山东省菏泽市东明县2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期期中测试 八年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分第I 卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。 2. 答卷前, 考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、填写在试题卷和 答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 第I 卷每小题选出答案后, 用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需 改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相 应的位置, 不能写在试题卷上；如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案；然后再写上新的答案；不 准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第I 卷选择题(共70分) 第一部分：听力(共两节, 共20小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分) 第一节：听对话答题, 下面你将听到5段小对话。请根据对话内容选择能回答所给问题 的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 1. What did Tony do last Saturday afternoon? A. He played chess. B. He played tennis C. He read in the library. 2. Who usually goes to the movies on weekends? A. Jim's father. B. Jim. C. Billy. 3. When did Lisa visit Hainan? A. Last November. B. Last December. C. Last January. 4. Where will they have lunch? A. In the office. B. In the park. C. At home. 5. How does Joe go to school? A. By bus B. On foot. C. By bike. 第二节：听五段对话或独白答题, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题。请根据听到的内容从 题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项完成各小题。每段对话或独白听两遍。 听第一段材料, 回答6至7题。 6. How long did Rick play computer games? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours. 7. How often does Rick play computers? A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Everyday 听第二段材料, 回答8至10题。 8. Why did Jack go to the countryside on the summer vacation? A. He missed his grandparents. B. The countryside was quiet. C. His family wanted to go there. 9. How many days did Helen stay in Sanya? A. Five days B. Seven days. C. Ten days 10. What did Helen find interesting in Sanya? A. Shopping B. Swimming C. Paragliding. 听第三段材料, 回答11至12题。 11. Where is Jane from? A. Australia. B. Canada. C. America. 12. Why are Jane's parents in Shanghai? A. They are having a festival there. B. They are working there. C. They are learning Chinese. 听第四段材料, 回答13至15题。 13. What is Jim good at? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Playing tennis. 14. How many times does Jim drink milk a day? A. Once. B. Three times. C. Twice. 15. How does Jim feel about junk food? A. It's healthy. B. It's unhealthy. C. It's delicious. 听第五段材料, 回答16至20题 16. How old is Jack? A. 13. B. 14 C. 15 17. Is Jack taller or shorter than Frank? A. Taller. B. Shorter. C. tall. 18. What time does Jack's first lesson start in the morning? A. At 8: 15 B. At 9: 00 C. At 9: 15. 19. What are Jack's favorite subjects? A. Math and history. B. Science and physics. C. Science and history 20. Which club is Jack in? A. The computer club. B. The English club. C. The soccer club. 第二部分英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分20分) 第 一 节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 从 A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并将答案写在答题 卡上。 21. —Who is _______ girl behind the tree, Bob? —She is Mary and she has __________ umbrella in her hand. A. the; an B. the; a C. a; a D. a; an 22. My schoolbag is more beautiful than ___________, I think . And it's made by A. she; me B. her; myself C. hers; mine D. hers; myself 23. —Alice isn't so __________ as her brother Bob —That's true, but she is much than him A. talented; hardworking B. more talented; hardworking C. talented; more hardworking D. more talented; more hardworking 24. —Did Jack finally win the first prize? —Certainly. That's the ________ of his hard work. A. habit B. plan C. discussion D. result 25. —Eating breakfast well is good for our __________. —Yes. It is important for everyone ________ good breakfast every morning. A. health; having B. healthy; having C. health; to have D. healthy; to have 26. —Did you watch the singing competition yesterday? —Yes, it was __________. Nelly sang best, she looked like a super star. A. terrible B. fantastic C. necessary D. serious 27. —Shall we go climbing or go to the farm this Saturday, Mom? —It's _________ you, dear. What would you like to do? A. more than B. up to C. less than D. across from 28. —What did your English teacher ask you to do yesterday? —Mr, Green asked us to ________ a story about a trip to the moon A. make up B. dress up C. put up D. get up 29. Jane wanted to find a job different ________ the old one, but in fact her new job is similar the old one. A. from; as B. from; to C. in; as D. in; to 30. —What do you think of talk shows? —They are OK. _______________. A. I don't mind them B. I can't stand them C. I watch them every day D. I never watch them 第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Students are becoming interested in watching short videos, 31 they are easy to watch and kind of interesting. However, there are some 32 when they watch the videos. Some short videos are not for the young. They are just 33 making people laugh and sometimes not good for young people. Another problem is that kids are spending too much time watching the videos. The 34 time they spend watching such videos, the less time they will have for their studies and home lives. What will 35 to these children in the future if they don't study hard? Can they find a good job? It is said that if children watch short videos for an hour or two each day, slowly they would not 36 their schoolwork. At the same time, this can be bad for 37 eyes. So I 38 young people can stop spending too much time on short videos and take their school and home lives 39 . They can spend some time doing sports to keep 40 or listening to music to relax after finishing schoolwork. 31. A. because B. so C. if D. or 32. A. programs B. prizes C. problems D. plans 33. A. questions B. jokes C. books D. magicians 34. A. shorter. B. higher C. better D. more 35. A. give B. happen C. get D. want 36. A. care about B. tell about C. wait for D. look for 37. A. her B. his C. our D. their 38. A. wonder B. see C. hope D. feel 39. A. seriously B. clearly C. quietly D. easily 40. A. talented B. healthy C. different D. excited 第三部分阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分, 满分20分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 A An old woman opened her window and looked out. What a sunny day! But she was surprised there was a man in the front of her garden(花园). The old woman looked at him and said to herself: “He is eating grass(草), why? ”She went out from her garden and said to him, “Are you very hungry? Why don't you go to work and get some food ? ”The man looked at her and said, “I don't like working, I just like eating. Now I am hungry, but I have nothing for my breakfast. You see, I am eating grass. Can you give me some food? ” The old woman said, “Come to the back door of my house. ”The man was very glad. He thought he could get some food from the old woman. So he went with her quickly. The old woman opened the back door and told the man, “Look, the grass here is longer than that in the front of the garden. Just enjoy it here. ” 41. What did the man have for breakfast ? A. Some food B. Nothing C. Vegetables D. Fruits 42. What did the woman ask him to do? A. She asked him to work for her. B. She asked him to the back door to eat food. C. She asked him to the back door to eat grass. D. She gave him some food and grass. 43. What do you think of the man? A. Funny B. Lazy C. Hard-working D. Friendly B If you are a big fan of reading, you may want to learn about the following four well- known writers. Shakespeare (1564~1616)was born in England. He liked reading and wanted to be a writer. He read many different kinds of books when he went to school. He became a famous English writer of plays and poems. He wrote about thirty-eight plays, 154 short poems and a few long poems in his life. One of his popular plays is Romeo and Juliet. O. Henry (1862~1910)was a famous American writer of short stories. He didn't go to school for long because of his poor family. However, he tried to teach himself. He wrote 11 short stories in his life. He, with Maupassant and Chekhov was called “Three Great Short Stories Masters”. People like his stories because most of them end with interesting changes. Lu Xun(1881~1936)was born in Zhejiang Province, China. When he was 17, he went to Japan and finished his school. He wrote 3 famous novels and was called “The Father of Chinese Literature”. One of his famous works Cry out is in the Chinese book of Grade 7. Ba Jin (1904~2005)was one of the most famous writers in the 20th century. He was born in Chengdu, China. In 1927, he left his family and went to Paris. With the help of other writers, he became a great writer at last. At the age of 27, he wrote a novel named Family and it was made into a play by Cao Yu. It is also popular with people all over China. 44. Which writer lived the longest? A. Ba Jin. B. Lu Xun C. O. Henry D. Shakespeare 45. From the passage, we know that _________________________. A. Shakespeare couldn't go to school when he was young B. 0. Henry was from a poor family in England C. students can learn the famous novel of Lu Xun in Grade 7 D. Ba Jin wrote his famous play Family at the age of 27 46. We may read the passage in a _________________. A. storybook. B. magazine. C. science book. D. dictionary C Saturday, March 24th We arrived in the hot, wet city—Bangkok(曼谷). This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North. Tuesday, March 27th Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruit and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we took lots of photos there! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train to Chiang Mai and stay there for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai. Friday, March 30th Our bus ride to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life--no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so-smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here, but we must go home. I hope to be able to come back next year. 47. How was the weather in Bangkok? A. Warm and sunny. B. Hot and dry. C. Hot and wet. D. Cold and windy. 48. How did they go to Chiang Rai? A. Take the train. B. Take the plane. C. Ride the bike. D. Take the bus. 49. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. We arrived in Bangkok first, and then travelled to Chiang Mai B. We visited the famous market on water in Bangkok. C. I didn't like the boring trip to Chiang Rai at all. D. The village people enjoy their quiet life in Chiang Rai. 50. What is the best title for the whole diary? A. My First Travel B. The Outside World C. Traveling in Thail D. A country on the Train 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题, 共50分) 第四部分：词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) A: 根据下列句子意思和所给汉语提示, 写出句子中所缺单词的适当形式。(每空只写一词) 51. American Teenager _______ (杂志)asked her about her habits. 52. It was sunny and hot, so we ________ (决定)to go to the beach near our hotel. 53. I'm quieter and more ________ (稳重的)than most kids. That's why I like reading books and I study harder in class. 54. Walt Disney made 87 cartoons with Mickey and became very rich and ________(成功). 55. __________ (不幸地), he got hurt(受伤)in the first game and missed the final(决赛). B: 用括号内所给的单词的适当形式完成下列句子。(每空只写一词) 56. In fact, she is __________ (funny)than anyone I know. 57. Last month we asked our students about their free time _________ (activity). 58. We can find some _________ (different)between this picture and that one. 59. Of all the singers, Mary sang ________ (beautiful). 60. If you study harder, you'll find a way ________ (make)your dream come true. 第五部分：补全句子(共5小题；每空0. 5分, 满分5分)(每空只写一词) 61. 我 最好的朋友(能够)帮我激发出自己的所能。 My best friend helps to _______ _________ the best in me. 62. 你对人越友好, 你结交的朋友就越多。 The ________ you are to others, the _________ friends you'll make. 63. 只要明天不下雨, 我们就去公园散步。 ______ long _______ it doesn't rain tomorrow, we will go to the park to take a walk. 64. —How often do your parents do sports? —They play tennis _______ _________ twice a week(一周至少打两次网球). 65. 这个女演员在这部电影中装扮成了一个男孩。 The actress ________ __________ like a boy in this movie 第六部分：任务型阅读(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读短文, 然后按要求完成下列小题。 Many doctors say that lots of young students have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have problems getting on well with their parents and classmates. (A) Parents and teachers should care more about this problem. Then doctors gave some examples. A middle school student from Xi'an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at(嘲笑)him, he became so worried that one night he left his home without telling his parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was afraid of tests. When she was reading the test paper, she couldn't think of anything to write. A report says about 25%of the young students in Shanghai have problems with their minds. They often felt worried and unhappy. Unluckily, many of(B)them won't ask for help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢)if they go to see a doctor. Others won't talk about their secrets (秘密) Now doctors give some good ideas to young people about the problems: ◆Talk to your parents or teachers often. ◆Try to get on well with the people around you. ◆Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy. 66. 请将文中(A) 处划线句子翻译成汉语。(2分) 67. 请找出 The student wasn't good at his schoolwork in Xi'an. 的同义句。(2分) 68. 请从文中找出(B) 处划线单词“them”指代内容： (2分) 69. 请根据短文内容列举学生遇到问题应该采取的措施。(两条)(2分) ① _________________________________________________________ ② __________________________________________________________ 70. 根据短文内容填空, 每空一个单词。(2分) A report says 1/4 of the young students in Shanghai have problems with their minds. Some are worried about their _________. Others can't get on well with their parents and classmates. When a 14-year-old schoolgirl was reading the test paper, she could write ____________. 第七部分短文填空(本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 用括号内所给词的造当形式填空, 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 It's enjoyable to have a good friend. Mary is my best friend. She has big eyes, and she is much(71)______ (tall)than me. Mary and I have a lot in common. She is the same age as me. We are both outgoing. We like game shows because they are interesting and(72) ______ (relax). However, we dislike (73)________(watch)soap operas. They are(74)________ (meaning)and boring. We go out together to have fun from time to time. Just as people say to(75) ______ (we), “You're like peas and carrots(形影不离)” Mary and I enjoy (76) _______ (play) basketball and we are in the school basketball team. We practice at least five times a week. On(77)_______ (weekend), we often go to a basketball club. We try our best (78) ________ (practice), and we take every game(79) _______ (serious). We are both excellent basketball players in our school now. I think we (80) ________ (be)friends forever(永远). 第八部分书面表达(满分15分) 假如你是来自英国的Anna, 现在在东明学习, 请你给在英国的妈妈写一封信, 介绍 一下你在中国新结交的好朋友Han Mei。 1. 需包含以下要点： (1)Han Mei比我文静, 头发比我长, 她对我很友善, 常常帮助我学汉语。 (2)我们俩都喜欢打篮球, 她比我打得好, 我们至少一周打两次。 (3)上周末, 天气晴朗, 上午我们去爬山了。晚上, 我们去看了电影《花木兰》。 这部电影展示了花木兰对家人、朋友和国家的爱, 是一部极好的电影, 我非常喜欢。 2. 内容可以适当补充和发挥。 3. 词数：80词左右。(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数) Dear mother How is everything going? Now I am having fun studying in Dongming, Shandong, China. I make a good friend here. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Anna 2024—2025 学年度第一学期期中测试 八年级英语参考答案 评分前请认真阅读评分标准 1-5 ACBCA 6-10 CABAC 11-15ABBCB 16-20 AABCA 21-25: ADCDC 26-30: BBABA 31-35: ACBDB 36-40: ADCAB 41-45: BCBAC 46-50: BCDCC 51. magazine 52. decided 53. serious 54. successful 55. Unluckily 56. finnier 57. activities 58. differences / difference 59. the most beautifully / most beautifully 60. to make 【评分说明】(51-60小题)1. 本题每小题1分；2. 所填单词与本答案相符, 但有语法, 大小写或拼写错误的, 每个扣0. 5分。 61. bring out 62. friendlier / more friendly more 63. As as 64. at least 65. dressed / dresses up 【评分说明】1. 本题每空 0. 5 分；2. 所填单词与本答案相符, 但有语法, 大小写或拼 写错误的, 每空扣 0. 5 分。 66. 父母和老师们应该更多地关注这类/个问题。（2 分） 67. A middle school student from Xi’an was doing badly in his lessons. （2 分） 68. The young students who have problems with their minds. （2 分） 69. Talk to your teachers or parents. / Ask doctors for advice. / Get on well with the people around you. (符合句意即可)（2 分） 70. study/studies/grades / tests / schoolwork, nothing （2 分） 【评分说明】 1. 本题满分 10 分, 回答问题用完整的句子或短语均可； 2. 以上仅提供了参考答案, 凡答案符合题意, 又无语法错误的都给分； 3. 答案有语法错误, 拼写错误或大小写错误的, 每个扣 0. 5 分, 每小题扣完 2 分为止。 71. taller 72. relaxing 73. watching / to watch 74. meaningless 75. us 76. playing 77. weekends 78. to practise 79. seriously 80. are 【评分说明】凡与本答案不符者不得分。 One possible version: Dear mother, How is everything going? Now I am having fun studying in Dongming, Shandong, China. I make a good friend here. Han Mei is quieter than me. Her hair is longer than mine. She is very friendly to me and often helps me learn Chinese. We both like playing basketball, but she plays better tham me. We play at least twice a week. Last weekend, it was fine . We climbed the mountain in the morning. At night, we watched a movie, Hua mulan. The movie shows her love for her family, friends and country. It is so fantastic that I like it very much. Yours, Anna 【评分标准】 1. 本题共 15 分, 按 5 个档次给分。 2. 评分时, 先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次, 然后以该档次的要求来 衡量, 确定或调整档次, 最后给分。 3. 评分时, 应注意的主要内容为： 内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性 及上下文的连贯性。 4. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面, 评分时, 应视其对交际的影响程度予 以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 各档次的给分范围和要求：(书面表达评分时分为五个等级） 1. 要点齐全, 语句通顺完整, 语法、拼写无误, 书写工整。( 15 分) 2. 要点基本齐全, 语句通顺完整, 基本上无语法、拼写错误, 书写工整。 ( 13-15 分) 3. 要点大部分写出, 语句基本通顺完整, 有少量语法、拼写错误, 但不影响句意理 解书写较工整。 ( 10-12 分) 4. 要点个别写出, 语句不够通顺完整, 语法、拼写错误较多, 只有个别句子可读, 书写不够工整。(7-9 分) 5. 要点个别写出, 语法, 拼写误多, 书写混乱。(0-6 分) 说明：1. 内容要点可用不同方式表达。 2. 对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 3. 如果完全照抄上文或过度摘抄参考答案的, 给 0 分。 4. 如果有侮辱教师语言或胡说八道的, 该题判为 0 分。并做好标记为异常卷。 5. 若字数少于 80 词或多于 100 , 无论写得多好, 扣 1 分。 6. 若书写潦草, 涂抹严重（超过三处）而影响试卷整体美观的, 扣 1 分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$