八年级(上) Unit 1 Topic 3-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册（福建专用）

八年级(上)Unit 1Topic3 P词句篇过教材 2 重点单词 赶上 1.breakv.(使)破,碎;打破(纪录) 3. hold a sports meet △. (过去式) 代表 (过去分词) 得第一 2. compete v.竞争;对抗 6. a symbol of... (n.)比赛,竞赛 7. neck and neck 3. feelv.觉得,感到 8. in turn (过去式/过去分词 功能句型 (n.)感觉;感触;想法 约定 4. hearv.听见,听到 1. 学校运动会明天就要开 (过去式/过去分词) 始了。 5.standv.站立:位于;忍受,承受 2.-When shall we meet?我们什么时候见面? (过去式/过去分词 咱们定在六点半吧 6. ringn.环形物(如环,圈,戒指等);拎声 v.打 ?我们在什么地方见面? 电话:(钟、伶等)响 -At my house. 在我家。 (过去式) ?我能带上我的照相 (过去分词) 机吗? 7. ableadi.能够;有能力的 It'll be fun. 好主意。 (n.)能力 那会很有趣。 T重点短语 1. 在某方面做得差 教材语篇改编练 [素材改编自SectionC1aP21] The Modern Olympics The modern Olympics started in Athens, Greece in 1896. Its motto is "Faster, Higher, Stronger" The Olympic rings are 1. symbol of the Olympic Games. There are five rings, and they stand 2. the five parts of the world. The 3. (color) of the rings are blue, vellow. black. green and red. You can find at least one of 4. (this) colors in the flag of each country in the world. There are Summer Olympics 5. Winter Olympics. They are both 6. (hold) every four years. But the Winter Olympic Games are 7. ( usual) held two years before the Summer Olympic Games. Nowadays, the Olympic Games are 8 (host) by different cities in turn. People from all over the world meet to compete and become friends. The Olympics are 9. (become) more and more popular. In the future, more cities will have the chance to hold the Olvmpics. And I believe the Olympic Games will be more 10 (excite). 八年级(上)Unit1Topic3 79 熟词生义 1. break ①How can you break your bad habits and develop good ones?(2020 福建阅 读理解) A. v.(使)破,碎 ②Now, the country is breaking its own speed record with the CR45o.(2o24 山 B. v. 打破(纪录) 西阅读理解) C.v.终止 ③You can bring food to school but you must eat it outside during the break. D. n.课间休息 (2024湖州短文填空) ④You can break a huge task up into pieces. 2.line ①You'll learn skills, like how to raise the sails by pulling on the lines. (2023 A. n.线;线条 福建阅读理解) B. n.电话线路 ②They traveled far from their homes to build 1. o35 kilometers of railway lines. C. n.一段绳(或 (2024重庆B卷阅读理解) 索、线等) ③I was waiting in line to get off the ship, picturing the amazing future life in D. n.铁道 mind. E. n.队伍,行列 ④The soft brush can create strong and powerful lines on paper. Just hold the line, please. 3. stand ①Keep your feet apart and stand confidently.(2024 福建阅读理解) A. v站立 ②Besides the darkness, the plants can't stand the cold.(2o2o 福建阅读理解) B.v.位于 C. v.忍受,承受 ③The Marco Polo Memorial Hall stands at the east end of Dongguan Street in D. n.看台 Yangzhou.(2024扬州单项选择) ④I was sitting in the stand for the first game. 二阶 左讲右练过考点 考点 辨析hear(2017.75),listen与 sound(2018.22) I hear you will take part in... 我听说你将参加......(Section A 2b P18) 含义及用法 辨析 常见短语及搭配 ! My grandpa is playing the violin. ①hear sb. do sth.听到某 What beautiful music it is! B. Sound A. Listen 人做某事的全过程 C. Hear ②hear sh. doing sth.听到 2. The teacher speaks very loudly so that all the 及物动词,意 students can 某人正在做某事 her. B. hear ③hear from收到.....的 A. sound 为“听到;听 C. listen hear 来信 见;听说”,强 3. I miss my friend very much. I look forward to 调听的结果 ④hear of/about 听说 from her. I'm sorry to hear that. A. hearing B. sounding C. listening 听到这件事我很抱歉 4. Everyone was excited to hear the (2017.75) victory that we had won.(盲填) 80 福建英语 续表 5. When I am down, I prefer listening 辨析 含义及用法 常见短语及搭配 some light music to cheer me up.(盲填) 6. His voice sounds it's coming from the 不及物动词,意 listen to听.......后面跟人 next room.(盲填) listen 为“听”,强调 或物作宾语 听的过程 7.当你觉得朋友的建议听起来不错时,你可以这 样说: 感官动词,意为 ①sound+形容词听起 “听起来”,常 sound 来......(2018.22) 8.当你得知迈克没有来上学是因为发烧,你可以 接形容词作 ②sound like听起来好像 这样回应: 表语 考点 辨析 another, other, others, the other 与 the others I have another one.我还有-个。(Review of Unit 13 P25) 辨析 含义及用法 用 another, the others,others, other 与 the other填空。 another “另一;又一”,常见用法:后通常接可数 (ad).d 名词单数:another+基数词+名词=基 9.-The blue dress is too expensive. Do you have 数词+more+名词 pron.) one? -How about the white one? It's nice and it is “另外的;其他的”,常见用法:后接可数名 other 词复数或不可数名词;anyother其他任何 the cheapest in our shop. (ad.) 一个,后接可数名词单数 10. If everyone gives a helping hand to others our world will be a better one. “其他人”,相当于other+可数名词复数 (pron.) 11. Some students of the Drama Club come from “(两者中的)另一个”,常见用法:后接 Grade 7, and the all come from 可数名词单数;one...,theother... other Grade 8. 一个......另一.个.... 12. The two sisters are very different. One is quiet, “(两个群体中的)另一些”,常见用法 while is outgoing and active. the the others =the other+可数名词复数 some.... the others ...一些.....另一 others 13. With the help of Beidou System, we can travel 此..... t places easily. 三阶 #追本潮源过语法 教材·真题 语法讲解 the school sports meet? 含有shall和will的将来时态 -Of course. A. Should B. Shall 0 C. Will will shall 2.(Section B 1a P19)- I take my camera? 多用于第二、三人称, 多用于第一人称,多 -Good idea. It'll be fun. 表达某种强烈的愿望、 侧重于承诺、指示、命 A. Shall B. Will C. Must 意图、能力或习惯 令或义务等 3. (Section B 1a P19)-Where we meet? 教材潮源练 -At my house. A. will B. shall C. can 1.(SectionA1a P17)- you take part in 八年级(上) Unit 1 Topic3 81 四阶 Reading Plus #原创语篇讲文化 话题:八段锦 一、词块积累 难度:★★☆☆☆ 建议用时:7mins 1. 注意 Nowadays more and more young 合适,适用于..... people choose traditional exercise ways 3. keep healthy to keep healthy. Many traditional 4. draw much attention . (form) of qigong, such 5. be considered as as baduanjin, Tai Chi, Five-animal Boxing, have 二、长难句分析 1. Many traditional drawn much more attention than before. Among (form) of qigong, 2. ( they), baduanjin seems the most such as baduanjin, Tai Chi, Five-animal popular. Boxing, have drawn much more attention than Recently,3. before.许多传统形式的气功,如八段锦、太 instruction video of 极、五禽戏都引起了比之前更多的关注。 baduanjin has been plaved for more than 10 million 【分析】 such as baduaniin, Tai Chi, Five times and received over 6,ooo comments on animal Boxing用来列举前面many traditional Bilibili. a video sharing platform. Most were the (form)of qigong的具体实例 young people who pay much attention 4. 2. Recently, instruction video of health care. baduanjin has been plaved for more than 10 Baduanjin, which is one of the oldest health million times and received over 6,000 and fitness forms in China, was firstly created 800 comments on Bilibili, a video sharing years ago during the Song Dynasty. The name platform.最近,一段八段锦的教学视频在 5. (general) refers to eight movements. 视频分享平台Bilibili上已经播放了超过 Baduanjin is slow 6. usually along with 1000万次,收到了6000多条评论。 soft music. So it used to be considered as the 【分析】and连接两个并列谓语;a video exclusive(专属) sport for old people sharing platform是Bilibili 的同位语。 No equipment is necessary and it requires very 3. Baduanjin, which is one of the oldest health and fitness forms in China, was firstly created little space or time. It is easy and convenient to take 800 vears ago during the Song Dvnasty. 八段 up. Many office workers regard it as a perfect way to keep7. 锦是中国最古老的健身形式之一,最早创 (health). A young netizen(网 建于800年前的宋朝。 民)commented below the video, "I have been 【分析】which引导的定语从句,修饰先行词 doing baduanjin for about four months and it makes Baduanjin: 800 years ago during the Song me sleep better and get 8. (strong). Dynasty作时间状语。 Thanks to baduanjin, it has given me a healthier 4. Experts say that people should put safety firs lifestyle." But not all people are suitable for when theydobaduanjin.专家说,人们在做 9. ( practice )it. Experts say that 八段锦时,应该把安全放在第一位。 people should put safety first when they do 【分析】that引导宾语从句;when引导时间 baduanjin. And the weak patients are not 状语从句。 10. (advise) to do the exercise 82 福建英语三阶原创语篇讲文化 功能句型 1.A2.D3.C4.B5.D 1.Will you join us 2.Would you mind teaching me;Not at 词块积累 all 3.Would you mind if I try it again:Please do 4.I'll put 1.at the beginning of 2.a kind of 3.in the past 4.fl.. it somewhere else 5.Sorry.I won't do it again 6.I am with.…5.first step6.mix.…wilh..7.适合8.吃一口 sorry for what I said 八年级（上）Unit1 Topic1 教材语篇改编练 1.invented 2.an 3.became 4.especially 5.and 一 阶词句篇过教材 6.their 7.teammates 8.national 9.played 10.with 重点单词 熟词生义 1.grew:grown 2.relaxed;relaxing 3.spent 4.won;win- 1.①A②D③C④B ning:winner 5.healthy healthily 6.worse;worst;badly 2.①B②E③D ④A⑤C 7.cheerful 8.dreamed/dreamt;dreamed/dreamt 9.left 3.①B②A 10.fitter:fittest;fit/fitted;fit/fitted 4.①D②E3③A④C⑤F⑥B 重点短语 1.去骑自行车2.去滑冰3.keep fit/healthy4.leave 5.①B②C3A for sp.5.take part in 6.7.be good at 8.be good 二阶 左讲右练过考点 for.,9.到处.遍及 1.C 2.A 3.take 4.his 5.Would you mind turning 功能句型 down your mobile phone 6.Never mind 7.cities 1.I hope our team will win 2.Would you like to come; 8.classmates 9.One of them is paper-cutting 10.C Sure.I'd love to 3.Which sport do you prefer:prefer 11.A 12.in 13.healthy 教材语篇改编练 三阶追本溯源过语法 1.a 2.exercising 3.healthily 4.goes 5.twice 6.well 教材溯源练 7.jumping 8.be 9.in 10.and 1.to 2.for 熟词生义 八年级（上）Unit1 Topic3 1.①A②B③C 2.①B②A8E④F⑤CGD 一阶词句篇过教材 3.①B2A 重点单词 二阶左讲右练过考点 1.broke;broken 2.competition 3.felt;feeling 4.heard 1.win 2.beat;win 3.lost 4.to 5.B 6.to 7.staying 5.stood 6.rang;rung 7.ability 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.proteeting 12.C 13.pay 重点短语 14.took 15.spent 16.cost 17.climbing 18.at 19.for 1.do badly in2.catch up with3.举行一场运动会 20.to 21.with 22.for 23.as 24.to 25.known 4.stand for5.winf6 rst place6.…的象征7.不分上 26.Fujian is famous for its beautiful natural environment and 下，并驾齐驱8.轮流 delicious food 27.for 28.behind 29.for 30.a 31.It's 功能句型 very dangerous to leave your child at home alone 32.ask for 1.The school sports meet/meeting is coming tomorrow a two-day leave 2.Let's make it half past six 3.Where shall we meet 三阶 追本溯源过语法 4.Shall I take my camera:Good idea 教材溯源练 教材语篇改编练 1.C 2.win 3.The boy/He will/is going to run tomorrow 1.a 2.for 3.colors 4.these 5.and 6.held 7.usually morning. 8.hosted 9.becoming 10.exciting 真题溯源练 熟词生义 1.The girl/She will/is going to go skating tomorrow. L.①C②B③D④A 2.The boy/He will/is going to fly a kite next Sunday. 2.①C②D③E④A⑤B 八年级（上）Unit1 Topic2 3.①A②C③B④D 二阶左讲右练过考点 一阶词句篇过教材 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.of/about 5.to 6.like 7.That 重点单词 sounds good 8.I'm sorry to hear that 9.another 1.became;become 2.hit;hitting 3.held 4.invention:in- 10.others 11.the others 12.the other 13.other ventor 5.threw;thrown 6.centuries 7.heroes 8.illness 9.mainly 10.fought 三阶追本溯源过语法 重点短语 教材溯源练 1.训2.帮某人一个忙3.向…道歉4.斥责某 1.C2.A3.B 人：对某人大声说5.stop.from doing sth.6.talk about 四阶原创语篇讲文化 7.大量的8.为…感到抱款9.at first10.用另外一 1.forms 2.them 3.an 4.to 5.generally 6.and 种方式 7.healthy 8.stronger 9.practicing 10.advised 6福建英语 词块积累 熟词生义 L.pay attention to2.be suitable for3.保持健康4.引1.①B②C③A 起很大的关注5.被认为/看作是… 2.①C②D ③B④A 八年级（上)Unit2 Topic1 二阶左讲右练过考点 一阶词句篇过教材 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.a 6.in 7.at 8.surprising 重点单词 三阶 追本溯源过语法 1.teeth 2.medical 3.lay;lain;lying 4.careful;careful- 教材溯源练 1.B2.B3.A ly;careless:carelessly 5.worried:worried 6.suggestion 7.brushes 8.terribly 9.cries;cried 真题溯源练 重点短语 1.B2.C3.C 1.背痛2.have/eateh a cold3.have a good rest4.出事故 八年级（上)Unit2 Topic3 5.患流感6.lie down7.take some medicine8.卧床 一阶词句篇过教材 9.take care of/look after 10.worry about 11.day 重点单词 and night 1.built;building 2.chose;chosen;choice 3.fatter;fattest 功能句型 4.finally 1.You don't look well;I have a toothache/a cold/a cough/a 重点短语 backache/a fever/the flu/a stomachache/a headache:I'm 1.有权利做某事2.leave a message3.打电话给某人 sorry to hear that 2.How long have you been like this 4.stay away from5.take one's advice6.热身7.饮食/ 3.How are you feeling 4.Take 居住习惯8.急救9.all the time10.by oneself11.om 教材语篇改编练 the other hand 1.happily 2.and 3.children 4.about 5.a 6.hurts 功能句型 7.came 8.him 9.pills 10.were 1.What should we do;first (ly )Second (ly);Third (ly); 熟词生义 Finally/Lastly 2.Must we;No,we needn't/don't have to 1.①C②D3B④A 3.Could I speak to 4.Can I leave a message;This is Kangkang 2.①A②B speaking.Please tell my father not to forget the talk tomorrow afternoon 二阶左讲右练过考点 教材语篇改编练 1.B 2.the 3.What's wrong with you/What's the matter 1.having 2.chips 3.them 4.an 5.Happiness with you/Is there anything wrong with you/...4.I'm sorry 6.better 7.if 8.being 9.illnesses 10.away to hear that 5.The boy/He has a headache.6.C 7.C 熟词生义 8.on 9.suggestions 10.her 1.①A②C③B 三阶 追本湖源过语法 2.①B②A③C ④D 教材溯源练 3.①D②C③B④E⑤A 1.C2.B3.C 二阶左讲右练过考点 真题湖源练 1.question 2.questions 3.problem 4.problems We should save water. 5.questioned 6.C 7.being 8.too much 9.too many 八年级（上)Unit2 Topic2 10.much too:too many 11.too many:too much 12.happens 一阶词句篇过教材 13.take place 14.to 15.to meet 16.instead of 17.Instead 重点单词 18.except for 19.except 20.but 21.Besides 1.potatoes 2.salty 3.strawberries 4.actively;activity 三阶追本溯源过语法 5.necessarily 6.possibly:impossible 7.surprising:surprise 教材溯源练 8.weakness;strong 9.harmful;harmless 10.smoker 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.yourself 重点短语 真题溯源练 1.做早操2.强迫某人做某事3.give up4.have 1.C 2.C 3.itself a good rest5.洗澡6.进行体育锻炼7.吸一口气 四阶 原创语篇讲文化 8.be bad for 9.by chance 10.in fact 1.clearly 2.divided 3.important 4.between 5.later 功能句型 6.the 7.headaches 8.falls 9.and 10.eating 1.You'd better not read in the sun 2.Staying up late is bad 词块积累 for your health 3.Don't eat too much candy and ice cream 1.go to bed 2.at least 3.result in 4.take a break 4.You should go to bed early and you'll feel better tomorrow 5.It's a good time to do sth. 5.We should often take showers/a bath 八年级（上）Unit3 Topic1 教材语篇改编练 一阶词句篇过教材 1.unhealthy 2.illness 3.told 4.of 5.teeth 6.forced 重点单词 7.a 8.his 9.But 10.surprising 1.collection 2.hobbies 3.poet 4.funnier:funniest 福建英语7