九年级(上) Unit 2 Topic 2-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册（福建专用）

真题溯源练 词块积累 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.encouraged L.the same.,as.,2.put into use3.平均4.开始做某事 九年级（上）Unit1 Topic2 九年级（上）Unit2 Topic1 一阶词句篇过教材 一阶 词句篇过教材 重点单词 重点单词 1.natural 2.Russian 3.huger;hugest 4.luckily 1.butterflies 2.painful 3.villager 4.bore;borne 5.probably 6.society;socialism 5.creative;creativity 6.pollution 7.product:production 重点短语 8.harm:harmless L.百货公司2.heavy traffic3.中央公园4.被…所重点短语 环绕5.carry out6.do/deal with7.get lost8.有… 1.高血压2.cut down3.do harm to4.失聪5.去野 的人口9.采取措施做某事10.幸亏，由于11.小心： 6.make much/a lot of noise 7.pour...into... 谨慎对待12.s0far 8.solve this problem9.be harmful to…10.相当多 功能句型 11.情绪不好12.what a mess13.what a shame 1.It is increasing by 90 million every year 2.is larger than 功能句型 3.has the largest population 4.is developing quickly 1.pouring waste water into the stream 2.People who work 教材语篇改编练 and live in noisy conditions often go deaf 3.no better than 1.the 2.in 3.harder 4.worse 5.is 6.taken 4.Such pollution makes people feel uncomfortable and un- 7.chances 8.living 9.natural 10.so pleasant 熟词生义 教材语篇改编练 1.①C②2A③B④D⑤E 1.to 2.produced 3.and 4.working 5.painful 6.seriously 2.①B②A③D④C 7.increases 8.the 9.illnesses 10.better 3.①A②C③D④B 熟词生义 二阶左讲右练过考点 1.①C②D③A④B 1.B2.C3.C4.a5.B6.C7.in8.to9.at 2.①C②A③B④D 10.by11.to 3.①A②B③C④D 九年级（上）Unit1 Topic3 二阶左讲右练过考点 一阶词句篇过教材 1.a 2.on 3.playing 4.wasteful 重点单词 三阶 追本溯源过语法 1.important 2.industries 3.encouragement 4.stole; 教材溯源练 stolen 5.supporter 6.base 7.valuable 8.manager 1.B2.B 重点短语 真题溯源练 1.indoor/outdoor activities 2.3.the importance of... 1.C2.C3.C 4.decide on5.get in/into trouble6.习惯于7.live a 九年级（上)Unit2 Topic2 normal life8.为…作贡献9.provide sb.with sth. 一阶词句篇过教材 10.millions of11.大量的12.aceording to13.事实上， 重点单词 其实14.on purpose 1.lawyer 2.behavior 3.discovery 4.punishment 功能句型 5.rose;risen 6.reuse 7.directly 1.You will get used to it very soon 2.it's a wonderful place 重点短语 to live3.You must come for a visit4.decide on suitable.二氧化碳2.人；人类3.臭氧层4.温室效应 ways to offer them help 5.provides them with job training 5.be covered with6.吹走7.转换成，变成8.die out 数材语篇改编练 9.遵守规则10.refer to1l.take away12.缺乏 1.is 2.safely 3.valued 4.moving 5.a 6.on 13.as a result 14.here and there 15.worst of all 7.effeets 8.their 9.supported 10.but 功能句型 熟词生义 1.As a result,a lot of rich land has changed into desert 1.①B②C③A④D 2.Trees can stop the wind from blowing the earth away 2.①A②B③C 3.We shouldn't throw rubbish here and there 4.we must do 3.①D②C③A④B something now 二阶左讲右练过考点 教材语篇改编练 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.manager 5.management 6.C 7.A 1.leads 2.away 3.problems 4.dead 5.called 8.by 9.A 10.C 11.with 6.destroying 7.harmful 8.directly 9.the 10.so 三阶原创语篇讲文化 熟词生义 1.its 2.fastest 3.but 4.has 5.quickly 6.tests 1.①B②A③C 7.changed 8.recorded 9.from 10.a 2.①A②D③B④C 福建英语13 二阶左讲右练过考点 功能句型 1.A2.A3.C4.B5.C6.B7.C8.A9.out 1.can't wait to 2.Try your best and work much harder 10.invention 11.discovery 12.creative 3.I wish you success 三阶追本溯源过语法 教材语篇改编练 教材溯源练 1.widely 2.eountries 3.and 4.second 5.European 1.B2.A3.A4.C 6.with/among 7.speaking 8.used 9.the 真题溯源练 熟词生义 1.C2.B3.B ①D②C③B④A 九年级（上)Unit2 Topic3 二阶左讲右练过考点 1.B 2.C 3.from 4.separated 5.B 6.laid 7.lies 一阶词句篇过教材 8.lied 重点单词 三阶 追本溯源过语法 1.disagreement 2.different;differently 3.Germany 教材溯源练 4.historical 5.weigh 6.marriage 7.nodded:nodding 1.A 2.spoken 3.dug 4.used 5.regarded 8.drier;driest 9.hurried 真题溯源练 重点短语 1.B 2.known 3.called 1.快餐2.呼救3.give up4.hump5.用完，耗尽 6.save money 7.shut off 8.work for 9.be good for 九年级（上）Unit3 Topic2 10.在人们的日常生活中11.instead of12.upto 一阶词句篇过教材 13.after all 重点单词 功能句型 1.British 2.researcher 3.dishonest;honesty 4.mistook; 1.be a greener person 2.shut off the power/electricity mistaken 5.silent 3.It is easier said than done 4.speak louder 重点短语 教材语篇改编练 1.4 symbol of..2.ody language3.搭乘，搭车 1.through 2.Collecting 3.cans 4.a 5.or 6.used 4.compare.o…5.做调查6.上车7.让某人搭便车 7.s 8.make a mistake/make mistakes 9.pay attention to 熟词生义 10.为…送行：送别11.更糟糕的是12.有时；间或 1.①A②C③B④D 13.在古代 2.①DD②C3B④A 功能句型 二阶左讲右练过考点 1.What's up 2.Whenever you need help 3.give me a ride 1.C 2.A 3.washing/to be washed 4.take 5.B 6.A to the airport 7.to 8.married 9.C 10.B 11.allowed 12.talking 教材语篇改编练 13.to stay 1.differently 2.catching 3.considered 4.lucky 三阶 追本溯源过语法 5.means 6.its 7.magical 8.to 9.But 10.cultures 教材湖源练 熟词生义 1.So 2.or 3.but 4.and 5.but 1.①D②C3B④A 真题溯源练 2.①C②A3B 1.A 2.but 3.and 4.or 5.and 二阶左讲右练过考点 四阶原创语篇讲文化 1.B 2.C 3.as 4.visiting 5.A 6.Compared 7.C 1.A2.D3.C4.B5.B 8.B 9.of 10.in 词块积累 三阶 追本溯源过语法 1.set up 2.protect sth.from doing sth.3.bring back 教材溯源练 4.取得成功 1.C 2.leaving 九年级（上)Unit3 Topic1 九年级（上)Unit3 Topic3 一阶词句篇过教材 一阶词句篇过教材 重点单词 重点单词 1.European 2.powerful 3.communication 4.dug;digging 1.diaries 2.achievement 3.copied 4.pronunciation 5.explanation 6.laid;laying 7.foreigner 8.trader 5.translator;translation 6.really 7.sleepy 重点短语 重点短语 1.母语2.被视为…，被看作…3.把…分成… 1.名胜古迹2.as long as3.想要做某事4.感到闲倦 4.go abroad5.做某事有困难6.对…感到高兴；满意5.试一试6.keep a diary7.听磁带8.share sth.with F..7.be popular with/among 8.be similar to 9.from sb.9.stick to(doing)sth.10.吸一口气11.做笔记 now on 10.on business 12.向某人求助13.害怕…14.in public 14福建英语九年级（上）Unit2 Topic2 阶了词句篇过教材 官重点单词 5. 被…覆盖 1.lawn.法律，法令；定律 6.blow away (n.)律师 7.change into 2.behave.表现 8 灭绝：消失 (n.)行为，举止 9.follow the rules 3.discover.发现，找到 10 提到，涉及，有关 (n.)发现 11. 拿走 4.punish.处罚，惩罚 12.be short of (n.)处罚，惩罚 13 (作为)结果 5.rise n.上升：起床；升起 14. 在各处：到处 (过去式) 15 最糟糕的是 (过去分词) @功能句型 6.use.&.用，使用 环境问题及治理 (u.）再次使用：重复使用 1 结果，许多肥沃的土地都 7.direct adj.直接的 变成了沙漠。 (ad.)直接地 2 树木可以防风固土。 @重点短语 3 我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾。 1.carbon dioxide 4.All these problems are very serious,so 2.human being 这些问题都很严重，所以我们现 3.ozone layer 在必须做点什么。 4.the greenhouse effect 官教材语篇改编练[素材改编自Section C1aP39] We humans have lived on the earth for 35,000 years.During this period,some things we have done are very good for the earth while others are bad. Cutting down millions of trees all over the world 1. lead)to a lack of trees.Earth is taken 2. when it rains or when the wind blows.Forests may become deserts. In big cities,cars have polluted the air,which makes people have health 3. problem). The land and the water have been polluted by factories.As a result,many rivers and lakes are now die). Around the earth,there's a special kind of oxygen 5. (cal）“ozone”(O3)that is important to the earth.Now air pollution is 6. destroy)it and making a very big hole in the ozone layer.Too much 7. (harm)radiation that reaches the earth 8. direct)can cause cancer. 九年级（上）Unit2 Topic2169 Carbon dioxide (CO,)in 9. air has increased a lot.This is called "the greenhouse effect".It causes the level of the oceans to rise and the climate of the earth to change. All these problems are very serious,10. we must do something now. 官熟词生义 1.wild A.ad.野的，野 ①She is also a bit wild!She likes running away.(2OI9福建完形填空) 生的 2The World Animal Protection(WAP)says that up to 550,000 wild animals are B.ad山.缺乏管教 exposed(暴露)to ill treatment around the world.(2OI9福建阅读理解) 的：无法无天的 3I'm wild about environmental protection and would stand proudly,saying, C.a.疯狂的 “This is what I'm into.” 狂热的 2.form DLet the cloud form for a few minutes.Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! (2024福建阅读理解) A.n.(使)出现： ②It has also formed a team with special skills related with panda care,daily(使)形成 nursing,and scientific research.(2024福建阅读理解) B.n.种类，形式 ③Over these years,.he has seen the development of the art form.(2023福建短C.n.表格 文填空)》 D.组织：建立 ④f you would like to be one of us,please kindly fill in the form.(2022福建阅 读理解) 阶 左讲右练过考点 考点T辨析rise与raise It causes the level of the oceans to rise and the climate of the earth to change.它导致海 平面上升，地球气候发生变化。(Section C1aP39) 辨析 含义及用法 1.As you can see,the number of cars is these days. rise 上升。强调“某人/某物自己站/升 起来”。如：The river rises.水位 A.rising B.raising C.searching rose,risen; 不及物动词！ 上升。 2.-Why did you so much money these 不可用于被动 增长。如：The price rises. 价格 days? 语态) 上涨。 -I want to give it away to the wild animal group to help those animals. 使升高，举起。强调“某人把某物举 起来”。如：raise a hand举手 A.raise B.buy C.rise raise 3.Villagers in the mountain area used to 增加：提高。如：raise salaries提高 (raised, many sheep on the farm to make a living. 崭资 raised:及物 A.buy B.rise C.raise 动词，可用于 筹集（资金）：征集（人员）。如：raise 4.In Chinese classes,if you know the answer to the 被动语态) oney筹钱；raise an army招兵 teacher's question,you can your hand 抚养，养育：饲养。如：raise a pet养 and to speak. 宠物 A.rise;raise B.raise;rise C.raise;raise 170 福建英语 考点2辨析discover,create,invent,find与find out Third,we should discover ways to reuse water,.第三，我们应该找到再利用水的方法。 Section D 1a P41) 辨析 含义及用法 5.Chopsticks are an important part of Chinese culture.They were more than 3,000 “发现，发觉”，指通过探险或偶然的机 years ago. discover 会发现了原本存在，但之前未被发现 A.found B.discovered C.invented 的东西。[discovery(n.)发觉；发现] 6.-Everyone should have a hobby.It can keep us busy and make our life colorful. “创造：创建”，指从无到有地创作出原 -I can't agree more.We should 本不存在的东西，如艺术品、理论等。 something interesting to do in our spare time. create [creation(n.)创作：creative(ad.)有 A.create B.find C.discover 创造力的：创造性的] 7.-Have you ever been to Wudang Mountain, Alan? “发明，创造”，指通过科学手段制造出原 -Yes,it's said that Wudang Kungfu was invent 本不存在的东西。[invention(n.)发明， by Zhang Sanfeng there. 发明物：inventor(n.)发明者] A.invented B.changed C.created 8.-Do you know about Columbus? “找到；发现：认为”，指找到或发现具 -Yes.He America in 1492. 体的东西，也可指偶然发现某物或某 A.discovered B.invented C.found 种情况，强调结果。 9.I enjoy watching the news.I hope to find 常用搭配： what's going on around the world.(盲填) find ①ind sb.doing sth..发现某人正在做 10.Computers were a wonderful 某事 (invent)in the 1920s,though they were very ②find+sth.+ad.认为某物… huge at that time. ③find it+ad或.+to do sth.认为做某 11.The beginning of knowledge is the 事是… (discover)of something we do not understand. 12.Jack is a (create)boy.He always “找出：发现：查明”，指通过调查、寻 comes up with clever ways to play with toys. find out 问、打听、研究之后“搞清楚，弄明白” 三阶了追本溯源过语法 长材·真题 网语法讲解 一、不定代词(8年7考) 定义 不明确指代某（些）事物或某（些）人的代词 分类 普通不定代词、复合不定代词 在句中可充当主语、表语或宾语等。不定代词作主语时，谓语动词常用第三人称单数 作用 形式 九年级（上）Uni2 Topic2171 (一)普通不定代词(2019.89,2018.25) 1.other,others,the other,the others another 代词 含义及用法 固定搭配 其他的，只作定语，表泛指，后接可数名词any other其他任何一个… other 复数 each other=one another互相 泛指其他的人或物，表示在一定范围内除去 others(other some..others..一些…另 部分后的其他一些，但不是剩余的全部，其后 可数名词复数) 些… 不接名词 特指两者中的另一个，其后可以接名词，也可one.the other..一个…另 the other 以不接名词 个… 特指在一定范围内除去一部分后其余所有的some..the others..一些 the others 人或物，其后不接名词 另一些… 再一个，另一个，泛指三者或三者以上中的另 another+数词+名词=数词+ another 个，后接可数名词 more+名词 2.both,either,neither,all none 代词 含义 用法 both作主语时，谓语动词用复数；“both.…and..…和…都”， both 两者都 连接并列结构作主语时，谓语动词用复数 作主语时，谓语动词用单数；“either.…or..或者…或者…， (两者中的) either 要么…要么…”，连接并列结构作主语时，谓语动词遵循“就 任意一个 近原则” neither作主语时，谓语动词用单数：“neither..nor..…和… neither (两者)都不 都不”，连接并列结构作主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则” (三者或三者 表示全部肯定，作主语时，若l强调个体，谓语动词用复数：若 all 以上)全部都 al强调整体，谓语动词用单数 (三者或三者 表示全部否定，代替不可数名词作主语时，谓词动词用单数：代替 none 以上中)没有一个 可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单复数皆可 3.a little,little,a few few 肯定意义 否定意义 所接/代替名词 aile一点儿 little几乎没有 (a)little+不可数名词 afew一些，几个 few几乎没有 (a)few+可数名词复数 172 福建英语 4.many与much 代词 相同点 不同点 many many和much都意为“许多”，可单独使用，也可跟 修饰或指代可数名词复数 much of短语，也可与表示程度的副词so或to0连用 修饰或指代不可数名词 5.some与any 代词 some any some和ay都意为“一些”，修饰或指代可数名词复数或不可数名词：可单独使用，也可 相同点 跟of短语 般用于肯定句中，也可用于表建议或 多用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中，用于肯定 不同点请求的疑问句中，表示说话人希望得到 句时，表示“三个或三个以上的人或物中的任 对方的肯定回答 何（一个/一些）”，也可修饰可数名词单数 D Everyone was so happy.Some went DIf you have any questions,raise your hand, boating while the others played tennis. 例句 please. 2Could you give me some advice on how 2Are there any science books in your room? to deal with it? 6.every与each 代词 every each 仅用作定语，修饰可数名词单数，不可单 用作定语，修饰名词单数，也可单独使用 独使用 不同点 指三者或三者以上的人或事物中的“每指两者或两者以上的人或事物中的“每 一个” 一个” 后不可跟of短语 后可跟of短语 相同点 “every/each+名词单数”作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式 (二)复合不定代词(8年5考) 1.复合不定代词的分类 词缀 -thing(指物) 词根 -one/-body(指人)】 someone/somebody something some-(肯定) 某人 某事，某物 anyone/anybody anything any-(否定/肯定) 任何人 任何事 everyone/everybody everything every-(肯定) 每个人 每件事，一切 no one/nobody nothing n0-(否定) 没有人 什么都没有 九年级（上）Uni2 Topie2173 2.常用复合不定代词的用法 ①由some-和any-构成的复合不定代词，其区别同some和any。someone,somebody,something通 常用于肯定句；anyone,anybody,anything通常用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句。 ②当形容词或else修饰复合不定代词时，形容词或else必须放在复合不定代词之后。如：There is something interesting in the book. ③复合不定代词可作主语、宾语或表语，不能作定语。作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数。如： Somebody is talking in the empty house. ④somebody还可意为“大人物：重要人物”：nobody还可意为“小人物：无名小卒"。如：I'd like to be somebody.我想要出人头地。 3.复合不定代词的常用句型 ①There is something/nothing wrong with..…有/设间题。 ②.have/has something/nothing to do with..…与…有/无关。 ③sb.can do nothing but...某人除了…什么都做不了。 ④There is nothing to..没什么要… 二、不定副词 定义：由some,any,every,no分别加上-where构成的副词叫作不定副词。somewhere在某地； anywhere任何地方；nowhere无处，哪里都不；everywhere每个地方，到处。 亿教材潮源练 1.Section A la P35)While I was walking down the street just now,I couldn't see A.something B.anything C.everything 2.(Section B 1a P37)-The government is doing something useful to protect the environment. -That's great. of us likes pollution. A.None B.Neither C.All 3.(Section B 1a P37) should care for wild animals and plant more trees. A.Everyone B.Someone C.Anyone 4.Section B 1a P37)We shouldn't leave rubbish here and there.Don't spit in public. A.everywhere B.nowhere C.anywhere 官真题溯源练 1.(2022r福建37题节选)The doctor told her she could no longer play basketball..What was worse,she needed help doing including going to the bathroom. A.something B.nothing C.everything 2.(2019福建25题)Almost in our group has been to the 2nd Digital China Summit.It's fantastic. A.someone B.everyone C.anyone 3.(2018福建25题)一I tried many ways to solve the problem,but of them worked. -Never give up.You'll surely make it. A.all B.none C.neither 174福建英语