精品解析：云南省昆明市官渡区第一中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

Thirty one, when were you supposed to arrive? Thirty one, when were you supposed to arrive? Thirty two, how do the potato chips taste? Thirty two, how do the potato chips taste? Twenty four, whose coat is this? Twenty four, whose coat is this? 云南省昆明市官渡区第一中学2024-2025学年上学期期中考试 九年级英语试题卷 范围: Unit1—Unit12 温馨提示： 亲爱的同学：在辛勤地付出后，你一定希望自己有一个美好的收获。这个时刻到来了，请认真细心地对待每一道习题吧！ 这份练习题将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，相信你一定会成为最好的自己！ 听力口语(共六节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试题卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 一、听句子选择图片(共5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、听句子选择答案(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。每个句子听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. No problem. C. Because he is kind. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it does. B. No, it wasn’t. C. Yes, it did. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her birthday. B. My sister. C. Her dog. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s sad. B. I like them. C. They are beautiful. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Why not? B. Sounds boring. C. Sorry, I won’t. 三、听对话选择答案(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听3段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11题。 11. When did the first class start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:10. B. At 8:20. C. At 8:30. 请听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is this book about? A. The food in different countries. B. The customs in different countries. C. The weather in different countries. 13. How are people expected to greet Japanese people? A. By hugging. B. By shaking hands. C. By bowing. 请听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where did Mary fall down? A. In the classroom. B. At the bus stop. C. At the school gate. 15. What did Mary think of the math test? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Interesting. 四、朗读(共7小题，每个单词0.5分，每个句子1分，满分5分) 按照要求朗读题中所给的4个单词和3个句子。 16. queen 17. discovery 18. spare 19. prevent 20. Money and fame don’t always make people happy. 21. If you have a good team, you should support each other. 22. Am I supposed to wear jeans? 五、日常对话(共5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 用日常交际用语对所听到的问题作出回答。每个问题问两遍。 23.(轻柔的音乐； 难听的音乐) 24.(天蓝色的； 我妹妹的) 25.(四月一号； 恶作剧) 26.(闹钟没响； 按时起床) 27.(打游戏; 读词组) 六、情景问答(共5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据情景提示回答问题，每个情景提示后有1个问题，根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答。每个问题问两遍。 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 笔试部分(共三部分，满分70分) 第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 16. —What ________ unexpected gift! Is it for me? —You’re right! I’m glad you like it. A. a B. an C. the D. / 17. My mother will come back by plane. I’m going to the ________ to pick her up. A. bookstore B. cinema C. garden D. airport 18. You must be careful enough so that you won’t ________ any important details. A. sell out B. give out C. leave out D. put out 19. The dog ________ be the old man’s, but I’m not sure. A. might B. must C. can’t D. can 20. By the time I arrived at the cinema, the film ________. A. is starting B. started C. has started D. had started 21. ________ my friend ________ I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Not only; but also D. Both; and 22. —Now more and more people ride shared bikes. —Yes. ________ shared bikes we use ________ pollution there will be. A. The more; the more B. The fewer; the less C. The more; the less D. The fewer; the fewer 23. The panda is a kind of animal ________ can be found only in China. A. which B. who C. whose D. where 24 — Let’s play football on the playground. — It’s too hot outside. I would rather ________ in the classroom than ________ out. A. staying; going B. stay; go C. stay; to go D. to stay; go 25. —Have you decided ________ during the summer holiday? —Not yet. I’m thinking about looking for a part-time job. A. where will you go B. what will you do C. where you will go D. what you will do 第二节 完形填空(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Once there lived an unhappy king who slept ____26____ and didn’t want to eat anything. This made the queen and his people worried. A doctor was called in to ____27____ him. The doctor said it’s all in his mind instead of his body. Medicine and rest couldn’t help him but a ____28____ of a happy person. The prime minister was called to the palace. When hearing the king’s situation, he said,“____29____ I have much power, it doesn’t make me happy. I’m always worried about losing it.” Then, the king’s banker came and said he had lots of ____30____, but he also worried about losing it. He was never ____31____, either. Next, the palace singer came and his words were almost the same. Finally, the top general was told to find a happy man in three days’ time. Luckily, he found a poor man ____32____ power, money or fame singing happily on a street. The general asked him ____33____ made him so happy. The poor man answered that he had everything he wanted and he didn’t want those he couldn’t have. His songs ____34____ the happiness in his heart. When the general asked for the man’s shirt, to ____35____ surprise, the man said, “What shirt? I don’t own any shirts!” 26. A. badly B. quietly C. easily D. quickly 27. A. discover B. behave C. examine D. connect 28. A. coat B. shirt C. blouse D. sweater 29. A. But B. Because C. Though D. Until 30. A. health B. courage C. food D. wealth 31. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. down 32. A. with B. without C. of D. for 33. A. where B. when C. what D. why 34. A. fell from B. came from C. heard from D. died from 35. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”) ，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Tea bag drinking is most westerners favorite way of drinking tea. Do you know how it came about? The tea bag was invented in 1908 by Thomas Sullivan, an American tea seller. He was sending out free tea in silk bags for people to try. People put the bags together with the tea leaves into the cup and added hot water. The tea tasted good, and people thought it was easy to clean the cup. They were not happy when Sullivan started sending them loose (散的) tea again. Sullivan realized that he had a hot new thing in his hands, and he built a machine to pack the bags. As tea bags became popular, they were changed from silk to gauze (薄纱) and later paper. In1952, Lipton Tea made the tea bag even more popular with its invention of the four-sided tea bag. Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK, and today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags. However, many people still prefer loose tea. This is because some tea companies put not very good tea in their tea bags. But for most people, tea bags are still the easy, tasty way to go. 36. The tea bag was invented by an English tea seller. 37. The tea in silk bags was welcome because the tea tasted good and the cups were easy to wash. 38. In the UK, the material of the tea bags is mostly paper now. 39. Many people still prefer loose tea because they think loose tea tastes much better. 40. This passage mainly talks about the history of tea bags. 第二节 (共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A There are four important Spring Festival dishes in China. Are you familiar with them? Do you know the meaning of each dish? Celebrate Spring Festival with a Lucky New Year’s Eve Dinner! Deep-fried fish in sweet and sour sauce The Chinese word for fish is “鱼” which sounds the same as “yu”, showing plenty of food. So the dish means a surplus (盈余) of food. Chinese dumplings Chinese dumplings are also called jiaozi. The shape of jiaozi is also similar to the money used in ancient China. So it is believed that they will bring wealth. Eight treasure porridge Eight kinds of ingredients (原料) in this porridge stand for good luck and happiness. It also looks like a treasure bowl, which can get luck together. Four joy meatballs The four meatballs in this dish stand for four joys in life: blessing (祝福), wealth, longevity (长寿) and happiness. The round shape is also a symbol of getting together, for happiness in the new year. 41. Chinese people usually eat these four dishes on ________. A. Double-ninth Day B. Spring Festival C. Dragon Boat Festival D. National Day 42. What can bring wealth among these dishes? A. Eighty treasure porridge. B. Deep-fried fish. C. Jiaozi. D. Common meatballs. 43. What can we know about the four joy meatballs? A. They have four ingredients. B. They stand for four joys in life. C They mean plenty of food. D. They are not so delicious. 44. From the passage, what can we learn? A. There are over eight kinds of ingredients in the porridge. B. Deep-fried fish in sweet and sour sauce tastes bad. C. People around the world are very familiar with these dishes. D. Spring Festival dishes in China have special cultural meanings. 45. In which part of a magazine can we read this passage? A. Culture and food. B. Sports and health. C. Cooking and Life. D. Science and technology. B I joined a band as a drummer in my middle school. I thought it would be fun playing the drums and meeting new friends. At first, it was easy, but a month later, it got difficult. I was the only one who couldn’t keep pace (节奏) with the other players. Our teacher, Angie, singled me out to keep practicing while everyone else got to relax. I felt ashamed as my teammates watched me fail so many times. Finally I got so tired of practicing that I didn’t care about doing it right. “Are you giving up on me, Steve?” Angie asked. “Yes, I am,” I shouted. Angie sent me inside the music room, where I cried out. Then she came in and said, “Don’t be sad. I believe you can make it!” She told me never to give up. She left me alone and I realized Angie was right——by giving up, I was also giving up on the team and myself. With her comfort, I decided to go on practicing. However, I still couldn’t play well. Knowing my difficulties, my teammates gave me a hand. They spent about three more hours practicing with me every week. Thanks to their help, I began to keep pace with them. Later, we performed wonderfully in an important show. In the whole process, I was taught that although we each had our own job to do in a show, it would take all of us working together to make the show great. I felt accepted and made great progress. I love everyone in the band. I can’t imagine what my school life would be like without them. 46. Playing the drum became ________ for Steve after one month. A. easy B. boring C. difficult D. funny 47. The underlined word “ashamed” means “________” in Chinese. A. 惊讶的 B. 兴奋的 C. 愉快的 D. 羞愧的 48. With Angie’s comfort, what did Steve decide to do? A. Go on practicing. B. Have a good rest. C. Join another band. D. Give others a hand. 49. From the experience, Steve learned about ________. A. the importance of a hobby B. the power of music C. the value of teamwork D. the effect of shows 50. What’s the best title of this passage? A. A Kind Teacher B. A Music Lesson C. Being a Drummer D. Work Together to Make It C There have been many great inventions, things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important today—the wheel (轮子). This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long ways. For hundreds of years after that, there were few inventions that had as much influences the wheel. Then in the early 1800s, the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn’t have to explore (探索) much any more. They began to work instead to make life better. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera the light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today. The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions: the helicopter (直升飞机) in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1928, and jet planes (喷气式飞机) in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. By this time most people had a very good life. Man has a desire to explore again. The world was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their steps into space. In 1969 man took his biggest step from the earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning thought. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of. 51. People didn’t explore the world ________. A. in the second half of the 19th century B. in the 20th century C. from the 1800s to the 2000s D. at the beginning of the 1800s 52. Which is the right order of the following inventions? A. light—helicopter—computer B. wheel—jet plane—helicopter C. computer—radio—camera D. movie with sound—wheel—nylon 53. ________ is the first country to make a step into space. A. America B. Russia C. China D. Japan 54. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Cameras were invented in the early 1800s. B. The light was the first great invention. C. Nylon changed the kind of clothes people wear. D. Russians were the first to walk on the moon. 55. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. When was light invented? B. Why were cars important? C. Which countries made steps into space? D. What inventions were made in different ages? 第三节 (共5 小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 How to be polite? It’s easy, really. ____56____ Always say words like “thank you” and “please”. It doesn’t matter whether the person helps you or not. ____57____ Appreciation (感激) is an important part of politeness. ____58____ No matter how small, always be thankful. It will make the person feel good about themselves and you as well. Do not do or say anything that might offend (冒犯) someone. Make sure that people feel comfortable around you. ____59____ What seems funny to you might hurt a lot of people. ____60____ We all have different opinions, and being polite means respecting everyone’s thoughts. Don’t pressure others into doing or saying something they would rather not. Life is short, but there is always enough time for being polite. Let’s be better human beings and always ask ourselves if we are being polite to. A. You should agree with everything others say. B. Learn to respect others. C. Just say those words to make your life easier. D. Don’t argue with others. E. And choose your words carefully. F. Here are a few tips you can use to be more polite. G. Always be ready with a smile whenever someone does something nice for you. 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5 小题； 每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 61. How many ________ are there in this factory? (work) 62. When I heard his ________ experience, I couldn’t help crying. (pain) 63 When do you ________ come back home from school? (normal) 64. My parents expected me to be the best. I don’t want to let ________ down. (they) 65. Tom is very humorous. His words always make us ________. (laugh) 第二节 (共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 66. She didn’t ________ at the meeting. Do you know the reason? (露面) 67. Whatever the result is, don’t ________ yourself. You have tried your best. (对……苛刻) 68. The trip will take three months ________. (总共) 69. Look at the ________. It is going to rain. (灰色的天空) 70. In order to ________, I decided to eat less and exercise more. (减肥) 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 71. 提示：亲爱的同学们，初中生活即将结束！ 在这三年中，你一定经历过一些令你印象深刻的日子 (幸运、开心、感动、有趣⋯⋯) 。请以“A(n) Day”为题，用英语写一篇短文。叙述一下那天发生了什么，并谈谈你的感受。 要求：1.请先将题目补全后再作答； 2.语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁，词数不少于 60； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名，校名，否则以零分计； 4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Twenty seven, how do you read faster? Twenty seven, how do you read faster? Twenty three, what makes you relax? Twenty three, what makes you relax? Twenty nine, where's the . woman? Twenty nine. where is the woman? Twenty eight, what kind of musical instruments can you play? Twenty eight, what kind of musical instruments can you play? 两点教学评质量跟踪练习题期末九年级英语听力一听五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，每个句子听两遍。One, the lemons taste very sour. One, the lemons taste very sour. Two are these Green beans? Two are these Green beans. Three, this backpack is my brothers. Three, this backpack is my brothers. For come for panda is an interesting movie. For conf panda is an interesting movie. Five people bow to each other when they meet for the first time in korea. Five people bought each other when they meet for the first time in korea. 2、听五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案，每个句子听两遍。Six、why don't you ask your friend to help you? Six, why don't you ask your friend to help you? Seven, did the river use to be so clean? Seven, did the river used to be so clean? Eight, whom do you buy this para verrons for aid? Whom do you buy this para wearings for? Nine, how do you like the piece of music or coining where? Nine, how do you like the piece of music acquiring away? Ten, you shouldn't talk back to your mother, mike. Ten, you shouldn't talk back to your mother, mike. 3、听三段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第十一题。Were you late for class this morning? Yes, when I got to school at eight thirty, the first class had already started twenty minutes earlier. Were you late for class this morning? Yes, when I got to school at eight thirty, the first class had already started twenty minutes earlier. 请听第二段对话，回答第12至13题。What are you doing, lisa? I'm reading a book about the customs in different countries. Have you learned anything useful? Yes, of course. For example, you are supposed about when you meet someone for the first time in japan. Oh, sounds interesting. What are you doing, lisa? I'm reading a book about the customs in different countries. Have you learned anything useful? Yes, of course. For example, you are supposed about when you meet someone for the first time in japan. Oh, sounds interesting. 请听第三段对话，回答第14至15题。What a bad day. What's wrong with you? Mary IT was rainy this morning. I fell down at the bus stop, so I didn't catch the bus. What a pity. Besides this, I found today's math test was so difficult. Oh, that's really terrible. What a bad day. What's wrong with you? Mary IT was rainy this morning. I fell down at the bus stop, so I didn't catch the bus. What a pity. Besides this, I found today's math test was so difficult. Oh, that's really terrible. 听力部分到此结束。 Thirty, what color is your coat? Thirty, what color is your coat? Twenty six, why were you late for school? Twenty six, why were you late for school? Twenty five, when is April full day? Twenty five, when is April fools day? 云南省昆明市官渡区第一中学2024-2025学年上学期期中考试 九年级英语试题卷 范围: Unit1—Unit12 温馨提示： 亲爱的同学：在辛勤地付出后，你一定希望自己有一个美好的收获。这个时刻到来了，请认真细心地对待每一道习题吧！ 这份练习题将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，相信你一定会成为最好的自己！ 听力口语(共六节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试题卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 一、听句子选择图片(共5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The lemons taste very sour. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Are these green beans? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】This backpack is my brother’s. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Kung Fu Panda is an interesting movie. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】People bow to each other when they meet for the first time in Korea. 二、听句子选择答案(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。每个句子听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. No problem. C. Because he is kind. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Why don’t you ask your friend to help you? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it does. B. No, it wasn’t. C. Yes, it did. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Did the river use to be so clean? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her birthday. B. My sister. C. Her dog. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Whom do you buy this pair of earrings for? 9. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s sad. B. I like them. C. They are beautiful. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How do you like the piece of music Erquan Yingyue? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Why not? B. Sounds boring. C. Sorry, I won’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】You shouldn’t talk back to your mother, Mike. 三、听对话选择答案(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听3段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11题。 11. When did the first class start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:10. B. At 8:20. C. At 8:30. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Were you late for class this morning? W: Yes. When I got to school at 8:30, the first class had already started twenty minutes earlier. 请听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is this book about? A. The food in different countries. B. The customs in different countries. C. The weather in different countries. 13. How are people expected to greet Japanese people? A. By hugging. B. By shaking hands. C. By bowing. 【答案】12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you doing, Lisa? W: I’m reading a book about the customs in different countries. M: Have you learned anything useful? W: Yes, of course. For example, you are supposed to bow when you meet someone for the first time in Japan. M: Oh, sounds interesting. 请听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where did Mary fall down? A. In the classroom. B. At the bus stop. C. At the school gate. 15. What did Mary think of the math test? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Interesting. 【答案】14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What a bad day! M: What’s wrong with you, Mary? W: It was rainy this morning. I fell down at the bus stop so I didn’t catch the bus. M: What a pity! W: Besides this, I found today’s math test was so difficult! M: Oh, that’s really terrible. 四、朗读(共7小题，每个单词0.5分，每个句子1分，满分5分) 按照要求朗读题中所给的4个单词和3个句子。 16. queen 17. discovery 18. spare 19. prevent 20. Money and fame don’t always make people happy. 21. If you have a good team, you should support each other. 22. Am I supposed to wear jeans? 五、日常对话(共5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 用日常交际用语对所听到的问题作出回答。每个问题问两遍。 23.(轻柔的音乐； 难听的音乐) 24.(天蓝色的； 我妹妹的) 25.(四月一号； 恶作剧) 26.(闹钟没响； 按时起床) 27.(打游戏; 读词组) 六、情景问答(共5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据情景提示回答问题，每个情景提示后有1个问题，根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答。每个问题问两遍。 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 笔试部分(共三部分，满分70分) 第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 16. —What ________ unexpected gift! Is it for me? —You’re right! I’m glad you like it. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多么出乎意料的一份礼物啊！它是给我的吗？——你说对了。我很高兴你喜欢它。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表示泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头单词；an不定冠词，表示泛指，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。根据“unexpected gift”可知，gift是单数名词，此处泛指一份礼物，且unexpected以元音音素开头，所以用an修饰。故选B。 17. My mother will come back by plane. I’m going to the ________ to pick her up. A. bookstore B. cinema C. garden D. airport 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈将乘飞机回来。我要去机场接她。 考查名词辨析。bookstore书店；cinema电影院；garden花园；airport机场。根据“My mother will come back by plane”可知，需要去机场接妈妈，故选D。 18. You must be careful enough so that you won’t ________ any important details. A. sell out B. give out C. leave out D. put out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你必须足够小心，以免遗漏任何重要细节。 考查动词短语辨析。sell out售完；give out分发；leave out忽略，不提及；put out熄灭；。根据“You must be careful enough so that you won’t…any important details.”可知此处指足够认真的目的是为了不遗漏重要的细节，故选C。 19. The dog ________ be the old man’s, but I’m not sure. A. might B. must C. can’t D. can 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：那只狗可能是那个老人的，但我不确定。 考查情态动词。might可能；must一定，表示很有把握的推测；can’t不能；can可能，一般用于否定句和疑问句中。根据“The dog...be the old man’s, but I’m not sure”可知，该句为肯定句，此处使用might，表示没有把握的推测。故选A。 20. By the time I arrived at the cinema, the film ________. A. is starting B. started C. has started D. had started 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我到达电影院时，电影已经开始了。 考查动词时态。根据“By the time I arrived at the cinema”可知，到达电影院时，电影已经开始了，应用过去完成时（had done），表示在过去某一时刻或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作，即“过去的过去”。故选D。 21. ________ my friend ________ I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Not only; but also D. Both; and 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和我的朋友都不喜欢玩电脑游戏，因为我们认为它浪费时间。 考查并列连词辨析。Either...or...或者……或者……，表选择；Neither...nor...既不……也不……（两者都不），表全部否定；Not only...but also...不但……而且……；Both...and...（两者都）……和……都。根据“because we think it wastes time”可知，我们都不喜欢玩电脑游戏，全部否定，Neither...nor...表示“既不……也不……”符合语境。故选B。 22. —Now more and more people ride shared bikes. —Yes. ________ shared bikes we use, ________ pollution there will be. A. The more; the more B. The fewer; the less C. The more; the less D. The fewer; the fewer 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在越来越多的人骑共享单车。——是的。我们使用的共享单车越多，污染就会越少。 考查比较级的用法。more更多；fewer较少，修饰复数名词；less较少，修饰不可数名词。根据“...shared bikes we use...pollution there will be”可知，此处指的是使用共享单车的次数越多，污染就会越少，第一空应用more来修饰复数名词shared bikes，第二空应用less来修饰不可数名词pollution。故选C。 23. The panda is a kind of animal ________ can be found only in China. A. which B. who C. whose D. where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：熊猫是一种只有在中国才能找到的动物。 考查定语从句。which……的那个，先行词是物，在从句中作主语、宾语；who谁，先行词是人，在从句中作主语；whose谁的，先行词是人或物，在从句中作定语；where哪里，先行词在从句中作地点状语。分析句子结构可知，先行词为指物的“a kind of animal”，且在从句中充当主语，which符合。故选A。 24. — Let’s play football on the playground. — It’s too hot outside. I would rather ________ in the classroom than ________ out. A. staying; going B. stay; go C. stay; to go D. to stay; go 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——让我们在操场上踢足球。——外面太热了。我宁愿呆在教室里也不愿出去。 考查动词短语和比较级。staying动词现在分词/动名词；going动词现在分词/动名词；stay待，动词；go去，动词；to go动词不定式；to stay动词不定式。根据“would rather...in the classroom than...”可知，would rather do sth than do sth表示“宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”，为固定搭配，空处需填动词原形，stay和go为动词原形。故选B。 25. —Have you decided ________ during the summer holiday? —Not yet. I’m thinking about looking for a part-time job. A. where will you go B. what will you do C. where you will go D. what you will do 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你决定暑假做什么了吗？——还没有。我在考虑找一份兼职工作。 考查宾语从句语序和连接词。where哪里，连接副词；what什么，连接代词。根据“Have you decided...during the summer holiday?”和答语可知，句子为疑问句作宾语从句，应用陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语+其他”的结构，排除A和B，又因答语表示我在考虑找一份兼职工作，可推测此处是询问你决定暑假做什么了吗，连接词应用what。故选D。 第二节 完形填空(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Once there lived an unhappy king who slept ____26____ and didn’t want to eat anything. This made the queen and his people worried. A doctor was called in to ____27____ him. The doctor said it’s all in his mind instead of his body. Medicine and rest couldn’t help him but a ____28____ of a happy person. The prime minister was called to the palace. When hearing the king’s situation, he said,“____29____ I have much power, it doesn’t make me happy. I’m always worried about losing it.” Then, the king’s banker came and said he had lots of ____30____, but he also worried about losing it. He was never ____31____, either. Next, the palace singer came and his words were almost the same. Finally, the top general was told to find a happy man in three days’ time. Luckily, he found a poor man ____32____ power, money or fame singing happily on a street. The general asked him ____33____ made him so happy. The poor man answered that he had everything he wanted and he didn’t want those he couldn’t have. His songs ____34____ the happiness in his heart. When the general asked for the man’s shirt, to ____35____ surprise, the man said, “What shirt? I don’t own any shirts!” 26. A. badly B. quietly C. easily D. quickly 27. A. discover B. behave C. examine D. connect 28. A. coat B. shirt C. blouse D. sweater 29. A. But B. Because C. Though D. Until 30. A. health B. courage C. food D. wealth 31. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. down 32. A. with B. without C. of D. for 33. A. where B. when C. what D. why 34. A. fell from B. came from C. heard from D. died from 35. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个不快乐的国王寻找快乐的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：从前有一个不快乐的国王，他睡得不好，什么都不想吃。 badly差；quietly安静地；easily容易地；quickly迅速地。根据“...didn’t want to eat anything.”可知，什么都不想吃，可推测此处是他睡得不好。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：医生被叫进来给他做检查。 discover发现；behave表现；examine检查；connect接通。根据“...didn’t want to eat anything.”可知，他什么都不想吃，可推测此处是医生被叫进来给他做检查。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：药物和休息对他没有帮助，而是一件快乐的人的衬衫。 coat外套；shirt衬衫（男士）；blouse短上衣；weater毛衣。根据“When the general asked for the man’s shirt,...”可知，将军要那人的衬衫，可推测此处是一件快乐的人的衬衫。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：虽然我有很多权力，但这并不能让我快乐。 But但是，并列连词；Because因为，从属连词，引导原因状语从句；Though虽然，尽管，从属连词，引导让步状语从句；Until直到……为止，从属连词，引导时间状语从句。根据“...I have much power, it doesn’t make me happy.”可知，此处是虽然我有很多权力，但这并不能让我快乐，句子为让步状语从句，Though“虽然，尽管”符合语境。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：然后，国王的银行家来了，说他有很多财富，但他也担心会失去它。 health健康；courage勇气；food食物；wealth财富。根据“...the king’s banker came...”可知，银行家来了，可推测此处是有很多财富。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：他也从来没有快乐过。 happy快乐的；angry生气的；sad伤心的；down情绪低落。根据“...but he also worried about losing it.”可知，银行家担心会失去他所拥有的财富，可推测此处是他也从来没有快乐过。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：幸运的是，他发现一个没有权力、金钱或名气的穷人在街上快乐地唱歌。 with和；without没有；of……的；for为了。根据“a poor man”可知，一个穷人，可推测此是没有权力、金钱或名气。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：将军问他为什么这么高兴。 where哪里；when什么时候；what什么；why为什么。根据“The poor man answered that he had everything he wanted and he didn’t want those he couldn’t have.”可知，这个穷人回答他拥有他想要的一切，他不想要那些他不能拥有的东西，可推测此处是询问快乐的原因，即将军问他为什么这么高兴。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：他的歌来自他心中的幸福。 fell from从……坠落；came from来自；heard from收到……的信；died from死于。根据“His songs...the happiness in his heart.”可知，穷人很快乐，可推测此处是他的歌来自他心中的幸福。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：当将军要那人的衬衫时，令他惊讶的是。 he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格；himself他自己，反身代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词。根据“to...surprise”可知，to one’s surprise表示“让某人惊讶的是”，空处需填形容词性物主代词，his“他的”形容词性物主代词。故选D。 第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”) ，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Tea bag drinking is most westerners favorite way of drinking tea. Do you know how it came about? The tea bag was invented in 1908 by Thomas Sullivan, an American tea seller. He was sending out free tea in silk bags for people to try. People put the bags together with the tea leaves into the cup and added hot water. The tea tasted good, and people thought it was easy to clean the cup. They were not happy when Sullivan started sending them loose (散的) tea again. Sullivan realized that he had a hot new thing in his hands, and he built a machine to pack the bags. As tea bags became popular, they were changed from silk to gauze (薄纱) and later paper. In1952, Lipton Tea made the tea bag even more popular with its invention of the four-sided tea bag. Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK, and today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags. However, many people still prefer loose tea. This is because some tea companies put not very good tea in their tea bags. But for most people, tea bags are still the easy, tasty way to go. 36. The tea bag was invented by an English tea seller. 37. The tea in silk bags was welcome because the tea tasted good and the cups were easy to wash. 38. In the UK, the material of the tea bags is mostly paper now. 39. Many people still prefer loose tea because they think loose tea tastes much better. 40. This passage mainly talks about the history of tea bags. 【答案】36. F 37. T 38. T 39. F 40. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了袋泡茶的历史。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The tea bag was invented in 1908 by Thomas Sullivan, an American tea seller.”可知，袋泡茶是由美国茶叶销售商发明的，而不是英国茶叶销售商。故选F。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was sending out free tea in silk bags for people to try.”和“The tea tasted good, and people thought it was easy to clean the cup. They were not happy when Sullivan started sending them loose (散的) tea again.”可知，装在丝绸袋里的茶很受欢迎，因为茶的味道很好，而且杯子也很容易被清洗。故选T。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“and today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags”可知，英国现在袋泡茶的材料主要是纸。故选T。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, many people still prefer loose tea. This is because some tea companies put not very good tea in their tea bags.”可知，许多人仍然喜欢散茶是因为有些茶叶公司把不是很好的茶叶放在袋泡茶里，而不是因为散茶的味道更好。故选F。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Tea bag drinking is most westerners favorite way of drinking tea. Do you know how it came about?”并结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了袋泡茶历史。故选T。 第二节 (共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A There are four important Spring Festival dishes in China. Are you familiar with them? Do you know the meaning of each dish? Celebrate Spring Festival with a Lucky New Year’s Eve Dinner! Deep-fried fish in sweet and sour sauce The Chinese word for fish is “鱼” which sounds the same as “yu” showing plenty of food. So the dish means a surplus (盈余) of food. Chinese dumplings Chinese dumplings are also called jiaozi. The shape of jiaozi is also similar to the money used in ancient China. So it is believed that they will bring wealth. Eight treasure porridge Eight kinds of ingredients (原料) in this porridge stand for good luck and happiness. It also looks like a treasure bowl, which can get luck together. Four joy meatballs The four meatballs in this dish stand for four joys in life: blessing (祝福), wealth, longevity (长寿) and happiness. The round shape is also a symbol of getting together, for happiness in the new year. 41. Chinese people usually eat these four dishes on ________. A. Double-ninth Day B. Spring Festival C. Dragon Boat Festival D. National Day 42. What can bring wealth among these dishes? A. Eighty treasure porridge. B. Deep-fried fish. C. Jiaozi. D. Common meatballs. 43. What can we know about the four joy meatballs? A. They have four ingredients. B. They stand for four joys in life. C. They mean plenty of food. D. They are not so delicious. 44. From the passage, what can we learn? A. There are over eight kinds of ingredients in the porridge. B. Deep-fried fish in sweet and sour sauce tastes bad. C. People around the world are very familiar with these dishes. D. Spring Festival dishes in China have special cultural meanings. 45. In which part of a magazine can we read this passage? A. Culture and food. B. Sports and health. C. Cooking and Life. D. Science and technology. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国人春节时常吃的四道传统菜：糖醋鱼、饺子、八宝粥和四喜丸子。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are four important Spring Festival dishes in China.”可知，中国人通常在春节的时候吃这四种菜。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The shape of jiaozi is also similar to the money used in ancient China. So it is believed that they will bring wealth.”可知，人们认为饺子可以带来好运。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The four meatballs in this dish stand for four joys in life: blessing (祝福), wealth, longevity (长寿) and happiness.”可知，四喜圆子代表着生活中的四种快乐。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are four important Spring Festival dishes in China. Are you familiar with them? Do you know the meaning of each dish?”可知，每道特色菜背后都有深厚的含义。故选D。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are four important Spring Festival dishes in China. Are you familiar with them? Do you know the meaning of each dish?”可知，文章讲的是中国春节时的特色菜，以及每道菜后的文化。故选A。 B I joined a band as a drummer in my middle school. I thought it would be fun playing the drums and meeting new friends. At first, it was easy, but a month later, it got difficult. I was the only one who couldn’t keep pace (节奏) with the other players. Our teacher, Angie, singled me out to keep practicing while everyone else got to relax. I felt ashamed as my teammates watched me fail so many times. Finally I got so tired of practicing that I didn’t care about doing it right. “Are you giving up on me, Steve?” Angie asked. “Yes, I am,” I shouted. Angie sent me inside the music room, where I cried out. Then she came in and said, “Don’t be sad. I believe you can make it!” She told me never to give up. She left me alone and I realized Angie was right——by giving up, I was also giving up on the team and myself. With her comfort, I decided to go on practicing. However, I still couldn’t play well. Knowing my difficulties, my teammates gave me a hand. They spent about three more hours practicing with me every week. Thanks to their help, I began to keep pace with them. Later, we performed wonderfully in an important show. In the whole process, I was taught that although we each had our own job to do in a show, it would take all of us working together to make the show great. I felt accepted and made great progress. I love everyone in the band. I can’t imagine what my school life would be like without them. 46. Playing the drum became ________ for Steve after one month. A. easy B. boring C. difficult D. funny 47. The underlined word “ashamed” means “________” in Chinese. A. 惊讶的 B. 兴奋的 C. 愉快的 D. 羞愧的 48. With Angie’s comfort, what did Steve decide to do? A. Go on practicing. B. Have a good rest. C. Join another band. D. Give others a hand. 49. From the experience, Steve learned about ________. A. the importance of a hobby B. the power of music C. the value of teamwork D. the effect of shows 50. What’s the best title of this passage? A. A Kind Teacher B. A Music Lesson C. Being a Drummer D. Work Together to Make It 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在初中时作为鼓手参加了一个乐队，在遇到困难时，作者想要放弃，最后在老师和队友们的帮助下，战胜困难，作者明白了团队合作的重要性。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At first, it was easy, but a month later, it got difficult.”可知，但一个月后，对作者——Steve来说，打鼓变得困难起来。故选C。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I felt ashamed as my teammates watched me fail so many times.”可知，当我的队友看到我多次失败时，即我感到很羞愧，可推测ashamed表示“羞愧的”。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With her comfort, I decided to go on practicing.”可知，在Angie的安慰下，Steve决定继续练习。故选A。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In the whole process, I was taught that although we each had our own job to do in a show, it would take all of us working together to make the show great.”可知，在整个过程中，我明白了虽然我们每个人在节目中都有自己的工作要做，但要让节目变得精彩，需要我们所有人共同努力，可推测从这次经历中，Steve明白了团队合作的价值。故选C。 【50题详解】 标题归纳题。根据全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者在初中时作为鼓手参加了一个乐队，在遇到困难时，作者想要放弃，最后在老师和队友们的帮助下，战胜困难，作者明白了团队合作的重要性，即共同努力，实现目标。故选D。 C There have been many great inventions, things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important today—the wheel (轮子). This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long ways. For hundreds of years after that, there were few inventions that had as much influences the wheel. Then in the early 1800s, the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn’t have to explore (探索) much any more. They began to work instead to make life better. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today. The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions: the helicopter (直升飞机) in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1928, and jet planes (喷气式飞机) in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. By this time most people had a very good life. Man has a desire to explore again. The world was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their steps into space. In 1969 man took his biggest step from the earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning thought. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of. 51. People didn’t explore the world ________. A. in the second half of the 19th century B. in the 20th century C. from the 1800s to the 2000s D. at the beginning of the 1800s 52. Which is the right order of the following inventions? A. light—helicopter—computer B. wheel—jet plane—helicopter C. computer—radio—camera D. movie with sound—wheel—nylon 53. ________ is the first country to make a step into space. A. America B. Russia C. China D. Japan 54. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Cameras were invented in the early 1800s. B The light was the first great invention. C. Nylon changed the kind of clothes people wear. D. Russians were the first to walk on the moon. 55. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. When was light invented? B. Why were cars important? C. Which countries made steps into space? D. What inventions were made in different ages? 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人类历史上的一些发明，并介绍了这些发明对人们日常生活的影响。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then in the early 1800s, the world started to change...People didn’t have to explore(探索) much any more.”可知，人们在19世纪初还没有探索世界。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio.”和“The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions: the helicopter(直升飞机) in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1928, and jet planes (喷气式飞机) in 1930.”可知，电灯是在19世纪下半叶被发明的，直升飞机（1909年）和电脑（1928年）是在20世纪上半叶被发明的，所以A项顺序正确。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step.”可知，俄罗斯是第一个进入太空的国家。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Nylon came in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear.”可知，尼龙改变了人们穿着的衣物种类。故选C。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“There have been many great inventions, things that changed the way we live.”并结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了不同时代的一些发明。故选D。 第三节 (共5 小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 How to be polite? It’s easy, really. ____56____ Always say words like “thank you” and “please”. It doesn’t matter whether the person helps you or not. ____57____ Appreciation (感激) is an important part of politeness. ____58____ No matter how small, always be thankful. It will make the person feel good about themselves and you as well. Do not do or say anything that might offend (冒犯) someone. Make sure that people feel comfortable around you. ____59____ What seems funny to you might hurt a lot of people. ____60____ We all have different opinions, and being polite means respecting everyone’s thoughts. Don’t pressure others into doing or saying something they would rather not. Life is short, but there is always enough time for being polite. Let’s be better human beings and always ask ourselves if we are being polite to. A. You should agree with everything others say. B. Learn to respect others. C. Just say those words to make your life easier. D. Don’t argue with others. E. And choose your words carefully. F. Here are a few tips you can use to be more polite. G. Always be ready with a smile whenever someone does something nice for you. 【答案】56. F 57. C 58. G 59. E 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何变得更有礼貌的几个建议。 【56题详解】 根据“Always say words like ‘thank you’ and ‘please’.”可知，开头是在给出一些礼貌的建议，选项F“这里有一些你可以用来更有礼貌的建议”符合语境。故选F。 【57题详解】 根据“It doesn’t matter whether the person helps you or not.”可知，这里强调的是说“谢谢”和“请”的重要性，选项C“只要说这些话就能让你的生活更轻松”符合语境。故选C。 【58题详解】 根据“No matter how small, always be thankful.”可知，此处是对他人所做事的感激，选项G“当有人为你做了好事时，总是准备好微笑”符合语境。故选G。 【59题详解】 根据“Do not do or say anything that might offend (冒犯) someone.”可知，这里强调的是要小心选择言辞，选项E“并且仔细选择你的话语”符合语境。故选E。 【60题详解】 根据“We all have different opinions, and being polite means respecting everyone’s thoughts.”可知，这里强调的是尊重他人，选项B“学会尊重他人”符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5 小题； 每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 61. How many ________ are there in this factory? (work) 【答案】workers 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家工厂有多少工人？根据“How many...are there in this factory?”和提示词汇可知，句子为there be的特殊疑问句，缺少主语，are前需填名词复数，workers为work的名词复数形式。故填workers。 62. When I heard his ________ experience, I couldn’t help crying. (pain) 【答案】painful 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我听到他痛苦的经历时，我忍不住哭了。根据“his...experience”可知，空处使用形容词，作定语修饰其后名词，结合“I couldn’t help crying”可知，此处使用painful“令人痛苦的”。故填painful。 63. When do you ________ come back home from school? (normal) 【答案】normally 【解析】 【详解】句意：你通常什么时候放学回家？根据“When do you...come back home from school?”和提示词汇可知，空处需填副词，修饰动词come，normally“通常”为normal的副词。故选normally。 64. My parents expected me to be the best. I don’t want to let ________ down. (they) 【答案】them 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母希望我成为最好的。我不想让他们失望。they“他们”。根据“I don’t want to let...down.”可知，let sb down“让某人失望”，此处应用人称代词宾格形式。故填them。 65. Tom is very humorous. His words always make us ________. (laugh) 【答案】laugh 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆很幽默。他的话总是让我们发笑。根据“make us...”可知，考查使役动词用法，“make sb. do sth.”表示“使某人做某事”，设空处应填提示词“laugh”原形。故填laugh。 第二节 (共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 66. She didn’t ________ at the meeting. Do you know the reason? (露面) 【答案】show up 【解析】 【详解】句意：她没有在会议上露面。你知道原因吗？show up“露面”，动词短语，空前有助动词，动词用原形。故填show up。 67. Whatever the result is, don’t ________ yourself. You have tried your best. (对……苛刻) 【答案】be hard on 【解析】 【详解】句意：无论结果是什么，都不要对你自己太苛刻。你已经尽了最大努力了。根据所给汉语可知，be hard on“对……苛刻”。故填be hard on。 68. The trip will take three months ________. (总共) 【答案】in total 【解析】 【详解】句意：这次旅行总共需要三个月的时间。根据“The trip will take three months...”和汉语提示可知，in total表示“总共”。故填in total。 69. Look at the ________. It is going to rain. (灰色的天空) 【答案】grey sky 【解析】 【详解】句意：看那灰色的天空。要下雨了。根据“Look at the...”和汉语提示可知，句子缺少宾语，grey sky表示“灰色的天空”。故填grey sky。 70. In order to ________, I decided to eat less and exercise more. (减肥) 【答案】lose weight 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了减肥，我决定少吃多运动。lose weight“减肥”，动词短语；根据“In order to”可知，in order to do sth.“为了做某事”，空处使用动词原形。故填lose weight。 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 71. 提示：亲爱的同学们，初中生活即将结束！ 在这三年中，你一定经历过一些令你印象深刻的日子 (幸运、开心、感动、有趣⋯⋯) 。请以“A(n) Day”为题，用英语写一篇短文。叙述一下那天发生了什么，并谈谈你的感受。 要求：1.请先将题目补全后再作答； 2.语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁，词数不少于 60； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名，校名，否则以零分计； 4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Special Day Last Friday was a special day for me. On the morning of that day, by the time I got up, it had already been seven o’clock. I rushed to school without eating breakfast. Unluckily, a bike knocked me down on my way to school and the doctor told me that I had to stay in bed for a few days. I felt so sad. Luckily, my friends came to see me and helped me with my homework. Because that day was also my birthday, they had a wonderful birthday party for me that evening, too. What a special day! This unforgettable birthday let me know the meaning of friendship. I will remember the day and the friendship in my heart. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据提示内容书写，可适当发挥，注意语义连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍特殊那一天发生的事情； 第二步，介绍那一天获得的感受； 第三步，强调永远记得那一天。 [亮点词汇] ①knock down撞倒 ②on one’s way to前往某地的路上 ③stay in bed待在床上 [高分句型] ①Unluckily, a bike knocked me down on my way to school and the doctor told me that I had to stay in bed for a few days. (that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$