必修1 Unit 4 Natural Disasters-【衡体笔记考试体字帖】高中英语同步字帖

妙笔如神·高中英语必修第一册、第二册合订本 衡体笔记考试体字帖 必修第一册 Unit4 Natural Disasters D Words 单词 drought olisaster #soster ##rought## n. 灾难;灾害 n.旱灾;久早 s/ioe flood ##/#e# #ffood 以&v(使)滑行;滑动 n.洪水;大量v.大量涌入V.使灌满水;淹没 damage reSCue PeSC/e damdOe n.&V.营救;救援 V.损害;破坏n.损坏;损失 destrou ##estrou affect #affect V.摧毁;毁灭 以.影响:(疾病)侵袭;深深打动 shelteP Crack she/ter CracK n.避难处;居所:庇护以.保护;掩蔽vi.躲避 n. 裂纹:裂缝vi.&V(使)破裂 ruin ##U7 Dercent DePCe/7t n.&V.破坏;毁坏 n. 百分之.....adj.&ady.每一百中 brick #brCcK meta/ meta/ n.砖;砖块 n.金属 electricit 七rop electricity trD n.电;电能 V.使落入险境:使陷入圈套n.险境;陷阱 bur #bur## effort ##gffort## v.埋葬;安葬 n.努力;艰难的尝试;尽力 W5oon W/soom context context n.智慧;才智 n.上下文;语境;背景 suppl supp tap tD n供应(量):补给;[风]补给品v供应:供给 以.&以.轻敲:轻拍n.水龙头;轻叩;轻敲 ~36~ 妙笔如神·高中英语必修第一册、第二册合订本 衡体笔记考试体字帖 必修第一册 P/pe pDe whist/e whst/e n.管子;管道 n.哨子(声):呼啸声v.&v以.吹口哨 calm emergenc emergency caln n. 突发事件;紧急情况 adi. 镇静的;沉着的以使平静:使镇静 /Q #/# it ##t n.援助;帮助;救援物资v.&V.帮助;援助 n.成套工具:成套设备 Crash C SWeep S/WeeD 以&v.碰撞;撞击n.撞车:碰撞 W.&v.打扫:清扫 WaVe str/ke WOVe s#Ke# n.海浪;波浪vi.&V.挥手:招手 vi.&V.侵袭;突击;击打n.罢工:罢课;袭击 Expansions 派生串记 Ore dleath geaQ n.死;死亡 V死 ad.死的 shock shockeo shocking → n.震惊;令人震惊的事;休克以(使)震惊 adi.震惊的 adj.令人震惊的 breathe _→ breath vi.&v.呼吸 n.呼吸 revive reviva/ 以.&vi.复活:(使)苏醒 n.振兴;复苏 suffer suffering 以.遭受;蒙受v(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦 n.苦难 erupt → eruption v.&V(火山)爆发;(岩浆、烟等)喷出 n.爆发 survivor surVive → surviva/ n.幸存者;生还者 W.生存:存活以幸存;艰难度过 n.幸存 ~37~ 妙笔如神·高中英语必修第一册、第二册合订本 衡体笔记考试体字帖 必修第一册 poWer powerful n.电力供应;能量;力量;控制力 adi.强有力的;有影响力的 deliver delivery → 以&Vi 递送:传达V. 发表 n.递送 summary _→ summarize n.总结;概括;概要 V.总结;概括 #effect effective n.影响;结果:效果 adi.有效的 length long n.长;长度 ad.长的 Phrases 短语 #sf #25 7f in ruins in rui5 似乎;好像;仿佛 严重受损;破败不堪 blow...away blow...awoy cut aCro5S CUt &CrOSS 把......吹走 横切 instead of instead of in shock ##shock 而不是;代替 震惊;吃惊 fall down #fal## #doWn go through ##o through## 跌倒;倒塌 经历:经受 on hand Dut uD put up ##nhand 搭起 现有(尤指帮助) in the open air #n the open air## 露天;在户外 first aid kit #first aid kit 急救箱 ~38~ 妙笔如神·高中英语必修第一册、第二册合订本 衡体笔记考试体字站 必修第一册 #1eoSt ot least ##t give up ##/V# ### 至少 放弃 sweep away sweeD away carry out carr out 消灭:彻底消除 执行,实行 Sentences 句型 I There were deep cracks that appeared in the well 井壁上出现了深深的裂缝。 wa//s. 2. It seemed as if the world were coming to an end! 仿佛世界末日即将来临! 3. The number of people who were killed or badly 在此次地震中丧生或身受重伤的人数超过了40万 injured in the quake was more than 4OO, O0O. 4The new citu has become a home to more than 这座新城市已经成为700多万人的家园,交通,工业和环境都得到了巨大的改善 seven million people, with qreat improvements in transportation, industru, and environment 5. The supplies which were provided to the disaster 提供给灾区的物资是从全国各地筹集来的 area were collected from around the country. 6. However, dangerous conditions and damaged roads 然而,由于条件险恶和道路受损,食物运送和物资补给将非常困难 will make it difficult to deliver food and supplies. ~39。 妙笔如神·高中英语必修第一册、第二册合订本 衡体笔记考试体字帖 必修第一册 Paragraphs 段落 But hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, the 然而,希望尚存 地震发生后不久, army sent l5O, ooo soldiers to Tangshan to dig out 部队派出了15万名士兵奔赴唐山. those who were trapped and to buru the dead. More 将受困群众从废墟中抢救出来,并掩埋了死者。 than /O, ooO doctors and nurses came to provide 上万名医疗工作者赶到现场,救死扶伤 medical care, Workers built shelters for survivors whose 工.人们为那些家园被毁的幸存者盖起了避难所 homes had been destroued. Hundreds of thousands of 数十万的群众获得了帮助 people were helped. Water and food were brought into 火车,卡车和飞机给城市运来了饮用水和食物 the city by train, truck, and plane. Slowly, the city 慢慢地. 这座城市 beqan to breathe again. 开始恢复生机 Tangshan started to revive itself and get back up 唐山重新站起来并获得了新生 on its feet. With strong support from the government 有了来自政府的大力支持 and the tireless efforts of the citu 's people, a new 以及唐山人民的不懈努力, 一座新的 Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins. The new 唐山在废墟中被建立起来。 这座新的 citu has become a home to more than seven million people, 城市已经成为700多万人的家园, with great improvements in transportation, industry, 交通、工业和环境都得到了巨大的改善。 and environment. Tangshan citu has proved to China 唐山向中围。 and the rest of the world that in times of disaster, 向世界证明,在自然灾害中, ~40~ 妙笔如神·高中英语必修第一册、第二册合订本 衡体笔记考试体字帖 必修第一册 people must unify and show the wisdom to stay positive 人类必须勒力同心, 保持积极乐观的心态和重建家园的决心 and rebuild for a briqhter future. Writing 写作 5月25日,你校学生会组织了为西藏地震灾区捐款的活动。同学们跃参加,共筹得善款 35000元。假如你是校英语报的记者李华,请按以下要点用英语写一则新闻报道。1.时间、地点。 任务、活动:2.同学们的反应。 注意:1.词数100左右;2.报道的标题和记者姓名已给出(不计入总词数);3.可适当增 加细节,以使行文连贯。 Students Donate Money to Disaster Area ByLiHua. School Newspaper Students Donate Money to Disaster Area On May 25, an activity to donate money to the disaster area in Tibet was held bu the Students' Union inourschoo/ As we know, a big earthquake hit Nepa/ on April 25. And some houses in Tibet, which are close to Nepal, were destroued in the accident. Therefore, to show our concern to the victims, a great number of students in our school took part in the donation activity 妙笔如神·高中英语必修第一册、第二册合订本 衡体笔记考试体字帖 必修第一册 held in our libraru. It started from eiqht o'clock and lasted two hours. In the end, 35, oo0 yuan was collected and given to the Red Cross in our city. We were veru qlad to give our pocket money away. By LiHua, School Newspaper 通文 学生为灾区捐款 5月25日,我校学生会组织了为西藏地震灾区捐款的活动。 众所周知,4月25日尼泊尔发生了一场大地震。西藏地区一些靠近尼泊尔的房子在事故中 受到破坏。因此,为了展现我们对灾区人民的关怀,我们学校的许多学生参加了在图书馆举行 的捐款活动。活动8点开始,持续了两个小时。最后共筹得善款3.5万元,并捐赠给我市红十字会 我们很高兴捐赠了自已的零花钱 校新闻报 李华 素养拓展 The earthquake caused power cuts and five deaths. 2. Communications were cut off in many of the earthguake 这场地震导致了电力中断、五人死亡 在很多地震灾区通信中断。 -ita/reas. 3. Tsunami waves of more than six feet were caused by 地震导致了六英尺多高的海啸波浪 the earthquake ~42。 妙笔如神·高中英语必修第一册、第二册合订本 衡体笔记考试体字帖 必修第一册 4. After the disaster there were many people who 这场灾难过后,许多人需要食物和住处 wanted food and shelter 5. We should rally round and overcome difficulties 我们应该团结一致,克服自然灾害造成的困难 caused bu the natural disaster. 6. A flood disaster took place in some areas in China. It 中国一些地区发生了洪灾。由于连日降雨,导致了洪灾。 had been raininq all those daus and never stopped, which led to the flood. 7. The floods made hundreds of millions of people lose theit 洪水使成千上万的人失去了家园、亲戚和朋友 homes, relatives and friends. 8. Some medical teams were orqanized to help them so 一些临时组建的医疗队确保村民们能吃上卫生安全的食物 that theu could have healthy diet. 9. Supplies and moneu from all parts of our country were 全国各地的物资都被运往这些地区救济灾民 sent to those areas to support them ~43~