内容正文:
2025初中英语中考题型汇编高分训练(全国通用)
训练 05 单项选择题(副词专练)
1.In order to protect his eyes, he ________ uses electronic products.
A.always B.usually C.seldom
【答案】C
【详解】句意:为了保护眼睛,他很少使用电子产品。
考查副词辨析。always总是;usually通常;seldom很少。根据“In order to protect his eyes, he…uses electronic products.”可知,保护眼睛,所以很少使用电子产品。故选C。
2.I was too busy. I ________ forgot my mom’s birthday.
A.suddenly B.recently C.completely
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我太忙了。我完全忘记了我妈妈的生日。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然;recently最近;completely完全地。根据“I was too busy.”可知,我太忙了,所以才完全忘记了妈妈的生日。故选C。
3.-How often do you go to the cinema?
-________. I only watch movies at home.
A.Always B.Sometimes C.Never
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--你多久去看一次电影?--从不。我只在家里看电影。
考查副词辨析。always总是;sometimes有时;never从不。根据“I only watch movies at home.”可知,只在家里看电影,所以从不去电影院。故选C。
4.Tom practices basketball every day, and he becomes ________ at it than before.
A.well B.better C.best D.the best
【答案】B
【详解】句意:汤姆每天练习篮球,他比以前打得更好了。
考查副词比较级。well好地(副词);better更好(比较级);best最好(最高级);the best最好(最高级)。根据“than”可知,空格处应用比较级。故选B。
5.With the teacher’s help, that little girl worked out the maths problem as ________ as her deskmate did.
A.quick B.quickly C.quicker D.more quickly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在老师的帮助下,那个小女孩和她同桌一样快地解出了这道数学题。
考查副词原级用法。quick快速的;quickly快速地;quicker更快的;more quickly更快地。根据“...little girl worked out the maths problem as...as her deskmate did.”可知,考查as+adj./adv.+as“和……一样”,中间用原级。此处需填副词,修饰动词worked out,表示很快地解题。故选B。
6.________ you practice, ________ you will be at math.
A.The more; the better B.The more; the best C.The most; the better
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你练习得越多,你的数学就会越好。
考查比较级。the+比较级 ...,the+比较级 ...表示“越……就越……”,此处指的是练习得越多,数学成绩就越好。故选A。
7.-Mum, I think I’m ________ to get back to school.
-Not really, my dear. The doctor suggested that you stay at home for another day or two.
A.well enough B.enough well C.good enough
【答案】A
【详解】句意:--妈妈,我想我很健康,可以回学校了。--不完全是,亲爱的。医生建议你在家里再待一两天。
考查形容词辨析及enough的用法。well健康的;good好的。enough修饰形容词时要后置,所以排除B项;根据“The doctor suggested that you stay at home for another day or two.”可知,此处指健康的。故选A。
8.-Have you been to Harbin Ice-Snow World?
-Yes, I have been there __________. It is well worth visiting.
A.two B.second C.twice
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--你去过哈尔滨冰雪大世界吗?--是的,我去过那里两次。它非常值得一游。
考查频度副词。two二;second第二;twice两次。根据“I have been there...”可知是去过两次,用副词twice。故选C。
9.My brother has a healthy living habit. He ________stays up late, and he is an early bird.
A.usually B.often C.hardly ever
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我弟弟有一个健康的生活习惯。他几乎从不熬夜,是个早起的人。
考查频度副词。usually通常;often经常;hardly ever几乎从不。根据“My brother has a healthy living habit.”可知,弟弟生活习惯很健康,所以几乎从不熬夜。故选C。
10.Which season do you like ________, spring, summer or winter?
A.best B.well C.good D.better
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你最喜欢哪个季节,春天,夏天还是冬天?
考查最高级。best最高级,最好;well副词,好地;good形容词,好的;better比较级,更好。由“spring, summer or winter”可知本题为三者进行比较,应用最高级。故选A。
11.Which subject do you like ________, math, English or Chinese?
A.good B.well C.best D.better
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你最喜欢哪门课,数学、英语还是语文?
考查副词最高级。根据空后的“math, English or Chinese”可知,此处是在三者之间比较,因此使用最高级。故选C。
12.-Why not ask Sandy to go to the movies with you?
-She’s busy these days. So she ________ has a chance to go to the movies.
A.always B.ever C.seldom
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--为什么不叫Sandy和你一起去看电影呢? --她这些天很忙。所以她很少有机会去看电影。
考查副词辨析。always总是,一直;ever曾经;seldom很少,不常。根据“She’s busy these days”可知,Sandy最近很忙,因此很少去看电影。故选C。
13.Miss Wilson ________ joins social parties because she values quiet evenings at home.
A.often B.seldom C.almost D.nearly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:威尔逊小姐很少参加社交派对因为她珍惜在家的安静夜晚。
考查频率副词辨析。often经常;seldom很少;almost几乎;nearly差不多。根据“because she values quiet evenings at home.”可知,她喜欢的是安静的夜晚,故可推测很少参加社交派对。故选B。
14.-Amy did very well in her work. She is ________ to pay attention to every detail (细节).
-We should learn from her.
A.enough careful B.careful enough C.carefully enough
【答案】B
【详解】句意: --艾米工作做得很好。她很细心,注意到每一个细节。--我们应该向她学习。
考查形容词作表语和enough后置。careful仔细的,形容词;carefully仔细地,副词。此处在句中作表语,用形容词,排除C;enough修饰形容词时,需后置。故选B。
15.My English teacher often tells us that the more you practise, ________ you will speak English.
A.better B.best C.the better D.the best
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的英语老师经常告诉我们,练习得越多,英语就说得越好。
考查副词的比较级。根据“the more you practise...you will speak English.”可知,此处考查句型“The+比较级……,the+比较级……”,表示“越……越……”。故选C。
16.Tom was doing his homework carefully.
A.谓语 B.状语 C.主语 D.宾语
【答案】B
【详解】句意:汤姆正在认真地做作业。
考查句子成分。分析句子结构可知,Tom作主语,was doing作谓语,his homework作宾语,carefully修饰动词doing,表示动作的方式,作状语。故选B。
17.-While reading, the more careful you are, the ________ you can find answers in the article.
-That’s true.
A.easier B.more easily C.easiest D.most easily
【答案】B
【详解】句意:--阅读时,你越仔细,就越容易在文章中找到答案。--没错。
考查比较级。分析句子结构可知,此处为“the+比较级…, the+比较级…”结构,空处在所在句中充当状语,应用副词的比较级形式。故选B。
18.As an old saying goes, he who has ________ been to the Great Wall is not a true man.
A.never B.seldom C.often D.always
【答案】A
【详解】句意:俗话说,不到长城非好汉。
考查副词辨析。never从未;seldom很少;often经常;always总是。根据“he who has ... been to the Great Wall is not a true man.”可知是指不到长城非好汉,never符合语境,故选A。
19.In order to enter a good senior high school, you need to work much ________ now.
A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:为了进入一所好的高中,你现在需要更加努力地学习。
考查副词比较级。hard努力地;harder更加努力地;hardest错误用法;the hardest最努力地。根据“much”可知,此处使用副词比较级,表示“更努力地学习”。故选B。
20.-Kimmy, which sweater do you like ________, the red one or the blue one?
-The red one.
A.well B.better C.best D.the best
【答案】B
【详解】句意:--吉米,你更喜欢哪件毛衣,红色的还是蓝色的?--红色的。
考查副词比较级。well好;better更;best最。根据“the red one or the blue one”可知两者之间应用比较级,故选B。
21.How amazing! Human workers pick tea fast. Those tea-picking robots work even ________.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:太神奇了!人类工人采摘茶叶的速度很快。那些采茶机器人工作得更快。
考查副词比较级。程度副词even在此处修饰副词比较级,fast的比较级是faster“更快地”。故选B。
22.Jack is crazy about sports. He ________ takes part in the school sports meeting.
A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always
【答案】D
【详解】句意:杰克酷爱运动。他总是参加学校运动会。
考查副词辨析。never从不;seldom很少;sometimes有时;always总是。根据“Jack is crazy about sports. He...takes part in the school sports meeting.”可知他喜欢运动,所以总是参加学校运动会。故选D。
23.-Is people’s life getting better in your hometown now?
-Yes. People in my hometown live much more ______ than before.
A.happily B.carefully C.quietly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:--你家乡的人们现在生活越来越好了吗?--是的。我家乡的人们生活得比以前幸福多了。
考查副词辨析。happily快乐地;carefully仔细地;quietly平静地。根据“Is people’s life getting better in your hometown now?”可知询问现在生活是否越来越好了,结合答句的“Yes.”可知是肯定回答,所以此处填happily符合语境。故选A。
24.The kids put their toys here and there in the playroom, making a fun and colorful mess.
A.often B.usually C.somewhere D.everywhere
【答案】D
【详解】句意:孩子们在游乐室里把玩具扔得到处都是,弄得又有趣又五颜六色的一片狼藉。
考查副词辨析。often经常;usually通常;somewhere某处;everywhere处处,到处。划线部分here and there意为“在各处”,与everywhere意思相近。故选D。
25.-Judy practices her oral English hard every day.
-So she does. She pronounces words ________ than before.
A.clearly B.more clearly C.most clearly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:--朱迪每天努力练习英语口语。--是的。她说话比以前更清楚了。
考查副词比较级。根据“than before”可知,此处应使用副词比较级,故选B。
26.Traditional Chinese medicine works ________. More and more people believe it.
A.good B.well C.badly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:传统中药效果很好。越来越多的人相信它。
考查词汇辨析。good好的,形容词;well好地,副词;badly差地,副词。根据“More and more people believe it.”可知,传统中药效果好,此处应用副词well修饰动词works。故选B。
27.- Which do you like ________ , basketball or football?
- Football.
A.well B.better C.best D.the best
【答案】B
【详解】句意:--篮球和足球,你更喜欢哪个?--足球。
考查比较级。根据“basketball or football”可知,两者之间的比较应用比较级,better符合,故选B。
28.Jessica is really careful about what she eats. She ________ eats unhealthy food.
A.always B.often C.never
【答案】C
【详解】句意:Jessica非常注意她吃的东西,她从不吃不健康的食物。
考查副词辨析。always总是;often经常;never从不。根据“Jessica is really careful about what she eats. She...eats unhealthy food.”可知,Jessica对饮食非常谨慎,因此应该是不吃不健康的食物,符合never的用法。故选C。
29.-Now more and more people realize the ________ of English in China.
-So it is. Of all the foreign languages, English is ________ used.
A.importance, the most widely B.important, more widely C.importance, widest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:--现在越来越多的人意识到英语在中国的重要性。--事实的确如此。在所有的外语中,英语是使用最广泛的。
考查名词和最高级。important重要的,形容词;importance重要性,名词。the后加名词,故第一空是importance。the most widely副词最高级;more widely副词比较级;widest形容词最高级。根据“Of all the foreign languages”可知,用最高级,且此处用副词修饰动作is used,故用副词的最高级,故第二空是the most widely。故选A。
30.This year we are training ________ than last year because we want to win.
A.carefully B.more carefully C.less carefully
【答案】B
【详解】句意:今年我们比去年训练得更认真,因为我们想赢。
考查副词比较级用法。carefully认真地,为副词;more carefully更认真地,为比较级;less carefully不那么认真地。根据“this year” 和“last year”可知,此处用比较级,排除A;再根据“because we want to win.” 可知, 此处表示今年比去年训练得更认真,用比较级more carefully。故选B。
31.As a driver, you should drive ________.
A.careful B.carefully C.careless D.carelessly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:作为司机,你应该小心驾驶。
考查词义辨析。careful小心的;carefully小心地;careless粗心的;carelessly粗心地。空处修饰动词,应用副词,排除AC;结合“As a driver”可知,开车时需要小心,故选B。
32.Researchers say the new material will not break as _______ as the old one.
A.easy B.easier C.easily D.more easily
【答案】C
【详解】句意:研究人员表示,新材料不会像旧材料那样容易断裂。
考查形容词和副词辨析以及“as...as”结构。easy容易的(形容词);easier更容易的(形容词比较级);easily容易地(副词);more easily更容易地(副词比较级)。分析题干可知,空格处是副词,用于修饰动词break,所以排除选项A和B;“as...as”结构的中间使用形容词或副词的原级。故选C。
33.If you don’t push yourself hard, you will ________ know how excellent you can be.
A.usually B.sometimes C.always D.never
【答案】D
【详解】句意:如果你不努力推动自己,你永远不会知道自己能有多优秀。
考查副词辨析。usually经常;sometimes有时;always总是;never从不。根据“If you don’t push yourself hard, you will…know how excellent you can be.”可知是指不努力就永远不知道自己有多优秀。故选D。
34.________ we know each other, ________ we understand each other.
A.The fewer; the more B.The more; the better
C.The less; the better D.The more; the fewer
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们了解彼此的越多,我们就越了解对方。
考查副词比较级用法。fewer更少;more更多;better更好;less更少。“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,越……”,根据“...we know each other, ...we understand each other.”可知,我们彼此了解的越多,我们彼此理解的越好。故选B。
35.Tom did __________ in his English studies this year than last year.
A.well B.better C.best D.the best
【答案】B
【详解】句意:汤姆今年的英语学习比去年好。
考查副词比较级。well好地,副词;better更好,比较级;best最好,最高级;the best最好,最高级。根据than可知,空处应用比较级。故选B。
36.-Why didn’t Mr Wu choose Jack to do the class project?
-Because he always does things ________ in his class.
A.the least careful B.the most carefully
C.the least carefully D.less carefully
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--为什么吴先生没有选杰克去做课时项目?--因为在他的课时,杰克做事是最不认真地。
考查副词最高级用法。careful认真的,形容词;carefully认真地,副词;the least careful最不认真的;the most carefully最认真地;the least carefully最不认真地;less carefully比较不认真地。此处修饰动词does应用副词,所以A选项错误;根据“in his class”可知,此处用最高级,所以D选项错误;根据“Why didn’t Mr Wu choose Jack”可知,他最不认真所以没有选他,故选C。
37.-Who do you admire most, Michael?
-I admire those who are ________ to face any challenge far beyond their abilities.
A.too brave B.too proud C.brave enough D.proud enough
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--迈克尔,你最崇拜谁?--我钦佩那些有足够勇气面对任何远远超出自己能力的挑战的人。
考查形容词和副词的辨析。brave勇敢的;proud自豪的;enough很,充分地;too太。根据“who are…to face any challenge far beyond their abilities.”可知,此处应该表达我钦佩那些有足够勇气面对任何远远超出自己能力的挑战的人,结合enough修饰形容词是要放在形容词之后,brave“勇敢的”形容词,作表语。故选C。
38.It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress ________.
A.careful B.carefully C.proper D.properly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这场会议非常重要,建议每个人都穿着得体。
考查词义辨析和副词修饰动词。careful形容词,仔细的;carefully副词,仔细地;proper形容词,合适的;properly副词,得体地。根据“It’s such an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress...”可知,应该是穿着得体,在句中修饰动词,用副词形式。故选D。
39.- People should ________ pick up the rubbish whenever they see it.
- That’s true. It’s good for the environment.
A.always B.never C.sometimes D.seldom
【答案】A
【详解】句意:--人们应该总是捡起垃圾,只要他们看到它。--没错。这对环境有好处。
考查频度副词。always总是;never从不;sometimes有时;seldom很少。根据“pick up the rubbish”以及常识可知,看到垃圾,人们应该总是捡起来。故选A。
40.How ________ the mother looked at her baby when she sang songs to comfort him!
A.gently B.lonely C.friendly D.lovely
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当母亲唱歌安慰她的孩子时,她看着他是多么温柔!
考查副词和形容词。gently温柔地;lonely孤独;friendly友好;lovely可爱。根据“when she sang songs to comfort him!”可知是指当母亲唱歌安慰她的孩子时,她看着他是多么温柔,故选A。
41.It is ________ to work out this math problem. You needn’t ask the teacher for help.
A.enough easy B.easily enough C.easy enough D.enough easily
【答案】C
【详解】句意:算出这个问题足够简单。你不必去向老师求助。
考查enough的用法。enough easy无此用法;easily enough足够容易地,easily副词;easy enough足够容易的,easy形容词;enough easily无此用法。根据“it is”可知,此处应填形容词作表语,enough修饰形容词放在形容词后,故选C。
42.-Jack, which season do you like ________?
-Spring, of course.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
【答案】D
【详解】句意:--杰克,你最喜欢哪个季节? --当然是春天了。
考查最高级。good好,形容词原级;well好,副词原级;better更好的,比较级;best最好的,最高级。根据答语可知,四季中我最喜欢春天,所以应用最高级,且修饰动词 “like” 用副词最高级best。故选D。
43.Amy loves music very much and she sings ________ than me.
A.beautifully B.more beautifully C.most beautifully
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Amy非常喜欢音乐,她唱得比我好听。
考查副词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处应使用比较级,sing为动词,需副词beautifully来修饰,其比较级为more beautifully。故选B。
44.Today AI technology is developing ________ we can imagine. Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow.
A.much faster than B.as fast as C.more slowly than D.as slowly as
【答案】A
【详解】句意:今天,人工智能技术的发展速度比我们想象的要快得多。没有人知道明天会发生什么。
考查比较级。much faster than比……快得多;as fast as和……一样快;more slowly than比……慢得多;as slowly as和……一样慢。根据“Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow.”可知,没有人知道明天会发生什么,说明现在人工智能的发展速度非常快,比我们想象的要快得多。故选A。
45.The mooncake with meat in it tastes ________ and sells ________ .
A.well, good B.good, good C.good, well D.well, well
【答案】C
【详解】句意:肉馅儿的月饼味道很好,很畅销。
考查词汇辨析。well好地,副词;good好的,形容词。tastes是感官系动词,其后接形容词作表语;sells是动词,用副词修饰。故选C。
46.We all think Susan listens to the teacher _________ in our class.
A.carefully B.careful C.most carefully D.the most careful
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们都认为苏珊在我们班上听课最认真。
考查副词以及副词的最高级。此处修饰动词listen to用副词carefully,根据“in our class”可知她听得最认真,用副词的最高级。故选C。
47.The wedding is so important that it’s never ________ for the young couple to prepare for it.
A.too late B.late enough C.too early D.early enough
【答案】C
【详解】句意:婚礼是如此重要,年轻的夫妇准备它永远不会嫌早。
考查短语辨析。too late to太迟而不能;late enough to足够迟去做某事;too early to太早而不能;early enough to足够早去做某事。根据“The wedding is so important”可知婚礼很重要,所以要早准备,根据“never”可知是否定,所以此处用双重否定表肯定,可推测出此处是“too early”。故选C。
48.The sports test is coming soon. Li Ming is training ________ than ever.
A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:运动测试马上就要来了。李明比以往任何时候都更加刻苦训练。
考查比较级。根据“than”可知此处用副词的比较级harder。故选B。
49.The more ________ you drive, the ________ you are.
A.careful; safe B.carefully; safer C.carefully; safely
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你开车越小心,你就越安全。
考查比较级。careful仔细的,形容词;carefully仔细地,副词;safe安全的,形容词;safer更安全的,是safe的比较级;safely安全地,副词。句子结构为:the +比较级……,the+比较级……,“越……越……”;空一是修饰动词“drive”,应用副词carefully,其比较级形式为:more carefully;空二所在的句子,根据“are”可知,空二应是形容词safe的比较级形式为safer。故选B。
50.下面句子中“best” 的词性与其他两个不同的句子是 ________ .
A.What color do you like best?
B.He is one of my best friends.
C.Mary is the best student in our class.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:下面句子中“best” 的词性与其他两个不同的句子是A。
考查词性。分析句子可知,选项A中的best修饰动词like,是副词;选项B和选项C中的best修饰名词,是形容词。故选A。
51.-Does your brother like playing football?
-Not really. He ________ watches football matches.
A.often B.always C.sometimes D.seldom
【答案】D
【详解】句意:--你哥哥喜欢踢足球吗?--并非真的如此。他很少看足球比赛。
考查频度副词辨析。often经常;always总是;sometimes有时;seldom很少。根据“Not really.”可知,此处是指他很少看足球比赛。故选D。
52.He ________ eats fruit or vegetables for meals, so he gets ill easily.
A.silently B.simply C.probably D.hardly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他几乎不吃水果或蔬菜,所以他很容易生病。
考查副词辨析。silently沉默地;simply简单地;probably可能;hardly几乎不。根据“so he gets ill easily”可知,他很容易生病,是因为他几乎不吃水果或蔬菜,此处应填副词hardly“几乎不”来修饰动词“eats”。故选D。
53.He is ________ to decide for himself.
A.young enough B.enough young C.old enough D.enough old
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他年龄足够大,可以自己做决定。
考查形容词后置。young年轻的;old年老的;enough足够。根据“to decide for himself”可知,指的是年龄足够大,old enough “年龄足够大”,enough修饰形容词时位于其后。故选C。
54.-Mr. He, I am late for school today because I caught the wrong bus this morning.
-Never mind. Please come here ________ tomorrow.
A.earlier B.later C.the earliest D.the latest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:--何老师,我今天上学迟到了,因为我今天早上搭错了车。--不要紧。明天早点来。
考查副词比较级用法。earlier更早地;later迟地;the earliest最早地;the latest最迟地。根据“I am late for school today because I caught the wrong bus this morning”可知,他今天迟到了,所以老师让他明天来早些,因此用比较级earlier。故选A。
55.Taking a plane from Panzhihua to Chengdu costs ________ taking a high-speed train.
A.three times more B.three times as much as
C.as much as three times D.as much three times as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:从攀枝花坐飞机到成都的花费是坐高铁的三倍。
考查倍数表达。倍数表达法的结构为:倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as。结合选项可知,B选项符合,故选B。
56.Cathy lives ___________ after making friends with her classmates in the new school.
A.more happily B.most happily C.sadly D.more sadly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Cathy在新学校和同学交朋友后生活得更愉快了。
考查副词的比较级。more happily更开心地;most happily最开心地;sadly难过地;more sadly更难过地。根据“Cathy lives…after making friends with her classmates in the new school”可知,在新学校和同学交朋友后,Cathy应该是更开心了,故此处填副词的比较级修饰动词lives,more happily符合题意。故选A。
57.-Does my question sound ________ enough?
-I don’t think so. You can ask more ________ by using “could” instead of “can”.
A.polite; politely B.politely; polite C.politely; politely D.polite; polite
【答案】A
【详解】句意:--我的问题听起来够礼貌吗?--我不这么认为。你可以用“could ”而不是“can”来更礼貌地提问。
考查词义辨析。polite礼貌的,形容词;politely礼貌地,副词。第一空前是系动词sound,后接形容词作表语,排除BC;第二空修饰动词ask,应用副词。故选A。
58.Now he can speak English ________ his English teacher.
A.as good as B.as better as C.as many as D.as well as
【答案】D
【详解】句意:现在他英语说的像他的英语老师一样好。
考查原级比较。横线上是修饰动词speak,所以是副词,排除AC,由于as...as中间是原级,所以排除B。故选D。
59.- Don’t worry. My mother will look after your baby __________.
- Thanks a lot.
A.enough careful B.careful enough
C.enough carefully D.carefully enough
【答案】D
【详解】句意:--别担心。我妈妈会非常小心地照顾你的孩子。--非常感谢。
考查副词的用法以及enough的用法。此处修饰动词短语look after用副词carefully,enough修饰副词时,应后置。故选D。
60.The __________ you eat, the __________ you will be.
A.more healthily; more healthily B.more healthily; healthier
C.healthier; more healthily D.healthier; healthier
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你吃得越健康,你就会越健康。
考查比较级。more healthily更健康地,副词比较级;healthier更健康的,形容词比较级。根据“The ... you eat, the ... you will be.”可知,句子是“the+比较级,the+比较级”的结构,空处一处修饰动词eat,应用副词的比较级;空二处作be的表语,用形容词的比较级。故选B。
61._________ we do our homework, _________ mistakes we will make.
A.The more careful; the less
B.The more careful; the fewer
C.The more carefully; the less
D.The more carefully; the fewer
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们越认真地做作业,犯的错误就越少。
考查副词修饰动词和形容词辨析。careful认真的,形容词;carefully认真地,副词;less更少的,修饰不可数名词;fewer修饰复数名词。第一个空格修饰动词短语do our homework,所以应用副词的比较级more carefully,排除A、B项;第二个空格修饰可数名词mistakes,应用few的比较级fewer,排除C项。故选D。
62.-The girl looks ________ all the time.
-Yes, she often does everything ________.
A.happily; happily B.happy; happily C.happy; happy D.happily; happy
【答案】B
【详解】句意:--这个女孩看起来总是很开心。--是的,她经常开心地做每件事。
考查形容词副词辨析。happily开心地;happy开心的。根据“The girl looks ... all the time. ”可知,look为感官动词,后接形容词happy作表语;再根据“she often does everything”可知,修饰谓语动词应用副词happily。故选B。
63.My grandpa lives ________, but he never feels ________.
A.lonely; alone B.lonely; lonely C.alone; alone D.alone; lonely
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我爷爷一个人住,但他从不感到孤独。
考查形容词和副词。lonely孤独的,形容词;alone独自,副词。第一个空修饰动词“lives”用副词alone,指的是独自生活;结合“feels”可知,第二个空指的是“孤单”,填形容词lonely作表语。故选D。
64.-I’m going to Shanghai tomorrow, but the hotel is filly booked.
-You can live in my apartment. It is ________ for two people.
A.enough big B.big enough C.enough small D.small enough
【答案】B
【详解】句意--我明天要去上海,但是酒店已经订满了。--你可以住在我的公寓里。它够两个人用的。
考查enough及形容词辨析。big大的;small小的。enough修饰形容词时,需要后置,排除A和C;由“You can live in my apartment. It is…for two people”可知,此处指足够大。故选B。
65.No matter what happened to you, you can’t give up ______ and face the difficulties _______.
A.you; brave B.yourself; bravely C.myself; bravely
【答案】B
【详解】句意:不管发生什么事,你都不能放弃自己,勇敢地面对困难。
考查代词辨析和副词的用法。you你,你们;yourself你自己;myself我自己;brave勇敢的,形容词;bravely勇敢地,副词。根据“No matter what happened to you, you can’t give up...and face the difficulties...”可知,你不能放弃你自己,主语是you,所以用反身代词yourself。第二空应是副词修饰动词face。故选B。
66.-Look at the man over there. Do you know who he is?
-No, but I remember seeing him ________.
A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere
【答案】A
【详解】句意:--看那边的那个人。你知道他是谁吗?--没有,但我记得在什么地方见过他。
考查副词。somewhere某个地方;anywhere任何地方,用于否定句;everywhere到处。根据“but I remember seeing him”可知,句子是肯定句表达肯定意义,指在某个地方见过。故选A。
67.-Who do you think will win the reading competition?
-Sarah, without doubt. She read ________ in our class.
A.worst B.worse C.better D.best
【答案】D
【详解】句意:--你认为谁会赢得读书比赛?--莎拉,毫无疑问。她在我们班读得最好。
考查最高级。worst最差;worse较差;better较好;best最好。根据“will win the reading competition”排除AB,由于限制范围“in our class”,所以是最好的。故选D。
68.Good luck belongs to hardworking people. ________ you work, the luckier you will be.
A.The harder B.Harder C.The hardest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:好运属于勤奋的人。你越努力,你就越幸运。
考查比较级。根据“...you work, the luckier you will be.”可知,此处是“The+比较级,the+比较级”固定句型,表示“越……就越……”,故选A。
69.My grandmother is pretty healthy. She exercises every day and ________ eats junk food.
A.always B.usually C.hardly ever D.sometimes
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我奶奶很健康。她每天锻炼身体,几乎从不吃垃圾食品。
考查副词辨析。always总是;usually通常;hardly ever几乎不;sometimes有时。根据“My grandmother is pretty healthy”可知奶奶很健康,几乎不吃垃圾食品。故选C。
70.China ________ held the 24th Winter Olympic Games.
A.successful B.success C.successfully D.succeed
【答案】C
【详解】句意:中国成功举办了第24届冬奥会。
考查副词的用法。successful成功的,形容词;success成功,名词;successfully成功地,副词;succeed成功,动词。此处修饰动词held用副词。故选C。
71.The busier he is, the ________ he lives.
A.happy B.happier C.happily D.more happily
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他越忙碌,过得就越开心。
考查副词的比较级。happy开心的,形容词原级;happier更开心,形容词的比较级;happily开心地,副词原级;more happily更开心,副词的比较级。根据“The busier”和“the”可知空格处应填入比较级,lives为动词,因此应用副词修饰动词,故填入more happily。故选D。
72.My father is very busy, he ________ goes home to have lunch, he has lunch in his company.
A.ever B.often C.never D.always
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我父亲很忙,他从不回家吃午饭,他在公司吃午饭。
考查副词辨析。ever曾经;often经常;never从不;always总是。根据“My father is very busy...he has lunch in his company.”可知我的爸爸从来不回家吃午饭。故选C。
73.Mr. Sun drove _________ than usual this morning because the fog was too thick.
A.carefully B.more careful C.more carefully
【答案】C
【详解】句意:孙先生今天早上开车比平时更小心,因为雾太浓了。
考查副词比较等级。由句中的谓语动词“drove”和“than”可推知空格处应填副词的比较级。故选C。
74.The Dragon Boat Festival is ________ celebrated by Chinese to remember Qu Yuan.
A.proper B.special C.properly D.specially
【答案】D
【详解】句意:端午节是中国人为了纪念屈原而特别庆祝的节日。
考查词汇辨析。proper合适的;special专门的,特别的; properly适当地;specially专门地。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival is ... celebrated by Chinese to remember Qu Yuan.”可知,端午节是专门为纪念屈原而庆祝的,且空处修饰动词celebrated,所以用副词,故选D。
75.Three astronauts from Shenzhou 18 ________ entered the Tiangong space station on April 26.
A.kindly B.widely C.clearly D.successfully
【答案】D
【详解】句意:4月26日,神舟十八号的三名航天员成功进入天宫空间站。
考查副词辨析。kindly友好地;widely广泛地;clearly清晰地;successfully成功地。分析“Three astronauts from Shenzhou 18...entered the Tiangong space station on April 26.”可知,空处缺少副词修饰动词entered,successfully“成功地”符合语境,此处指成功进入天宫空间站。故选D。
76.-Does Linda live ________?
-Yes. Because nobody wants to live with her.
A.alone B.lonely C.healthily
【答案】A
【详解】句意:--琳达一个人住吗?--是的。因为没人想和她住在一起。
考查形容词和副词词义辨析。alone独自地,副词;lonely孤独的,形容词;healthily健康地,副词。根据“Because nobody wants to live with her.”可知,此处是在询问琳达是否是一个人住,结合“Does Linda live...”可知用副词alone修饰动词。故选A。
77.-ChatGPT takes the technology world by storm. Will it ________ change the world?
-Maybe. It depends on how it is used and developed.
A.simply B.specially C.completely D.properly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--ChatGPT席卷了整个技术世界。它会彻底改变世界吗?--也许吧。这取决于如何使用和开发它。
考查副词辨析。simply简单地;specially特别地;completely完全地;properly合适地。根据“ChatGPT takes the technology world by storm.”可知,ChatGPT席卷了整个技术世界,此处应询问ChatGPT会不会彻底改变世界。故选C。
78.My dad always says to me, “The ______ you study, the ______ you will be.”
A.harder; luckier B.harder; lucky C.hard; luckier D.hard; lucky
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我爸爸总是对我说:“你学习越努力,你就会越幸运。”
考查比较级。分析句子可知,此处是结构“the+比较级,the+比较级”,表示“越……就越……”。故选A。
79._________ you help others, _________ good luck will come to you, and that’s good business.
A.The less; the less B.The more; the less
C.The less; the more D.The more; the more
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你帮助别人越多,你就会有越多的好运,这就是好事情。
考查比较级。more更多;less更少。根据“you help others”以及“good luck will come to you”可知,应该说“你帮助别人越多,你就会有越多的好运”,故选D。
80.-How did you feel about the new teacher’s lesson?
-It was quite interesting. She explained the ideas ________ than Mr. Smith.
A.clearly B.more clearly C.the most clearly D.less clearly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:--你觉得新老师的课怎么样?--非常有趣。她把这些概念解释得比史密斯先生更清楚。
考查副词比较级。修饰动词“explained”用副词,结合“than”可知,设空处填副词比较级,根据“It was quite interesting.”可知,此处指的是她解释得比史密斯先生更清楚。故选B。
81.When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help ________ and change the way you speak in different situations.
A.politely B.direct C.lively
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当你访问外国时,知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助并在不同情况下改变说话方式是很重要的。
考查副词和形容词辨析。politely有礼貌地(副词);direct直接的(形容词);lively活泼的(形容词)。根据选项和“it is important to know how to ask for help...”可知,此处表示知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。空格处应选副词politely,修饰动词ask。故选A。
82.Lisa speaks ________ in front of the class than she used to.
A.confidently B.more confidently
C.most confidently D.the most confidently
【答案】B
【详解】句意:丽莎在全班面前讲话比以前更自信了。
考查副词比较级。结合“than”可知,此处需用比较级。故选B。
83.Please write as _________ as possible.
A.careful B.more careful C.carefully D.more carefully
【答案】C
【详解】句意:请尽可能仔细地写。
考查副词的用法以及副词的原级。此处修饰动词write用副词carefully,as...as中间加原级。故选C。
84.-Lucy, I’m poor in English. Could you give me some advice?
-You can speak English as __________ as possible.
A.much B.many C.more D.most
【答案】A
【详解】句意:--露西,我英语很差。你能给我一些建议吗?--你可以尽可能多地说英语。
考查副词原级。much许多;many许多;more更多;most最多。as...as之间用形容词/副词原级,much符合,副词修饰动词。故选A。
85.It rained ______ this morning than yesterday.
A.heavier B.heavilier C.more heavily
【答案】C
【详解】句意:今天早上的雨比昨天下得更大。
考查副词比较级。heavier更重的(形容词heavy的比较级);more heavily更沉重地(副词heavily的比较级)。分析题干可知,空格处是副词,用于修饰动词rained;根据“than”可知,空格处应用副词heavily的比较级more heavily。故选C。
86.ChatGPT can make a plan __________ than we do.
A.more quick B.much quickly C.far more quickly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:ChatGPT可以比我们更快地制定计划。
考查副词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处应用比较级,空处修饰动词,应用副词,quickly的比较级要加more,此处用far修饰比较级,故选C。
87.-Mary seldom makes mistakes in doing her homework.
-I think so. Of all my friends, she does everything ________.
A.carefully B.more carefully C.most carefully
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--玛丽很少在她的作业中犯错误。--我也这样认为。在我所有的朋友中她做事最认真。
考查副词最高级。根据“Of all my friends,”可知比较对象大于3个,应用最高级形式,故选C。
88.How heavily it was raining! They could ________ see the road clearly before them.
A.hardly B.seldom C.always D.often
【答案】A
【详解】句意:雨下得真大呀!他们几乎看不清前方的路。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;seldom很少;always总是;often经常。根据“How heavily it was raining!”可知,雨太大因此会看不清前面的路。故选A。
89.I prefer riding a bike to driving a car to work because it is ________ environmentally friendly.
A.much B.more C.most
【答案】B
【详解】句意:比起开车上班,我更喜欢骑自行车,因为它更环保。
考查副词辨析及副词的比较级。much非常;more更;most最。根据“I prefer riding a bike to driving a car to work”可知,此处是“开车上班”和“骑自行车上班”两者之间的比较,骑自行车上班更加环保,应用比较级more environmentally friendly。故选B。
90.-Who got the first prize in this competition?
-Of course Tom did. He worked ________ among us.
A.hard B.harder C.hardest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--谁在这次比赛中得了第一名?--当然是汤姆。他在我们当中最努力。
考查最高级。among表示“在……之中”(三者以上),此空应填最高级,故选C。
91.Which of the following sentence has the same mistake as “People depend natural resources to live”?
A.Coal, oil and natural gas is useful, not only for families, but for factories.
B.As a result, it is very important for us to use them wise.
C.If they are used and thrown careless, some of them will run out.
D.We should try produce less waste, reuse or recycle things if possible.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:下面哪个句子与“People depend natural resources to live”有同样的错误?
考查动词短语及主谓一致。“People depend natural resources to live”中缺少介词“on”,depend on sth.“依靠某物”;A选项中be动词使用错误,“is”应改为“are”;B选项中单词使用错误,修饰动词应用副词,“wise”应改为“wisely”;C选项需用副词修饰动词,“careless”应改为“carelessly”;D选项中缺少“to”,设法做某事“try to do sth.”。因此选项D的句子和所给句子存在缺少介词的错误。故选D。
92.-I’m worried about the coming exam.
-Cheer up. ________ you finish the paper, ________ marks you’ll get.
A.The more careful, the more
B.The more carelessly, the less
C.The more carefully, the more
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--我担心即将到来的考试。--振作起来。你完成考试越仔细,你得的分就越多。
考查副词修饰动词及词义辨析。careful“仔细的”是形容词;carelessly“粗心地”是副词;carefully“仔细地”是副词;more“更多的”;less“更少的”。根据“... you finish the paper, ...marks you’ll get.”可知,应是“考试越仔细,得的分就越多”,第一空应用副词修饰动词“finish”,the more carefully符合语境,第二空应是the more。故选C。
93.Dear boys and girls, the examination you are facing is of great importance. You’d better take it ________.
A.serious B.more serious C.seriously
【答案】C
【详解】句意:亲爱的同学们,你们面临的考试非常重要,你们最好认真对待。
考查副词的用法。serious严肃的,形容词;more serious更严肃的,形容词比较级;seriously认真地,副词。take…seriously表示“认真对待”。故选C。
94.-Which kind of movies do you prefer, action movies or comedies?
-I like action movies ________.
A.well B.better C.the better D.the best
【答案】B
【详解】句意:--你喜欢看哪种电影,动作片还是喜剧片?--我更喜欢动作电影。
考查比较级。根据“action movies or comedies”可知,两者比较应用比较级better,且比较级之前不用加the,故选B。
95.-I am pretty happy to hear the midday nap (午睡) bell ring every day.
-Me, too. The long-sleep time helps me perform ________ in my afternoon studies.
A.excellent B.hardly C.well
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--每天听到午休铃响,我都很开心。--我也是。长时间的睡眠有助于我在下午的学习中表现良好。
考查副词辨析。excellent优秀的,形容词;hardly几乎不;well好地。空处修饰动词“perform”,结合常识可知,此处指的是“表现好”,修饰动词用副词,故选C。
96.-These people are really nice.
-Yes. They ________ show respect for our feelings.
A.always B.never C.hardly ever
【答案】A
【详解】句意:--这些人真的很好。--是的。他们总是尊重我们的感受。
考查副词辨析。always总是;never从不;hardly ever几乎不。根据“These people are really nice.”可知这些人很好,总是尊重我们的感受。故选A。
97.In my class, Tom runs _______ than any others, so he must win the race.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在我班上,汤姆跑得比任何人都快,所以他一定赢得比赛。
考查副词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处使用副词比较级,修饰动词,表示比其他人跑更快。 故选B。
98.I can’t play games with my friends ________ before, because I have too much homework to do.
A.as many as B.as good as C.as often as D.as free as
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我不能像以前那样经常和我的朋友玩游戏了,因为我有太多的作业要做。
考查副词原级。as many as和……一样多;as good as和……一样好;as often as和……一样经常;as free as和……一样自由。根据“because I have too much homework to do”可知,是指不能和以前一样经常玩游戏了,故选C。
99.I think you can ask ________ by using “could” instead of “can”.
A.polite B.politely C.more polite D.more politely
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我认为你可以用“could”而不是“can”来更礼貌地提问。
考查副词比较级。polite有礼貌的,形容词;politely有礼貌地,副词;more polite更有礼貌的,形容词比较级;more politely更有礼貌地,副词比较级。根据空前动词ask可知,此处应用副词修饰动词,排除A和C;再根据“using ‘could’ instead of ‘can’”可知,此处是指使用“could”比“can”更有礼貌,应用比较级,排除B。故选D。
100.-You look so worried. What happened?
-I ________ forgot my wife’s birthday and I’m afraid she will be very angry.
A.successfully B.completely C.smoothly D.peacefully
【答案】B
【详解】句意:--你看起来很担心。发生了什么事? -- 我完全忘记了我妻子的生日,我怕她会很生气。
考查副词辨析。successfully成功地;completely完全地;smoothly顺利地;peacefully和平地。根据“forgot my wife’s birthday and I’m afraid she will be very angry.”可知,是完全忘记了妻子的生日。故选B。
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