精品解析：江苏省无锡市江阴市华士片区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

null 2024-2025学年度第一学期期中考试试卷 初二英语 一、听力测试(20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 (10分) 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“滴”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. What does Daniel want to be when he’s older? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where is Millie going? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What does the man need for making paper roses? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What does Helen like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What is the girl’s grandpa like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Humorous. B. Brave. C. Helpful. 6. Where are they talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom. B. In the dining room. C. In the playground. 7. Where will Amy go before she goes home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the Reading Club. B. To the library. C. To her friend’s home. 8. Who’s Suzy’s friend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack. B. Simon. C. Amy. 9. Would the girl like to lend her new CD to the boy? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she would like to. B. No, she wouldn’t like to. C. We don’t know. 10. What do we know about the bag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It is too heavy. B. There are some toys in it. C. Jane can carry it. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题(10分) 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Sarah like? A. She is pretty, honest and hard-working. B. She is pretty, cheerful and easy-going. C. She is pretty, friendly and polite. 12. What would she like to be in the future? A. A youth worker. B. A factory worker. C. A social worker. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Place The students will go to ____13____ tomorrow. Transport They will go there ____14____. Weather It will be ____15____ tomorrow. 13. A. the Palace Museum B. the Great Wall C. the Summer Palace 14. A. by bike B. by car C. by bus 15. A. cloudy B. rainy C. sunny 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When will the open day be? A. This Friday. B. This Thursday. C. This Wednesday. 17. At which gate should the parents arrive? A. The west gate. B. The north gate. C. The east gate. 18. Who will be with the parents all the way? A. Headmasters. B. Teachers. C. Students. 19. What is the last activity of the open day? A. Looking at class projects. B. Visiting the library. C. A wonderful show. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. The program (规划) for the open day. B. The people who will come during the open day. C. The things for students to do during the open day. 二、单项填空(14分) 21. —The film Octagonal《八角笼中》 is ________ excellent one. What do you think of it? —It’s one of ________ most meaningful films this year. A. a; the B. an; a C. the, the D. an, the 22. Tomorrow is my grandma’s birthday. I want to buy ________ for her to make her happy. A. anything special B. something special C. special something D. special anything 23. —What is the ________ of your excellent spoken English? —Practice makes perfect! (熟能生巧) A plan B. course C. sense D. secret 24. My father always waits for me ________ the road. A. in the end of B. by the end C. in the end D. at the end of 25. Mum ________ a camera above the door of our house to record what happened. A. put up B. put in C. put on D. put away 26. We should do more work with ________ people and ________ money. A. more ... less B. less ... fewer C. fewer ... less D. less ... more 27. People in the UK say “autumn” while people in the USA say “ ________ ”. A. yard B. vacation C. soccer D. fall 28. —Look! It is raining ________ it was in the morning. —You’re right. Let’s stay at home. A. as heavily as B. as heavy as C. heavier than D. less heavily as 29. The bus is coming. Let’s ________. A. get on it B. get it on C. get off it D. get it off 30. —Don’t forget to bring your exercise books here, Lily. —________. I must remember to bring it here every time. A. Yes, I won’t B. Yes, I don’t C. No, I can’t D. Sorry, I won’t 31. Shanghai is bigger than ________ in China. It is the biggest one in China. A. any city B. any other city C. all the cities D. many cities 32. —________? —It’s very colourful and interesting. A. What’s your school like B. What does your school like C. What is your school look like D. How does your school look like 33. — It’s a pity that I can only live here for two days ________. — Why not stay for another day? I know you have three days off. A. at first B. at last C. at least D. at most 34. — Dad, I’m afraid Physics is not as easy as I thought. —________! You can do it if you work harder. A. Well done B. You’re welcome C. Thanks D. Come on 三、完形填空(10分) It was many years ago. I was a young dad, sitting on the couch and reading a fairy tale to my little girl. She sat next to me with her head on my arm as I told the tale. When it came to the end, I finished ____35____ those famous words, “And they lived happily ever after.” As I looked over at her, I could see the ____36____ on her face and I never wanted it to end. The ending of the book was what I wanted for her—live happily ever after. Still, deep in my heart I knew this couldn’t ____37____ be so. I knew there would be times when her heart was broken. I knew there would be times when she ____38____ and I couldn’t comfort her. I knew there would be times when all she felt was ____39____. And I hoped that those ____40____ would be short and that she would have joy in her life more often. It took me a lot of years to understand that it is ____41____ to live happily ever after. You just have to do it “one day at a time”. Happiness is ____42____ that you get at the end of your life journey. It doesn’t depend on what life hands you. You can create it in your life choice by choice and day by day. The truth is that happiness ____43____ when you love. Love is a gift from God. It is love that mends broken hearts. It is love that gives us ____44____. Choose to “live happily ever after, one day at a time.” 35. A. in B. by C. through D. with 36. A. surprise B. fear C. smile D. anger 37. A. sometimes B. seldom C. often D. always 38. A. laughed B. cried C. shouted D. succeeded 39. A. sadness B. joy C. surprise D. love 40. A. things B. feelings C. times D. moods 41. A. possible B. unable C. able D. impossible 42. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 43. A. over B. ends C. comes D. finishes 44. A. sad B. happy C. worry D. joy 四、阅读理解(26分) A Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us—Youth Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun! For more information, call 34789256! Lessons Activities Monday—Friday 6:00 p.m.—7:30 p.m. Computer lessons for beginners Saturday and Sunday 8: 00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open Monday and Wednesday 7:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m. Dance lessons for dancer lovers You can learn and enjoy wonderful dances Monday—Sunday Swimming pool open Tuesday, Thursday and Friday 6:30 p.m.—7:30 p.m. Cooking lessons Learn to cook delicious dishes from all over China The second and last Saturdays of every month 7:00 pm.— 9:30 p.m. Concert time Enjoy Swedish rock (摇滚), American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the world! 45. On which of the following days can’t you have computer lessons? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. D. On Sunday. 46. How often can you enjoy music in the club? A. Twice a month. B. Twice a week. C. Four times a month. D. Five days a week. 47. If you want to know the cost of the lessons, you can _________ to get the information. A. call 34789256 B. only go to the club C use WeChat D. send an e-mail B Can middle school students be “teachers”? How will they teach? Li Ziqi, a 13-year-old boy from Chengdu Xichuan Middle School, Sichuan, volunteered (志愿做) to teach school students in a village. Li joined a teaching activity in Xichang county, Sichuan, last summer. “I read the news that teachers were not enough in the village, so I wanted to give some classes to the kids there,” said Li. His parents helped him get in touch with the school. “My third-grade students have subjects like Chinese and English every day, so I wanted to teach them chess,” Li said. Li carefully gave 10 chess lessons with rules and real games. “Chess can help with kids' logical (逻辑的) thinking. They love the chess class very much,” said Li. “They now know that there are many ways of learning, not just learning from books. I feel so happy!” Before leaving, Li Ziqi visited his students’ homes. One father went to town to buy tea drinks for him. “I was so moved by these people when I saw the drinks. I know it is a kind of expensive thing for the family,” Li said. Li also learned important life lessons. “The kids there live a hard life, but they are hopeful about the future. That helps me get over hard things in life,” Li said. 48. Why did Li go and teach at a village school? A. Because he wanted to be with children. B. Because it is a teaching activity of his school. C. Because the school doesn’t have enough teachers. D. Because he likes the small village. 49. What does the word “that” refer to (指代) in the last paragraph? A. The kids are hopeful about the future. B. Those poor kids need more books. C. He wants to be a teacher there. D. They give him many presents. 50. What is the story about? A. Li Ziqi’s life in middle school. B. Li Ziqi’s hometown. C. Li Ziqi’s volunteer work. D. Li Ziqi’s favorite children. C One day, a student asks his teacher, “What is greed (贪婪)?” The teacher doesn’t answer his question directly, but asks the student to walk through the chocolate factory next to their school and pick out the biggest chocolate bar he can find. But there is a rule: as he passes through the factory, he cannot turn back. The student goes to the chocolate factory. As he walks, he sees a large chocolate bar. He likes it, but thinks he may be able to find an even bigger one if he keeps going. He keeps walking and sees another chocolate bar. This one is a little bigger. But again, he thinks he can find an even bigger one if he keeps going. As he nears the end of the factory, he sees fewer chocolate bars, and none of them are as large as the earlier ones. He starts to regret his decision to keep going. Finally, he gives up. He goes back to his teacher empty-handed and explains what happens. The teacher tells him, “you like the first chocolate bar, but you keep looking for a bigger one. And later, you realize that you give up the best chocolate bar because you think you can do better. That is called greed.” Sometimes, we let go of good things in our life because we think we can find something even better. You should learn to make your choices wisely. 51 How does the teacher answer the student’s question? A. He gives his student the answer quickly. B. He helps his student understand it through experience. C. He doesn’t know how to give the answer. D. He tells his student to stop asking questions. 52. What does the underlined (划线的) word “regret” in the passage mean? A. 庆幸 B. 回想 C. 后悔 D. 埋怨 53. What does the writer of the story wants to tell us? A. Where to teach students. B. How to understand difficult ideas. C. When to give up in our lives. D. What the meaning of greedy is. D Take a look at your parents’ mobile phones. Can you see a small “5G” at the top? Do you know what it is? 5G means “5th generation mobile network (第五代移动通信技术)”. Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it. In 1980s, with 1G, we made phone calls for the first time. Around ten years later, 2G let us send messages. Then in 2000s, using the Internet listening to music and sending emails appeared in people’s life for 3G. Later, we could watch films and even buy things in 2010s with 4G. To our surprise, 5G is coming now. Do you have online classes at home? With 5G, you can have classes outside your home. The class can go as well as the ones you have at home. Students from poor areas can have the chance to study just like you do. In some movies, you might see cars that can drive by themselves—you tell them where you want to go, and they take you there as fast as possible. With 5G, cars like this may appear in our life. It makes self-driving cars safer. These cars can send messages to each other. They can also “talk” to traffic lights. 5G will make cars move even faster than human drivers. 5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download (下载) a movie in seconds using 5G, and makes your video calls clearer. What’s more, VR games will become more popular with 5G. It will make the games feel even more real. All in all, 5G will change the way people live and make our life more comfortable and convenient than ever before. You won’t have to wait too long to enjoy it. Now you can buy a new mobile phone to use 5G networks. 5G phones cost about 8,000 yuan right now. But experts say that about one and a half years later, the price could go down to around 2000 yuan. Why not try 5G? 54. The writer mentions ________ in this passage. A. 1G appeared in 1990s B. 2G let us make calls for the first time C. 3G made people start using the Internet D. 4G helps download a movie in seconds 55. From the passage, we can ________ with 5G. ① have online classes ②have self-driving cars ③see a doctor at home ④ study better ⑤make video calls clearer A. ①②③ B. ②④⑤ C. ①②⑤ D. ①④⑤ 56. To show how 5G changes our lives, the writer mainly ________. A. tells stories B. gives definitions (定义) C. gives numbers D. gives examples 57. If we put this passage into three parts, which of the following is best? A. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ D. ①②③④/⑤/⑥ 五、词汇运用(10分) 58. They had a ________ to see who could run the furthest. (竞赛) 59. Do you know the ________ (高度) of the Eiffel Tower? 60. Mother often leaves it in the air for some time after she ________ (混合) the flour and water. 61. Please let me know if you have time to _______ (出席) tomorrow’s meeting. 62. ________ (幸运的是), he didn’t hurt himself in the car accident. 63. Sometimes Amy is too ________ (patient) to wait for Sandy to go home together. 64. Zhang Yufei is one of the best __________（swim）in China and she swims very fast. 65. Keeping diaries in English is now part of my ________ (day) life. 66. Daniel will go to Hongkong for ________ (far) study. 67. At present there are many online courses and students can choose some to study by ________. (they) 六、动词填空(10分) 68. You’d better ________ (not eat) too much at a time. 69. —Where is little Tom? —He with his parents _________ (cheer) for the team from China at the moment. 70. Finally, he _________ (choose) to stay at home and look after his sick younger brother. 71. You can’t keep ________ (wait) here without doing anything. 72. John is crazy about football. Every time there’s a football match, he can’t wait _________ (watch) it. 73. The dog won’t bite people, so _________ (not be) afraid of it. 74. Who can help us with our English if Mr. White _________ (not be) here next week? 75. Did you hear Justin planned to have a party after ________ (win) the volleyball match? 76. My parents advised me _________ (take) a course in DIY. 77. We should spend as much time as we can _________ (practise) reading English. 七、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题(每题回答字数不超过10个词)。(10分) The sun bear is the smallest bear，with a body length of 48 to 60 inches. Sun bears prefer rainforests. They are believed to sleep in trees. The sun bear is not a big meat-eater. The sun bear often uses its long tongue(舌头) for eating termites(白蚁). The name sun bear comes from the pale circle on its chest (胸膛). They have short，black fur with a golden or white horseshoe shape on their chest. It is also known as “honey bear” because of its love for the sweet food. With only 600 to 1,000 left in the wild in the rainforests of South Asia, it is in danger. People are cutting down trees and using the land for farming. So the rainforests where the sun bear lives are becoming smaller and smaller. Sun bears are killed because their meat is delicious and parts of their body can be made into traditional medicine. People also like to keep young sun bears as pets and kill the mother bears. So the sun bear needs our help. 回答下列下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 78. What’s the sun bear? ___________________________________ 79. Where does the sun bear sleep? ___________________________________ 80. How does the sun bear eat? ___________________________________ 81. Why people call it sun bear? ___________________________________ 82. What may the next part of the passage talk about? ___________________________________ 八、书面表达(20分) 83. 你的学校正在举办“My School Lift”为主题的英语作文比赛。假如你是Nancy，请根据以下图片提示, 从学习、学校旅行、俱乐部活动、感受等方面展开想象，写一篇短文，介绍你丰富多彩的学校生活。 注意： 1. 词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。 My School Life Hello, everyone! My name is Nancy. I’m a student from Sunshine Secondary School. Now let me tell you something about my school life. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期中考试试卷 初二英语 一、听力测试(20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 (10分) 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“滴”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. What does Daniel want to be when he’s older? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What would you like to be when you’re older, Daniel? B: I would like to be a doctor and help sick people. 2. Where is Millie going? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Have a good time in France, Millie. B: Thank you, Jack. I’ll share all my photos with you on the WeChat. 3. What does the man need for making paper roses? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you need to make some paper roses? B: I need a pair of scissors. 4. What does Helen like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Helen, which do you like better, reading or writing? B: Reading, of course. I’m afraid of writing. Sometimes I copy my writing homework. 5. What is the girl’s grandpa like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Humorous. B. Brave. C. Helpful. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Dad, I love my grandpa. He has a sense of humor. He always makes me laugh. B: Yes, he is like that. We all love him. 6. Where are they talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A In the classroom. B. In the dining room. C. In the playground. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Sorry to knock your books off the desk. B: It doesn’t matter. Be careful next time. 7. Where will Amy go before she goes home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the Reading Club. B. To the library. C. To her friend’s home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: School is over. Why don’t you go home, Amy? B: You know I am a member of the Reading Club. I’m going there with my friends. 8. Who’s Suzy’s friend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack. B. Simon. C. Amy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Simon has a round face and looks tall. What about Jack, Suzy? B: He’s shorter but stronger. He’s my friend. 9. Would the girl like to lend her new CD to the boy? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she would like to. B. No, she wouldn’t like to. C. We don’t know. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Can I borrow your new CD? B: No way. Last time I lent you one, you lost it. 10. What do we know about the bag? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It is too heavy. B. There are some toys in it. C. Jane can carry it. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Jane. Do you need any help? B: No, thanks. It’s only a bag of books. It’s not heavy. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题(10分) 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Sarah like? A. She is pretty, honest and hard-working. B. She is pretty, cheerful and easy-going. C. She is pretty, friendly and polite. 12. What would she like to be in the future? A. A youth worker. B. A factory worker. C. A social worker. 【答案】11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Who’s the girl on your right? B: That’s Sarah. She’s very pretty. A: Yes. I think so. Does she work hard? B: Yes, she does. And she’s the most hard-working student in our class. A: What’s she like? B: She’s very friendly and polite. A: What would she like to be in the future? B: She would like to be a social worker. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Place The students will go to ____13____ tomorrow. Transport They will go there ____14____. Weather It will be ____15____ tomorrow. 13. A. the Palace Museum B. the Great Wall C. the Summer Palace 14. A. by bike B. by car C. by bus 15. A. cloudy B. rainy C. sunny 【答案】13. C 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Tomorrow some of my classmates will go to the Summer Palace. We’ll meet at the school gate at 8 a.m. We’ll take the bus there. Sandy won’t go with us, but her cousin will join us. It’s cloudy today, but the radio says it will be sunny. How wonderful! 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When will the open day be? A. This Friday. B. This Thursday. C. This Wednesday. 17. At which gate should the parents arrive? A. The west gate. B. The north gate. C. The east gate. 18. Who will be with the parents all the way? A. Headmasters. B. Teachers. C. Students. 19. What is the last activity of the open day? A. Looking at class projects. B. Visiting the library. C. A wonderful show. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. The program (规划) for the open day. B. The people who will come during the open day. C. The things for students to do during the open day. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 Attention, please. boys and girls. This Friday, we will have the school open day. First, let me tell you the program for the open day. Your parents should arrive at the east gate of the school and the teachers will meet them there at 9 and 9:15. We will lead them to visit the classroom at 10. They will begin looking at our class projects in the hall. Teachers will be with your parents all the way, so they can talk about your life at school. Lunch will begin at 12 in the dining hall. Your parents will eat with us. After the lunch break, that is at 1:30 in the afternoon, they will visit the library and the new lab. At half past two, they will enjoy a wonderful show. That’s the last activity of the open day. Now I am going to give you the invitations. Please take them home to your parents. Thank you! 二、单项填空(14分) 21. —The film Octagonal《八角笼中》 is ________ excellent one. What do you think of it? —It’s one of ________ most meaningful films this year. A. a; the B. an; a C. the, the D. an, the 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——电影《八角笼中》是一部优秀的电影。你觉得怎么样？——这是今年最有意义的电影之一。 考查冠词。第一个空泛指“一部优秀的电影”，excellent以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；第二个空后是最高级，空二用定冠词the。故选D。 22. Tomorrow is my grandma’s birthday. I want to buy ________ for her to make her happy. A. anything special B. something special C. special something D. special anything 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天是我祖母的生日，我想要给她买一些特别的东西，让她开心。 考查复合不定代词。当形容词作定语修饰复合不定代词时，形容词后置。所以排除C、D。结合句意可知应是我想给祖母买一些特别的东西，肯定句中用something，即“something special”。故选B。 23. —What is the ________ of your excellent spoken English? —Practice makes perfect! (熟能生巧) A. plan B. course C. sense D. secret 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你出色的英语口语秘诀是什么？——熟能生巧！ 考查名词词义辨析。plan计划；course课程；sense感觉；secret秘密，秘诀。根据“Practice makes perfect”可知，是在问学好英语口语的秘诀，所以用secret。故选D。 24. My father always waits for me ________ the road. A. in the end of B. by the end C. in the end D. at the end of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲总是在路的尽头等我。 考查介词短语辨析。in the end of在……的最后，在……结束时；by the end到……为止；in the end最后；at the end of在……的结尾，在……末端。根据“waits for me…the road”可知，是在路的尽头等我。“在……末端”符合语境。故选D。 25. Mum ________ a camera above the door of our house to record what happened. A. put up B. put in C. put on D. put away 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈在我们家的门上放了一台相机，记录下发生的事情。 考查动词短语辨析。put up举起，挂上；put in安装，把某物放进……；put on穿上，上演；put away收起。根据题干语境可知，摄像头应该安装。故选B。 26. We should do more work with ________ people and ________ money. A. more ... less B. less ... fewer C. fewer ... less D. less ... more 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该用更少的人和更少的钱做更多的工作。 考查数量的比较。more“更多”，修饰复数或不可数名词；less“更少的”，修饰不可数名词；fewer“更少的”，修饰名词复数。根据“We should do more work with ... people and ... money.”可知，用更少的人、更少的钱做更多的工作；且people是名词复数，money是不可数名词。故选C。 27. People in the UK say “autumn” while people in the USA say “ ________ ”. A. yard B. vacation C. soccer D. fall 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：英国人说“autumn”，然而美国人说“fall”。 考查名词辨析。yard院子；vacation假期；soccer足球；fall秋天，根据“autumn”表示“秋天”可知，应该用fall，故选D。 28. —Look! It is raining ________ it was in the morning. —You’re right. Let’s stay at home. A. as heavily as B. as heavy as C. heavier than D. less heavily as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！雨没有早上那么大了。——你说得对。我们待在家吧。 考查副词原级比较。as…as“和……一样”，中间用形容词原级或副词原级。设空处需要一个副词修饰动词raining，所以BC选项排除，D选项形式错误，故选A。 29. The bus is coming. Let’s ________. A. get on it B. get it on C. get off it D. get it off 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：公共汽车来了。让我们上车吧。 考查动词短语辨析和代词的位置。get on上车；get off下车。根据“The bus is coming.”可知，此处指上车；短语get on中的“on”为介词，后接代词宾格作宾语。故选A。 30. —Don’t forget to bring your exercise books here, Lily. —________. I must remember to bring it here every time. A. Yes, I won’t B. Yes, I don’t C. No, I can’t D. Sorry, I won’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——不要忘记把你的练习册带来，丽莉！——对不起，我不会的。我一定记得每次都带来。 考查祈使句。根据“I must remember to bring it here every time.”可知，应该是表达我以后将不会忘记了，故用一般将来时。故选D。 31. Shanghai is bigger than ________ in China. It is the biggest one in China. A. any city B. any other city C. all the cities D. many cities 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：上海比中国任何其他城市都大。它是中国最大的一个城市。 考查比较级的用法。any city任何城市；any other city任何其他的城市；all the cities所有的城市；many cities很多城市。分析题干可知，此处指上海比中国任何其他城市都大。所用的比较级结构为：比较级+than+any other+名词，表示“比任何其他的……都……”。故选B。 32. —________? —It’s very colourful and interesting. A. What’s your school like B. What does your school like C. What is your school look like D. How does your school look like 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的学校是什么样的？——它非常丰富多彩，非常有趣。 考查特殊疑问句。What’s your school like你的学校是什么样的；What does your school like表达有误；What is your school look like表达有误；How does your school look like表达有误。根据答语“It’s very colourful and interesting.”和选项可知，问句应询问对方的学校是什么样的。故选A。 33. — It’s a pity that I can only live here for two days ________. — Why not stay for another day? I know you have three days off. A. at first B. at last C. at least D. at most 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——可惜的是，我只可以在这里至多住两天。——为什么不再多待一天？我知道你有三天的假期。 考查介词短语的用法。at first起初；at last最后；at least至少；at most至多。根据下文“Why not stay for another day?”可知，此处指的是最多只能待两天。故选D。 34. — Dad, I’m afraid Physics is not as easy as I thought. —________! You can do it if you work harder. A. Well done B. You’re welcome C. Thanks D. Come on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，恐怕物理并不像我想的那么容易。——加油！如果你更努力的话，你可以做到。 考查情景交际。Well done做得好；You’re welcome不客气；Thanks感谢；Come on加油。根据句意理解及后句“You can do it if you work harder.如果你更努力的话，你可以做到。”可知，这里应该是表达对别人的鼓励，表达鼓励用“come on加油”。故选D。 三、完形填空(10分) It was many years ago. I was a young dad, sitting on the couch and reading a fairy tale to my little girl. She sat next to me with her head on my arm as I told the tale. When it came to the end, I finished ____35____ those famous words, “And they lived happily ever after.” As I looked over at her, I could see the ____36____ on her face and I never wanted it to end. The ending of the book was what I wanted for her—live happily ever after. Still, deep in my heart I knew this couldn’t ____37____ be so. I knew there would be times when her heart was broken. I knew there would be times when she ____38____ and I couldn’t comfort her. I knew there would be times when all she felt was ____39____. And I hoped that those ____40____ would be short and that she would have joy in her life more often. It took me a lot of years to understand that it is ____41____ to live happily ever after. You just have to do it “one day at a time”. Happiness is ____42____ that you get at the end of your life journey. It doesn’t depend on what life hands you. You can create it in your life choice by choice and day by day. The truth is that happiness ____43____ when you love. Love is a gift from God. It is love that mends broken hearts. It is love that gives us ____44____. Choose to “live happily ever after, one day at a time.” 35. A. in B. by C. through D. with 36. A. surprise B. fear C. smile D. anger 37. A. sometimes B. seldom C. often D. always 38. A. laughed B. cried C. shouted D. succeeded 39. A. sadness B. joy C. surprise D. love 40. A. things B. feelings C. times D. moods 41. A. possible B. unable C. able D. impossible 42. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 43. A. over B. ends C. comes D. finishes 44. A. sad B. happy C. worry D. joy 【答案】35. D 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. A 43. C 44. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者每天给女儿读故事，希望女儿能过上幸福快乐的生活，后来作者明白了幸福是自己创造的，来自于充满爱的内心，过好每一天就是幸福的源泉。 【35题详解】 句意：当故事结束时，我以那些著名的话结尾： in在……里；by被；through通过；with以。根据“those famous words”可知，是以那些著名的话结尾。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：当我看着她时，我能看到她脸上的笑容，我永远不希望它结束。 surprise惊讶；fear害怕；smile微笑；anger愤怒。根据“And they lived happily ever after.”“以及on her face and I never wanted it to end.”可知，应该说能看到她脸上的笑容。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：尽管如此，在我内心深处，我知道这不可能总是这样。 sometimes有时；seldom很少；often经常；always总是。根据“I knew this couldn’t…be so.”并结合语境，可知，不可能总是以快乐的结局结尾。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：我知道有时候她会哭，我无法安慰她。 laughed嘲笑；cried哭；shouted喊；succeeded成功。根据“and I couldn’t comfort her”可知，有时候她会哭，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：我知道有时候她只会感到悲伤。 sadness悲伤；joy欢乐；surprise惊讶；love爱。根据“knew there would be times when all she felt was”以及后文“would be short”可知，作者希望悲伤短暂，因此设空指的有时候她只会感到悲伤。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：我希望那些时光会很短，她会更经常地享受生活中的快乐。 things事情；feelings感觉；times时光；moods心情。根据“And I hoped that those…would be short”可知，作者希望悲伤的时光短。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：我花了很多年才明白，从此以后幸福地生活是可能的。 possible可能的；unable不能的；able能够的；impossible不可能的。根据“it is…to live happily ever after.”可知，应该说幸福地生活是可能的，设空处填形容词possible作表语。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：幸福是你在人生旅程结束时得到的东西。 something某物；anything任何事；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据“Happiness is…that you get at the end of your life journey.”可知，幸福是你在人生旅程结束时得到的东西，该句是肯定句，指的是某些东西。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：事实是，当你爱的时候，幸福就会到来。 over走过；ends结束；comes来；finishes结束。根据“when you love.”可知，应该说当你处于爱的时候，幸福就会来临。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：是爱给了我们快乐。 sad悲伤的；happy快乐的；worry担心；joy欢乐。根据“It is love that gives us”并结合语境可知，应该说爱给了我们快乐。故选D。 四、阅读理解(26分) A Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us—Youth Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun! For more information, call 34789256! Lessons Activities Monday—Friday 6:00 p.m.—7:30 p.m. Computer lessons for beginners Saturday and Sunday 8: 00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open Monday and Wednesday 7:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m. Dance lessons for dancer lovers You can learn and enjoy wonderful dances Monday—Sunday Swimming pool open Tuesday, Thursday and Friday 6:30 p.m.—7:30 p.m. Cooking lessons Learn to cook delicious dishes from all over China The second and last Saturdays of every month 7:00 p.m.— 9:30 p.m. Concert time Enjoy Swedish rock (摇滚), American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the world! 45. On which of the following days can’t you have computer lessons? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. D. On Sunday. 46. How often can you enjoy music in the club? A. Twice a month. B. Twice a week. C. Four times a month. D. Five days a week. 47. If you want to know the cost of the lessons, you can _________ to get the information. A. call 34789256 B. only go to the club C. use WeChat D. send an e-mail 【答案】45. D 46. A 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是青年俱乐部的课程和活动。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monday—Friday 6:00 p.m.—7:30 p.m. Computer lessons for beginners”可知电脑课在周一到周五提供，周日没有电脑课。故选D。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The second and last Saturdays of every month 7:00 p.m.—9:30 p.m. Concert time”可知，每月的第二个和最后一个星期六有音乐会，因此每月可以欣赏两次音乐。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For more information, call 34789256!”可知，想了解课程费用可以拨打电话34789256。故选A。 B Can middle school students be “teachers”? How will they teach? Li Ziqi, a 13-year-old boy from Chengdu Xichuan Middle School, Sichuan, volunteered (志愿做) to teach school students in a village. Li joined a teaching activity in Xichang county, Sichuan, last summer. “I read the news that teachers were not enough in the village, so I wanted to give some classes to the kids there,” said Li. His parents helped him get in touch with the school. “My third-grade students have subjects like Chinese and English every day, so I wanted to teach them chess,” Li said. Li carefully gave 10 chess lessons with rules and real games. “Chess can help with kids' logical (逻辑的) thinking. They love the chess class very much,” said Li. “They now know that there are many ways of learning, not just learning from books. I feel so happy!” Before leaving, Li Ziqi visited his students’ homes. One father went to town to buy tea drinks for him. “I was so moved by these people when I saw the drinks. I know it is a kind of expensive thing for the family,” Li said. Li also learned important life lessons. “The kids there live a hard life, but they are hopeful about the future. That helps me get over hard things in life,” Li said. 48. Why did Li go and teach at a village school? A. Because he wanted to be with children. B. Because it is a teaching activity of his school. C. Because the school doesn’t have enough teachers. D. Because he likes the small village. 49. What does the word “that” refer to (指代) in the last paragraph? A. The kids are hopeful about the future. B. Those poor kids need more books. C. He wants to be a teacher there. D. They give him many presents. 50. What is the story about? A. Li Ziqi’s life in middle school. B. Li Ziqi’s hometown. C. Li Ziqi’s volunteer work. D. Li Ziqi’s favorite children. 【答案】48. C 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个13岁的成都少年Li Ziqi参加支教活动，为村里的孩子们教授国际象棋的故事。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二“I read the news that teachers were not enough in the village, so I wanted to give some classes to the kids there,”可知，李去了一所乡村学校支教，因为学校没有足够的老师。故选C。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“The kids there live a hard life, but they are hopeful about the future. That helps me get over hard things in life,”可知，孩子们对未来充满希望，这有助于作者克服困难；据此可以推断，划线单词“that”指代“the kids are hopeful about the future”。故选A。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文主要讲述了Li参加的一次志愿活动。故选C。 C One day, a student asks his teacher, “What is greed (贪婪)?” The teacher doesn’t answer his question directly, but asks the student to walk through the chocolate factory next to their school and pick out the biggest chocolate bar he can find. But there is a rule: as he passes through the factory, he cannot turn back. The student goes to the chocolate factory. As he walks, he sees a large chocolate bar. He likes it, but thinks he may be able to find an even bigger one if he keeps going. He keeps walking and sees another chocolate bar. This one is a little bigger. But again, he thinks he can find an even bigger one if he keeps going. As he nears the end of the factory, he sees fewer chocolate bars, and none of them are as large as the earlier ones. He starts to regret his decision to keep going. Finally, he gives up. He goes back to his teacher empty-handed and explains what happens. The teacher tells him, “you like the first chocolate bar, but you keep looking for a bigger one. And later, you realize that you give up the best chocolate bar because you think you can do better. That is called greed.” Sometimes, we let go of good things in our life because we think we can find something even better. You should learn to make your choices wisely. 51. How does the teacher answer the student’s question? A. He gives his student the answer quickly. B. He helps his student understand it through experience. C. He doesn’t know how to give the answer. D. He tells his student to stop asking questions. 52. What does the underlined (划线的) word “regret” in the passage mean? A. 庆幸 B. 回想 C. 后悔 D. 埋怨 53. What does the writer of the story wants to tell us? A. Where to teach students. B. How to understand difficult ideas. C. When to give up in our lives. D. What the meaning of greedy is. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过老师让学生去一个巧克力工厂拿最大的巧克力的故事告诉我们什么是贪婪。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The teacher doesn’t answer his question directly, but asks the student to walk through the chocolate factory”以及下文内容可知，老师没有直接回答他的问题，而是通过让他去一个巧克力工厂拿最大的巧克力的经历告诉他什么是贪婪。故选B。 【52题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“As he nears the end of the factory, he sees fewer chocolate bars, and none of them are as large as the earlier ones”以及“He starts to regret his decision to keep going”可知当他接近工厂的尽头时，他看到的巧克力棒越来越少，而且没有一块比以前的大，所以他开始后悔他继续往前走的决定了，故此处划线部分意为“后悔”。故选C。 【53题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文通过老师让学生去一个巧克力工厂拿最大的巧克力的故事告诉我们什么是贪婪。故选D。 D Take a look at your parents’ mobile phones. Can you see a small “5G” at the top? Do you know what it is? 5G means “5th generation mobile network (第五代移动通信技术)”. Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it. In 1980s, with 1G, we made phone calls for the first time. Around ten years later, 2G let us send messages. Then in 2000s, using the Internet listening to music and sending emails appeared in people’s life for 3G. Later, we could watch films and even buy things in 2010s with 4G. To our surprise, 5G is coming now. Do you have online classes at home? With 5G, you can have classes outside your home. The class can go as well as the ones you have at home. Students from poor areas can have the chance to study just like you do. In some movies, you might see cars that can drive by themselves—you tell them where you want to go, and they take you there as fast as possible. With 5G, cars like this may appear in our life. It makes self-driving cars safer. These cars can send messages to each other. They can also “talk” to traffic lights. 5G will make cars move even faster than human drivers. 5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download (下载) a movie in seconds using 5G, and makes your video calls clearer. What’s more, VR games will become more popular with 5G. It will make the games feel even more real. All in all, 5G will change the way people live and make our life more comfortable and convenient than ever before. You won’t have to wait too long to enjoy it. Now you can buy a new mobile phone to use 5G networks. 5G phones cost about 8,000 yuan right now. But experts say that about one and a half years later, the price could go down to around 2000 yuan. Why not try 5G? 54. The writer mentions ________ in this passage. A. 1G appeared in 1990s B. 2G let us make calls for the first time C. 3G made people start using the Internet D. 4G helps download a movie in seconds 55. From the passage, we can ________ with 5G. ① have online classes ②have self-driving cars ③see a doctor at home ④ study better ⑤make video calls clearer A. ①②③ B. ②④⑤ C. ①②⑤ D. ①④⑤ 56. To show how 5G changes our lives, the writer mainly ________. A. tells stories B. gives definitions (定义) C. gives numbers D. gives examples 57. If we put this passage into three parts, which of the following is best? A. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ D. ①②③④/⑤/⑥ 【答案】54. C 55. C 56. D 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了5G的相关知识。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Then in 2000s, using the Internet listening to music and sending emails appeared in people’s life for 3G.”可知，到了21世纪，3G让人们开始使用互联网听音乐，发送邮件。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“With 5G, you can have classes outside your home.”可知，5G能够上网课；根据第四段“With 5G, cars like this may appear in our life. It makes self-driving cars safer”可知，有了5G，自动驾驶车也许会出现在我们的生活中；根据第五段“This means you can download a movie in seconds using 5G, and makes your video calls clearer.”可知，5G能够更快速地下载电影，并且使你的视频通话更清晰。故①②⑤符合。故选C。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据“With 5G, you can have classes outside your home”、“With 5G, cars like this may appear in our life. It makes self-driving cars safer.”及“5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download (下载) a movie in seconds using 5G, and makes your video calls clearer.”可知，本文通过举例子的方式来介绍5G如何改变我们的生活。故选D。 【57题详解】 篇章结构题。通读文章可知，本文第一二段主要是引出文章的话题，第三、四、五段主要是通过举例子来介绍5G改变了人们的生活，第六段进行总结。因此选项A符合文章结构。故选A。 五、词汇运用(10分) 58. They had a ________ to see who could run the furthest. (竞赛) 【答案】competition 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们比赛看谁跑得最远。competition“竞赛”，名词；由空前的“a”可知，此处要用名词单数。故填competition。 59. Do you know the ________ (高度) of the Eiffel Tower? 【答案】height 【解析】 【详解】句意：你知道埃菲尔铁塔的高度吗？“高度”的英文表达是height，名词。故填height。 60. Mother often leaves it in the air for some time after she ________ (混合) the flour and water. 【答案】mixes 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈把面粉和水混合后，经常把它放在空气中一段时间。mix“混合”，根据“Mother often leaves it in the air for some time after she ... the flour and water.”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填mixes。 61. Please let me know if you have time to _______ (出席) tomorrow’s meeting. 【答案】attend 【解析】 【详解】句意：请告诉我你是否有时间参加明天的会议。attend“出席”，have time to do sth“有时间做某事”。故填attend。 62. ________ (幸运的是), he didn’t hurt himself in the car accident. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】 【详解】句意：幸运的是，他没有在车祸中受伤。结合中文提示和空处在句中的位置可知，空处应填副词luckily，用于修饰整个句子，句首首字母l要大写。故填Luckily。 63. Sometimes Amy is too ________ (patient) to wait for Sandy to go home together. 【答案】impatient 【解析】 【详解】句意：有时Amy太没有耐心而不能等Sandy一起回家。根据句中“too...to”结构意为“太……而不能”表否定可知，句意为“没有耐心不能等Sandy回家”，“没有耐心的”为“impatient”。故填impatient。 64. Zhang Yufei is one of the best __________（swim）in China and she swims very fast. 【答案】swimmers 【解析】 【详解】句意：张雨霏是中国最好的游泳运动员之一，她游得很快。根据“Zhang Yufei”是指人，swimmer“游泳运动员”，one of the+形容词最高级后加名词复数，故填swimmers。 65. Keeping diaries in English is now part of my ________ (day) life. 【答案】daily 【解析】 【详解】句意：用英语写日记现在是我日常生活的一部分。由“life”是名词可知，应用形容词修饰；day的形容词为daily“日常的”。故填daily。 66. Daniel will go to Hongkong for ________ (far) study. 【答案】further 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔将去香港深造。根据“Daniel will go to Hongkong for…study.”可知，此处表示“进一步的学习”，即“深造”，further study“深造”，符合语境。故填further。 67. At present there are many online courses and students can choose some to study by ________. (they) 【答案】themselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：目前有很多在线课程，学生可以选择一些自己学习。by oneself“某人自己”，they的反身代词为themselves。故填themselves。 六、动词填空(10分) 68. You’d better ________ (not eat) too much at a time. 【答案】not eat 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：你最好一次不要吃得太多。had better (not) do sth.最好（不）做某事，固定句型，故填not eat。 69. —Where is little Tom? —He with his parents _________ (cheer) for the team from China at the moment. 【答案】is cheering 【解析】 【详解】句意：——小汤姆在哪里？——此刻，他和父母正在为中国队加油。根据“at the moment”可知，此句时态为现在进行时be doing，with连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数与前面的主语保持一致，前面的主语是he，be动词用单数is，故填is cheering。 70. Finally, he _________ (choose) to stay at home and look after his sick younger brother. 【答案】chose 【解析】 【详解】句意：最后，他选择留在家里照顾生病弟弟。choose“选择”，动词。结合语境可知，此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以空处应填choose的过去式chose。故填chose。 71. You can’t keep ________ (wait) here without doing anything. 【答案】waiting 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不能什么都不做就一直在这里等。keep doing“一直做某事”，故填waiting。 72. John is crazy about football. Every time there’s a football match, he can’t wait _________ (watch) it. 【答案】to watch 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰酷爱足球。每次有足球比赛，他都迫不及待地去看。watch“观看”，动词。根据短语can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”可知，空处应填动词不定式to watch。故填to watch。 73. The dog won’t bite people, so _________ (not be) afraid of it. 【答案】don’t be 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条狗不会咬人，所以不要怕它。分析“so...afraid of it”和提示词可知，这是祈使句的否定形式，空处应填don’t be。故填don’t be。 74. Who can help us with our English if Mr. White _________ (not be) here next week? 【答案】isn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果下周怀特先生不在，谁能帮我们学习英语？结合提示词“not be不是”和“if”引导条件状语从句可知，此处遵循“主将从现”的原则，所以从句要用一般现在时，且主语“Mr. White”为第三人称单数名词，所以该空要填“isn’t不是”，为系动词。故填isn’t。 75. Did you hear Justin planned to have a party after ________ (win) the volleyball match? 【答案】winning 【解析】 【详解】句意：你听说贾斯汀赢了排球比赛后打算开个派对了吗？win“赢得”，设空处前是介词“after”，接动名词。故填winning。 76. My parents advised me _________ (take) a course in DIY. 【答案】to take 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母建议我参加一个DIY课程。根据空前“advised me”可知，此处考查advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”，因此这里应用动词不定式to take，在句中作宾语补足语。故填to take。 77. We should spend as much time as we can _________ (practise) reading English. 【答案】practising 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该花尽可能多的时间练习阅读英语。根据空前“spend as much time as we can”可知，此处考查spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动词practice“练习”的动名词形式practicing。故填practicing。 七、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题(每题回答字数不超过10个词)。(10分) The sun bear is the smallest bear，with a body length of 48 to 60 inches. Sun bears prefer rainforests. They are believed to sleep in trees. The sun bear is not a big meat-eater. The sun bear often uses its long tongue(舌头) for eating termites(白蚁). The name sun bear comes from the pale circle on its chest (胸膛). They have short，black fur with a golden or white horseshoe shape on their chest. It is also known as “honey bear” because of its love for the sweet food. With only 600 to 1,000 left in the wild in the rainforests of South Asia, it is in danger. People are cutting down trees and using the land for farming. So the rainforests where the sun bear lives are becoming smaller and smaller. Sun bears are killed because their meat is delicious and parts of their body can be made into traditional medicine. People also like to keep young sun bears as pets and kill the mother bears. So the sun bear needs our help. 回答下列下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 78. What’s the sun bear? ___________________________________ 79. Where does the sun bear sleep? ___________________________________ 80. How does the sun bear eat? ___________________________________ 81. Why people call it sun bear? ___________________________________ 82. What may the next part of the passage talk about? ___________________________________ 【答案】78. It’s the smallest bear.##The smallest bear. 79. In trees. 80. By using its long tongue. 81. Because of the pale circle. 82. How to protect the sun bears. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了太阳熊。 【78题详解】 根据“The sun bear is the smallest bear”可知，太阳熊是最小的熊。故填It’s the smallest bear./The smallest bear。 【79题详解】 根据“They are believed to sleep in trees.”可知，太阳熊睡树上。故填In trees。 【80题详解】 根据“The sun bear often uses its long tongue(舌头) for eating termites(白蚁).”可知，太阳熊是通过使用长舌头来吃白蚁的，即它是通过长舌头来吃东西。故填By using its long tongue。 【81题详解】 根据“The name sun bear comes from the pale circle on its chest (胸膛).”可知，太阳熊的名字来自它胸膛上的白色圈圈，这也是人们之所以叫它太阳熊的原因。故填Because of the pale circle。 【82题详解】 根据“So the sun bear needs our help.”可知，文章接下来最有可能讲到该如何保护太阳熊。故填How to protect the sun bears. 八、书面表达(20分) 83. 你的学校正在举办“My School Lift”为主题的英语作文比赛。假如你是Nancy，请根据以下图片提示, 从学习、学校旅行、俱乐部活动、感受等方面展开想象，写一篇短文，介绍你丰富多彩的学校生活。 注意： 1. 词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。 My School Life Hello, everyone! My name is Nancy. I’m a student from Sunshine Secondary School. Now let me tell you something about my school life. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My School Life Hello, everyone! My name is Nancy. I’m a student from Sunshine Secondary School. Now let me tell you something about my school life. I love my lessons at school. They are all very interesting. My classmates and I always listen to teachers carefully in class and work hard every day. Our school has many clubs for us. For example, I go to the DIY Club on Tuesday. There I learn to make cards to help me remember English words. In this way, my English is getting better and better. We also have a school trip once a year. From it we can learn a lot about different places. My school life is so colorful. I enjoy it very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作时要围绕“My School Life”这个主题进行写作，不要偏离主题。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点题。介绍作者的学校； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。学校的科目，俱乐部及学校郊游等方面进行介绍。 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ① tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某方面的事 ② listen to teachers carefully认真听老师讲课 ③ work hard努力工作 ④have a school trip进行学校郊游 [高分句型] ① In this way, my English is getting better and better. （比较级+and+比较级） ② There I learn to make cards to help me remember English words.（动词不定式作目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$