闭;tum blew up balloons-red, yellow, green, blue-and Meera. .."可知. up调高(音量):turndown调低(音量)。根据“To liveagreen life” 是把气球挂在周围。故选D。 “the lights whenwe leavea room”以及常识可知,为了环保,人们离 19.C【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:很快,房间看起来确 开房间时应该关灯,故选B。 实很漂亮。clean千净的;empty空的;beautiful美丽的;huge巨大 7. D【解析】考查被动语态。句意:2023年亚运会期间,机 的。根据“Papa and Rani blew up balloons-red, yellow, green. 器狗首次被用作志愿者。分析句子成分可知,句子的主语Robot blue一andMeera...”可知,是把气球挂在周围,因此房间很漂亮。 dogs和谓语use之间是被动关系,又根据“during the 2023 Asian 故选C. Games”可知,此处应用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构是“was/ 20.C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:然后他们进了厨房。 were done"。故选D. garden花园;bedroom卧室;kitchen厨房;study书房。根概“Let's 8. D【解析】考查动词时态。句意:太极奉作为中国传统武 makebreakfast!”可知,是进入厨房做早饭。故选C。 术,这今已传播到世界150多个回家。句来的“sofar”意为“到目前 21.D【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:爸爸开始低声指导。 为止”,表明该句的时态是现在完成时,其结构是“havehasdone”。 choice选择;challenge挑战;invitation遨请;instruction指导。根据 故选D. “Rani andMeera did as Papa said.”可知,她们的爸爸指导她们做早 9.C【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:--约翰,你能告诉我 饭。故选D. 你将来要做什么吗?--我想成为一名足球运动员。根据“can 22.A【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:孩子们悄悄地做好了 youtellme”可知,此处是宾语从句,应用陈述语序,可排除A、B;又 早餐。quietly安静地;carelessly粗心地;suddenly突然;usually通 根据答句“Iwanttobea football player.”可知,此处询问职业,应用 常。根据“Quicklyandquietly”可知,是安静地做完了早餐。故 what引导宾语从句。故选C。 选A 10.B【解析】考查谚语。句意:不要把蜡烛两头烧,否则你 23.B【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:有三明治、水果沙 会累的。do as theRomans do入乡随俗;burn the candle at both 拉、一杯新鲜橙汗和另一杯热牛奶。free自由的;fresh新鲜的 ·英语 答案24N-11· strange奇怪的;terrible糟糕的。根据”orange juice”可知,是新鲜的 虚的。根据文章例数第二段的内容“Every day after school,Holly 橙汗。故选B。 repeats simple orders to Eco.”可知,每天放学后,Holly都向Eco重 24. B 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:女孩们冲到她面前,拥 复简单的命令来训练Eco,可见Holly很有耐心。故选C。 抱她。agree同意; rush冲; point指;complain抱怨。根据”to her C andhugged(拥抱)her”可知,是冲过去拥抱妈妈。故选B. 【文章大意】本文是一篇书评。文章主要介绍了美国作家Tar 25. A 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:多么美妙的惊喜啊! Westover在她的书中(Elucoted)展示了她是如何应对困难的,并 surprise惊喜;joke玩笑;flower花;card卡片。根据上文可知,这是 介绍了作者读完这本书之后的感想 她们给妈妈的生日惊喜。故选A。 33.A【解析】写作目的题。题干句意:第1段的写作目的 三、阅读理解 是什么?A.吸引读者的兴趣。B.收集Westover的意见。C.展示 第一节: 如何应对困难时期。D.解释如何改变自己的人生故事。根据文章 第一段的内客“If you grew up in an unusual family and felt limited 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上最好 by heavy thoughts, how would you change your life story? In the 的风筝节的三大代表。它们是:中国的滩坊国际风筝节、美国的华 book Educated, the US writer Tara Westover shows us how she 盛顿特区国际风筝节以及法国的迪耶普国际风筝节,文章还介绍 dealswithhardtimes”可知,文章的第一段引出了本文的话题,因 了它们的举办的时间、地点、历史及特征。 此第一段的目的是为了吸引读者的兴趣。故选A。 26.A【解析】 细节理解题。题干句意:雄坊和华盛顿州国 34. B【解析】段落大意题。题干句意:关于Westover的生 际风筝节__ 。A. 每年举行一次。B. 保持许多世界纪录。 活,从第2段我们能了解到什么?A.她的哥哥获得了历史学博士 C. 持续约一个月。D. 有30年的历史。根据“Weifang 学位。B她通过努力改变了自己的生活。C.她在村里的生活很舒 International Kite Festival"与表格左栏的Time对应的“Every year 适。D.她童年时离开了这个小村庄。根据文章第二段的最后一句 in April."以及"Washington State International Kite Festival"与表 “With hard work, Westover went to college on a scholarship, and 格左栏的Time对应的“Every year inAugust.”可知,雌坊国际风筝 later got a PhD(博士学位) in History at Cambridge University.”可 节和华盛顿州国际风筝节都是一年举办一次。故选A。 知,通过努力学习,Westover获得奖学金上了大学,后来在剑桥大 27.D【解析】细节理解题。题干句意:在迪邪普国际风筝 学获得了历史博士学位,所以她通过努力改变了自己的生活。故 节上人们能做什么?A. 参加大型巡游。B. 参加风筝比赛。C. 决 选B. 定风筝的主题。D. 欣赏一场有风筝的灯光秀。根据“Dieppe 35.D【解析】段落大意题。题干句意:最后一段主要讲什 International Kite Festival"与表格左栏的Features对应的“It shows 么?A.乌的飞行方向。B.思维方式。C.女孩成长的经历。D.教 kite designs with different themes. There is an evening light show 育的力量。根据最后一段的“Education changed her,her life,her withthousandsofkites.”可知,在迪耶善国际风筝节上人们可以欣 wayof thinking andevenher luck...”可知,文章最后一段主要讲述 赏有成千上万只风筝的晚间灯光秀。故选D。 了教育的力量。故选D. 28.C【解析】细节理解题。题干句意:如果汤母想做一只 36. B 【解析】文章体裁题。题干句意:本文是什么?A.一篇 风筝,他可以去 。A. 四月的迪郡普。B 九月的迪郡普。 新闻报道。B一篇书评。C一部科幻小说,D一个阅读计划。本 C. 四月的游坊。D. 八月的华盛顿。根据“WeifangInternational 文主要介绍了美国作家TaraWestover在她的书中展示她是如何 Kite Festival”与表格左栏的Time及Features分别对应的“Every 应对困难的,并介绍了作者读完这本书之后的感想,故本文是一篇 year in April."“Visitors can try their hand at kite making."可知,在 书评。故选B。 四月举办的滩坊国际风筝节上,可以自己制作风筝。故选C。 D B 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了吃蔬菜并表 【文章大意】本文是《黑布林英语阅读》初一年级第一辑的《霍利 现出不喜欢蔬菜的人会对别人造成影响:由此可以帮助专家找到赴 的新朋友》--Thedog的节选。文章主要介绍了Holly得到了一 励年轻人多吃对他们健康有益的食物的方法。 只宠物狗Eco,Holly需要照顾它,她感到很劳累,而且狗狗Eco也 37.C【解析】词义猜测题。题干句意:第2段中带下画线 会引起一些麻烦,因此Holly决定训练Eco。 的“disgusted”一词是什么意思?A.兴奋的。B.惊奇的。C.不高兴 29. A【解析】段落大意题。题干句意:我们能从第2段霜 的。D.不整洁的。根据文章第二段的最后一句“Theywould 利的话中学到什么?A. 她很高兴能照顾这只狗。B. 她太忙了,没 smile, seem neutral( neither happy nor sad), or look disgusted." 时间照顾这只狗。C.她想让她的父亲照看这只狗。D. 她认为照 知,他们会微笑,看起来很中立(既不高兴也不悲伤),或者看起来很 顾这只狗很难。根据“·That dog is your responsibility(责任). 厌恶,故此处画线部分和unhappy意义相近。故选C。 Holly,'says her father. 'No problem!' Holly agrees."可知, Holly 38.D【解析】推理判断题。题干句意:研究结果如何 很开心能照顾Eco。故选A。 A.人们可能更喜欢别人喜欢的食物。B.孩子们不喜欢吃某些羲 30.C【解析】细节理解题。题千句意:为了照顾Eco,Holly 菜。C.年轻女性容易受到他人的影响。D.人们可能不会选择别人 。A. 每天上学迟到。B. 每天带他散步一次。C. 早上必 不喜欢的食物。根据文章第三段的第一句“The studyfoundthat 须早起。D. 不吃早饭就去上学。根据“It's really coldanddark when people in the videos look disgusted while eating broccoli. and it's so early!"可知,为了照顾Eco,Holly需要早起。故选C. people watching them began to like broccoli less."可知,研究发现 31. B【解析】事件排序题。题干句意:以下事件的正确顺 当视颊中的人在吃西兰花时看起来很恶心时,观看视颊的人开始不 序是什么?a. Holly把Eco关在温室里。b. Eco把温室弄得一团 喜欢西兰花,即人们可能不会选择别人不喜欢的食物。故选D。 糟。c. 在一个雨天,Eco把房子弄得很脏。d. Holly决定帮助Eco 39.C【解析】推理判断题。题千句意:团队可以对 学习一些规则。c.Eco不听霍利的话,这让她很生气。对照原文,a 进行进一步研究。A.几童食品的安全;B.理解孩子的愿望;C.父母 第九段的最后;b第十段;c-第八段;d第十一段;-第八段的最后与 行为的影响;D.生产健康食品的方法。根据“Howdoesthe 第九段的开头,因此本题的正确顺序是c-e-a-bd。故选B。 behavior of adults influence children's choices of food? The team 32.C【解析】人物评价题。题干句意:从最后两段我们可 said they hope to understandmore about it.”可知,成年人的行为如 以了解到霍利是 。A.勇敢的;B.礼貌的;C.耐心的;D.谦 何影响儿童对食物的选择,该团队表示,他们希望了解更多,所以会 ·英语 答案24N-12· 继续研究父母行为的影响。故选C 或洗衣机。根据首字母及“their broken bicycles or washing 40. D【解析】标题归纳题,题千句意:这篇文章最好的标题 machines”可知,此处指修理坏了的自行车或洗衣机。fix“修理” 是什么?A.视频影响食物的选择。B对藏菜的研究帮助很大。C. 为动词。helpsbdosth“帮助某人做某事”,动词用其原形。故 表情防止可能的危险。D对藏菜的看法影响他人。本文主要介绍了 填fix. 吃藏菜并表现出不喜欢蔬菜的人会对别人造成影响,由此可以帮助 52.advice【解析】句意:当人们不知道穿什么去参加聚会 专家找到鼓励年轻人多吃对他们健康有益的食物的方法,因此选项 或如何设计他们的家时,艺术家会给他们一些建议。根据首字母及 D“对藏菜的看法影响他人”作为标题最合适。故选D。 “the artistswillgivethemsome...”可知,此处指艺术家会给出建 第二节: 议。advice“建议”,为不可数名词,作动词宾语。故填advice。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍中国为保护鸟 53.spare 【解析】 句意:一些大学生在业余时间做志愿者。 类所采取的行动以及所取得的成果。 根据首字母及“Some college students work as volunteers in their... 41.C 【解析】 根据量句“Whenwinter comes,cranes time.”可知,此处指大学生在业余时间做志愿者。spare“空闲的”, migrate( 迁徙) from northeast Siberia in Russia to Poyang Lake in 形容词,作定语修饰名词time。故填spare。 JiangxiProvince,China.”可知,当冬天来临时,鹤从俄罗斯西伯利 54.homework【解析】句意:他们经常为老人打扫卫生,帮 亚东北部迁徙到中国江西省的都阳湖,选项C“大约95%的鸟类在 助学生做作业。根据首字母及“andhelpstudentswiththeir..,”可 那里过冬。”符合语境。故选C。 知,此处指大学生会帮助学生们做作业。homework“作业”,为不 42. F 【解析】根据前句“In some years, the Poyang Lake 可数名词。故填homework。 experiences floods, while in others, it experiences dry weather."可 55. family 【解析】 句意:它就像一个大家庭,根据首字母 知,在一些年份,都阳湖经历洪水,而在另一些年份,它经历干早天 及“Itislikeabig..”可知,此处指社区就像一个大家庭。family 气,选项F“这两者都导致了鹅没有足够的食物的问题”符合语境。 “家庭”,为可数名词,被a修饰,用其单数形式。故填family。 故选F。 五、选词填空 43. E 【解析】根据前句“To help deal with the problem, the 56. make a difference 【解析】 句意:每天坚持锻炼会对我们 local government has planted 7o hectares(公项) of lotus roots(莲 的健康产生影响。根据“Keeping exercise every day will.. to our 藕)inNanchang.”可知,为了解决这个问题,当地政府在南昌种植 health.”可知,每天坚持锻炼会对我们的健康产生影响,makea 了70公顷的蓬藕,此处介绍这样做的结果,选项E“通过这种方式, difference意为“产生影响”,又will后须接动词原形。故填makea 它们在冬天为鹤提供食物。”符合语境。故选E。 difference. 44. A【解析】根据前句“Recently,1. 140places in the 57. scientists 【解析】 1句意:袁隆平,最伟大的科学家之一 country have been taken as important breeding(繁 殖) grounds. 赢得了全世界的尊敬。根据“YuanLongping”可知,他是科学家, wintering grounds andmigratory stops.”可知,全国114o个地方被 oneof后加可数名词复数scientists,意为“科学家”。故填 作为重要的繁殖地,越冬地和迁徙站,此处介绍这些地方,选项A“其中 scientists. 大部分是湿地。”符合语境。故选A。 58. infrontof 【解析】 句意:他有足够的信心在公众面前发 45.G【解析】 1 根据后句“The law sets rules to help manage 表演讲。根据“makea speech...the public”可知,是在公众面前发 wetlands”可知,该法律制定了有助于管理湿地的规则,选项G“为保护 表演讲,in front of意为“在.....面前”。故填in front of。 湿地,《湿地保护法》于2022年6月1日出台。”符合语境。故选G。 59. isblowing 【解析】句意:--对不起,我听不见你说话。 四、词汇运用 风刮得很大。你能大声点吗?--没关系。我稍后给你打电话。 【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章介绍了社区将人们紧密 根据“Thewind...hard.”可知,是风刮得很大,blow意为“刮”,此 联系在一起,社区的人们互助友爱,就像一个大家庭。 处表示现在正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,主语是Thewind,be 46. place【解析】句意:社区是人们一起生活、工作和娱乐 动词用is。故填isblowing。 的地方。根据首字母及“Acommunity isa...where people live. 60. cheer;up 【解析】 句意:橙色代表喜悦。当你感到悲伤 work and playtogether.”可知,社区是人们生活、工作和娱乐的地 时,它可以让你振作起来。根据“Orange representsjoy.”可知,橙 方。place“地方”,为名词,冠词a后用其单数形式。故填place。 色可以让你振奋起来,cheersbup意为“使某人抓奋起来”,情态动 47. students 【解析】句意:这就像一所学校,学生们互相帮 词后接动词原形。故填cheer;up。 助学习。根据首字母及“It'sjust likeaschool”可知,社区像一所学 61. fill;with 【解析】 句意:假期是一个让你的空闲时间充 校,学生们互相帮助学习。student“学生”,为名词,hen是动词原 满有意义的活动的机会。根据“your free time...meaningful 形,故名词应用复数形式。故填students。 activities”可知,是让你的空闲时间充满有意义的活动,fil.. 48. help【解析】句意:社区里的人也会互相帮助。根据首 with...意为“用......充满.....”.动词不定式符号to.后接动词原 字母及"... help each other to learn. People in a community... one 形。故填fill;with。 another,too.”可知,此处指社区中的人们互相帮助。help“帮助”, 62. places of interest 【解析】句意:在世界公园里,我们一 为动词。时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语动词用其原形。故 天可以看到一百多个名胜古迹的模型。根据“lntheWorldPark. 填help。 we can see models of more thanahundred”可知,世界公园里有一 49. solve【解析】句意:他们经常帮助邻居解决各种各样的 百多个名胜古迹的模型,placeof interest意为“名胜古迹”,根据其 问题。根据首字母及“allkindsofproblems”可知,此处指解决问 前的”morethanahundred”,此处应用名词的复数形式。故填 题。solve“解决”,为动词。helpsbdosth“帮助某人做某事”,动词 Iplaces of interest. 用其原形。故填solve。 63. connect with【解析】句意:中国空间站上的快速Wi-Fi 50. doctors 【解析】句意:医生和护士会让他们感觉好些。 可以帮助宇航员轻松地与地球上的人联系。根据“ThefastW-F 根据首字母及“For example, sometimes people do not feel well"可 on China's. space station helps astronauts... people on Earth 知,人们感到不舒服时,医生和护士会让他们感觉好些。doctor“医 easily.”可知,W-Fi可以帮助字航员轻松地与地球上的人联系, 生”,为可数名词,此处应用其复数形式表泛指。故填doctors。 connect with意为“和.....联系”,help sbdo sth意为“帮助某人做某 51. fix【解析】句意:他们可以帮助人们修理坏了的自行车 事”。故填connectwith。 ·英语 答案24N-13· 64. useless【解析】句意:过去是永远无法改变的,担心未 5.C【解析】 考查连词辨析。句意:洪老师帮我大大地改善 来也是没有用的。为什么不享受现在呢?根据“itis...toworry 了书写,所以我想用我美妙的作品感谢他。本处前后句为因果关 about the future”可知,担心未来是无用的,作表语用形容词useless 系,所以用so连接,意为“所以”。故选C. 意为“无用的”。故填useless。 6. D【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:经过一个月的努力,女 65.suchas【解析】句意:《体育世界》提供有关游泳、篮球 孩在数学方面取得了很大的进步。A项意为“问题”,可数名词;B 和足球等不同运动的最新信息。根据“ahoutdifferent sports... 项意为“工程”,可数名词;C项意为“污染”,不可数名词;D项意为 swimming,basketballandfootball”可知,此处举例说明一些运动, “进步,进展”,不可数名词。much修饰不可数名词,故排除A、B:再 such as意为“例如”。故填suchas。 结合句意可知,D项符合文意。故选D. 六、阅读表达 7. A【解析】考查动词时态辨析。句意:为了让我们的家乡 【文章大意】本文是一则时事新闻。文章主要介绍了今年全国 更美丽,我们每年都栽许多花种许多树。根据时间状语“every 音乐比赛前十名的获奖者之一,来自四川省阿坝藏族羌族自治州的 year”可知,本处使用一般现在时。故选A。 乐队Esinaba。文章提及了该乐队名的含义,成立的时间,人员组 8.C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据后面的“它们展示了完 成,当初成立的目的及目标。 美的绘画技能”可知,本处是对画的赞美。A项意为“普通的”;B项 66. Esinaba. 【解析】 根据"A talented young band, called 意为“重要的”;C项意为“美妙的,极好的”;D项意为“昂贵的”。故 Esinaba”可知,乐队的名字是Esinaba。故填Esinaba. 选C。 67. Six.【解析】 根据"It is made up of six children”可知, 9. D【解析】考查动词时态和语态。句意:--下周一场时 乐队里有六个孩子。故填Six. 尚秀要在我校大厅举行。--太棒了!我很期待!根据时间状语 68. To make music class interesting. To make folk music “nextweek”可知,本处须用一般将来时;“时尚秀是被举行的”,应 popular. 【解析】根据“The original(起初的)idea of forming a 用被动语态。故选D。 band was to make music class interesting. Our goal is to make folk 10.B【解析】 考查感叹句辨析。句意:--多么好的天气 music popular”可知,组建乐队的最初想法是让音乐课变得有趣,目 啊!-确实。我简直等不及了!根据空后名词weather和感叹 标是让民间音乐流行起来。故填To make music class interesting/To 号可知,此处是Wha!引导的感叹句:weather为不可数名词,前不 make folk music popular. 需要加不定冠词。故选B. 【解析】 根据“We plan to hold a 69. Hold a concert. 11. B 【解析】 考查特殊疑问词纽辨析。根据答语“大约一 concert thisyear.”可知,他们计划今年举办一个音乐会。故填 小时”可知,本处询问“你每天放学后读多长时间的书”。A项意为 Hold a concert. “多远”;B项意为“多长时间”;C项意为“多久一次”;D项意为“多 70. It makes folkmusic popular.(开放性试题,言之有理即可) 久之后”。故选B。 【解析】 1 根据"Our goal is to make folk music popular... reach 12.C【解析】 1考查动词短语辨析。句意:在瑞士,一个拥有 more people”可知,这个乐队让民间音乐流行起来。 着高高的山脉和清激的湖水的国家,人们依靠其丰富的资源生活 七、书面表达 A项意为“继续”;B项意为“试穿”;C项意为“依靠”;D项意为“穿 71. One possible version 上”。故选C。 Dear Kevin. 13. A【解析】 考查情景交际。句意,一我的父母一个月 I am glad that you like the small gift I made by myself. 后要带我去北京度假。--哇!祝你玩得愉快!A项意为“玩得愉 As the Dragon Boat Festival was coming, I decided to make a 快”;B项意为“振作起来”;C项意为“我的荣幸(不用谢)”;D项意 Xiang Beo for you. People in China, especially children wear it at 为“好吧”。故选A。 the festival. We believe it can bring us good luck. 14.D【解析】 1考查宾语从句。根据后面答语“我真的希望 To make it, I prepared some string and a small bag that looks 你去”可知,此处意为“我没有决定是否去宿迁博物馆”,连词应用 like a rice dumping. I also collected some leaves of a special plant “whether(是否)”,故排除A、B;宾语从句应用陈述语序,排除C项 called Ai Cao. Then, I put Ai Cao into the bag and tied it with the 故选D。 string. 15. B【解析】考查谚语。句意;这项任务很艰难,但是我们 Next time you come to China, I'll show you how to make it. 大家都会帮你的。毕竟,众人拾柴火焰高。A项意为“熟能生巧”;B Yours. 项意为“众人拾柴火焰高”;C项意为“祸不单行”;D项意为“早起的 Li Hua 鸟儿有虫吃”。故选B。 二、完形填空 2024年宿迁市英语中考试卷 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了父亲让儿子挪动 挡着路的大石头,儿子尽全力之后仍挪不动,父亲告诉儿子这时他 一、单项选择 应该寻求帮助。文章告诉我们:用坚毅的精神面对挑战是重要的; 1. A【解析】考查冠词辨析。句意:长大后我想成为一个像 然而,自已的力量是有限的。当任务超出你的能力时,你可以选择 钱学森那样的科学家。本处泛指”一个科学家”,用不定冠词,且 借助周围人的力量。要学会与他人合作。 “scientist”是发音以辅音音素开头的单词,用a。故选A。 16. C【解析】考查名词辨析。根据后面的“whoworkedon 2.C【解析】考查介词辩析。在某一年,用介词in。故 his land(在地里劳作)”可知,爱德华是一位努力工作的农民。A项 选C. 意为“工人”;B项意为“医生”;C项意为“农民”;D项意为“教师”。 3.D【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:通过阅读公共标识,他 故选C. 毫无困难地找到了购物大厦。“have no difficulty indoing sth”是固 17. A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:几子总能从父亲身 定搭配,意为“做某事没有困难”。故选D。 上学到关于生活的有用的东西。A项意为“有用的”;B项意为“无 4. A【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意:尽管小男孩只有六 用的”;C项意为“有害的”;D项意为“无害的”。故选A。 岁,但凭借其独特的思维,他能够出色地完成DlY工作。can能够 18.B【解析】考查动词辩析。句意:他指着地上的几块大 故选A。 石头,微笑着说“儿子,你看这些大石头,它们此刻正挡着路。我们 ·英语 答案24N-14·