精品解析：广东省深圳市宝安区七校联考2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

null 2024-2025学年度第一学期期中学情调研卷 七年级英语 命题人：谢康宁 审题人：谢海芳 试卷说明 ： 1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卷规定的位置上。 2. 考生必须在答题卷上按规定作答 ：凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。 3. 全卷共7页，考试时间100分钟，满分100分。 一. 听力部分(25分) i.听录音，根据你所听到的问句选出合适的答句。每个问句念 2 遍。（共5小题，每小题1分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Books. B. Trees. C. Cakes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What’s your favorite food? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Two days. C. Two hours. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How often do you go shopping? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Run. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What do you like to do in your free time? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Brown. B. Sunny. C. Happy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How is the weather today? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An apple. B. A doctor. C. A car. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What do you want to be when you grow up? ii.听对话，根据你所听到的对话选出问题的答案。每段对话念 2 遍。（共6小题，每小题1分） 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will Tom do this weekend? A. Stay at home. B. Read a book. C. Visit his friend. 7. What does Tom think of Lucy’s weekend? A. Exciting. B. Relaxing. C. Boring. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Tom, what are you doing this weekend? M: I’m going to visit my friend in another city. How about you? W: I will stay at home and read a book. M: Sounds relaxing. Q:What will Tom do this weekend? Q:What does Tom think of Lucy’s weekend? 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which season does Lucy like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 9. Why does Lucy like that season? A. Cold weather. B. Beautiful snow. C. Beautiful flowers. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Lucy, what’s your favorite season? M: I love spring, because the flowers are beautiful and the weather is nice. W: I prefer winter for the snow. M: That’s true, but spring is more colorful. Q: Which season does Lucy like best? Q: Why does Lucy like that season? 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When do they plan to go to the park? A. This afternoon. B. After dinner. C. After school. 11. What does Sarah have to do first? A. The project. B. The housework. C. The homework. 【答案】10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Sarah, do you want to go to the park this afternoon? M: I’d love to, but I have to finish my homework first. W: How about we go after dinner then? M: That sounds good. Q: When do they plan to go to the park? Q: What does Sarah have to do first? 根据你所听到的短文，写出问题的答案。短文念2遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. If you love reading, which club can you join? ___________________________________________ 13. What can you do in the Drama Club? ___________________________________________ 14. Can you dance and sing in the Music Club? ___________________________________________ 15. How does the Sports Club help students stay healthy? ___________________________________________ 【答案】12. The Book Club. 13. Act in plays and have fun. 14. Yes, we can./Yes. 15. By playing different sports. 【解析】 【原文】There are many fun and exciting clubs for students. If you like reading, you can join the Book Club and talk about your favorite books with friends. If you love acting and performing, the Drama Club is the perfect place for you. You can act in plays and have fun. If you enjoy dancing and singing, there is the Music Club. Where you can sing and dance at school events. There is also a Sports Club, it helps students stay healthy by playing different sports. Each club is a great way to make new friends and learn new skills. 听短文，请根据所听到的内容和思维导图，完成下面的转述。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 In the morning, she usually wakes up ____16____. She washes her face and ____17____. After that, she usually has an egg, ____18____, and some fruits. She is ready to leave for school at 7 a.m. and takes the bus. It takes her about ____19____ minutes. At school, she has several classes, such as math, English, ____20____ and labour. Her favorite subject is English because she loves ____21____ and practicing speaking. After school, she takes part in after-school ____22____. Then she goes home and does her homework. After dinner, she sometimes reads a book or ____23____ before going to bed around 10:30 p.m. 信息询问，你想向Susan了解更多关于她的一天，请根据以下提示向她提两个问题。 你想知道Susan是否坐公交车回家，你问她： ________________24________________ 你想知道Susan喜欢哪些课后活动，你问她： ________________25________________ 【答案】16. at 6:30 am##at half past six am 17. brushes her teeth 18. a glass of milk 19. 13 20. geography 21. watching English movies 22. activities 23. listens to music 24. Do you go home by bus? / Do you take the bus home? 25. What after-school activities do you like/enjoy/love? 【解析】 【原文】 Hello everyone. My name is Susan and I’d like to share my daily life with you. In the morning, I usually wake up at half past six am. I wash my face and brush my teeth. After that, I usually have an egg, a glass of milk and some fruits. I’m ready to leave for school at seven am I take the bus. It takes me about thirteen minutes. At school, I have several classes, such as math, English, geography and lab. My favorite subject is English, because I love watching English movies and practicing speaking. After school, I take part in after-school activities. Then I go home and do my homework. After dinner, I sometimes read a book or listen to music, before going to bed around half past ten pm. That’s a typical day in my life. Thank you for listening. 二. 笔试部分(75分) I.选择填空 (7. 5分） i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出与音标内容相符的正确句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题0. 5分） 26. /wʌt breɪks ə strɔŋ ˈfrɛndʃɪp/ A. What makes a strong friendship? B. What breaks a strong friendship? C. What is a strong friendship? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：是什么破坏了一段牢固的友谊？ 考查单词读音。根据音标提示可知，/wʌt/对应的是What，/breɪks/对应的是breaks，/ə/对应的是a，/strɔŋ/对应的是strong，/ˈfrɛndʃɪp/对应的是friendship，故选B。 27. /maɪ frɛnd ɪz ˈɒnɪst ənd ˈhɛlpfəl/ A. My friend is honest and helpful. B. My friend is lazy and helpful. C. My friend is funny and quiet. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友是诚实和乐于助人的。 考查单词读音。/maɪ/对应单词是my，/frɛnd/对应单词是friend，/ɪz/对应单词是is，/ˈɒnɪst/对应单词是honest，/ənd/对应单词是and，/ˈhɛlpfəl/对应单词是helpful。故选A。 28. /ˈsʌmər ɪz maɪ ˈfeɪvərɪt ˈsiːzn/ A. Winter is my favourite season. B. Summer is my favourite season. C. Fall is my favourite season. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：夏天是我最喜欢的季节。 考查单词读音。根据音标/ˈsʌmər/可知是summer“夏天”；根据音标/ɪz/可知是is“是”；根据音标/maɪ/可知是my“我的”；根据音标/ˈfeɪvərɪt /可知是favourite“最喜欢的”；根据音标/ˈsiːzn/可知是season“季节”。故选B。 29. /ɪt ɪz ˈɪntrəstɪŋ tə pleɪ ɪn ðə snoʊ/ A. It is interesting to play in the rain. B. It is exciting to play in the snow. C. It is interesting to play in the snow. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在雪中玩耍很有趣。 考查单词读音。根据音标可知，/ɪt/对应It，/ɪz/对应is，/ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/对应interesting，/tə/对应to，/pleɪ/对应play，/ɪn/对应in，/ðə/对应the，/snoʊ/对应snow。因此，选项C的句子与音标完全匹配。故选C。 30. /aɪ ˈstɑːrtɪd ˈdʒuːnɪər haɪ skuːl ðɪs sɛpˈtɛmbər/ A. I started junior high school this June. B. I finished junior high school this September. C. I started junior high school this September. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我今年九月开始上初中。 考查音标。根据“/aɪ ˈstɑːrtɪd ˈdʒuːnɪər haɪ skuːl ðɪs sɛpˈtɛmbər/”可知，所给音标对应句子为I started junior high school this September。故选C。 ii. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题0. 5分） 31. —How do you feel when you’re in nature? —I find it very calm. It helps me relax. A. crowded B. noisy C. peaceful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在大自然中的感觉如何？——我发现它很平静。它帮助我放松。 考查形容词辨析。crowded拥挤的；noisy嘈杂的；peaceful和平的。calm“平静的”，与C项意思相近。故选C。 32. —What’s on your mind today? —I’m thinking about my goals for the future. A. face B. thought C. heart 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天你在想什么？——我在想我未来的目标。 考查名词辨析。face脸；thought思想，想法；heart心。on one’s mind“在某人脑海中”，根据“I’m thinking about my goals for the future.”可知，提问在想什么，thought符合题意。故选B。 33. —How did you feel when you finished your project? —I was really cheerful because I worked hard on it. A. glad B. sad C. honest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你完成项目后感觉如何？——我真的很高兴，因为我为此付出了很多努力。 考查形容词辨析。glad高兴的；sad伤心的；honest诚实的。根据“I was really cheerful because I worked hard on it.”可知，完成项目后很高兴，cheerful和glad意思相近，故选A。 34. —What sports do you do well in? —Basketball and soccer! I play basketball and soccer every week with my friends. A. be willing to do B. be afraid of C. be good at 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你擅长什么运动？——篮球和足球！我和我的朋友每周都打篮球和踢足球。 考查形容词短语。be willing to do愿意做；be afraid of害怕；be good at擅长。句子划线部分do well in意为“擅长”，与选项C意思一致。故选C。 35. —I will look after my little brother while our parents are out. —That’s great! He will be happy. A. look for B. take care of C. play with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们父母外出时，我会照看我的小弟弟。——太好了！他会很高兴的。 考查动词短语。look for寻找；take care of照顾；play with和……一起玩。根据“I will look after my little brother while our parents are out.”可知，此处指的是照看小弟弟。下滑线look after指的是“照顾”，可以用take care of进行同义替换。故选B。 iii. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题0. 5分） 36. —How do you feel after a good night’s sleep? —I have a lot of ________ and I’m ready for the day! A. feature B. poster C. energy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——睡了一个好觉之后你感觉怎么样？ ——我精力充沛，已经准备好迎接新的一天了！ 考查名词辨析。feature特点；poster海报；energy能量，精力。根据“after a good night’s sleep”可知，此处是指睡个好觉之后，感觉精力充沛。故选C。 37. —What do you think is the most important ________ in a friendship? —Trust is definitely the key! A color B. number C. quality 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为友谊中最重要的品质是什么？——信任绝对是关键！ 考查名词辨析。color颜色；number数字；quality品质。根据“Trust is definitely the key!”可知，信任是一种品质。故选C。 38. —I really appreciate your help with my homework. —No problem! I’m always here to ________ you. A. support B. decide C. divide 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——非常感谢你帮我做作业。——没什么！我一直在这里支持你。 考查动词辨析。support支持；decide决定；divide分开。根据“No problem”可知，愿意帮助对方，所以会一直支持对方。故选A。 39. —I can’t wait for summer vacation! —Me too! I really ________ relaxing by the beach. A. look forward to B. watch over C. take your place 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我等不及放暑假了！ ——我也是！我真的很期待在海边放松一下。 考查动词短语。look forward to期待；watch over照看，监视；take your place取代你的位置。根据“I can’t wait for summer vacation!”可知，暑假快到了，所以此处是指期待在海边放松。故选A。 40. —It’s getting cold. Don’t forget to ________ your jacket. —Thanks for the reminding me! A. take off B. put on C. throw away 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——越来越冷了。别忘了穿上你的夹克。 ——谢谢你的提醒！ 考查动词短语。take off脱下；put on穿上；throw away扔掉。根据“It’s getting cold.”可知，天气变冷了，所以此处是指要穿上夹克。故选B。 Ⅱ. 完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 One autumn afternoon, the Sun comes out after the rain. Dad says, “Let’s go for a walk in the ____41____.” After hearing that, my brother and I feel ____42____ and put on our shoes quickly. It’s quiet in the forest. There are ____43____ everywhere. Wearing my boots, I walk through one of them and my feet don’t get wet at all. But it’s not fun for me. So I ____44____ the water and make a splash (溅水花)! Dad calls my brother and me over and shows us some potatoes. “They are great and delicious. We can ____45____ them on fire and eat them when they are ready,” Dad says. “There are many wonderful things in the forest. You just need to ____46____ them by yourselves.” Next we see a field of ____47____. My brother wants to pick some and take them home. Dad stops him. He says, “It’s better to let them grow here.” We ____48____ walking. Then I see something special. “Look! A snail (蜗牛)!” I say loudly. “It’s ____49____ to come out to say hello. It feels safe when it stays inside.” We ____50____ enjoy our autumn walk through the forest. It’s funny. 41. A. park B. forest C. countryside D. mountain 42. A. excited B. bored C. worried D. angry 43. A. cars B. plants C. puddles D. animals 44. A. protect B. drink C. take D. kick 45. A. cook B. watch C. turn D. catch 46. A. talk with B. listen to C. look for D. learn from 47. A. books B. flowers C. kites D. cats 48. A. finish B. stop C. continue D. hate 49. A. happy B. afraid C. tired D. sad 50. A. loudly B. brightly C. heavily D. greatly 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家人在秋天的一个下午，雨后阳光明媚时去森林散步的经历。 【41题详解】 句意：爸爸说：“我们去森林里散步吧。” park公园；forest森林；countryside乡村；mountain山。根据下文“in the forest”可知，应该是去森林里散步。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：听到这个消息，我和弟弟感到很兴奋，迅速穿上鞋子。 excited兴奋的；bored无聊的；worried担心的；angry生气的。根据“put on our shoes quickly”可知，他们很兴奋。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：到处都是水坑。 cars汽车；plants植物；puddles水坑；animals动物。根据“Wearing my boots, I walk through one of them and my feet don’t get wet at all.”可知，雨后，到处应该水坑。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：所以我踢水，溅起水花。 protect保护；drink喝；take拿；kick踢。根据“make a splash (溅水花)!”可知，是踢水。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：我们可以在火上烤它们，等它们熟了就可以吃。 cook烹饪；watch观看；turn转动；catch抓住。根据“on fire and eat them”可知，此处是指烹饪。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：你只需要自己去寻找它们。 talk with与……交谈；listen to听；look for寻找；learn from向……学习。根据“There are many wonderful things in the forest.”可知，森林里有许多奇妙的东西，需要自己去寻找。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：接下来我们看到一片花田。 books书；flowers花；kites风筝；cats猫。根据“pick some and take them home”可知，弟弟想要摘花。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：我们继续走。 finish完成；stop停止；continue继续；hate讨厌根据“Then I see something special”和“walking”可知，作者他们继续走。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：它很害怕出来打招呼。 happy高兴的；afraid害怕的；tired疲倦的；sad伤心的。根据“It feels safe when it stays inside”可知，蜗牛在里面待着很安全，所以怕出来打招呼，故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：我们非常享受在森林里的秋季散步。 loudly大声地；brightly明亮地；heavily沉重地；greatly非常。根据“enjoy our autumn walk through the forest.”可知，他们非常享受森林里的秋季散步。故选D。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（32.5分） 第一节 阅读两篇短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1.5分） A Today was my first day at school in Canada, and it was so different from my school in Shenzhen. Everything is new and exciting here! School starts at 8 a.m. and we have four classes a day. My host family (寄宿家庭) dropped me off at school today. I had Biology, maths, PE and Art. Biology was my favourite. We got a group task, and we had to go to the library to find information. It was exciting to work independently (独立地) like this! Then I had maths class. The teacher told us that students can use calculators (计算器) in maths exams. That was really surprising! In the PE class, I played volleyball and made friends with a girl named Annie. My last class was Art. I sat next to Annie, and we did water colours in the first class. It was fun, but I wasn’t very good at it. After school, I took the bus home. My host family took me to their neighbours’ house to have dinner. It was my first time visiting someone’s home in Canada, and I felt a bit nervous. The two neighbours were very friendly, and they made a delicious pie. I’ll never forget this day! 51. Which class did the writer enjoy the most? A. Biology. B. Maths. C. Art. D. PE. 52. What surprised the writer about the maths class? A. The final exam is very difficult. B. The classes are much longer than in China. C. Students can use calculators in exams. D. The teacher was very interesting. 53. Where did the writer go after school? A. To the library. B. To a sports event. C. To her host family’s house. D. To a friend’s house. 54. What did the writer do with the host family in the evening? A. Had a maths test in English. B. Visited someone’s home in Canada. C. Drew in the library. D. Visited a cousin. 55. How did the writer feel about her first day at school in Canada? A. Bored. B. Lonely. C. Unhappy. D. Excited. 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了作者在加拿大第一天的学习和生活。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Biology was my favourite.”可知，生物是我最喜欢的科目。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The teacher told us that students can use calculators (计算器) in maths exams. That was really surprising!”可知，老师告诉我们在数学考试中可以使用计算器。这真的让我很惊讶！故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After school, I took the bus home. ”可知，放学后，我乘公交车回家。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My host family took me to their neighbours’ house to have dinner.”可知，我的寄宿家庭带我去邻居家吃晚饭。故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I’ll never forget this day!”可知，作者将永远不会忘记这一天，故他认为这一天是让人兴奋的。故选D。 B Friendship is one of the most valuable gifts in life. It is a relationship beyond age, gender, culture, and even distance. Having friends means having a shoulder to cry on, and someone to share the joys and sadness of life with. Firstly, friends provide emotions (情感) support. They are the ones we can turn to when we feel lonely, upset, or confused (困惑). Friends listen to our problems, give advice, and help us see things from a different way. This emotional support is important for keeping our mental health and well-being. Secondly, friendship helps personal growth. Through our friends, we learn new things, discover new interests, and broaden our horizons (视野). Friends encourage us and push us to become better. Moreover, sometimes friends are our partners in fun. They are the ones we go on trips with, see concerts or movies with, and generally enjoy life with. These shared experiences make our relationship stronger and create lifelong memories. In short, friendship is an invaluable thing in our lives. It provides emotional support, helps personal growth, and makes our lives more colorful with shared experiences. True friends are few and should be treasured (珍惜). 56. According to the passage, what are the features of friendship? A. It is beyond age and gender. B. Friends can share happiness and sadness. C. Friends can provide a shoulder to cry on. D. All of the above. 57. Which of the following can best show the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 58. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of friendship? A. Providing emotional support. B. Solving all personal problems. C. Creating shared memories. D. Helping with personal growth. 59. What can we learn from the passage? A. Having many friends means never feel lonely. B. Friends are only important during difficult times. C. Friendship can help us feel well when we are sad in our lives. D. We should only make friends with people who are similar to us. 60. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Friendship is an important part of life. B. Friends can help us solve all our problems. C. We should have many friends to be happy. D. Friendship is only about having fun together. 【答案】56. D 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了友谊的重要性。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a relationship beyond age, gender, culture, and even distance. Having friends means having a shoulder to cry on, and someone to share the joys and sadness of life with.”可知，友谊是一种超越年龄、性别、文化甚至距离的关系，拥有朋友意味着有一个可以依靠的肩膀，有人与我们分享生活中的喜怒哀乐。故选D。 【57题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段先整体说明了友谊的重要性，二三四段分别阐述了朋友的作用，最后一段总结友谊是我们生活中无价的东西，故本文是总分总结构。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It provides emotional support, helps personal growth, and makes our lives more colorful with shared experiences.”可知，朋友提供情感支持，有助于个人成长，创造终身难忘的回忆，没有提到解决所有个人问题。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Having friends means having a shoulder to cry on, and someone to share the joys and sadness of life with…create lifelong memories”可知，拥有朋友意味着有一个可以依靠的肩膀，有人与我们分享生活中的喜怒哀乐，故朋友能够让我们在难过时感觉好一些。故选C。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In short, friendship is an invaluable thing in our lives.”并通读全文可知，作者向我们介绍了朋友的很多作用，最后总结说友谊是我们生活中无价的东西，故本文主要是为了说明友谊是生活的重要组成部分。故选A。 第二节 短文填空(10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项位多余选项。 “What did you get on your test?” I asked when I took Gary’s paper. ___61___ He smiled weakly, and said, “An F.” I laughed, “Beat you! I got an A.” ___62___ She said, “Travis, what do you think you could have done this morning instead of laughing at Gary’s grade? ” “I guess I could have offered to help him, but he is just awful in Maths!” I said. “Well, Travis, you are not so good at some subjects, but you just happen to be talented in Maths. Why don’t you help Gary with what you are good at, and he can help you with your writing? ___63___ ” “For how long?” I asked. “There will be a maths project soon You have a week to work on it. Is that OK?” Ms Lovell said. “Okay,” I replied. ___64___ My partner was Gary, of course. We worked hard after school, before school, and on the weekend. When the project was due （到期）, we proudly presented it to the class. Gary knew what he was talking about, and I wrote a great report. ___65___ When she handed back the papers, I saw an A+ on Gary’s paper! And an A+ on my paper, too! Ms Lovell’s idea had worked! A. How can you do that? B. Will you just give it a try? C. Then, Ms Lovell gave us a test on the material. D. He reached over and took it back. E. After lunch, Ms Lovell told us the tasks for the project. F. At break, my teacher Ms Lovell asked me to stay in the classroom. 【答案】61. D 62. F 63. B 64. E 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是作者的老师Ms Lovell让作者和同学互相帮助，一起提高各自薄弱的学科，最终取得了很好的成果。 【61题详解】 根据上文“‘What did you get on your test?’ I asked when I took Gary’s paper.”和下文“He smiled weakly, and said, ‘An F.’”可知，空处说的是不愿意让对方看试卷，选项D“他伸手把它拿了回来”符合语境。故选D。 【62题详解】 根据下文“She said,‘Travis, what do you think you could have done this morning instead of laughing at Gary’s grade?’”可知，空处应是说明了she指的是谁，选项F“课间休息时，我的老师Ms Lovell让我留在教室里”符合语境。故选F。 【63题详解】 根据下文“‘For how long?’ I asked.”可知，空处应是询问意向。选项B“你想要试试吗”符合语境。 故选B。 【64题详解】 根据下文“When the project was due（到期）”可知，空处说的是项目的相关内容，选项E“午餐后，Ms Lovell告诉我们该项目的任务”符合语境。故选E。 【65题详解】 根据下文“When she handed back the papers, I saw an A+ on Gary’s paper! And an A+ on my paper, too!”可知，空处说的测试的事情，选项C“然后，Ms Lovell给我们做了一张测试卷”符合语境。故选C 第三节 信息匹配(7.5分） 下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六种不同的应用软件，请根据以下五个人的不同情况，帮助他们选出合适的应用软件。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 ____66____ Kate is looking for an app to take beautiful photos during her trip. ____67____ Linda wants to drive to visit Shenzhen, but she’s afraid to get lost in the city. ____68____ Tom has trouble learning English words, so he’d like to find a way to help him. ____69____ John likes listening to music and he wants to have a list of his favorite songs. ____70____ Jane likes traveling and she wants to find an app to help her save money. A. Douban FM: It might be the right music app for you. You can mark the songs you like. Those marked with a heart will be kept in another list as your favorites for you to enjoy anytime you want. B. Baicizhan: This app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day. It can also be fun. The learning is like playing a guessing game. And you can practice remembering the new words in different ways. C. Moment Camera: Many people like this app because of its frames (相框). The frames are beautiful in different styles. The photos are clear and the app is easy to use. D. Qunar: You can find out lots of travel information from this app. It can not only present useful information about where you’d like to go but also help you save money during your trip. E. China Daily: You can learn what happens around China every day from this app. It not only helps you know more about the country, but also helps you improve your English. F. A map: It can provide you with online map searching service. With the app, you can search for the locations (位置) of streets, restaurants, banks, schools and so on. 【答案】66. C 67. F 68. B 69. A 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了六种不同的应用软件，需要根据五个同学的不同情况进行匹配。 【66题详解】 根据“Kate is looking for an app to take beautiful photos during her trip.”可知，凯特正在寻找一款在旅行中拍摄美丽照片的应用程序。选项C“Moment相机：许多人喜欢这个应用程序是因为它的相框。这些相框风格各异，非常漂亮。照片清晰，应用程序易于使用。”与之对应。故选C。 【67题详解】 根据“Linda wants to drive to visit Shenzhen, but she’s afraid to get lost in the city.”可知，琳达想开车去深圳旅游，但她害怕在城市里迷路。选项F“地图：它可以为你提供在线地图搜索服务。有了这个应用程序，你可以搜索街道、餐馆、银行、学校等的位置。”与之对应。故选F。 【68题详解】 根据“Tom has trouble learning English words, so he’d like to find a way to help him.”可知，汤姆在学习英语单词方面有困难，所以他希望找到一种方法来帮助他。选项B“百词斩：这个应用程序会告诉你每天需要学习多少英语单词。它也可以很有趣。学习就像玩猜谜游戏一样。你可以通过不同的方式练习记忆新单词。”与之对应。故选B。 【69题详解】 根据“John likes listening to music and he wants to have a list of his favorite songs.”可知，约翰喜欢听音乐，他想要有一份他最喜欢的歌曲列表。选项A“豆瓣FM：这可能是适合你的音乐应用程序。你可以标记你喜欢的歌曲。那些被标记了心形符号的歌曲会被保存在另一个列表中，作为你的最爱，供你随时欣赏。”与之对应。故选A。 【70题详解】 根据“Jane likes traveling and she wants to find an app to help her save money.”可知，简喜欢旅游，她想找一款能帮助她省钱的应用程序。选项D“去哪儿：你可以从这个应用程序中获得大量的旅行信息。它不仅可以提供关于你想去的地方的有用信息，还可以帮助你在旅行中省钱。”与之对应。故选D。 Ⅳ. 语法填空（10分） 语法填空 Which season do you like best? ____71____ me, they are all my favourite seasons. Spring is ____72____ good season because it’s neither too cold nor too hot. It is nice to wear a T-shirt. You can see beautiful flowers. The Sun shines ____73____ (bright ). It ____74____ (let) you know summer is near and that the summer holiday is coming. Summer is great because you can have the summer holiday. There ____75____ (be) no more schoolwork and you can get up late. It often rains, so the ground is very wet and soft. You can leave your ____76____ (footprint) on it. Autumn is also great because all the colourful leaves fall down. You can have fun ____77____ (walk) on the leaves. The different colours can warm ____78____ (you) heart. Winter is one of my favourite seasons ____79____ it’s wonderful to see everything in white. You can make snowmen and have snowball fights. Now you know why I cannot choose one of the seasons. All of them are special in every way. I’m _____80_____ (excite) because I can enjoy every season. 【答案】71. For##To 72. a 73. brightly 74. lets 75. is 76. footprints 77. walking 78. your 79. because##since##as 80. excited 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了春、夏、秋、冬四个季节各自的特别之处。 【71题详解】 句意：对我来说，它们都是我最喜欢的季节。根据语境可知，此处表示“对我来说”，且设空位于句首，首字母要大写，故填For/To。 【72题详解】 句意：春天是一个好季节，因为它不太冷也不太热。分析句子可知，此处应用不定冠词表示泛指，且good的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。 73题详解】 句意：阳光灿烂。bright“明亮的”，是形容词，修饰动词shines，用副词。故填brightly。 【74题详解】 句意：它让你知道夏天快到了，暑假就要到了。let“让”，本文的时态为一般现在时，所以该句的时态也为一般现在时，且主语It是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填lets。 【75题详解】 句意：没有更多的作业，你可以起得很晚。there be表示“有”，该句的时态为一般现在时，主语schoolwork为不可数名词，谓语第三人称单数形式，故填is。 【76题详解】 句意：你可以在上面留下你的脚印。footprint“脚印”，是名词，你的脚印不止一个，因此用复数名词，故填footprints。 【77题详解】 句意： 你可以在树叶上走得很开心。walk“走路，散步”，have fun doing sth意为“做某事很开心”，故填walking。 【78题详解】 句意：不同的颜色可以温暖你的心。you“你”，是主格形式，修饰名词heart，用形容词性物主代词。故填your。 【79题详解】 句意：冬天是我最喜欢的季节之一，因为看到一切都是白色的，这是很美妙的。根据语境可知，冬天是我最喜欢的季节之一的原因是看到一切都是白色的，这是很美妙的，前后为因果关系，故填because/since/as。 【80题详解】 句意：我很兴奋，因为我可以享受每一个季节。excite为动词，意为“使兴奋”；结合空前的I’m可知此处应用excited作表语，修饰人，故填excited。 Ⅴ. 书面表达（15分） 81. 友谊是人类最纯洁而美好的情感之一，相信每位同学都拥有自己的好友，现在请你写一篇英语短文来描述你最好的朋友，内容包括姓名、年龄、外貌、爱好、日常生活、成为好朋友的原因等。 要求： 1. 80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确，书面整洁。 My best friend I have a best friend. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My best friend I have a best friend. Her name is Lily, and she’s 13 years old. Lily has big, bright eyes and long, straight hair. She’s of medium height and always wears a smile. Lily and I both love reading. We spend a lot of time at the library. She also enjoys drawing and often shares her artwork with me. It’s always so creative and colorful. Lily is a hardworking student. She always wakes up at 6 am and does morning exercise before breakfast. Then she goes to school at 7 am. She goes back home at 7 pm. After finishing her homework, she helps her parents with housework and reads books. She’s really kind and helpful. We became friends because we enjoy doing the same things and we can understand each other easily. Lily is an amazing friend, and I’m so grateful to have her in my life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第三人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍好朋友的姓名、年龄和外貌； 第二步，介绍朋友的爱好和日常生活； 第三步，最后介绍你们成为好朋友的原因。 [亮点词汇] ① be of medium height中等身高 ② enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 ③ be grateful to对……感激 [高分句型] We became friends because we enjoy doing the same things and we can understand each other easily. （原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期中学情调研卷 七年级英语 命题人：谢康宁 审题人：谢海芳 试卷说明 ： 1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卷规定的位置上。 2. 考生必须在答题卷上按规定作答 ：凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。 3. 全卷共7页，考试时间100分钟，满分100分。 一. 听力部分(25分) i.听录音，根据你所听到的问句选出合适的答句。每个问句念 2 遍。（共5小题，每小题1分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Books. B. Trees. C. Cakes. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Two days. C. Two hours. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Run. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Brown. B. Sunny. C. Happy. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An apple. B. A doctor. C. A car. ii.听对话，根据你所听到的对话选出问题的答案。每段对话念 2 遍。（共6小题，每小题1分） 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will Tom do this weekend? A. Stay at home. B. Read a book. C. Visit his friend. 7. What does Tom think of Lucy’s weekend? A. Exciting. B. Relaxing. C. Boring. 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which season does Lucy like best? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 9. Why does Lucy like that season? A. Cold weather. B. Beautiful snow. C. Beautiful flowers. 听对话，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10 When do they plan to go to the park? A. This afternoon. B. After dinner. C. After school. 11. What does Sarah have to do first? A. The project. B. The housework. C. The homework. 根据你所听到的短文，写出问题的答案。短文念2遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. If you love reading, which club can you join? ___________________________________________ 13. What can you do in the Drama Club? ___________________________________________ 14. Can you dance and sing in the Music Club? ___________________________________________ 15 How does the Sports Club help students stay healthy? ___________________________________________ 听短文，请根据所听到的内容和思维导图，完成下面的转述。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 In the morning, she usually wakes up ____16____. She washes her face and ____17____. After that, she usually has an egg, ____18____, and some fruits. She is ready to leave for school at 7 a.m. and takes the bus. It takes her about ____19____ minutes. At school, she has several classes, such as math, English, ____20____ and labour. Her favorite subject is English because she loves ____21____ and practicing speaking. After school, she takes part in after-school ____22____. Then she goes home and does her homework. After dinner, she sometimes reads a book or ____23____ before going to bed around 10:30 p.m. 信息询问，你想向Susan了解更多关于她的一天，请根据以下提示向她提两个问题。 你想知道Susan是否坐公交车回家，你问她： ________________24________________ 你想知道Susan喜欢哪些课后活动，你问她： ________________25________________ 二. 笔试部分(75分) I.选择填空 (7. 5分） i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出与音标内容相符的正确句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题0. 5分） 26. /wʌt breɪks ə strɔŋ ˈfrɛndʃɪp/ A. What makes a strong friendship? B. What breaks a strong friendship? C. What is a strong friendship? 27. /maɪ frɛnd ɪz ˈɒnɪst ənd ˈhɛlpfəl/ A. My friend is honest and helpful. B. My friend is lazy and helpful. C. My friend is funny and quiet. 28. /ˈsʌmər ɪz maɪ ˈfeɪvərɪt ˈsiːzn/ A. Winter is my favourite season. B. Summer is my favourite season. C. Fall is my favourite season. 29. /ɪt ɪz ˈɪntrəstɪŋ tə pleɪ ɪn ðə snoʊ/ A. It is interesting to play in the rain. B. It is exciting to play in the snow. C. It is interesting to play in the snow. 30. /aɪ ˈstɑːrtɪd ˈdʒuːnɪər haɪ skuːl ðɪs sɛpˈtɛmbər/ A. I started junior high school this June. B. I finished junior high school this September. C. I started junior high school this September. ii. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题0. 5分） 31. —How do you feel when you’re in nature? —I find it very calm. It helps me relax. A. crowded B. noisy C. peaceful 32. —What’s on your mind today? —I’m thinking about my goals for the future. A. face B. thought C. heart 33. —How did you feel when you finished your project? —I was really cheerful because I worked hard on it. A. glad B. sad C. honest 34. —What sports do you do well in? —Basketball and soccer! I play basketball and soccer every week with my friends. A. be willing to do B. be afraid of C. be good at 35 —I will look after my little brother while our parents are out. —That’s great! He will be happy. A. look for B. take care of C. play with iii. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题0. 5分） 36. —How do you feel after a good night’s sleep? —I have a lot of ________ and I’m ready for the day! A. feature B. poster C. energy 37. —What do you think is the most important ________ in a friendship? —Trust is definitely the key! A. color B. number C. quality 38. —I really appreciate your help with my homework. —No problem! I’m always here to ________ you. A. support B. decide C. divide 39. —I can’t wait for summer vacation! —Me too! I really ________ relaxing by the beach. A. look forward to B. watch over C. take your place 40. —It’s getting cold. Don’t forget to ________ your jacket. —Thanks for the reminding me! A. take off B. put on C. throw away Ⅱ. 完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 One autumn afternoon, the Sun comes out after the rain. Dad says, “Let’s go for a walk in the ____41____.” After hearing that, my brother and I feel ____42____ and put on our shoes quickly. It’s quiet in the forest. There are ____43____ everywhere. Wearing my boots, I walk through one of them and my feet don’t get wet at all. But it’s not fun for me. So I ____44____ the water and make a splash (溅水花)! Dad calls my brother and me over and shows us some potatoes. “They are great and delicious. We can ____45____ them on fire and eat them when they are ready,” Dad says. “There are many wonderful things in the forest. You just need to ____46____ them by yourselves.” Next we see a field of ____47____. My brother wants to pick some and take them home. Dad stops him. He says, “It’s better to let them grow here.” We ____48____ walking Then I see something special. “Look! A snail (蜗牛)!” I say loudly. “It’s ____49____ to come out to say hello. It feels safe when it stays inside.” We ____50____ enjoy our autumn walk through the forest. It’s funny. 41. A. park B. forest C. countryside D. mountain 42. A. excited B. bored C. worried D. angry 43. A. cars B. plants C. puddles D. animals 44. A. protect B. drink C. take D. kick 45. A. cook B. watch C. turn D. catch 46. A. talk with B. listen to C. look for D. learn from 47. A. books B. flowers C. kites D. cats 48. A. finish B. stop C. continue D. hate 49. A. happy B. afraid C. tired D. sad 50. A. loudly B. brightly C. heavily D. greatly Ⅲ. 阅读理解（32.5分） 第一节 阅读两篇短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1.5分） A Today was my first day at school in Canada, and it was so different from my school in Shenzhen. Everything is new and exciting here! School starts at 8 a.m. and we have four classes a day. My host family (寄宿家庭) dropped me off at school today. I had Biology, maths, PE and Art. Biology was my favourite. We got a group task, and we had to go to the library to find information. It was exciting to work independently (独立地) like this! Then I had maths class. The teacher told us that students can use calculators (计算器) in maths exams. That was really surprising! In the PE class, I played volleyball and made friends with a girl named Annie. My last class was Art. I sat next to Annie, and we did water colours in the first class. It was fun, but I wasn’t very good at it. After school, I took the bus home. My host family took me to their neighbours’ house to have dinner. It was my first time visiting someone’s home in Canada, and I felt a bit nervous. The two neighbours were very friendly, and they made a delicious pie. I’ll never forget this day! 51. Which class did the writer enjoy the most? A. Biology. B. Maths. C. Art. D. PE. 52. What surprised the writer about the maths class? A. The final exam is very difficult. B. The classes are much longer than in China. C. Students can use calculators in exams. D. The teacher was very interesting. 53. Where did the writer go after school? A. To the library. B. To a sports event. C. To her host family’s house. D. To a friend’s house. 54. What did the writer do with the host family in the evening? A. Had a maths test in English. B. Visited someone’s home in Canada. C. Drew in the library. D. Visited a cousin. 55. How did the writer feel about her first day at school in Canada? A. Bored. B. Lonely. C. Unhappy. D. Excited. B Friendship is one of the most valuable gifts in life. It is a relationship beyond age, gender, culture, and even distance. Having friends means having a shoulder to cry on, and someone to share the joys and sadness of life with. Firstly, friends provide emotions (情感) support. They are the ones we can turn to when we feel lonely, upset, or confused (困惑). Friends listen to our problems, give advice, and help us see things from a different way. This emotional support is important for keeping our mental health and well-being. Secondly, friendship helps personal growth. Through our friends, we learn new things, discover new interests, and broaden our horizons (视野). Friends encourage us and push us to become better. Moreover, sometimes friends are our partners in fun. They are the ones we go on trips with, see concerts or movies with, and generally enjoy life with. These shared experiences make our relationship stronger and create lifelong memories. In short, friendship is an invaluable thing in our lives. It provides emotional support, helps personal growth, and makes our lives more colorful with shared experiences. True friends are few and should be treasured (珍惜). 56. According to the passage, what are the features of friendship? A. It is beyond age and gender. B. Friends can share happiness and sadness. C. Friends can provide a shoulder to cry on. D. All of the above. 57 Which of the following can best show the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 58. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of friendship? A. Providing emotional support. B. Solving all personal problems. C. Creating shared memories. D. Helping with personal growth. 59. What can we learn from the passage? A. Having many friends means never feel lonely. B. Friends are only important during difficult times. C. Friendship can help us feel well when we are sad in our lives. D. We should only make friends with people who are similar to us. 60. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Friendship is an important part of life. B. Friends can help us solve all our problems. C. We should have many friends to be happy. D. Friendship is only about having fun together. 第二节 短文填空(10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项位多余选项。 “What did you get on your test?” I asked when I took Gary’s paper. ___61___ He smiled weakly, and said, “An F.” I laughed, “Beat you! I got an A.” ___62___ She said, “Travis, what do you think you could have done this morning instead of laughing at Gary’s grade? ” “I guess I could have offered to help him, but he is just awful in Maths!” I said. “Well, Travis, you are not so good at some subjects, but you just happen to be talented in Maths. Why don’t you help Gary with what you are good at, and he can help you with your writing? ___63___ ” “For how long?” I asked. “There will be a maths project soon. You have a week to work on it. Is that OK?” Ms Lovell said. “Okay,” I replied. ___64___ My partner was Gary, of course. We worked hard after school, before school, and on the weekend. When the project was due （到期）, we proudly presented it to the class. Gary knew what he was talking about, and I wrote a great report. ___65___ When she handed back the papers, I saw an A+ on Gary’s paper! And an A+ on my paper, too! Ms Lovell’s idea had worked! A. How can you do that? B. Will you just give it a try? C. Then, Ms Lovell gave us a test on the material. D. He reached over and took it back. E. After lunch, Ms Lovell told us the tasks for the project. F. At break, my teacher Ms Lovell asked me to stay in the classroom. 第三节 信息匹配(7.5分） 下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六种不同的应用软件，请根据以下五个人的不同情况，帮助他们选出合适的应用软件。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 ____66____ Kate is looking for an app to take beautiful photos during her trip. ____67____ Linda wants to drive to visit Shenzhen, but she’s afraid to get lost in the city. ____68____ Tom has trouble learning English words, so he’d like to find a way to help him. ____69____ John likes listening to music and he wants to have a list of his favorite songs. ____70____ Jane likes traveling and she wants to find an app to help her save money. A. Douban FM: It might be the right music app for you. You can mark the songs you like. Those marked with a heart will be kept in another list as your favorites for you to enjoy anytime you want. B. Baicizhan: This app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day. It can also be fun. The learning is like playing a guessing game. And you can practice remembering the new words in different ways. C. Moment Camera: Many people like this app because of its frames (相框). The frames are beautiful in different styles. The photos are clear and the app is easy to use. D. Qunar: You can find out lots of travel information from this app. It can not only present useful information about where you’d like to go but also help you save money during your trip. E. China Daily: You can learn what happens around China every day from this app. It not only helps you know more about the country, but also helps you improve your English. F. A map: It can provide you with online map searching service. With the app, you can search for the locations (位置) of streets, restaurants, banks, schools and so on. Ⅳ. 语法填空（10分） 语法填空 Which season do you like best? ____71____ me, they are all my favourite seasons. Spring is ____72____ good season because it’s neither too cold nor too hot. It is nice to wear a T-shirt. You can see beautiful flowers. The Sun shines ____73____ (bright ). It ____74____ (let) you know summer is near and that the summer holiday is coming. Summer is great because you can have the summer holiday. There ____75____ (be) no more schoolwork and you can get up late. It often rains, so the ground is very wet and soft. You can leave your ____76____ (footprint) on it. Autumn is also great because all the colourful leaves fall down. You can have fun ____77____ (walk) on the leaves. The different colours can warm ____78____ (you) heart. Winter is one of my favourite seasons ____79____ it’s wonderful to see everything in white. You can make snowmen and have snowball fights. Now you know why I cannot choose one of the seasons. All of them are special in every way. I’m _____80_____ (excite) because I can enjoy every season. Ⅴ. 书面表达（15分） 81. 友谊是人类最纯洁而美好的情感之一，相信每位同学都拥有自己的好友，现在请你写一篇英语短文来描述你最好的朋友，内容包括姓名、年龄、外貌、爱好、日常生活、成为好朋友的原因等。 要求： 1. 80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确，书面整洁。 My best friend I have a best friend. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$