江苏省连云港市东海县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷

江苏省连云港市东海县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷 单项选择 14.(1分)This is our classroom building.We have art room on second floor.( ) A.a;a B.the;the C.an;the D.the;a 15.(1分)—Sam, your new friend live in Donghai? —Yes,she does.( ) A.does B.do C.is D.are 16.(1分)The interesting boy from Shuangdian,but he and his family live in Shiliu now.( ) A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come 17.(1分)—Does your family like exercising? —Yes.We do sports .( ) A.two time a day B.two times a day C.a day two times D.a day two time 18.(1分)How about meeting the school gate eight o'clock?( ) A.in;in B.to;at C.to;on D.at;at 19.(1分)What's the today?Is it the ninth of October?( ) A.day B.time C.number D.date 20.(1分)﹣ do you wash your clothes? ﹣ Once a week.( ) A.How long B.How many C.How often D.How much 21.(1分)Our school is not big.We don't have a library.We have only reading rooms.( ) A.a lot of B.much C.a few D.many 22.(1分)Sandy speaks English in class because she wants to be good at English.( ) A.seldom B.sometimes C.often D.never 23.(1分)In his free time,he English.He also listening to music.( ) A.studies;enjoys B.study;enjoy C.study;enjoys D.studies;enjoy 完形填空 24.(15分) Sam is so happy to see his new school.Now he is a middle school student.He has many new (1) and friends.They are all nice to him.Sam often (2) us something about his day at school. His school day(3) from 8:30 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.On some days he needs to have cheerleading(啦啦队) practice at 7:20 a.m.So,he goes to school (4) on those days.His new school is near his home,so he can go there on foot after breakfast.It takes him about 10 minutes to (5) there. After he gets to school,he walks to his locker(柜子) and gets the books ready for lessons.Each(6) goes for 45 minutes.He has 4 classes(7) lunchtime. At 12:00,he has(8) in the school dining hall.After that,he often goes out and play (9) his classmates.In the afternoon,he has three classes.Before the school day is over,there is always a meeting. Sam is still (10) after school.He goes to some clubs.He likes (11) .He is in the school football club and practices hard.He (12) being a football star one day.We hope it will come true. His family members have dinner at 7:00 in the (13) .After dinner,he can (14) for a while.Football matches are his favorite.He starts doing homework at about 8 p.m.He goes to bed at about 9:30.He enjoys(15) day very much.He thinks his school day is very great. (1)A.students B.teachers C.workers D.players (2)A.tells B.says C.talks D.speaks (3)A.begins B.starts C.goes D.ends (4)A.late B.early C.fast D.slow (5)A.jump B.drive C.run D.walk (6)A.meeting B.class C.meal D.sport (7)A.after B.in C.before D.on (8)A.lunch B.supper C.coffee D.tea (9)A.in B.on C.with D.for (10)A.thirsty B.hungry C.free D.busy (11)A.sports B.singing C.dancing D.reading (12)A.talks about B.gets ready for C.have fun in D.dreams of (13)A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night (14)A.watch TV B.see a film C.go swimming D.take a walk (15)A.him B.his C.he D.their 阅读理解 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 25.(6分) Sunny English Club Talk with foreign teachers and enjoy English songs and films! 16:00﹣18:00 Every Saturday;200 yuan a month No.9,Zhou Yu Street TEL:3785290 Ocean Museum Come and get the full picture of sea plants and animals! 9:00﹣17:00 From Thursday to Sunday;Ticket:50 yuan No.132,Xue Yuan Street TEL:3799871 Health(健康) Center Free examination(检查) for people over 70 years old You can also learn how to stay healthy! 9:00﹣17:00 Every day No.16,Yong Le Street TEL:3801451 (1)How much will you pay to stay in Sunny English Club for half a year. A.200 yuan. B.600 yuan. C.1,200 yuan. D.2,400 yuan. (2)When can you visit Ocean Museum? A.At 9:10 a.m.on Saturday. B.At 13:00 on Tuesday. C.At 7:30 a.m.on Thursday. D.At 18:00 on Wednesday. (3)The examination in Health Center is free if you are years old. A.55 B.67 C.69 D.83 26.(8分)Here comes autumn!It is the third season of the year.In China,autumn arrives around September.It is still quite warm,but it gets colder and colder.The days also get shorter and shorter.The leaves on the trees begin to turn yellow and red.The air is fresh.It's a great season for kids to play outside.What do children do in autumn in different countries? In China,students often have an autumn picnic.Usually,they go to an amusement park(游乐场) or out into nature(大自然).For example,kids in Lianyungang like to climb Huaguo Mountain.Most children also like to play games with their classmates,like football. Japanese students often go.hiking(徒步旅行) with their parents or classmates when the leaves are red and yellow.It is a great way to get exercise.Mountain climbing in nice weather is also good. For most children in the US,biking is a good autumn activity.Take a mountain bike ride and you can find new roads.Playing in leaf piles(堆) is popular,too.Kids jump onto a leaf pile.They are happy to see the colorful leave s fly all around.They also make leaf rain.It's all a lot of fun. In the UK,school kids love to camp outside with their parents.They make food over the fire and tell ghost(鬼) stories. (1)What is autumn like in China? A.The weather is hot. B.The nights get longer and longer. C.All the leaves on the trees turn yellow. D.It's a great season for children to stay inside. (2)What do Chinese students love doing in autumn? ①going to an amusement park ②going out into nature ③swimming ④skiing A.①② B.②④ C.①②③ D.①②③④ (3)What can we know from the text? A.Kids in the US and the UK enjoy hiking. B.Playing in leaf piles is popular with American kids. C.Children in the UK are not interested in ghost stories. D.Japanese kids enjoy making leaf rain with their friends. (4)What can be the best title for the text? A.Trees in autumn B.The four seasons C.Kids in different countries D.Kids' favorite autumn activities 27.(8分)A salt merchant(商人) took his ass to the seaside.There he bought bags of salt.He put the bags of salt on the ass and went back home.On the way home,they had to cross a river.The ass slipped(滑倒) and fell into the river. When the ass got to his feet,he found the bags on his back were not so heavy because most of the salt had dissolved(溶解) in the water.The merchant now had to go back to the seaside and buy more salt.This time,he bought more than(比) before.Once again,they came to the river on their way home. This time,the ass made himself fall into the water so that the salt would dissolve.The merchant saw what the ass had done and was very angry with it for trying to cheat(欺骗) him.He took it back to the seaside and filled the bags with sponges(海绵).When they got to the river on their way home,the ass again made himself fall into the water.This time,however,the sponges became full of water and the bags were now much heavier than before. (1)What do the underlined words "got to his feet" in Paragraph 2 mean? A.stood up B.sat down C.started running D.swam away (2)Why did the ass make himself fall into the water in the third paragraph? A.Because he wanted to swim in the river. B.Because he wanted the bags to be heavy. C.Because the bags would not be so heavy. D.Because the merchant tried to cheat him. (3)What did the merchant do after finding the ass cheated him? A.He got very angry and went home. B.He made himself fall into the water. C.He bought more salt near the seaside. D.He put sponges into the bags on the ass's back. (4)What does the writer want to tell us? A.We cannot cheat others again and again. B.We should take care of animals like the ass. C.We have to be careful when we cross a river. D.We should learn to do everything by ourselves. 28.(8分) Many people drive their cars to school or work now.So,there are lots of cars on the streets.Sometimes,it's not easy for you to get to school or work on time.Then you want to take a plane to school or work.Can your dream come true?Yes! Four people in Germany(德国) make a new plane Lilium Jet.It doesn't look like a plane but an egg.Many people think it looks funny.The nice"egg"can take two people and"run"about three hundred kilometers an hour. Lilium Jet is not very big,as small as a car.So it doesn't need an airport(机场).A small place is OK.It can even take off(起飞) from a garden. It's not difficult for you to learn to drive it.You can drive it like driving a car.Then is it safe to drive it?Of course"Yes!"Some people have tested(测试) it for many times."It's really cool to see Lilium Jet take off to the sky.Everyone should have a try."says one of the makers. Maybe you can buy one next year if you like it.I'm sure your trip to school or work will be great. (1)Why are people sometimes late for school or work? A.They don't leave home early. B.They don't have their planes. C.They don't like their schools or jobs. D.There are lots of cars on the streets. (2)How fast can Lilium Jet fly? A.200km an hour. B.250km an hour. C.300km an hour. D.400km an hour. (3)What can we know from the passage? A.Lilium Jet looks like a car. B.It's not safe to drive Lilium Jet. C.People can learn to drive the plane easily. D.Lilium Jet needs an airport to take off. (4)What is the best title(标题) for the passage? A.A German car B.A new plane C.A new car D.An egg 29.(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,有一项多余。 Dinosaurs(恐龙),mummies(木乃伊) and spaceships...,you may only see these things in movies.(1) A museum is a wonderful place.You can always learn a lot in different museums.(2) For example(例如),how fast could a dinosaur run?(3) Or did you know Leonardo da Vinci was not only a great artist but also a great scientist? (4) You are so interested in the new thing that you go home and try your best to find more about it.So,you see,museums can also help us learn outside school. What's interesting is that there's a museum for almost everything.It has cats,Teddy bears and even hair! (5) You can find some time to visit it. Does a trip to a museum sound fun to you? A.They help answer many of our questions. B.We will build more museums in the next years. C.How do astronauts(宇航员) come back to Earth safely? D.This museum is also famous(出名) for its different paintings. E.Many of you may be happy to see something new in a museum. F.But if you visit a museum,you may see all these things for real! 词汇运用 根据文意及汉语或首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,并在答题纸上写出完鼘单词。 30.(10分) Lily is a middle school student.She usually(1)g up early in the morning.She always has(2)b at 7:00.Then she goes to school(3) bike at about half past seven. She has four(4)l in the morning and two in the afternoon.(5) (she) favorite subject is English.There are also lots of clubs in her school.Lily is in the Sports Club.She's very good at(6) (游泳).(7) Monday afternoon,she practises it hard after school.Lily wants to be a swimmer in the future.I hope her dream(8)c true. There is a big and(9) (现代的) library at her school.Lily often borrows books from it.She thinks she can(10)1 a lot about the world from books. Lily loves her school and always has great fun there. 选词填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次) 31.(10分) they;in a white shirt;feel great;be late for;go on picnics;hobby;walk to school;wake up;each other;do morning exercises; (1)My home is not far from the school.It takes me about ten minutes every day. (2)Do they often chat with at lunchtime? (3) helps us keep healthy and start a day well. (4)— your friend Mike often school? —No,he comes to school on time every day. (5)Millie with her family near the lake once a month.They eat and chat there happily. (6)Kitty, !It's time for school!We'll be late! (7)I like listening to music in my free time.It makes me . (8)—Is Miss Wang their Maths teacher? —No,she teaches English. (9)Dancing is one of Amy's .She dances for one hour every day. (10)The man is my uncle.He is a doctor. 阅读表达 每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 32.(10分)Do you know this boy?He is slim.He has long black hair.He has small eyes,a small mouth and a big nose.He is Su Yiming.Su's birthday is on February 18th.The boy was only 17 years old when he won Olympic medals(赢得奥运奖牌) for China.He is from Jilin.It's in the north of China,and it's snowy there in winter. Su started snowboarding(单板滑雪运动) when he was only four years old.Snowboarding is a dangerous sport.Su often gets hurt(受伤),but he still spends lots of time practising.He works hard because he always dreams of winning gold medals for China.And he also tells the young if they have a dream,just work hard and never give up(放弃). (1)When is Su Yiming's birthday? (2)Where is Su Yiming from? (3)Why does Su Yiming often get hurt? (4)What does Su Yiming's dream of? (5)What do you think of Su Yiming? 书面表达 33.(25分)假如你是李华,来自英国的 Daniel即将到你校交流学习,想提前了解你的学校生活。请根据所给提示,用英语给他写一封信,介绍你的学校生活。 注意: (1)词数90 左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; (2)内容须包括右图中的要点,省略号部分自拟,并适当发挥; (3)不得出现真实校名及姓名。 Dear Daniel, I would like to tell you about my school life. _ Best wishes, Yours, Li Hua 参考答案与试题解析 单项选择 14.(1分)This is our classroom building.We have art room on second floor.( ) A.a;a B.the;the C.an;the D.the;a 【分析】这是我们教学楼。我们在第二层有一个美术教室。 【解答】a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表示特指,或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the,乐器前面要加the,最高级、序数词前面通常要加the;零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中,球类、棋类、一日三餐前面不加the。根据题干可知,第一空用不定冠词an表示"一个",因为art"美术"以元音音素开头;第二空用定冠词the,表示特指"第二层"。 故选:C。 【点评】掌握冠词的用法是解答本题的关键。 15.(1分)—Sam, your new friend live in Donghai? —Yes,she does.( ) A.does B.do C.is D.are 【分析】—Sam,你的新朋友住在东海吗? —是的,她确实住在那里。 【解答】从答语 "Yes,she does.(是的,她确实住在那里。)" 可以判断出问句是以助动词 does 开头的一般疑问句。主语是 "your new friend(你的新朋友)",是第三人称单数,谓语动词是实义动词 "live",所以一般疑问句要用助动词 does 来提问。 故选:A。 【点评】考查助动词,注意根据所给对话内容,选出正确答案。 16.(1分)The interesting boy from Shuangdian,but he and his family live in Shiliu now.( ) A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come 【分析】这个有趣的男孩来自双店,但现在他和他的家人住在石柳。 【解答】come来,是动词,A动词原形;B第三人称单数;C动名词;D动词不定式。根据but he and his family live in Shiliu now.(但现在他和他的家人住在石柳。)可知,此处是这个有趣的男孩来自双店,一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语动词变第三人称单数。 故选:B。 【点评】考查动词时态。需要分析句中各个成分,根据句子,选出正确答案。 17.(1分)—Does your family like exercising? —Yes.We do sports .( ) A.two time a day B.two times a day C.a day two times D.a day two time 【分析】—你家人喜欢运动吗? —是的。我们一天运动两次。 【解答】two time a day是错误的表达;two times a day一天两次;a day two times是错误的表达;a day two time是错误的表达。根据Does your family like exercising?(你家人喜欢运动吗?)可知,此处是说"是的。我们一天运动两次。" 故选:B。 【点评】考查副词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。 18.(1分)How about meeting the school gate eight o'clock?( ) A.in;in B.to;at C.to;on D.at;at 【分析】我们在学校大门八点钟见面怎么样? 【解答】in在……,后加一天中的上午,下午或晚上;to到……;at在……,后加具体的时间点,后加小地点;on在,后加具体的时间,在这个句子中,"the school gate" (学校大门)表示在某个具体的地点见面,用介词at,eight o'clock" (八点)表示在具体的时间点见面。用介词at。 故选:D。 【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的介词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。 19.(1分)What's the today?Is it the ninth of October?( ) A.day B.time C.number D.date 【分析】今天是几号?今天是10月9号吗? 【解答】A白天;B.时间;C.编号;D.日期。根据Is it the ninth of October?(今天是10月9号吗?)可知,上文是今天是几号?What's the date of today?表示今天几号。 故选:D。 【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。 20.(1分)﹣ do you wash your clothes? ﹣ Once a week.( ) A.How long B.How many C.How often D.How much 【分析】﹣﹣你多久洗一次衣服?﹣一周一次。 【解答】A.How long多久,提问时段;B.How many多少,提问可数名词复数;C.How often多久一次,提问频度;D.How much多少,提问不可数名词;根据Once a week.可知问的是频度。 故选:C。 【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据Once a week.结合选项作答。 21.(1分)Our school is not big.We don't have a library.We have only reading rooms.( ) A.a lot of B.much C.a few D.many 【分析】我们学校不大。我们没有图书馆。我们只有几个阅览室。 【解答】A很多;B很多,修饰不可数名词;C一些,几个;D很多。根据Our school is not big.We don't have a library.(我们学校不大。我们没有图书馆。)可知学校不太,阅览室也不多,只有几个,C符合语境。 故选:C。 【点评】理解句意,分析选项,得出答案。 22.(1分)Sandy speaks English in class because she wants to be good at English.( ) A.seldom B.sometimes C.often D.never 【分析】桑迪经常在课堂上说英语,因为她想擅长英语。 【解答】seldom很少;sometimes有时;often经常;never从不。根据because she wants to be good at English(因为她想擅长英语)可知,此处是说"桑迪经常在课堂上说英语。" 故选:C。 【点评】考查副词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。 23.(1分)In his free time,he English.He also listening to music.( ) A.studies;enjoys B.study;enjoy C.study;enjoys D.studies;enjoy 【分析】在他的空闲时间,他学习英语。他也喜欢听音乐。 【解答】第一个空,studies第三人称单数形式;study学习,动词原形。主语he第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式studies。第二个空,enjoys第三人称单数形式;enjoy喜欢,动词原形。主语He第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式enjoys。 故选:A。 【点评】分析主语单复数变化,选择正确答案。 完形填空 24.(15分) Sam is so happy to see his new school.Now he is a middle school student.He has many new (1) B and friends.They are all nice to him.Sam often (2) A us something about his day at school. His school day(3) C from 8:30 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.On some days he needs to have cheerleading(啦啦队) practice at 7:20 a.m.So,he goes to school (4) B on those days.His new school is near his home,so he can go there on foot after breakfast.It takes him about 10 minutes to (5) D there. After he gets to school,he walks to his locker(柜子) and gets the books ready for lessons.Each(6) B goes for 45 minutes.He has 4 classes(7) C lunchtime. At 12:00,he has(8) A in the school dining hall.After that,he often goes out and play (9) C his classmates.In the afternoon,he has three classes.Before the school day is over,there is always a meeting. Sam is still (10) D after school.He goes to some clubs.He likes (11) A .He is in the school football club and practices hard.He (12) D being a football star one day.We hope it will come true. His family members have dinner at 7:00 in the (13) C .After dinner,he can (14) A for a while.Football matches are his favorite.He starts doing homework at about 8 p.m.He goes to bed at about 9:30.He enjoys(15) B day very much.He thinks his school day is very great. (1)A.students B.teachers C.workers D.players (2)A.tells B.says C.talks D.speaks (3)A.begins B.starts C.goes D.ends (4)A.late B.early C.fast D.slow (5)A.jump B.drive C.run D.walk (6)A.meeting B.class C.meal D.sport (7)A.after B.in C.before D.on (8)A.lunch B.supper C.coffee D.tea (9)A.in B.on C.with D.for (10)A.thirsty B.hungry C.free D.busy (11)A.sports B.singing C.dancing D.reading (12)A.talks about B.gets ready for C.have fun in D.dreams of (13)A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night (14)A.watch TV B.see a film C.go swimming D.take a walk (15)A.him B.his C.he D.their 【分析】本文主要讲述了萨姆在新学校的一天。 【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:他有许多新老师和新朋友。A.students学生;B.teachers老师;C.workers工人;D.players运动员。根据Sam is so happy to see his new school.(萨姆很高兴看到他的新学校。)可知,是指新学校有许多新老师和新朋友。故选B。 (2)考查动词。句意:萨姆经常告诉我们他在学校的一天。A.tells告诉(tell sb.sth.);B.says说(内容);C.talks交流(talk to sb.);D.speaks说(语言)。分析句子可知,此处是tell sb.sth.的结构,表示"告诉某人某事"。故选A。 (3)考查动词。句意:他上学的时间是从上午8:30到下午5:30。A.begins开始(begin at+时间点);B.starts开始(start at+时间点);C.goes去;D.ends结束。根据from 8:30 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.(从上午8:30到下午5:30)可知,他上学的时间是从上午8:30到下午5:30。故选C。 (4)考查副词。句意:所以他在那些日子上学很早。A.late迟地;B.early早地;C.fast快速地;D.slow慢的。根据On some days he needs to have cheerleading(啦啦队) practice at 7:20 a.m.(有时候他需要在早上7点20分进行啦啦队训练。)可知,要进行啦啦队训练的时候,萨姆会早点儿到学校。故选B。 (5)考查动词。句意:他步行到那里大约需要10分钟。A.jump跳;B.drive开车;C.run跑步;D.walk步行。根据His new school is near his home,so he can go there on foot after breakfast.(他的新学校离他家很近,所以他早餐后可以步行去那里。)可知,是指步行到学校。故选D。 (6)考查名词。句意:每节课50分钟。A.meeting会议;B.class课;C.meal饭;D.sport运动。根据After he gets to school,he walks to his locker(柜子) and gets the books ready for lessons.(到了学校后,他走到她的柜子前,把书准备好上课。)可知,是指每节课持续50分钟。故选B。 (7)考查介词。句意:在午饭前他有4节课。A.after在......之后;B.in在......里面;C.before在......之前;D.on在......上面。根据He has 4 classes...lunchtime.(......午饭......他有4节课。)结合选项可知,是指在午饭前他有4节课故选C。 (8)考查名词。句意:在12点,他在学校食堂吃午饭。A.lunch午饭;B.supper晚饭;C.coffee咖啡;D.tea茶。根据At 12:00(在12点)可知,12点是午餐时间。故选A。 (9)考查介词。句意:在那之后,他经常出去和同学们玩。A.in在……里面;B.on在……上面;C.with和……一起;D.for对于。play with sb.和某人一起玩,是固定搭配。故选C。 (10)考查形容词。句意:放学后萨姆仍然很忙。A.thirsty渴的;B.hungry饿的;C.free空闲的;D.busy忙碌的。根据He goes to some clubs.(他去了一些俱乐部。)可知,放学后萨姆仍有很多事情要做,他很忙碌。故选D。 (11)考查名词。句意:他喜欢运动。A.sports运动;B.singing唱歌;C.dancing跳舞;D.reading阅读。根据He is in the school football club and practices hard.(他参加了学校的足球俱乐部,并努力训练。)可知,萨姆喜欢运动。故选A。 (12)考查动词短语。句意:他梦想有一天成为足球明星。A.talks about谈论;B.gets ready for为......做准备;C.have fun in在某个地方玩得开心;D.dreams of梦想。根据He...being a football star one day.(他......有一天成为足球明星。)可知,是指梦想有一天成为足球明星。故选D。 (13)考查名词。句意:他的家人在晚上7:00吃晚饭。A.morning早上;B.afternoon下午;C.evening晚上;D.night夜晚。根据at 7:00(在7点)可知,是指在晚上吃完饭。in the evening在晚上。故选C。 (14)考查动词短语。句意:晚饭后,他可以看一会儿电视。A.watch TV看电视;B.see a film看电影;C.go swimming去游泳;D.take a walk散步。根据Football matches are his favorite.(足球比赛是他的最爱。)可知,是指看电视。故选A。 (15)考查代词。句意:他非常喜欢他的一天。A.him他,宾格;B.his他的,形容词性物主代词;C.he他,主格;D.their他们的,形容词性物主代词。根据He thinks his school day is very great.(他认为上学的日子很棒。)可知,他非常喜欢他的一天。用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词day。故选B。 【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文。 阅读理解 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 25.(6分) Sunny English Club Talk with foreign teachers and enjoy English songs and films! 16:00﹣18:00 Every Saturday;200 yuan a month No.9,Zhou Yu Street TEL:3785290 Ocean Museum Come and get the full picture of sea plants and animals! 9:00﹣17:00 From Thursday to Sunday;Ticket:50 yuan No.132,Xue Yuan Street TEL:3799871 Health(健康) Center Free examination(检查) for people over 70 years old You can also learn how to stay healthy! 9:00﹣17:00 Every day No.16,Yong Le Street TEL:3801451 (1)How much will you pay to stay in Sunny English Club for half a year. C A.200 yuan. B.600 yuan. C.1,200 yuan. D.2,400 yuan. (2)When can you visit Ocean Museum? A A.At 9:10 a.m.on Saturday. B.At 13:00 on Tuesday. C.At 7:30 a.m.on Thursday. D.At 18:00 on Wednesday. (3)The examination in Health Center is free if you are D years old. A.55 B.67 C.69 D.83 【分析】本文是三则广告信息,包括:针对学生的阳光英语俱乐部;海洋博物馆和健康中心。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格一Sunny English Club 200 yuan a month(阳光英语俱乐部 每月200元)可知在阳光英语俱乐部半年需要200 X6=1200元,故选C。 (2)推理判断题。根据表格二Ocean Museum 9:00﹣17:00 From Thursday to Sunday(海洋博物馆 周四至周日9:00﹣17:00)可知周六上午9:10可以去海洋博物馆,故选A。 (3)细节理解题。根据表格三Health(健康) Center Free examination(检查) for people over 70 years old(健康中心 70岁以上老人免费体检)可知83岁去健康中心免费体检,故选D。 【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。 26.(8分)Here comes autumn!It is the third season of the year.In China,autumn arrives around September.It is still quite warm,but it gets colder and colder.The days also get shorter and shorter.The leaves on the trees begin to turn yellow and red.The air is fresh.It's a great season for kids to play outside.What do children do in autumn in different countries? In China,students often have an autumn picnic.Usually,they go to an amusement park(游乐场) or out into nature(大自然).For example,kids in Lianyungang like to climb Huaguo Mountain.Most children also like to play games with their classmates,like football. Japanese students often go.hiking(徒步旅行) with their parents or classmates when the leaves are red and yellow.It is a great way to get exercise.Mountain climbing in nice weather is also good. For most children in the US,biking is a good autumn activity.Take a mountain bike ride and you can find new roads.Playing in leaf piles(堆) is popular,too.Kids jump onto a leaf pile.They are happy to see the colorful leave s fly all around.They also make leaf rain.It's all a lot of fun. In the UK,school kids love to camp outside with their parents.They make food over the fire and tell ghost(鬼) stories. (1)What is autumn like in China? B A.The weather is hot. B.The nights get longer and longer. C.All the leaves on the trees turn yellow. D.It's a great season for children to stay inside. (2)What do Chinese students love doing in autumn? A ①going to an amusement park ②going out into nature ③swimming ④skiing A.①② B.②④ C.①②③ D.①②③④ (3)What can we know from the text? B A.Kids in the US and the UK enjoy hiking. B.Playing in leaf piles is popular with American kids. C.Children in the UK are not interested in ghost stories. D.Japanese kids enjoy making leaf rain with their friends. (4)What can be the best title for the text? D A.Trees in autumn B.The four seasons C.Kids in different countries D.Kids' favorite autumn activities 【分析】短文主要介绍了秋季的到来,以及不同国家儿童在秋天的活动。在中国,学生们常去野餐或游玩;日本学生喜欢与家人或同学一起去远足;美国的孩子们则喜欢骑自行车和玩落叶堆;而在英国,孩子们喜欢与父母一起户外露营,围着篝火做饭和讲鬼故事。 【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第一段中句子In China,autumn arrives around September.(在中国,秋天大约在九月到来。)及The days also get shorter and shorter.(白天也变得越来越短。)可知,在中国夜晚越来越长了。故选B。 (2)细节理解题。根据第二段中句子In China,students often have an autumn picnic.Usually,they go to an amusement park(游乐场) or out into nature(大自然).(在中国,学生们经常在秋天野餐。通常,他们去游乐园或到大自然中去。)可知,中国学生喜欢在秋天去游乐园或者去大自然。故选A。 (3)细节理解题。根据第四段中句子Playing in leaf piles(堆) is popular,too.Kids jump onto a leaf pile.They are happy to see the colorful leave s fly all around.They also make leaf rain.It's all a lot of fun.(玩树叶堆也很受欢迎。孩子们跳到树叶堆上。他们很高兴看到五颜六色的树叶到处飞舞。它们也制造叶雨。这一切都很有趣。)可知,在树叶堆里玩很受美国孩子的欢迎。故选B。 (4)标题归纳题。根据第二段首句In China,students often have an autumn picnic.(在中国,学生们经常在秋天野餐。);第三段首句Japanese students often go.hiking(徒步旅行) with their parents or classmates when the leaves are red and yellow.(当树叶变红变黄的时候,日本学生经常和父母或同学一起去徒步旅行。);第四段首句For most children in the US,biking is a good autumn activity.(对大多数美国孩子来说,骑自行车是一项很好的秋季活动。);第五段首句In the UK,school kids love to camp outside with their parents.(在英国,小学生喜欢和父母一起在户外露营。)可知,选项D"孩子们最喜欢的秋季活动"符合内容。故选D。 【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。 27.(8分)A salt merchant(商人) took his ass to the seaside.There he bought bags of salt.He put the bags of salt on the ass and went back home.On the way home,they had to cross a river.The ass slipped(滑倒) and fell into the river. When the ass got to his feet,he found the bags on his back were not so heavy because most of the salt had dissolved(溶解) in the water.The merchant now had to go back to the seaside and buy more salt.This time,he bought more than(比) before.Once again,they came to the river on their way home. This time,the ass made himself fall into the water so that the salt would dissolve.The merchant saw what the ass had done and was very angry with it for trying to cheat(欺骗) him.He took it back to the seaside and filled the bags with sponges(海绵).When they got to the river on their way home,the ass again made himself fall into the water.This time,however,the sponges became full of water and the bags were now much heavier than before. (1)What do the underlined words "got to his feet" in Paragraph 2 mean? A A.stood up B.sat down C.started running D.swam away (2)Why did the ass make himself fall into the water in the third paragraph? C A.Because he wanted to swim in the river. B.Because he wanted the bags to be heavy. C.Because the bags would not be so heavy. D.Because the merchant tried to cheat him. (3)What did the merchant do after finding the ass cheated him? D A.He got very angry and went home. B.He made himself fall into the water. C.He bought more salt near the seaside. D.He put sponges into the bags on the ass's back. (4)What does the writer want to tell us? A A.We cannot cheat others again and again. B.We should take care of animals like the ass. C.We have to be careful when we cross a river. D.We should learn to do everything by ourselves. 【分析】文章讲述了一位盐商通过用海绵代替盐,成功教训了一只试图通过跌倒在水中减轻负担的驴,告诉我们不要重复欺骗他人。 【解答】(1)词义猜测题。根据第二段中的"When the ass got to his feet,he found the bags on his back were not so heavy because most of the salt had dissolved(溶解) in the water."(驴站起来时,发现背上的袋子没那么重了,因为大部分的盐已经溶解在水中。)可知,驴应是"站起来"后发现没有那么重了,划线部分"got to his feet"意为"站起来"。故选A。 (2)推理判断题。根据第三段中的"This time,the ass made himself fall into the water so that the salt would dissolve"(这次,驴故意让自己掉进水里,这样盐就会溶解)可知,驴让自己掉进水里是为了让盐在水中溶解,以便袋子变得没那么重。故选C。 (3)细节理解题。根据第四段中的"He took it back to the seaside and filled the bags with sponges"(他把驴带回海边,把袋子装满了海绵)可知,商人在发现驴欺骗他后,往袋子里放了海绵。故选D。 (4)主旨大意题。通过故事情节可以看出,驴一再欺骗商人,但最后受到惩罚,说明我们不能一再欺骗他人。故选A。 【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。 28.(8分) Many people drive their cars to school or work now.So,there are lots of cars on the streets.Sometimes,it's not easy for you to get to school or work on time.Then you want to take a plane to school or work.Can your dream come true?Yes! Four people in Germany(德国) make a new plane Lilium Jet.It doesn't look like a plane but an egg.Many people think it looks funny.The nice"egg"can take two people and"run"about three hundred kilometers an hour. Lilium Jet is not very big,as small as a car.So it doesn't need an airport(机场).A small place is OK.It can even take off(起飞) from a garden. It's not difficult for you to learn to drive it.You can drive it like driving a car.Then is it safe to drive it?Of course"Yes!"Some people have tested(测试) it for many times."It's really cool to see Lilium Jet take off to the sky.Everyone should have a try."says one of the makers. Maybe you can buy one next year if you like it.I'm sure your trip to school or work will be great. (1)Why are people sometimes late for school or work? D A.They don't leave home early. B.They don't have their planes. C.They don't like their schools or jobs. D.There are lots of cars on the streets. (2)How fast can Lilium Jet fly? C A.200km an hour. B.250km an hour. C.300km an hour. D.400km an hour. (3)What can we know from the passage? C A.Lilium Jet looks like a car. B.It's not safe to drive Lilium Jet. C.People can learn to drive the plane easily. D.Lilium Jet needs an airport to take off. (4)What is the best title(标题) for the passage? B A.A German car B.A new plane C.A new car D.An egg 【分析】文章介绍了一种名为Lilium Jet的新型飞行器,外形像蛋,能载两人,速度达每小时三百公里。它体积小巧,不需要机场,甚至能在花园起飞。操作简单,安全性高,明年可能上市销售,有望改变人们上学或上班的出行方式。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段So,there are lots of cars on the streets.Sometimes,it's not easy for you to get to school or work on time.(所以,街上有很多汽车。有时候,你不容易按时上学或上班。)可知迟到是因为有很多车,故选D。 (2)细节理解题。根据第2段The nice"egg"can take two people and"run"about three hundred kilometers an hour.(这个漂亮的"鸡蛋"可以载两个人,每小时"跑"大约300公里。)可知Lilium Jet每小时"跑"大约300公里,故选C。 (3)细节理解题。根据第4段It's not difficult for you to learn to drive it.You can drive it like driving a car.(你学开它并不难。你可以像开车一样驾驶它。)可知人们可以很容易地学会驾驶飞机。是正确的,故选C。 (4)标题归纳题。根据第2段Four people in Germany(德国) make a new plane Lilium Jet.It doesn't look like a plane but an egg.Many people think it looks funny.The nice"egg"can take two people and"run"about three hundred kilometers an hour.(德国的四个人制造了一架新飞机Lilium Jet。它看起来不像飞机,而是一个鸡蛋。许多人认为它看起来很有趣。这个漂亮的"鸡蛋"可以载两个人,每小时"跑"大约300公里。)可知一种新飞机符合文章主题,故选B。 【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。 29.(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,有一项多余。 Dinosaurs(恐龙),mummies(木乃伊) and spaceships...,you may only see these things in movies.(1) F A museum is a wonderful place.You can always learn a lot in different museums.(2) A For example(例如),how fast could a dinosaur run?(3) C Or did you know Leonardo da Vinci was not only a great artist but also a great scientist? (4) E You are so interested in the new thing that you go home and try your best to find more a