Unit 3 Home and Places Lesson 1 My Sweet Home 同步练习 2024-2025学年北师大版英语七年级上册

Unit 3 Home and Places Lesson 1 My Sweet Home同步练习 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词 1. I have a teddy bear on my b________, and it makes my bed look very cute. 2. There is a c________ on the wall in my living room, which shows the time accurately. 3. My mother puts the clean clothes in the w________ in my bedroom. 4. The s________ in my study is full of books, and I can find any book I want easily. 5. I like to sit on the s________ in the balcony and enjoy the sunshine. (沙发) 6. There is a v________ on the table, and it is filled with beautiful flowers. (花瓶) 7. We have a big m________ on the wall in the dining room, which makes the room look more spacious. (镜子) 8. The c________ in the kitchen is very useful. We can cook food on it. (炉灶) 二、单项选择 1. —Where do you usually put your clothes? —I usually put them in the ________. A. wardrobe B. bookshelf C. sofa D. table 2. There is a nice picture ________ the wall of my bedroom. A. in B. on C. at D. to 3. —What's on the table? —There is a ________ and some cups on it. A. mirror B. vase C. stove D. wardrobe 4. My study is small, but it has a big ________ where I can put all my books. A. sofa B. wardrobe C. bookshelf D. table 5. The ________ in the living room is very comfortable. We can sit on it and watch TV. A. mirror B. vase C. stove D. sofa 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 我的床上有一个柔软的枕头。 There is a soft p________ on my b________. 2. 墙上的时钟走得很准。 The c________ on the w________ works very accurately. 3. 衣柜里有很多我的衣服。 There are many of my clothes in the w________. 4. 书桌上有一盏台灯。 There is a l________ on the d________. 5. 客厅里的沙发很舒服，我喜欢坐在上面。 The s________ in the living room is very comfortable, and I like to sit on it. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The teddy bear on the bed makes the room look very ________ (love). 2. The flowers in the vase are very ________ (beauty). 3. The wardrobe is full of my mother's ________ (cloth). 4. The bookshelf is made of ________ (wood), and it is very strong. 5. The sofa in the living room is very ________ (comfort) to sit on. 五、补全对话 A: Hi, come in! This is my sweet home. B: Wow, it's so nice! 1.________ A: Thank you. This is the living room. B: The sofa looks very comfortable. 2.________ A: Yes, we often sit here and watch TV. And look, there is a big TV on the wall. B: 3.________ A: The bedroom is over there. Come and have a look. B: Oh, your bedroom is very clean and tidy. 4.________ A: There is a bed, a wardrobe and a desk. B: 5.________ A: I like my home because it makes me feel warm and comfortable. A. What's in your bedroom? B. Do you like your home? C. You have a beautiful home. D. Where is your bedroom? E. Do you often watch TV in the living room? 六、阅读理解 My name is Mary. I live in a small but cozy house with my parents. My house is not very big, but it is full of love. When you enter my house, you will first see the living room. There is a big sofa in the living room. It is very soft and comfortable. We often sit on the sofa and watch TV together in the evening. There is also a coffee table in front of the sofa. On the coffee table, there is a vase with some fresh flowers. The kitchen is next to the living room. It is small but very clean. There is a stove, a refrigerator and a sink in the kitchen. My mother cooks delicious food in the kitchen every day. My bedroom is on the second floor. It is my private space. I have a small bed, a wardrobe and a desk in my bedroom. The wardrobe is full of my clothes. I like to read books and do my homework at the desk. There is also a window in my bedroom. I can see the beautiful view outside from the window. I love my home very much. It is the best place in the world for me. 1. How many people live in Mary's house? 2. What is in the living room? 3. What does Mary's mother do in the kitchen? 4. What is in Mary's bedroom? 5. Why does Mary love her home? 七、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。 I have an ideal home in my mind. It is by the sea. The house is a two-story building 1.________ white walls and a blue roof. It looks very beautiful 2.________ (stand) there. When you enter the house, there is a big hall. On the left side of the hall is the living room. It has a big window 3.________ you can see the sea view. There is a comfortable sofa and a coffee table in the living room. We can sit there and enjoy the beautiful scenery. The kitchen is next to the living room. It is modern and well-equipped. There 4.________ (be) a stove, an oven, a refrigerator and a dishwasher. I can cook delicious food 5.________ my family in the kitchen. On the second floor, there are three bedrooms. The master bedroom is very big. It has a king-size bed, a wardrobe and a private bathroom. The other two bedrooms are for my children. They are also very comfortable. There is also a study on the second floor. There are many bookshelves in the study. I can read books and do my work 6.________ (quiet) there. The balcony is my favorite place. I can sit on the balcony and feel the sea breeze. I can also see the sunset 7.________ the sea. It is very beautiful. I love my ideal home very much. I hope one day I can 8.________ (realize) this dream and live in such a beautiful place 9.________ (happy) with my family. 10.________ (live) in such a home will be a great pleasure. 一、 1. bed 2. clock 3. wardrobe 4. shelf 5. sofa 6. vase 7. mirror 8. stove 二、 1. A 解析：放衣服通常在衣柜里，wardrobe 意为“衣柜”。bookshelf 意为“书架”；sofa 意为“沙发”；table 意为“桌子”。 2. B 解析：在墙上用 on the wall。 3. B 解析：根据语境，桌子上能放花的是花瓶，vase 意为“花瓶”。mirror 意为“镜子”；stove 意为“炉灶”；wardrobe 意为“衣柜”。 4. C 解析：放书的是书架，bookshelf 意为“书架”。sofa 意为“沙发”；wardrobe 意为“衣柜”；table 意为“桌子”。 5. D 解析：能坐且在客厅里的是沙发，sofa 意为“沙发”。mirror 意为“镜子”；vase 意为“花瓶”；stove 意为“炉灶”。 三、 1. pillow; bed 2. clock; wall 3. wardrobe 4. lamp; desk 5. sofa 四、 1. lovely 解析：make sth. + adj.，love 的形容词形式是 lovely，意为“可爱的”。 2. beautiful 解析：beauty 的形容词形式是 beautiful，意为“美丽的”。 3. clothes 解析：cloth 意为“布”，衣服常用 clothes。 4. wood 解析：wood 意为“木头”，本身可表示材质。 5. comfortable 解析：comfort 的形容词形式是 comfortable，意为“舒服的”。 五、 1. C 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. B 六、 1. Three people. (Mary and her parents.) 2. There is a big sofa, a coffee table and a vase with some fresh flowers. 3. She cooks delicious food every day. 4. There is a small bed, a wardrobe and a desk. 5. Because it is full of love and makes her feel warm and comfortable. 七、 1. with 2. standing 3. and 4. are 5. for 6. quietly 7. over 8. realize 9. happily 10. Living 解析： 1. “with”表示“具有；带有”，with white walls and a blue roof 表示“有着白色的墙和蓝色的屋顶”。 2. 此处是现在分词作伴随状语，the house 与 stand 之间是主动关系，用 standing。 3. 前后句子是并列关系，用 and 连接。 4. there be 句型中，be 动词根据后面的名词决定，stove, oven, refrigerator 和 dishwasher 是复数，用 are。 5. “for”表示“为了”，cook delicious food for my family 意为“为我的家人做美味的食物”。 6. 修饰动词 do 用副词 quietly。 7. “over the sea”表示“在海面上”。 8. can 是情态动词，后接动词原形，realize 意为“实现”。 9. 修饰动词 live 用副词 happily。 10. 动名词短语作主语，Living in such a home 表示“住在这样一个家里”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$