专题06 形容词副词- 2025年中考英语第一轮复习之语法突破+题型探究（通用版）

2025年中考英语第一轮复习之语法突破+题型探究（通用版） 专题06 形容词副词 本专题内容预览目录： 1、 形容词、副词的辨析 2、 形容词、副词的原级 3、 形容词、复习的比较级 4、 形容词、副词的最高级 形容词、副词的辨析 1．Siheyuan is a kind of ________ building around China with a history of more than 3000 years. A．popular B．traditional C．national D．central 2．—Do you know the old saying “Practice makes perfect. ”? —Yes. It requires us to be _________. A．kind B．confident C．hard-working 3．—Why do you like to watch the show? —Because the host always makes his speech ________ and interesting. A．lively B．seriously C．warmly D．clearly 4．Joan’s report is very excellent. It is ________ of her to pay attention to every detail. A．careful B．carefully C．careless D．carelessly 5．—The food is really delicious. —Yes, it tastes as ________ as the one I cooked yesterday. A．good B．well C．bad 6．—These flower cakes taste so ________. Can I have some more? —Sure. Here you are. A．terrible B．nervous C．delicious D．handsome 7．—Everything he does is ________ to what is considered normal. —Although he looks a little different, he has achieved a lot in the maths field. A．opposite B．kind C．similar D．close 8．The music on the radio sounded ________ and helped get rid of my sad feeling at once. A．loudly B．lonely C．lively D．kindly 9．The dress with cute cartoon images fits my sister very well. She looks ________ in it. A．nicely B．gently C．lovely D．happily 10．The open and inclusive (包容的) school atmosphere made me feel . A．confidence B．confident C．confuse D．confused 11．The main character in the movie is a robot and he sounds ________. A．lovely B．gently C．warmly D．happily 12．We should take more exercise to keep ________. A．health B．healthy C．fat D．short 13．People are talking loudly here. Can we find a ________ place to study? A．quieter B．quietest C．more crowded D．most crowded 14．Nobody is as ________ as Sandy, so we all like to make friends with her. A．friendly B．really C．politely D．carefully 15．The little girl with curly hair looks ________ in her pink skirt. A．honestly B．happily C．lovely D．seriously 16．—Mum, shall we take a camera for our camping trip? —No. We only need to bring some ________ things, such as food, water and clothes. A．expensive B．necessary C．heavy D．healthy 17．The new neighbour seems very __________ and everyone in the neighbourhood likes her. A．nicely B．wonderfully C．friendly D．beautifully 18．The cute baby looks ________ in a warm red dress. Everyone smiles at her. A．lonely B．happily C．lovely D．beautifully 19．The soft music always makes me feel _______ after a day’s work. A．relaxed B．public C．awful 20．— Have you watched the latest movie Post Truth? — Yes, it’s such a(n) ________ movie that I like it very much. A．awful B．amazing C．boring 21．—Don’t be so _________ about spelling, John. —I’m sorry, Miss Smith. I will pay more attention next time. A．care B．careful C．careless D．carefully 22．There is no doubt that the scenery in Chengde Mountain Resort is very ________. A．terrible B．interesting C．excellent D．beautiful 23．If you work , you will be in the future. A．hard, successful B．hardly, successful C．hard, successfully D．hardly, successfully 24．Jenny’s parents were ________ to see the ________ changes in her. A．surprising; amazing B．surprised; amazed C．surprising; amazed D．surprised; amazing 25．—I’m very tired these days, Mary. —Why not ________ music. It can make you ________. A．listen to; relaxed B．listening to; relaxed C．listening to; relax D．listen to; relaxing 26．—John, you can buy this dictionary for your 9-year-old sister for her birthday. — Right.It’s colorful and ________, so it’s easy for her to understand. A．tiny B．similar C．simple D．famous 27．David pretends to be________ as if nothing has happened between them. A．politely B．angrily C．sadly D．friendly 28．The Lei Feng’s spirit is still ________ encouraging a new generation of Chinese although it is more than sixty years since he died. A．lively B．live C．living D．alive 29．How heavily it was raining! They could ________ see the road clearly before them. A．hardly B．seldom C．always D．often 30．As an old saying goes, he who has ________ been to the Great Wall is not a true man. A．never B．seldom C．often D．always 31．The wedding is so important that it’s never ________ for the young couple to prepare for it. A．too late B．late enough C．too early D．early enough 32．—Do you like chocolate? —No, I don’t, but I ________ have a little to give me some energy. A．sometimes B．often C．usually D．always 33．—The robber was ________ the end of the street and he could hide himself ________. —No wonder the police caught him easily. A．in; somewhere B．at; in anywhere C．in; nowhere D．at; nowhere 34．Emily is a kind girl. She is ________ ready to help people in need. A．sometimes B．never C．hardly D．always 35．Helen was so excited at the good news that she could ________ say a word. A．probably B．hardly C．suddenly D．Immediately 形容词、副词的原级 1．Nanjing isn’t so large _________ Shanghai. However, it’s the second ________ city in East China. A．like; largest B．as; largest C．like; large D．as; large 2．David thinks science is as ________ as Chinese. A．difficult B．more difficult C．most difficult D．the most difficult 3．In my eyes, the spring in Beijing is as ________ as the autumn. A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．the most beautiful 4．—Can the monitor help us with the problem, Alex? —Yes, his promise is ________ gold. Trust him! A．as good as B．as long as C．as well as D．as much as 5．Lucy is as _______ as Lily. A．careful B．carefully C．more careful D．more carefully 6．Teenagers should spend _____ time as possible on electronic products to protect their eyes and necks. A．as little B．so little C．as much D．so much 7．—Jack, how about having dinner at the restaurant near our school together? —Why not change one? The food is not as ________ as it used to be. A．good B．better C．best D．bad 8．—I think science is more useful than art. —I disagree. I think art is ________ science. A．as useful as B．less useful than C．not so useful as 9．— How long will the discussion last? —________ we reach an agreement. Their project is ________ ours, so it’s not easy to choose. A．Not until; as good as B．Until; as well as C．Until; as good as D．Not until; as well as 10．Working as a teacher should be kind-hearted ________ patient. A．as far as B．as good as C．as possible as D．as well as 11．Take the GPS with you, or you may become __________ a blind man in the big desert. A．as well as B．as good as C．as poor as D．as silly as 12．I think balanced diets are as _________ as regular exercise in our daily life. A．important B．more important C．most important D．the most important 13．—The salad is delicious! —Yes, it tastes as ________ as the one Tom cooked. A．good B．well C．better D．best 14．I’m not ________ at math as my sister is. A．good B．as good C．as well D．better 15．—Mum, could you buy me a dress like this, please? —Of course. We can buy ______ one than this, but ______ it. A．a better; better than B．a worse; as good as C．a cheaper; as good as 16．—Lucy, I’m poor in English. Could you give me some advice? —You can speak English as __________ as possible. A．much B．many C．more D．most 17．Please write as _________ as possible. A．careful B．more careful C．carefully D．more carefully 18．Now he can speak English ________ his English teacher. A．as good as B．as better as C．as many as D．as well as 19．Taking a plane from Panzhihua to Chengdu costs ________ taking a high-speed train. A．three times more B．three times as much as C．as much as three times D．as much three times as 20．With the teacher’s help, that little girl worked out the maths problem as ________ as her deskmate did. A．quick B．quickly C．quicker D．more quickly 21．Researchers say the new material will not break as _______ as the old one. A．easy B．easier C．easily D．more easily 22．I can’t play games with my friends ________ before, because I have too much homework to do. A．as many as B．as good as C．as often as D．as free as 23．I think you can play volleyball ________ your sister, if not better than her. A．as well as B．as badly as C．as good as D．as bad as 24．— Lisa sang better than Nelly. — But she didn’t sing as ________ as Nelly. A．clearly B．more clearly C．most clearly 25．I look up to Wang Mei a lot and I want to skate as ________ as her. A．fast B．faster C．slow D．slower 26．The foreigner spoke English as ________ as he could so as to make us understand him. A．clearly B．more clearly C．most clearly D．the most clearly 27．Mandy got up as ________ as her father in order to see the sunrise with him. A．early B．earlier C．earliest D．the earliest 28．Does Brian play basketball as ________ as Danny? A．good B．well C．better D．best 29．I have got used to the life there, and I live as ________ as before. A．happy B．happily C．more happy D．less happy 30．Betty swims ________ than me, but I don’t swim ________ Jim. A．more badly, as good as B．much worse, as good as C．more worse, so well as D．much worse, as well as 形容词、副词的比较级 1．Having eggs for breakfast can make us feel ________ in the day. So you don’t have to eat more snacks. A．hungrier B．hungry C．less hungry D．the hungriest 2．_________ we do our homework, _________ mistakes we will make. A．The more careful; the less B．The more careful; the fewer C．The more carefully; the less D．The more carefully; the fewer 3．Bob is ________ than before because of changing some living habits. A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest 4．With the encouragement of my teachers and classmates, I’ve become much than before. A．confident B．more confident C．most confident D．the most confident 5．Martin is ________ than anyone else because he always has the courage to try new things. A．brave B．braver C．bravest D．more braver 6．Our hometown has changed a lot! And there is ________ pollution with the effort of the government. A．more B．less C．worse D．better 7．The city is much larger than ________ cities in China. A．any other B．the other C．others D．all 8．With the help of my dad, the model plane I made can fly ________ than yesterday. A．high B．higher C．highest 9．Our classroom is _______ larger than theirs. A．more B．well C．very D．much 10．New energy vehicles (汽车) make people’s travel ________ than before. A．the most convenient B．more convenient C．convenienter D．convenient 11．You’ll make things even ________ if you make any excuse when you are wrong. A．worst B．worse C．better D．best 12．—Nanjing is a historic city with many historical figures. —So I think Nanjing is more monumental (具有纪念意义的) than ________ city in Jiangsu. A．other B．any other C．any D．others 13．Tony thinks that Chinese is ________ than English. A．difficult B．more difficult C．most difficult D．the most difficult 14．Spring arrives. As you know, the days are getting ________. A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest 15．Today is much ________ than yesterday. Everyone is full of hopes and dreams. A．nice B．nicer C．nicest D．the nicest 16．—This movie is quite interesting. —Yes, but the movie I watched last week was ________ than this one. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 17．The busier he is, the ________ he lives. A．happy B．happier C．happily D．more happily 18．— Which do you like ________ , basketball or football? — Football. A．well B．better C．best D．the best 19．In my class, Tom runs _______ than any others, so he must win the race. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 20．ChatGPT can make a plan __________ than we do. A．more quick B．much quickly C．far more quickly 21．It rained ______ this morning than yesterday. A．heavier B．heavilier C．more heavily 22．—Kimmy, which sweater do you like ________, the red one or the blue one? —The red one. A．well B．better C．best D．the best 23．In order to enter a good senior high school, you need to work much ________ now. A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest 24．Lisa speaks ________ in front of the class than she used to. A．confidently B．more confidently C．most confidently D．the most confidently 25．—How did you feel about the new teacher’s lesson? —It was quite interesting. She explained the ideas ________ than Mr. Smith. A．clearly B．more clearly C．the most clearly D．less clearly 26．_________ you help others, _________ good luck will come to you, and that’s good business. A．The less; the less B．The more; the less C．The less; the more D．The more; the more 27．My dad always says to me, “The ______ you study, the ______ you will be.” A．harder; luckier B．harder; lucky C．hard; luckier D．hard; lucky 28．—While reading, the more careful you are, the ________ you can find answers in the article. —That’s true. A．easier B．more easily C．easiest D．most easily 29．My English teacher often tells us that the more you practise, ________ you will speak English. A．better B．best C．the better D．the best 30．The __________ you eat, the __________ you will be. A．more healthily; more healthily B．more healthily; healthier C．healthier; more healthily D．healthier; healthier 形容词、副词的最高级 1．—I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race. What about you? —Me too. It’s ________ one I have ever seen. A．a more boring B．a more wonderful C．the most boring D．the most wonderful 2．Huahua is one of ________ pandas. A．cute B．cuter C．cutest D．the cutest 3．What a lovely reading room! It’s one of ________ in our school. A．nice B．nicer C．nicest D．the nicest 4．The Qinghai Lake is ________ lake in China. It is in Qinghai Province. A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 5．Jianshe Road is the ________ road in our city, especially around 8:00 am. A．busier B．busiest C．wider D．widest 6．Lu Xun is one of ________ writers of modern China. A．great B．greater C．the greatest D．greatest 7．— Mike plays basketball well. Do you know him? — Sure. He is also one of ________ basketball players in our class. A．tall B．the taller C．tallest D．the tallest 8．Liu Yi has just got the only chance to visit Peking University. She is the ________ student in class. A．lucky B．luckier C．luckily D．luckiest 9．—As I know, your friend Jeff is very humorous. —Yes. He is ________ person I know. A．funnier B．the funniest C．more serious D．the most serious 10．China is one of ________ countries in the world. We are all proud of it. A．older B．the older C．oldest D．the oldest 11．—Last month, thirteen Chinese scientists successfully reached the peak of Mount Qomolangma which is ________ mountain in the world. —Wow! It’s really fantastic. I am so proud of them. A．high B．higher C．highest D．the highest 12．My time in the middle school will be one of ________ periods of my life. A．exciting B．more exciting C．the more exciting D．the most exciting 13．—What’s the second ________ river in China? —The Yellow River. A．longer B．the longer C．longest D．the longest 14．—Good news! The Chinese women football team came first in the 2022 Asian Cup. —Exactly. The final is ________ one I have ever seen. A．a less amazing B．the most amazing C．a more amazing D．the least amazing 15．Katie is ________ of the three girls in her family. A．young B．younger C．the younger D．the youngest 16．Leo likes speed skating and he thinks it’s _________ event at the Beijing Winter Olympics. A．exciting B．more exciting C．most exciting D．the most exciting 17．—Are you going to ride your bike to the beach? —Yes. It’s ________ of all. A．convenient B．more convenient C．most convenient D．the most convenient 18．Making robots is one of ________ activities among students. Each of them has his own robot. A．more popular B．the most popular C．more difficult D．the most difficult 19．Oh, she smiles! She nods! She understands! We’ve got ________ dog in the world. A．a cleverer B．the cleverest C．a shyer D．the shyest 20．The Yangtze River is one of ________ rivers in the world. A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest 21．— Do you know that China is one of ________ countries in the world? — Yes, I do. It’s ________ older than America. A．the oldest; very B．old; very C．the oldest; much D．old; much 22．Which colour do you like ________, purple, orange or pink? A．well B．good C．better D．best 23．—Sandy won the 800-metre race again this year. —Yes, she runs ________ in my school. A．faster B．fastest C．slower D．slowest 24．—It seems that Frank never wants to do anything except 3D modeling. —Right. That’s what he likes to do ________. A．fastest B．worst C．least D．most 25．—Who's the winner of women's 200m freestyle final in Swimming World Cup 2019? —Yang Junxuan. She swam____________ of all. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．much faster 26．— Wang Lin did the ___________ in the final exam this term again. — That’s not strange. He always gets full marks in all of his subjects. A．worst B．worse C．best D．better 27． -- It seems that Alice never wants to do anything except draw pictures. -- Right. That’s what she likes to do ______. A．more B．less C．most D．least 28．Cindy, you sing the English song __________ among all the singers. Congratulations! A．better B．best C．beautifully D．most beautiful 29．—Did Kate do best in the final exam? —No, but of all the students she did . A．the most careful B．more careful C．most carefully D．more carefully 30．The song sounds . I like it of all the English songs. A．well; best B．well; better C．nice; best D．nice; better 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考英语第一轮复习之语法突破+题型探究（通用版） 专题06 形容词副词 本专题内容预览目录： 1、 形容词、副词的辨析 2、 形容词、副词的原级 3、 形容词、复习的比较级 4、 形容词、副词的最高级 形容词、副词的辨析 1．Siheyuan is a kind of ________ building around China with a history of more than 3000 years. A．popular B．traditional C．national D．central 2．—Do you know the old saying “Practice makes perfect. ”? —Yes. It requires us to be _________. A．kind B．confident C．hard-working 3．—Why do you like to watch the show? —Because the host always makes his speech ________ and interesting. A．lively B．seriously C．warmly D．clearly 4．Joan’s report is very excellent. It is ________ of her to pay attention to every detail. A．careful B．carefully C．careless D．carelessly 5．—The food is really delicious. —Yes, it tastes as ________ as the one I cooked yesterday. A．good B．well C．bad 6．—These flower cakes taste so ________. Can I have some more? —Sure. Here you are. A．terrible B．nervous C．delicious D．handsome 7．—Everything he does is ________ to what is considered normal. —Although he looks a little different, he has achieved a lot in the maths field. A．opposite B．kind C．similar D．close 8．The music on the radio sounded ________ and helped get rid of my sad feeling at once. A．loudly B．lonely C．lively D．kindly 9．The dress with cute cartoon images fits my sister very well. She looks ________ in it. A．nicely B．gently C．lovely D．happily 10．The open and inclusive (包容的) school atmosphere made me feel . A．confidence B．confident C．confuse D．confused 11．The main character in the movie is a robot and he sounds ________. A．lovely B．gently C．warmly D．happily 12．We should take more exercise to keep ________. A．health B．healthy C．fat D．short 13．People are talking loudly here. Can we find a ________ place to study? A．quieter B．quietest C．more crowded D．most crowded 14．Nobody is as ________ as Sandy, so we all like to make friends with her. A．friendly B．really C．politely D．carefully 15．The little girl with curly hair looks ________ in her pink skirt. A．honestly B．happily C．lovely D．seriously 16．—Mum, shall we take a camera for our camping trip? —No. We only need to bring some ________ things, such as food, water and clothes. A．expensive B．necessary C．heavy D．healthy 17．The new neighbour seems very __________ and everyone in the neighbourhood likes her. A．nicely B．wonderfully C．friendly D．beautifully 18．The cute baby looks ________ in a warm red dress. Everyone smiles at her. A．lonely B．happily C．lovely D．beautifully 19．The soft music always makes me feel _______ after a day’s work. A．relaxed B．public C．awful 20．— Have you watched the latest movie Post Truth? — Yes, it’s such a(n) ________ movie that I like it very much. A．awful B．amazing C．boring 21．—Don’t be so _________ about spelling, John. —I’m sorry, Miss Smith. I will pay more attention next time. A．care B．careful C．careless D．carefully 22．There is no doubt that the scenery in Chengde Mountain Resort is very ________. A．terrible B．interesting C．excellent D．beautiful 23．If you work , you will be in the future. A．hard, successful B．hardly, successful C．hard, successfully D．hardly, successfully 24．Jenny’s parents were ________ to see the ________ changes in her. A．surprising; amazing B．surprised; amazed C．surprising; amazed D．surprised; amazing 25．—I’m very tired these days, Mary. —Why not ________ music. It can make you ________. A．listen to; relaxed B．listening to; relaxed C．listening to; relax D．listen to; relaxing 26．—John, you can buy this dictionary for your 9-year-old sister for her birthday. — Right.It’s colorful and ________, so it’s easy for her to understand. A．tiny B．similar C．simple D．famous 27．David pretends to be________ as if nothing has happened between them. A．politely B．angrily C．sadly D．friendly 28．The Lei Feng’s spirit is still ________ encouraging a new generation of Chinese although it is more than sixty years since he died. A．lively B．live C．living D．alive 29．How heavily it was raining! They could ________ see the road clearly before them. A．hardly B．seldom C．always D．often 30．As an old saying goes, he who has ________ been to the Great Wall is not a true man. A．never B．seldom C．often D．always 31．The wedding is so important that it’s never ________ for the young couple to prepare for it. A．too late B．late enough C．too early D．early enough 32．—Do you like chocolate? —No, I don’t, but I ________ have a little to give me some energy. A．sometimes B．often C．usually D．always 33．—The robber was ________ the end of the street and he could hide himself ________. —No wonder the police caught him easily. A．in; somewhere B．at; in anywhere C．in; nowhere D．at; nowhere 34．Emily is a kind girl. She is ________ ready to help people in need. A．sometimes B．never C．hardly D．always 35．Helen was so excited at the good news that she could ________ say a word. A．probably B．hardly C．suddenly D．Immediately 答案详解： 1．B 【详解】句意：四合院是一种有3000多年历史的中国传统建筑。 考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的；traditional传统的；national国家的；central中心的。根据“Siheyuan is a kind of…building around China with a history of more than 3000 years.”可知，此处指的是四合院是一种中国的传统的建筑。形容词traditional“传统的”，作定语修饰名词building“建筑”，符合语境。故选B。 2．C 【详解】句意：——你知道那句老话“熟能生巧”吗？——是的。这需要我们辛勤工作。 考查形容词辨析。kind仁慈的；confident自信的；hard-working辛勤的。根据前面的“Practice makes perfect.”可知勤奋的重要性。故选C。 3．A 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢看这个节目？——因为主持人总是使他的演讲生动有趣。 考查词义辨析。lively活泼的；seriously严肃地；warmly温暖地；clearly清楚地。根据“and interesting”可知，是指主持人总是使他的演讲生动有趣，此处用形容词lively作宾语补足语，故选A。 4．A 【详解】句意：琼的报告非常出色。她很细心，注意每一个细节。 考查形容词副词辨析。careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词；careless粗心的，形容词；carelessly粗心地，副词。根据“It is ... of her to pay attention to every detail.”可知，考查It is+adj.+of sb. to do sth.“某人做某事是……的”；再根据“Joan’s report is very excellent.”可知，此处用形容词careful“仔细的”符合题意，故选A。 5．A 【详解】句意：——食物真的很美味。——是的，味道和我昨天做的一样好。 考查词语辨析。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；bad坏的，形容词。根据“The food is really delicious.”和答语“Yes”可知，这里指味道和昨天做的一样好，排除选项C；taste为系动词，后应跟形容词作表语，故选A。 6．C 【详解】句意：——这些花糕味道好极了。我能再要一些吗？——当然可以。给您。 考查形容词辨析。terrible糟糕的；nervous紧张的；delicious美味的；handsome帅气的。根据“Can I have some more?”可知，此处指这些花糕味道好极了，空前有感官动词taste“尝起来”，空处应填形容词delicious“美味的”作表语。故选C。 7．A 【详解】句意：——他做的每一件事都与被认为正常的事情完全相反。——虽然他看起来有点不同，但他在数学领域取得了很大成就。 考查形容词辨析。opposite对立的，相反的；kind善良的；similar相似的；close密切的。根据后文“Although he looks a little different,he has achieved a lot in the maths field.”可知，此处应该表达他做的每一件事都与被认为正常的事情完全相反，所以填入opposite，形容词，作表语，意为“相反的”符合语境。故选A。 8．C 【详解】句意：收音机里的音乐听起来很有活力，立刻帮助我摆脱了悲伤的情绪。 考查形容词辨析及用法。loudly高声地，副词；lonely孤独的，形容词；lively有活力的，形容词；kindly亲切地，副词。系动词sound后跟形容词作表语，排除选项A、D；根据“helped get rid of my sad feeling at once”可知音乐帮助摆脱悲伤的情绪，应该是有活力的音乐，故选C。 9．C 【详解】句意：这件有可爱卡通图案的衣服很适合我妹妹。她穿着它看起来非常可爱。 考查形容词和副词辨析。nicely漂亮地；gently绅士地，温柔地；lovely可爱的；happily开心地。横线前“looks”是系动词，后应该跟形容词，作表语，lovely，形容词，作表语，意为“可爱的”符合语境。故选C。 10．B 【详解】句意：开放包容的学校氛围让我充满了自信。 考查词义辨析。confidence自信，名词；confident自信的，充满信心的；confuse使迷惑，动词；confused困惑的。根据“The open and inclusive school atmosphere”和常识可知，“开放包容的环境”会使人“充满自信的”。故选B。 11．A 【详解】句意：这部电影的主角是一个机器人，他的声音很可爱。 考查单词辨析。lovely可爱的，形容词；gently轻轻地，副词；warmly温暖地，副词；happily快乐地，副词。系动词sound后接形容词lovely作表语。故选A。 12．B 【详解】句意：我们应该多做运动来保持健康。 考查形容词作表语和形容词辨析。health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；fat肥胖的，形容词；short矮的，形容词。根据“take more exercise”可知，运动是为了保持健康，排除选项C和D；keep“保持”属于系动词，后接形容词作表语，keep healthy“保持健康”，故选B。 13．A 【详解】句意：人们在这里大声说话。我们能找到一个更安静的地方学习吗？ 考查形容词词义辨析和形容词的比较级。quieter更安静的；quietest最安静的；more crowded更拥挤的；most crowded最拥挤的。根据“People are talking loudly here.”和语境，结合选项可知，此处应该表达我们能找到一个更安静的地方学习吗，quieter“更安静的”，形容词比较级，修饰限定名词place。故选A。 14．A 【详解】句意：没有人像桑迪一样友好，所以我们都喜欢和她交朋友。 考查形容词作表语。friendly友好的，形容词；really真地，副词；politely礼貌地，副词；carefully仔细地，副词。此处在句中作表语，用形容词，故选A。 15．C 【详解】句意：那个卷发的小女孩穿着粉红色的裙子，看起来非常可爱。 考查形容词和副词辨析。honestly诚实地；happily开心地；lovely可爱的；seriously严肃地。根据“The little girl with curly hair looks…”可知，look为感官系动词，意为“看起来”，后接形容词作表语，lovely，形容词，意为“可爱的”符合题意。故选C。 16．B 【详解】 句意：——妈妈，我们野营旅行要带相机吗？——不用。我们只需要带一些必要的东西，比如食物、水和衣服。 考查形容词辨析。expensive昂贵的；necessary必要的；heavy重的；healthy健康的。根据答语“No.”和“such as food, water and clothes.”可知，此处应该是表达我们只需要带一些必要的东西。故选B。 17．C 【详解】句意：新邻居看起来很友好，附近的每个人都喜欢她。 考查词汇辨析。nicely漂亮地，副词；wonderfully很好地，非常，副词；friendly友好的，形容词；beautifully美丽地，副词。根据“The new neighbour seems very...and everyone in the neighbourhood likes her.”可知，新来的邻居人很好，seems为系动词，其后接形容词。故选C。 18．C 【详解】句意：这个可爱的婴儿穿着暖色调的红裙子看起来很可爱。每个人都对她微笑。 考查词义辨析。lonely孤独的；happily开心地；lovely可爱的；beautifully美丽地。空处是作感官动词look的表语，应用形容词，排除BD；根据“The cute baby looks...in a warm red dress.”可知，婴儿很可爱，故选C。 19．A 【详解】句意：工作一天后，轻柔的音乐总是让我感到放松。 考查形容词的辨析。relaxed放松的；public公开的；awful可怕的。根据句意可知轻柔的音乐能感觉到放松，feel relaxed表示“感到放松的”，符合题意，故选A。 20．B 【详解】句意：——你看过《保你平安》这部最新的电影吗？——是的，这是一部令人惊叹的电影，我非常喜欢它。 考查形容词词义辨析。awful令人讨厌的；amazing令人惊叹的；boring无聊的。根据“I like it very much.”可知，说话者非常喜欢这部电影的。据此推断，这是一部令人惊叹的电影，选项B“令人惊叹的”符合语境。故选B。 21．C 【详解】句意：——约翰，拼写不要这么粗心。——对不起，史密斯小姐。下次我会更注意的。 考查词义辨析。care关心；careful仔细的；careless粗心的；carefully仔细地。be后接形容词作表语，排除A和D选项。根据“I’m sorry, Miss Smith. I will pay more attention next time”可知，拼写太粗心，所以才道歉，并且保证下次会注意一点，故选C。 22．D 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，承德避暑山庄的景色非常优美。 考查形容词辨析。terrible糟糕的；interesting有趣的；excellent杰出的；beautiful美丽的。根据“the scenery in Chengde Mountain Resort”可知，承德避暑山庄的景色十分优美。故选D。 23．A 【详解】句意：如果你努力工作，你将来就会成功。 考查副词词义辨析以及形容词的用法。hard努力地（副词）；hardly几乎不，位于实义动词之前，系动词、情态动词、第一个助动词之后（副词）；successful成功的（形容词）；successfully成功地。第一空前有实义动词work，所以用副词hard；第二空前有be动词，结合句意可知，第二空需要形容“successful”作表语。故选A。 24．D 【详解】句意：Jenny的父母看到她惊人变化感到很吃惊。 考查形容词。surprising令人惊讶的，常形容事或物；surprised感到吃惊的，常形容人； amazing惊人的，常形容事或物； amazed感到惊奇的，常形容人。第一空被修饰Jenny’s parents “Jenny的父母”，应选surprised。第二空被修饰changes“变化”，应选amazing。故选D。 25．A 【详解】句意：——这些天我很累，玛丽。——为什么不听听音乐呢？它可以让你放松。 考查固定句型和形容词辨析。why not do sth“为什么不做某事”，固定句型，所以第一空用动词原形，排除B、C；make sb+形容词，表示“使某人……”，relaxed“放松的”；relaxing“令人轻松的”。形容人的状态，所以用-ed结尾的形容词，故选A。 26．C 【详解】句意：——John，你可以为你9岁的妹妹的生日买这本字典吗？——好的。这本字典五颜六色的并且很简单，对她来说理解起来很简单。 考查形容词辨析。tiny细微的；similar相似的；simple简单的；famous著名的。根据“it’s easy for her to understand.”可知，这本字典很简单，所以她很容易理解。故选C。 27．D 【详解】句意：大卫假装很友好，好像他们之间什么都没发生似的。 考查词性辨析。politely 礼貌地，副词；angrily 生气地，副词；sadly 伤心地，副词；friendly 友好的，形容词。be后接形容词作表语，四个选项中只有D选项是形容词，故选D。 28．D 【详解】J句意：尽管雷锋去世60多年了，但是他的精神依然存在，激励着新一代中国人。 考查形容词辨析。lively活泼的；live现场直播的；living活着的，活的；alive活着的。根据“The Lei Feng’s spirit is still...”可知，此处表示雷锋精神依然存在，故排除A和B。living作前置定语，不能作表语；alive能作表语，根据“is still...”可知，此处为形容词作表语。故选D。 29．A 【详解】句意：雨下得真大呀！他们几乎看不清前方的路。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；seldom很少；always总是；often经常。根据“How heavily it was raining!”可知，雨太大因此会看不清前面的路。故选A。 30．A 【详解】句意：俗话说，不到长城非好汉。 考查副词辨析。never从未；seldom很少；often经常；always总是。根据“he who has ... been to the Great Wall is not a true man.”可知是指不到长城非好汉，never符合语境，故选A。 31．C 【详解】句意：婚礼是如此重要，年轻的夫妇准备它永远不会嫌早。 考查短语辨析。too late to太迟而不能；late enough to足够迟去做某事；too early to太早而不能；early enough to足够早去做某事。根据“The wedding is so important”可知婚礼很重要，所以要早准备，根据“never”可知是否定，所以此处用双重否定表肯定，可推测出此处是“too early”。故选C。 32．A 【详解】句意：——你喜欢巧克力吗？——不，我不喜欢，但我有时会吃一点，给我一些能量。 考查频度副词。sometimes有时；often经常；usually通常；always总是。根据“but I…have a little to give me some energy”可知，我有时会吃一点来补充能量。故选A。 33．D 【详解】句意：——强盗在街的尽头，他无处可藏。——难怪警察轻而易举地抓住了他。 考查介词（短语）及副词辨析。in在……里面；at在(某处)；somewhere在某处；in anywhere错误表达；nowhere无处。at the end of…“在……末端”，固定词组，所以第一个空应用at；根据答语“No wonder the police caught him easily.”可知，警察轻而易举地抓住了强盗，所以可推知他无处可藏，所以第二个空应用nowhere。故选D。 34．D 【详解】句意：埃米莉是个善良的女孩。她总是乐于帮助有需要的人。 考查副词辨析。sometimes有时；never从不；hardly几乎不；always总是。根据“Emily is a kind girl.”可知，埃米莉很善良，总是乐于帮助他人。故选D。 35．B 【详解】句意：海伦听到这个好消息激动得一句话也说不出来。 考查副词辨析。probably可能；hardly几乎不；suddenly突然；immediately立即。根据“…so excited at the good news that she could … say a word.”可知，太激动以至于几乎说不出话，用表示否定意义的副词“hardly”。故选B。 形容词、副词的原级 1．Nanjing isn’t so large _________ Shanghai. However, it’s the second ________ city in East China. A．like; largest B．as; largest C．like; large D．as; large 2．David thinks science is as ________ as Chinese. A．difficult B．more difficult C．most difficult D．the most difficult 3．In my eyes, the spring in Beijing is as ________ as the autumn. A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．the most beautiful 4．—Can the monitor help us with the problem, Alex? —Yes, his promise is ________ gold. Trust him! A．as good as B．as long as C．as well as D．as much as 5．Lucy is as _______ as Lily. A．careful B．carefully C．more careful D．more carefully 6．Teenagers should spend _____ time as possible on electronic products to protect their eyes and necks. A．as little B．so little C．as much D．so much 7．—Jack, how about having dinner at the restaurant near our school together? —Why not change one? The food is not as ________ as it used to be. A．good B．better C．best D．bad 8．—I think science is more useful than art. —I disagree. I think art is ________ science. A．as useful as B．less useful than C．not so useful as 9．— How long will the discussion last? —________ we reach an agreement. Their project is ________ ours, so it’s not easy to choose. A．Not until; as good as B．Until; as well as C．Until; as good as D．Not until; as well as 10．Working as a teacher should be kind-hearted ________ patient. A．as far as B．as good as C．as possible as D．as well as 11．Take the GPS with you, or you may become __________ a blind man in the big desert. A．as well as B．as good as C．as poor as D．as silly as 12．I think balanced diets are as _________ as regular exercise in our daily life. A．important B．more important C．most important D．the most important 13．—The salad is delicious! —Yes, it tastes as ________ as the one Tom cooked. A．good B．well C．better D．best 14．I’m not ________ at math as my sister is. A．good B．as good C．as well D．better 15．—Mum, could you buy me a dress like this, please? —Of course. We can buy ______ one than this, but ______ it. A．a better; better than B．a worse; as good as C．a cheaper; as good as 16．—Lucy, I’m poor in English. Could you give me some advice? —You can speak English as __________ as possible. A．much B．many C．more D．most 17．Please write as _________ as possible. A．careful B．more careful C．carefully D．more carefully 18．Now he can speak English ________ his English teacher. A．as good as B．as better as C．as many as D．as well as 19．Taking a plane from Panzhihua to Chengdu costs ________ taking a high-speed train. A．three times more B．three times as much as C．as much as three times D．as much three times as 20．With the teacher’s help, that little girl worked out the maths problem as ________ as her deskmate did. A．quick B．quickly C．quicker D．more quickly 21．Researchers say the new material will not break as _______ as the old one. A．easy B．easier C．easily D．more easily 22．I can’t play games with my friends ________ before, because I have too much homework to do. A．as many as B．as good as C．as often as D．as free as 23．I think you can play volleyball ________ your sister, if not better than her. A．as well as B．as badly as C．as good as D．as bad as 24．— Lisa sang better than Nelly. — But she didn’t sing as ________ as Nelly. A．clearly B．more clearly C．most clearly 25．I look up to Wang Mei a lot and I want to skate as ________ as her. A．fast B．faster C．slow D．slower 26．The foreigner spoke English as ________ as he could so as to make us understand him. A．clearly B．more clearly C．most clearly D．the most clearly 27．Mandy got up as ________ as her father in order to see the sunrise with him. A．early B．earlier C．earliest D．the earliest 28．Does Brian play basketball as ________ as Danny? A．good B．well C．better D．best 29．I have got used to the life there, and I live as ________ as before. A．happy B．happily C．more happy D．less happy 30．Betty swims ________ than me, but I don’t swim ________ Jim. A．more badly, as good as B．much worse, as good as C．more worse, so well as D．much worse, as well as 答案详解： 1．B 【详解】句意：南京没有上海那么大。然而，它是华东第二大城市。 考查比较级。like像；largest最大的；large大的；as正如。not/as so+形容词原级/副词原级…as为固定搭配，意为“不如……”，因此第一空填as；序数词与形容词最高级连用表示“第……个(最)……的”，the second largest意为“第二大的”。故选B。 2．A 【详解】句意：大卫认为科学和语文一样难。 考查形容词原级。as...as之间用形容词的原级difficult，故选A。 3．A 【详解】句意：在我眼里，北京的春天和秋天一样美丽。 考查形容词原级。as…as表示“和……一样”，中间加形容词或副词的原级。故选A。 4．A 【详解】句意：——班长能帮我们解决这个问题吗，Alex？——是的，他的承诺非常可靠。相信他！ 考查as...as结构。as good as几乎，实际上；as long as只要；as well as也；as much as差不多。根据下文“Trust him!”可知此处指的是他的承诺非常可靠，几乎和金子一样，as good as符合，故选A。 5．A 【详解】句意：露西和莉莉一样细心。 考查形容词的原级。careful细心的，形容词；carefully小心地，仔细地，副词。as…as“和……一样”，中间加形容词或副词的原级，故排除C、D选项；空处的词在系动词is之后，应填形容词。故选A。 6．A 【详解】句意：青少年应该尽量少花时间在电子产品上，以保护他们的眼睛和脖子。 考查“as...as”结构。little少量的；much大量的。根据“to protect their eyes and necks”可知，此处表示青少年应该花尽可能少的时间在电子产品上，as little time as possible意为“尽可能少的时间”。故选A。 7．A 【详解】句意：——杰克，我们一起去学校附近的餐厅吃饭怎么样？——为什么不换一个呢？食物不如从前了。 考查形容词辨析以及形容词原级。good好的；bad坏的。根据“Why not change one”可知建议换一个，因为食物没有之前好了，as...as中间加原级。故选A。 8．A 【详解】句意：——我认为科学比美术更有用。——我不同意。我认为美术和科学一样有用。 考查同级比较。as useful as和……一样有用；less useful than不如……有用；not so useful as不如……有用。根据“I disagree.”可知回答者不同意上文观点，即：“美术和科学一样有用”或“美术比科学有用”，故选A。 9．C 【详解】句意：——讨论会持续多久？——直到我们达成一致。他们的项目和我们一样好，因此很难选择。 考查连词和形容词原级。Not until直到……才；until直到；as well as和……一样好；as good as和……一样好。问句问的是“讨论持续多久”，后句描述“持续到我们达成一致”；第二空是形容词作表语。故选C。 10．D 【详解】句意：作为一名教师，应该善良又有耐心。 考查短语辨析。as far as就......而言；as good as和......一样好；as possible as尽可能；as well as和，也。根据“kind-hearted...patient”可知，两个形容词是并列关系，所以是as well as“和，也”。故选D。 11．B 【详解】句意：带上GPS，否则你在大沙漠里会像个瞎子一样。 考查形容词原级。as well as跟……一样好；as good as跟……几乎一样；as poor as跟……一样穷；as silly as跟……一样蠢。根据“Take the GPS with you, or you may become…a blind man in the big desert.”可知，在沙漠里不带GPS就像个瞎子一样，故选B。 12．A 【详解】句意：我认为在我们的日常生活中，均衡的饮食和规律的锻炼一样重要。 考查形容词原级。important重要的，形容词原级；more important更重要的，形容词比较级；most important最重要的，形容词最高级，前用the修饰；the most important最重要的。根据“as…as”可知，此处表示均衡的饮食和规律的锻炼“一样重要”，应用“as+形容词原级+as”表达。故选A。 13．A 【详解】句意：——沙拉很美味！——是的，她尝起来跟Tom做的一样好吃。 考查形容词用法。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；better更好，比较级；best最好，最高级。as...as中间接形容词或副词原形，taste连系动词，后接形容词作表语。故选A。 14．B 【详解】句意：我的数学不如我妹妹好。 考查形容词原级。good好的；as good和……一样好；as well同样；better更好的。根据be as good as“和……一样好”，其否定式为be not as good as“不如”。故选B。 15．C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能给我买一件这样的连衣裙吗？——可以。我们可以买一个比这件便宜点儿，但是（质量）和它一样好的连衣裙。 考查形容词比较级和原级的用法。根据“…than this, but…”可知第一个空应用比较级cheaper“更便宜的”，第二个空应用as good as，表示 “和……一样好” 。故选C。 16．A 【详解】句意：——露西，我英语很差。你能给我一些建议吗？——你可以尽可能多地说英语。 考查副词原级。much许多；many许多；more更多；most最多。as...as之间用形容词/副词原级，much符合，副词修饰动词。故选A。 17．C 【详解】句意：请尽可能仔细地写。 考查副词的用法以及副词的原级。此处修饰动词write用副词carefully，as...as中间加原级。故选C。 18．D 【详解】句意：现在他英语说的像他的英语老师一样好。 考查原级比较。横线上是修饰动词speak，所以是副词，排除AC，由于as...as中间是原级，所以排除B。故选D。 19．B 【详解】句意：从攀枝花坐飞机到成都的花费是坐高铁的三倍。 考查倍数表达。倍数表达法的结构为：倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as。结合选项可知，B选项符合，故选B。 20．B 【详解】句意：在老师的帮助下，那个小女孩和她同桌一样快地解出了这道数学题。 考查副词原级用法。quick快速的；quickly快速地；quicker更快的；more quickly更快地。根据“...little girl worked out the maths problem as...as her deskmate did.”可知，考查as+adj./adv.+as“和……一样”，中间用原级。此处需填副词，修饰动词worked out，表示很快地解题。故选B。 21．C 【详解】句意：研究人员表示，新材料不会像旧材料那样容易断裂。 考查形容词和副词辨析以及“as...as”结构。easy容易的（形容词）；easier更容易的（形容词比较级）；easily容易地（副词）；more easily更容易地（副词比较级）。分析题干可知，空格处是副词，用于修饰动词break，所以排除选项A和B；“as...as”结构的中间使用形容词或副词的原级。故选C。 22．C 【详解】句意：我不能像以前那样经常和我的朋友玩游戏了，因为我有太多的作业要做。 考查副词原级。as many as和……一样多；as good as和……一样好；as often as和……一样经常；as free as和……一样自由。根据“because I have too much homework to do”可知，是指不能和以前一样经常玩游戏了，故选C。 23．A 【详解】句意：我认为你排球即使不比你姐姐打得好，也能和她打得一样好。 考查副词原级。well好地，副词；badly严重地，副词；good好的，形容词；bad坏的，形容词。根据“play volleyball”可知用副词修饰动词，结合“if not better than her”可知即使不比姐姐更好，也是一样好，用as well as。故选A。 24．A 【详解】句意：——Lisa唱的比Nelly好。——但是她唱得没有Nelly清晰。 考查副词用法。clearly清晰地，副词原级；more clearly比较级；most clearly最高级。as...as结构，表示同级比较，中间应使用形容词或副词的原级，此处修饰动词sing，所以填副词原级clearly。故选A。 25．A 【详解】句意：我很崇拜王梅，我想像她一样滑冰很快。 考查词汇辨析和as…as的用法。fast快速地；slow缓慢地；faster是fast的比较级；slower是slow的比较级。as…as意思是“……和……一样”，在as…as之间要用原形，排除选项B和 D。根据“want to skate”可知，需要表达“滑地快”，用fast修饰skate。故选 A。 26．A 【详解】句意：外国人尽他所能的把英语说清楚比便于让我们理解他。 考查副词原级。clearly清楚地，副词；more clearly更清楚地；most clearly最清楚地；the most clearly最清楚地。根据“as…as”可知此空应填原级。故选A。 27．A 【详解】句意：为了和她爸爸一起看日出，Mandy起得和他一样早。 考查副词原级。“as…as”中间用形容词或副词原级，修饰“got up”用副词early。故选A。 28．B 【详解】句意：布莱恩打篮球和丹尼一样好吗？ 考查副词。good好的；well好，副词；better更好；best最好。短语as...as表示“和……一样”，中间用形容词或者副词的原级，句中需用副词修饰动词play，应用well。故选B。 29．B 【详解】句意：我已经习惯了那里的生活，和以前一样快乐地生活着。 考查副词原级。happy快乐的，形容词；happily快乐地，副词。根据“live”可知用副词修饰动词，as ... as中间用副词原级。故选B。 30．D 【详解】句意：贝蒂比我游得差得多，但我不如吉姆游得好。 考查副词的用法。badly坏地；worse更坏地；good好的；well好地。根据“than”可知，第一空用比较级worse，可用much修饰比较级，排除AC；第二空修饰动词，用副词。故选D。 形容词、副词的比较级 1．Having eggs for breakfast can make us feel ________ in the day. So you don’t have to eat more snacks. A．hungrier B．hungry C．less hungry D．the hungriest 2．_________ we do our homework, _________ mistakes we will make. A．The more careful; the less B．The more careful; the fewer C．The more carefully; the less D．The more carefully; the fewer 3．Bob is ________ than before because of changing some living habits. A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest 4．With the encouragement of my teachers and classmates, I’ve become much than before. A．confident B．more confident C．most confident D．the most confident 5．Martin is ________ than anyone else because he always has the courage to try new things. A．brave B．braver C．bravest D．more braver 6．Our hometown has changed a lot! And there is ________ pollution with the effort of the government. A．more B．less C．worse D．better 7．The city is much larger than ________ cities in China. A．any other B．the other C．others D．all 8．With the help of my dad, the model plane I made can fly ________ than yesterday. A．high B．higher C．highest 9．Our classroom is _______ larger than theirs. A．more B．well C．very D．much 10．New energy vehicles (汽车) make people’s travel ________ than before. A．the most convenient B．more convenient C．convenienter D．convenient 11．You’ll make things even ________ if you make any excuse when you are wrong. A．worst B．worse C．better D．best 12．—Nanjing is a historic city with many historical figures. —So I think Nanjing is more monumental (具有纪念意义的) than ________ city in Jiangsu. A．other B．any other C．any D．others 13．Tony thinks that Chinese is ________ than English. A．difficult B．more difficult C．most difficult D．the most difficult 14．Spring arrives. As you know, the days are getting ________. A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest 15．Today is much ________ than yesterday. Everyone is full of hopes and dreams. A．nice B．nicer C．nicest D．the nicest 16．—This movie is quite interesting. —Yes, but the movie I watched last week was ________ than this one. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 17．The busier he is, the ________ he lives. A．happy B．happier C．happily D．more happily 18．— Which do you like ________ , basketball or football? — Football. A．well B．better C．best D．the best 19．In my class, Tom runs _______ than any others, so he must win the race. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 20．ChatGPT can make a plan __________ than we do. A．more quick B．much quickly C．far more quickly 21．It rained ______ this morning than yesterday. A．heavier B．heavilier C．more heavily 22．—Kimmy, which sweater do you like ________, the red one or the blue one? —The red one. A．well B．better C．best D．the best 23．In order to enter a good senior high school, you need to work much ________ now. A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest 24．Lisa speaks ________ in front of the class than she used to. A．confidently B．more confidently C．most confidently D．the most confidently 25．—How did you feel about the new teacher’s lesson? —It was quite interesting. She explained the ideas ________ than Mr. Smith. A．clearly B．more clearly C．the most clearly D．less clearly 26．_________ you help others, _________ good luck will come to you, and that’s good business. A．The less; the less B．The more; the less C．The less; the more D．The more; the more 27．My dad always says to me, “The ______ you study, the ______ you will be.” A．harder; luckier B．harder; lucky C．hard; luckier D．hard; lucky 28．—While reading, the more careful you are, the ________ you can find answers in the article. —That’s true. A．easier B．more easily C．easiest D．most easily 29．My English teacher often tells us that the more you practise, ________ you will speak English. A．better B．best C．the better D．the best 30．The __________ you eat, the __________ you will be. A．more healthily; more healthily B．more healthily; healthier C．healthier; more healthily D．healthier; healthier 答案详解： 1．C 【详解】句意：早餐吃鸡蛋能让我们在一天中感觉不那么饿。所以你不必吃更多的零食。 考查形容词比较级。hungrier更饿的；hungry饿的；less hungry不那么饿的；the hungriest最饿的。根据“So you don’t have to eat more snacks.”可知，早餐吃鸡蛋会让人感觉不那么饿，此处应用less hungry。故选C。 2．D 【详解】句意：我们越认真地做作业，犯的错误就越少。 考查副词修饰动词和形容词辨析。careful认真的，形容词；carefully认真地，副词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer修饰复数名词。第一个空格修饰动词短语do our homework，所以应用副词的比较级more carefully，排除A、B项；第二个空格修饰可数名词mistakes，应用few的比较级fewer，排除C项。故选D。 3．B 【详解】句意：由于改变了一些生活习惯，鲍勃比以前更健康了。 考查形容词的比较级。healthy健康的；healthier更健康的；healthiest最健康的。根据“than”可知此处应用形容词healthy的比较级healthier。故选B。 4．B 【详解】句意：在老师和同学的鼓励下，我变得比以前自信多了。 考查形容词比较级。根据“much”以及“than before”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，应填more confident。故选B。 5．B 【详解】句意：马丁比任何人都勇敢，因为他总是有勇气去尝试新事物。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知此处用比较级braver。故选B。 6．B 【详解】句意：我们的家乡变化很大！在政府的努力下，污染减少了。 考查形容词比较级。more更多；less更少；worse更坏；better更好。根据“Our hometown has changed a lot”以及“with the effort of the government.”可知，在政府的努力下，污染应该是更少了，less符合句意，故选B。 7．B 【详解】句意：这个城市比中国任何其他城市都大得多。 考查代词。any other任何其他的；the other其他；others泛指其他的；all所有的。any other+名词单数，用于同一范围比较；设空处后是“cities”为复数，考查的是“比较级+than+the other+名词复数”的用法。故选B。 8．B 【详解】句意：在爸爸的帮助下，我做的飞机模型飞得比昨天高了。 考查比较级。根据than可知，此空用副词比较级。故选B。 9．D 【详解】句意：我们的教室比他们的大得多。 考查副词辨析。more更多；well好；very非常；much很多。“larger than”是形容词比较级，比较级前可用程度副词much，a lot等修饰。故选D。 10．B 【详解】句意：新能源汽车使人们的出行比以前更方便。 考查形容词的比较级。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词比较级，convenient“便利的”，其比较级为more convenient。故选B。 11．B 【详解】句意：如果你在犯错误的时候找借口，你会让事情变得更糟。 考查比较级。worst最差的；worse更差的；better更好的；best最好的。根据空前的“even”可知，此处含有比较级的含义，应用比较级形式；根据“if you make any excuse when you are wrong”可知，此处指如果你在犯错误的时候找借口，你会让事情变得更糟。故选B。 12．B 【详解】句意：——南京是一座历史名城，有许多历史人物。 ——所以我认为南京比江苏其他城市都要更有纪念意义的多。 考查代词辨析。other其他的；any other任何其他的；any任一；others其他的；。结合常识和语境可知，此处是“江苏省南京市”和“除南京外其他江苏省的城市”的比较，主语在同一范围内和其它物进行比较用“比较级+than+any other+名词”结构。故选B。 13．B 【详解】句意：托尼认为汉语比英语困难。 考查形容词比较级。difficult“困难的”，形容词，其比较级为more difficult。根据than可知，空处需用形容词比较级。故选B。 14．B 【详解】句意：春天来了。正如你所知，白天越来越长了。 考查比较级。根据“As you know, the days are getting”可知随着春天的来临，白天越来越长，用比较级。故选B。 15．B 【详解】句意：今天比昨天好得多。每个人都充满希望和梦想。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，空处需用形容词比较级。故选B。 16．B 【详解】句意：——这部电影很有趣。——是的，但是我上周看的电影比这部更有趣。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级more interesting。故选B。 17．D 【详解】句意：他越忙碌，过得就越开心。 考查副词的比较级。happy开心的，形容词原级；happier更开心，形容词的比较级；happily开心地，副词原级；more happily更开心，副词的比较级。根据“The busier”和“the”可知空格处应填入比较级，lives为动词，因此应用副词修饰动词，故填入more happily。故选D。 18．B 【详解】句意：——篮球和足球，你更喜欢哪个？——足球。 考查比较级。根据“basketball or football”可知，两者之间的比较应用比较级，better符合，故选B。 19．B 【详解】句意：在我班上，汤姆跑得比任何人都快，所以他一定赢得比赛。 考查副词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处使用副词比较级，修饰动词，表示比其他人跑更快。 故选B。 20．C 【详解】句意：ChatGPT可以比我们更快地制定计划。 考查副词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级，空处修饰动词，应用副词，quickly的比较级要加more，此处用far修饰比较级，故选C。 21．C 【详解】句意：今天早上的雨比昨天下得更大。 考查副词比较级。heavier更重的（形容词heavy的比较级）；more heavily更沉重地（副词heavily的比较级）。分析题干可知，空格处是副词，用于修饰动词rained；根据“than”可知，空格处应用副词heavily的比较级more heavily。故选C。 22．B 【详解】句意：——吉米，你更喜欢哪件毛衣，红色的还是蓝色的？——红色的。 考查副词比较级。well好；better更；best最。根据“the red one or the blue one”可知两者之间应用比较级，故选B。 23．B 【详解】句意：为了进入一所好的高中，你现在需要更加努力地学习。 考查副词比较级。hard努力地；harder更加努力地；hardest错误用法；the hardest最努力地。根据“much”可知，此处使用副词比较级，表示“更努力地学习”。故选B。 24．B 【详解】句意：丽莎在全班面前讲话比以前更自信了。 考查副词比较级。结合“than”可知，此处需用比较级。故选B。 25．B 【详解】句意：——你觉得新老师的课怎么样？——非常有趣。她把这些概念解释得比史密斯先生更清楚。 考查副词比较级。修饰动词“explained”用副词，结合“than”可知，设空处填副词比较级，根据“It was quite interesting.”可知，此处指的是她解释得比史密斯先生更清楚。故选B。 26．D 【详解】句意：你帮助别人越多，你就会有越多的好运，这就是好事情。 考查比较级。more更多；less更少。根据“you help others”以及“good luck will come to you”可知，应该说“你帮助别人越多，你就会有越多的好运”，故选D。 27．A 【详解】句意：我爸爸总是对我说：“你学习越努力，你就会越幸运。” 考查比较级。分析句子可知，此处是结构“the+比较级，the+比较级”，表示“越……就越……”。故选A。 28．B 【详解】句意：——阅读时，你越仔细，就越容易在文章中找到答案。——没错。 考查比较级。分析句子结构可知，此处为“the+比较级…, the+比较级…”结构，空处在所在句中充当状语，应用副词的比较级形式。故选B。 29．C 【详解】句意：我的英语老师经常告诉我们，练习得越多，英语就说得越好。 考查副词的比较级。根据“the more you practise...you will speak English.”可知，此处考查句型“The+比较级……，the+比较级……”，表示“越……越……”。故选C。 30．B 【详解】句意：你吃得越健康，你就会越健康。 考查比较级。more healthily更健康地，副词比较级；healthier更健康的，形容词比较级。根据“The ... you eat, the ... you will be.”可知，句子是“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构，空处一处修饰动词eat，应用副词的比较级；空二处作be的表语，用形容词的比较级。故选B。 形容词、副词的最高级 1．—I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race. What about you? —Me too. It’s ________ one I have ever seen. A．a more boring B．a more wonderful C．the most boring D．the most wonderful 2．Huahua is one of ________ pandas. A．cute B．cuter C．cutest D．the cutest 3．What a lovely reading room! It’s one of ________ in our school. A．nice B．nicer C．nicest D．the nicest 4．The Qinghai Lake is ________ lake in China. It is in Qinghai Province. A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 5．Jianshe Road is the ________ road in our city, especially around 8:00 am. A．busier B．busiest C．wider D．widest 6．Lu Xun is one of ________ writers of modern China. A．great B．greater C．the greatest D．greatest 7．— Mike plays basketball well. Do you know him? — Sure. He is also one of ________ basketball players in our class. A．tall B．the taller C．tallest D．the tallest 8．Liu Yi has just got the only chance to visit Peking University. She is the ________ student in class. A．lucky B．luckier C．luckily D．luckiest 9．—As I know, your friend Jeff is very humorous. —Yes. He is ________ person I know. A．funnier B．the funniest C．more serious D．the most serious 10．China is one of ________ countries in the world. We are all proud of it. A．older B．the older C．oldest D．the oldest 11．—Last month, thirteen Chinese scientists successfully reached the peak of Mount Qomolangma which is ________ mountain in the world. —Wow! It’s really fantastic. I am so proud of them. A．high B．higher C．highest D．the highest 12．My time in the middle school will be one of ________ periods of my life. A．exciting B．more exciting C．the more exciting D．the most exciting 13．—What’s the second ________ river in China? —The Yellow River. A．longer B．the longer C．longest D．the longest 14．—Good news! The Chinese women football team came first in the 2022 Asian Cup. —Exactly. The final is ________ one I have ever seen. A．a less amazing B．the most amazing C．a more amazing D．the least amazing 15．Katie is ________ of the three girls in her family. A．young B．younger C．the younger D．the youngest 16．Leo likes speed skating and he thinks it’s _________ event at the Beijing Winter Olympics. A．exciting B．more exciting C．most exciting D．the most exciting 17．—Are you going to ride your bike to the beach? —Yes. It’s ________ of all. A．convenient B．more convenient C．most convenient D．the most convenient 18．Making robots is one of ________ activities among students. Each of them has his own robot. A．more popular B．the most popular C．more difficult D．the most difficult 19．Oh, she smiles! She nods! She understands! We’ve got ________ dog in the world. A．a cleverer B．the cleverest C．a shyer D．the shyest 20．The Yangtze River is one of ________ rivers in the world. A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest 21．— Do you know that China is one of ________ countries in the world? — Yes, I do. It’s ________ older than America. A．the oldest; very B．old; very C．the oldest; much D．old; much 22．Which colour do you like ________, purple, orange or pink? A．well B．good C．better D．best 23．—Sandy won the 800-metre race again this year. —Yes, she runs ________ in my school. A．faster B．fastest C．slower D．slowest 24．—It seems that Frank never wants to do anything except 3D modeling. —Right. That’s what he likes to do ________. A．fastest B．worst C．least D．most 25．—Who's the winner of women's 200m freestyle final in Swimming World Cup 2019? —Yang Junxuan. She swam____________ of all. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．much faster 26．— Wang Lin did the ___________ in the final exam this term again. — That’s not strange. He always gets full marks in all of his subjects. A．worst B．worse C．best D．better 27． -- It seems that Alice never wants to do anything except draw pictures. -- Right. That’s what she likes to do ______. A．more B．less C．most D．least 28．Cindy, you sing the English song __________ among all the singers. Congratulations! A．better B．best C．beautifully D．most beautiful 29．—Did Kate do best in the final exam? —No, but of all the students she did . A．the most careful B．more careful C．most carefully D．more carefully 30．The song sounds . I like it of all the English songs. A．well; best B．well; better C．nice; best D．nice; better 答案详解： 1．D 【详解】句意：——我真的很喜欢昨天的龙舟赛。那你呢？——我也是。这是我见过的最棒的一个。 考查形容词辨析和形容词最高级。boring无聊的；wonderful极好的。根据“I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race”以及“Me too”可知觉得龙舟赛很好，根据“I have ever seen”可知是自己见过的最好的一个龙舟赛，故此处用最高级。故选D。 2．D 【详解】句意：花花是可爱的熊猫之一。 考查形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，此空应填the cutest，故选D。 3．D 【详解】句意：这间阅览室真漂亮！它是我们学校最好的阅览室之一。 考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“one of”可知，考查“one of+the+形容词最高级”结构，意为“最……之一”。故选D。 4．D 【详解】句意：青海湖是中国最大的湖泊。它在青海省。 考查最高级。根据“in China”可知青海湖是中国最大的湖泊，用最高级，最高级前加定冠词the。故选D。 5．B 【详解】句意：建设路是我市最繁忙的道路，尤其是早上8点左右。 考查形容词辨析及最高级。busier更忙碌的；busiest最忙碌的；wider更宽的；widest最宽的。根据“especially around 8:00 am.”可知，此处指早上8点左右的建设路非常繁忙；此处是“the+形容词最高级+比较范围（in our city）”，故用最高级。故选B。 6．C 【详解】句意：鲁迅是现代中国最伟大的作家之一。 考查形容词最高级用法。great伟大的，形容词原级；greater更伟大的，形容词比较级；the greatest最伟大的，the+形容词最高级；greatest最伟大的，形容词最高级。根据“one of”可知，考查形容词最高级句型“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”，表示“最……之一”，故选C。 7．D 【详解】句意：——迈克篮球打得很好。你认识他吗？——当然。他也是我们班最高的篮球运动员之一。 考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“He is also one of...basketball players in our class.”可知，此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构，故选D。 8．D 【详解】句意：刘仪刚刚得到了唯一一次访问北京大学的机会。她是班上最幸运的学生。 考查形容词的最高级。lucky幸运的，形容词原级；luckier更幸运的，形容词比较级；luckily幸运地，副词；luckiest最幸运的，形容词最高级。根据“Liu Yi has just got the only chance to visit Peking University.”可知，刘仪刚刚得到了唯一一次访问北京大学的机会。所以她是最幸运的学生，应用形容词lucky的最高级luckiest来修饰名词student。故选D。 9．B 【详解】句意：——据我所知，你的朋友杰夫很幽默。——是的。他是我认识的最有趣的人。 考查形容词最高级。funnier更有趣的； the funniest最有趣的；more serious更严肃的；the most serious最严肃的。根据“your friend Jeff is very humorous”和“Yes.”可知，应是觉得他很有趣，结合“I know”可知，是和认识的所有人中作比较，所以用最高级，故选B。 10．D 【详解】句意：中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。我们都为此感到骄傲。 考查最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“……最……之一”，故选D。 11．D 【详解】句意；——上个月，13名中国科学家成功登顶了世界上最高的珠穆朗玛峰。——哇！真是太棒了。我为他们感到骄傲。 考查形容词最高级。根据“the peak of Mount Qomolangma which is … mountain in the world.”可知，珠穆朗玛峰是最高的山峰，空格处为形容词最高级the highest。故选D。 12．D 【详解】句意：中学阶段是我一生中最令人激动的时期之一。 考查形容词最高级。exciting原级；more exciting比较级；the more exciting比较级；the most exciting最高级。根据“one of ”可知，此处是“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”的结构，意为“最……之一”，故选D。 13．C 【详解】句意：——中国第二长的河流是什么？——黄河。 考查形容词最高级的用法。此处给出范围“in China”，用最高级，the second longest“第二长的”，故选C。 14．B 【详解】句意：——好消息！中国女足在2022年亚洲杯中获得第一名。——确实。决赛是我见过的最精彩的比赛。 考查形容词最高级。根据“The final is...one I have ever seen.”可知，此处应使用最高级，排除AC；根据“Good news”可知，是好事。故选B。 15．D 【详解】句意：凯蒂是家里三个女孩中最小的一个。 考查最高级。根据“of the three girls in her family.”可知，是用最高级，故选D。 16．D 【详解】句意：利奥喜欢速度滑冰，他认为这是北京冬奥会上最激动人心的项目。 考查形容词最高级。根据“it’s …event at the Beijing Winter Olympics.”可知，北京冬奥会中的项目有很多，三者及以上之间的比较用最高级，即most exciting，且形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。故选D。 17．D 【详解】句意：——你要去海边骑自行车吗？——是的。那是最合适的。 考查形容词最高级。根据“of all”可知，此处指一定范围内最……的；convenient形容词，其最高级为most convenient，前面需加冠词the 。故选D。 18．B 【详解】句意：制作机器人是最受学生欢迎的活动之一。 他们每个人都有自己的机器人。 考查形容词辨析以及形容词最高级的用法。popular受欢迎的；difficult困难的。根据“Each of them has his own robot.”可知，每个人都有自己的机器人，可见这个在学生中很受欢迎，故选B。 19．B 【详解】句意：噢，她笑了！她点头了！她听明白了！我们拥有世界上最聪明的狗狗了。 考查形容词的最高级。a cleverer一只比较聪明的……；the cleverest最聪明的；a shyer一只比较害羞的……；the shyest最害羞的。根据“she smiles! She nods! She understands!”可知这只狗狗能听懂人类的话，并且会笑会点头，说明她很聪明。由“in the world”可知在此应是赞叹她是世界上最聪明的狗狗，因此应用形容词的最高级。故选B。 20．D 【详解】句意：长江是世界上最长的河流之一。 考查形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，故选D。 21．C 【详解】句意：——你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？——是的，我知道。它比美国更古老。 考查形容词最高级以及比较级修饰词。固定搭配：one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”。very非常；much许多。第二空修饰比较级older，要用副词much，故选C。 22．D 【详解】句意：你最喜欢哪种颜色，紫色、橙色或粉色？ 考查副词最高级。well好，副词原级；good好，形容词原级；better较好，比较级；best最好，最高级。根据“purple, orange or pink”可知比较的对象有三个，因此是考查副词well的最高级，其最高级为 best，副词的最高级前可以不用the，故选D。 23．B 【详解】句意：——桑迪今年又赢得了800米赛跑。——是的，她在我们学校跑得最快。 考查副词最高级。faster更块；fastest最快；slower更慢；slowest最慢。根据“Sandy won the 800-metre race again this year”可知，是学校跑得最快的，用最高级，故选B。 24．D 【详解】句意：——弗兰克似乎从来不想做任何事，除了三维建模。——对。那是他最喜欢做的事。 考查副词的最高级。fastest最快；worst最差；least最少；most最、最多。根据“It seems that Frank never wants to do anything except 3D modeling.”弗兰克似乎从来不想做任何事，除了三维建模，可知那是他“最”喜欢做的事。故选D。 25．C 【详解】句意：——谁是2019年游泳世界杯女子200米自由泳决赛的获胜者？——杨浚瑄。她游得最快。 考查副词的最高级。fast快的（地），形容词或副词的原级；faster更快，形容词或副词的比较级；fastest最快，形容词或副词的最高级；much faster快得多。分析语境可知，这里缺少一个副词修饰swam；根据问句中the winner“获胜者”和答句中of all“在……所有之中”可知用最高级，所以这里用副词的最高级。故选C。 26．C 【详解】句意：——王林这学期期末考试考得又是最好的。——这并不奇怪。他所有科目总是得满分。 考查情景交际及最高级。worst最差的，最高级；worse更差的，比较级；best最好的，最高级；better更好的，比较级。根据答语“He always gets full marks in all of his subjects”可知，王林所有科目都是满分，所以他期末考试考得最好，故应用最高级best。故选C。 27．C 【详解】句意：除了画画好像爱丽丝从来不想做其他任何事情。——是的，那是她最喜欢做的事情。结合语境可知选C。 考点：副词辨析。more更，更多的；less更少的；most最，最多的；least最小的，最少的。根据It seems that Alice never wants to do anything except draw pictures. 除了画画好像爱丽丝从来不想做其他任何事情。可知，画画是最喜欢做的。所以用副词的最高级。故选C。 28．B 【详解】句意：Cindy，在所有的歌手中，你唱这首英语歌唱得最好。祝贺你！ 考查副词最高级。better是good和well的比较级形式；best是good和well的最高级形式；beautifully美妙地，副词；most beautiful最美妙的，形容词最高级形式。根据句中“among all the singers”可知，这里表示在三者以上的范围中比较，应用最高级，排除A和C；并且结合句子结构，该空修饰动词sing，应用副词形式，D选项是形容词最高级，故选B。 29．C 【详解】句意：——凯特期末考试考得最好吗？——不，但在所有学生中她做得最仔细。 考查副词最高级。修饰did用副词，排除AB；比较范围是”of all the students”，故用最高级，选C。 30．C 【详解】句意：这首歌听起来很好听，在所有的英语歌中我最喜欢它。well好，副词；nice好的，好听的，形容词；best最好的，是最高级；better更好的，比较级。第一个空前sounds是“听起来”，系动词，后面跟形容词作表语，故先排除A和B。第二句话中有of all the English songs，因此这里用最高级，表示最喜欢…，选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$