UNIT2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION 单元检测卷(二)-【金版新学案】2024-2025学年新教材高一英语必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义配套课件（人教版2019）

UNIT 2　WILDLIFE PROTECTION 单元检测卷(二) √ √ 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Whom does the book belong to? A．Mike. B．Lisa. C．Tom. 2．What will the man do this afternoon? A．Go shopping. B．Work. C．Study bees. √ √ 3．When will Jim return? A．Today. B．Tomorrow. C．The day after tomorrow. 4．Why was the woman late? A．She set off late. B．Her car broke down. C．There was heavy traffic. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．The weather. B．A coat. C．A report. √ √ 第二节　(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What will the kids drink? A．Green tea. B．Coke. C．Apple juice. √ 7．Where are most probably the speakers? A．At the woman's home. B．At a restaurant. C．At the man's home. √ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．When does the woman want to leave for the museum? A．At about 12：30. B．At about 1：00. C．At about 1：30. 9．How does the man know about the big fire? A．He saw it out of the window. B．He heard people talk about it. C．He read about it in a newspaper. √ √ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．Why didn't the woman get enough sleep last night? A．She stayed up late at a party. B．A disease kept her awake. C．The loud music in a party affected her sleep. 11．How often do the girls throw a party? A．Once a week. B．Once half a month. C．Once a month. √ √ 12．Why does the woman want a new apartment? A．To be closer to the man. B．To live in a bigger apartment alone. C．To have a quieter environment. √ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．When was the woman born? A．On February 10th，1985. B．On January 10th，1985. C．On February 10th，1980. 14．In which city was the man born? A．Oxford. B．Brighton. C．London. √ √ 15．Why did the woman go to New York? A．To attend college. B．To find work. C．To attend high school. 16．What did the man think of his time in Beijing? A．Great. B．Terrible. C．Just so-so. √ √ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What is Aelita Andre famous for? A．Her life style. B．Her art shows. C．Her painting style. 18．What is NOT true about Aelita's first show? A．It was held in 2011. B．It was held in New York. C．It contained 44 paintings. √ √ √ 19．How old was Aelita when she started to paint? A．Nine months old. B．Four years old. C．Seven years old. 20．How much is the cheapest work of Aelita? A．Over $2，400. B．Over $3，000. C．Over $10，000. 听力材料 第一节　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (Text 1) W：Mike，is this your book? M：No，Lisa，it isn't mine.Look here.It says Tom Brown on it.So give it to him. (Text 2) W：Let's go shopping downtown this afternoon. M：I have too much work these days.I'm as busy as a bee now. (Text 3) W：Will Jim return today or tomorrow? M：He said he would have returned by tomorrow，but he can't come back until the day after tomorrow. (Text 4) M：There you are.Did you set off late? W：No. M：Then what kept you so late? W：There were too many cars on the street.My car couldn't move at all. (Text 5) W：Is it warm outside? M：No.You need a coat. W：When do you think it'll turn fine? M：The weather report says it'll turn fine this Thursday. 第二节　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 (Text 6) W：David，what do you want to drink，tea or coffee? M：A glass of green tea，please. W：What about the kids? M：And the kids will drink coke，but just get one bottle and two glasses. They'll share it. W：I have apple juice in the kitchen.I think juice is better for them. M：I know，but they always refuse to drink it. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 (Text 7) M：Look out of the window.I can't believe this traffic. W：Well，it's rush hour.I think we'd better stay in the room for a bit longer.We can't get anywhere now. M：You're right.So when do you want to set off for the museum? W：It's 12：30 now.There will be less traffic in about an hour.We can leave for the museum then. M：OK.Have you heard that there was a big fire in the city last night? W：No.How did you know it? M：Some people talked about it when I was reading a paper in the hall this morning. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 (Text 8) M：You look tired.Did you go to bed late last night? W：Actually I went to bed around 10：00 pm.But I didn't fall asleep until 1：00 am. M：Why did you have difficulty in falling asleep? W：The girls downstairs threw a party last night.There was loud music.The party wasn't over until midnight.When the party was finally over，I couldn't fall asleep at all. M：Do the girls often throw parties? W：You may not believe it，but they throw a party every Friday night. M：That's bad. W：Yes.And that's why I want a new apartment.Are there any near yours? M：What kind of apartment do you want? W：It doesn't have to be big.One bedroom is enough.I don't want to share it with others.I can't afford the rent if it's too big. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 (Text 9) W：When were you born，Ted? M：I was born on February 10th，1980. W：Wow，it's hard to believe.We celebrate our birthdays on the same day.But I'm five years younger than you. M：That's really amazing.So were you born in Brighton，too? W：No.I was born in Oxford.I came to Brighton about two years ago. M：Did you live in Oxford all the time before you came to Brighton? W：No.I lived in Oxford till I turned 15.And then I went to New York and attended high school there.After that I attended college in Chicago and after leaving college，I returned to England and worked in London.Later，I came to Brighton.So have you been abroad? M：Yes.I stayed in Beijing for half a year when I was 22. W：How did you find your time there? M：It couldn't be better. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 (Text 10) Aelita Andre，a young artist from Australia，has been described as “the world's youngest professional artist”．She is known for her special painting style and her young age. In 2011，when Aelita was only four years old，she held her first show in New York.It contained 24 of her paintings，each on sale for between $4，400 and $10，000.At the age of seven，the little girl became the youngest professional painter in the world. Aelita showed strong interest in painting when she was only a baby.Her parents are both artists.At that time，she often watched them draw on the floor. When she was only nine months old，Aelita crawled over one of her father's paintings and began mixing colours—that's when she started painting. Now Aelita's cheapest works are selling for more than $3，000 each.She has already made more than $100，000 from her art—more money than most artists earn in a lifetime. 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (2024·厦门双十中学高一检测) Wildlife and Adventure Tours Madagascar Madagascar is the land of the lemurs.Join us and we'll guide you through Madagascar, which is the only country where you can experience unforgettable lemur chance meetings in the wild. www.pioneerexpeditions.com Tel: 01202 798922 South Georgia Join a sea journey to South Georgia to admire thousands of king penguins up close.The Falklands & Antarctica offers kinds of ships to suit all budgets (预算) and requirements.Contact one of our polar experts today for more information and special offers! www.chimuadventures.com Tel: 020 7403 8265 China The panda is the popular animal mascot (吉祥物) of China.With years of efforts，last year they were successfully from“endangered” to “vulnerable” on the list of species at risk.The tour allows you to watch pandas in their natural habitat. www.onthegotours.com Tel: 020 7371 1113 Canada Orcas are fierce killers，making them the kings and queens of the ocean. Orcas have very close-knit families and will normally stay together throughout their lifetime.Experienced locally born guides will take you to explore these attractive sea animals. www.aboriginaljourney.com Tel: (001)250 850 1101 语篇解读　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在不同国家的4个关于野生动物的探险旅游，并对每段旅程的特点、联系方式进行了说明。 细节理解题。根据第一段可知，狐猴是Madagascar独有的动物。 √ 21．Which of the following animals are unique to Madagascar? A．King penguins. B．Pandas. C．Lemurs. D．Orcas. 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，虎鲸有着非常亲密的家庭关系，通常它们一生都会待在一起，这也正是它们的特别之处。 √ 22．What is special about Orcas? A．They enjoy a close relationship. B．They are gentle animals. C．They are born guides. D．They live alone after growing up. 写作目的题。通读全文可知，本文主要向读者介绍了在不同国家的4个关于野生动物的探险旅游，并对每段旅程的特点、联系方式进行了说明，旨在吸引读者关注这些野外探险之旅，进而参加这些旅行。 √ 23．What's the purpose of the text? A．To encourage people to protect animals. B．To introduce different kinds of animals. C．To attract readers to start a wildlife trip. D．To tell us that the animals are endangered. B (2024·南京师大附中高一检测) A biologist once criticized for stealing eggs from the nests of the rarest bird in the world has been awarded the“Nobel Prize” in conservation after his methods saved nine species from extinction. Professor Carl Jones won the Indianapolis Prize — the highest accolade in the field of animal conservation — for his 40 years of work in Mauritius, where he saved an endangered kestrel (红隼) from becoming the next Great Auk. When the 61-year-old first travelled to the east African island in the 1970s, he was told to close down a project to save the Mauritius kestrel.At the time there were just four left in the wild, making it the rarest bird on the Earth. However，he stayed，using the techniques of captive breeding (野生动物的人工捕获饲养)，which involved snatching eggs from the birds' nests and hatching (使孵化) them in incubators. A decade later, the number of Mauritius kestrels rose to over 300 and today there are around 400 in the wild.The biologist has also made contributions in bringing other rare species back from the edge of extinction, including the Pink Pigeon, Echo Parakeet and Rodrigues Warbler. Professor Jones was awarded the ￥250，000 prize at a ceremony in London. “As a young man in my 20s, I certainly didn't enjoy the stress and the tension of the criticism I received，” reflecting on the start of his career, he said.“The Mauritius kestrel project had been seen as a ‘dead loss’ at the time.” In the 1970s there was fierce opposition to the captive breeding techniques, with critics arguing that they were too risky and took the emphasis off breeding in the wild. Professor Jones has devoted his whole life to his work.He said receiving the prize was particularly important to him，because it proved that his methods of saving birds were right. 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了生物学家Carl Jones 通过人工捕获饲养的方法使一些濒临灭绝的鸟的数量逐渐增加，并且因此获得了印第安纳波利斯奖。 词义猜测题。画线词所在句中两个破折号之间的内容是对前面“印第安纳波利斯奖”的补充说明，故可推知，这里的“accolade”意为“荣誉”。故选B项。 √ 24．What does the underlined word “accolade” mean in Paragraph 2? A．Return. B．Honour. C．Level. D．Research. 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“saved nine species from extinction”和第二段中的“he saved an endangered kestrel (红隼) from becoming the next Great Auk”可知，他拯救了濒临灭绝的红隼，使它免于遭受大海雀的情况，所以推测大海雀应该是一种已经灭绝的鸟。故选B项。 √ 25．According to the passage, the Great Auk is ． A．an endangered bird B．an extinct bird C．a popular bird D．a fierce bird 推理判断题。根据第四段第一句中的“rose to over 300 and today there are around 400 in the wild”可知，红隼的数量已经开始增加了，所以可推断出人工捕获饲养的方法很有效。故选A项。 √ 26．What can we know from the figures in Paragraph 4? A．The captive breeding techniques have worked well. B．The wild environment for kestrels has changed a lot. C．Kestrels have adapted to the life in the wild. D．It's difficult to protect kestrels in the wild. 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句中的“A biologist once criticized ...the rarest bird”和倒数第二段的内容可知，Jones教授从稀有鸟类的巢中取出鸟蛋的行为曾被批评。故选D项。 √ 27．Professor Jones' behaviour of taking eggs from the birds' nests was ． A．proved useless B．widely accepted C．officially promoted D．once criticized C (2024·湖北省黄冈市高一检测) Though fireworks (烟花) on bonfire night bring joy to many people, it is likely to be a night of fright and pain for the UK's greylag geese(灰雁)． Research by Anglia Ruskin University has found that fireworks displays (表演) cause wild birds to suffer significant pain, and researchers have recommended that displays should not take place in areas with large wildlife populations.A study, published in the journal Conservation Physiology, is one of the first carried out into the effects of fireworks on wildlife.It found that the heart rate (率) of geese increases by 96% when they are influenced by fireworks displays. The study involved 20 wild greylag geese fitted with recorders to record their heart rate and body temperature, which are measures of physiological stress.Claudia Wascher, who led the research, found that the average heart rate increased from 63 to 124 beats per minute, and their average body temperature increased from 38℃ to 39℃， in the first hour of fireworks displays.It took the geese about five hours before the birds displayed normal body temperatures, with average readings returning by 5 am. “Ours is one of the first scientific studies to examine whether fireworks disturb wildlife.There have been previous studies showing that fireworks can cause anxiety in pets, for example in dogs, but little research has been done into how animals in the wild react.We need to carry out further research to conclusively tell whether the geese are reacting to the noise or the light pollution from the fireworks, or a combination of both.Many people get a lot of enjoyment from fireworks but it's important that we consider animals both pets and wildlife — whenever planning a display，” Wascher said. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Anglia Ruskin大学的研究发现，烟花表演会使野生鸟类遭受巨大的痛苦，研究人员建议，烟花表演不应该在野生动物种群众多的地区举行。 细节理解题。根据第二段“Research by Anglia Ruskin University...with large wildlife populations.”可知，根据研究结果，研究人员建议烟花表演应该在不伤害野生动物的情况下举行。故选C。 √ 28．What advice do researchers give according to the findings of the study? A．Geese should be protected especially at night. B．Great attention should be paid to the UK's geese. C．Fireworks displays should be held without harming wildlife. D．Fireworks displays should take place to bring joy to people. 细节理解题。根据第三段“The study...physiological stress.”可知，给20只野生灰雁装上记录仪是为了测量他们的生理压力。故选D。 √ 29．Why were 20 wild greylag geese fitted with recorders? A．To compare the heart rates between them. B．To make them safe and sound in the wild. C．To keep their body temperature normal. D．To measure their physiological stress. 细节理解题。根据第三段“It took the geese...with average readings returning by 5 am.”可知，灰雁需要大约5个小时才能克服烟花表演对体温的影响。故选A。 √ 30．How long do the geese need to get over the effect of fireworks displays on body temperature? A．About five hours. B．About four hours. C．About two hours. D．About one hour. 推理判断题。根据最后一段“We need...or a combination of both.”可知，Wascher的进一步研究可能是关于烟花爆竹噪声和光污染对灰雁的影响。故选B。 √ 31．What may Wascher's further research about? A．The relations between light pollution from fireworks and geese. B．The effects of noise and light pollution from fireworks on geese. C．Whether fireworks influence other wild animals. D．The influence of a display on pets and wildlife. D (2024·厦门一中高一检测) Scientists in Australia thought they had developed a new tracker that cost dear and would not cause flying problems to help them monitor magpies (喜鹊), who are known to be quite clever and live in groups of up to 12 birds and work together to defend the area they live in, but these birds had other ideas. The team equipped five magpies with small backpack-like harnesses attached to the trackers, each of which weighed less than one gram.Once the trackers were on, scientists could guide the birds that previously received their instructions back to an outdoor ground “feeding station” where the trackers could charge wirelessly, and the team could download the data. Scientists planned the pilot experiment to learn more about how far the highly intelligent creatures travel and if they have any patterns or schedules of travelling.The scientists are concerned that magpies may have a hard time adjusting as the world warms up because of climate change. However, within ten minutes of placing the tracker on the fifth experiment, one clever female magpie without a tracker began picking at the harness of another younger bird.Finally, the female bird succeeded, and the behavior was repeated in the following hours.By day three of the experiment, none of the birds had trackers anymore.“The birds beat us，” said Dominique Potvin, one of the scientists. The team didn't get the data they wanted, but they realized that the magpies had taught them an unexpected lesson that magpies are able and willing to help each other out, even if the bird that is helping doesn't get a reward.This is called “rescue behavior”， which is not that common in the animal world, especially among birds.The scientists think this is the first time rescue behavior has been reported for Australian magpies. The scientists are glad they've learned about the fact.But now they need to try again to figure out a good way to track these clever birds to get what they really want. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了澳大利亚科学家原本利用追踪器了解喜鹊的运动习性，但是却无意中发现了喜鹊的“合作救援” 行为。 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Once the trackers ...the data.”可知，科学家们在实验之前对喜鹊进行了训练。故选A项。 √ 32．What did scientists do to the magpies before the experiment? A．They trained them. B．They weighed them. C．They grouped them. D．They named them. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Scientists planned ...travelling.”可知，科学家进行这个研究是为了了解喜鹊的运动习性。故选B项。 √ 33．What was the initial purpose of the experiment? A．To explain magpies' teamwork. B．To track magpies' movement behavior. C．To test the trackers' effects on magpies. D．To make magpies adapt to climate change. 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“The team didn't get...a reward.”可推知，这个实验没有成功。故选D项。 √ 34．What can we say about the experiment? A．It was inexpensive. B．It was controversial. C．It was skeptical. D．It was unsuccessful. 标题归纳题。根据倒数第二段中“This is called ‘rescue behavior’... magpies.”并结合本文主要介绍了澳大利亚科学家原本利用追踪器了解喜鹊的运动习性，但是却无意中发现了喜鹊的“合作救援”行为可知，D选项“喜鹊表现出救援行为”最适合作文章标题。故选D项。 √ 35．What's the best title for the text? A．Magpies Dislike the Trackers B．Scientists Are Fooled by Magpies C．Scientists Try to Set Magpies Free D．Magpies Show Rescue Behavior 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (2024·山东师大附中高一检测) Food makes us believe that there is something worth fighting for.When we are hungry, food shows us how simple life can be so long as we have something nice to eat. 36 Life is about taking risks.People always like to stick with things they are familiar with — doing the same thing all the time. 37 Step out of your comfort zone. Bad things happen so that we learn to appreciate good things. 38 Maybe it is okay to have “bad food” once in a while so that we will learn to appreciate good food.The same goes for life.If it wasn't for the bad times, you wouldn't be able to fully appreciate just how wonderful the good times are. It is very important to manage expectations.You went to try a restaurant after reading about it, and it wasn't as good as it was described.Was the food really bad? Or was the chef having a bad day? 39 Taste is subjective, so you really need to learn how to manage your expectations. If there's something you've always wanted to do, Do IT.There are some restaurants that you've always wanted to visit, but put off because you think that they will always be there. 40 But we forget there is only a limited number of tomorrows in this life.If you've always wanted to do something, do it now. A．Don't be too quick to judge. B．Make sure you understand the full picture. C．Food has a lot of things to teach us about life. D．No, I think opinions on food differ from person to person. E．Most people are not very adventurous when it comes to food. F．In life, we wait too much and believe there is always a tomorrow. G．We sometimes eat in a very bad restaurant that serves bad food. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要通过食物作比向读者阐述了一些重要的人生道理。 (2024·山东师大附中高一检测) Food makes us believe that there is something worth fighting for.When we are hungry, food shows us how simple life can be so long as we have something nice to eat._________________________________________ C．Food has a lot of things to teach us about life. 根据前文“When we are hungry ...to eat.”和后文“Life is about taking risks.”和“Bad things happen so that we learn to appreciate good things.”可知，首段尾句应引起下文，总体指出食物让我们明白一些人生的道理，C选项符合语境。 Life is about taking risks.People always like to stick with things they are familiar with — doing the same thing all the time.________________________ ____________________________________ Step out of your comfort zone. E．Most people are not very adventurous when it comes to food. 根据前文“People always ...time.”可知，空处应承接前文，指出人们往往墨守成规，不愿勇敢尝试新事物，E选项符合语境。 Bad things happen so that we learn to appreciate good things.___________ __________________________________________________ Maybe it is okay to have “bad food” once in a while so that we will learn to appreciate good food.The same goes for life.If it wasn't for the bad times, you wouldn't be able to fully appreciate just how wonderful the good times are. sometimes eat in a very bad restaurant that serves bad food. G．We 根据后文“Maybe it is okay ...good food.”可知，空处应指出我们在生活中偶尔会吃到难吃的食物，这未必是完全的坏事，G选项符合语境。 It is very important to manage expectations.You went to try a restaurant after reading about it, and it wasn't as good as it was described.Was the food really bad? Or was the chef having a bad day? ___________________________ ______________________________ Taste is subjective, so you really need to learn how to manage your expectations. D．No, I think opinions on food differ from person to person. 根据前文“Was the food really bad? ...bad day？”可知，空处应具体回答前文的两个问题，以设问的修辞方式，引起读者对这个话题的思考：即灵活调整自己的预期与期待，D选项符合语境。 If there's something you've always wanted to do, Do IT.There are some restaurants that you've always wanted to visit, but put off because you think that they will always be there.________________________________________ ______________________But we forget there is only a limited number of tomorrows in this life.If you've always wanted to do something, do it now. F．In life, we wait too much and believe there is always a tomorrow. 根据前文“If there's something you've always wanted to do, Do IT.”可知，空处应指出人们容易因为拖延而错失良机，进而激励大家想到就行动起来。F选项符合语境。 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2024·江西师大附中高一检测) One cold afternoon, Tina saw a newborn bird in her garden.Knowing it wouldn't make it if left 41 ， she brought it inside.Little did she know of the 42 the bird would make on her. The family named the little bird “Gracie”．As Gracie grew bigger and stronger under the family's loving care, an unbreakable 43 developed between them.But the family knew Gracie should 44 to the wild one day.One year later, they 45 the bird with tearful eyes fly off to explore its own world, not knowing it wouldn't 46 the family. Years after that, Tina was diagnosed with cancer.Feeling sad and hopeless, she 47 every day. But much to her surprise and joy, Gracie 48 the day Tina came home from her operation.Though Tina had lost all her hair, Gracie 49 her and landed on her shoulder chattering (唧唧叫) to her.Tina was so excited that she kissed the bird 50 ．The house was 51 again.Tina began to 52 dramatically.She cried less and laughed more.Two years later, all her tests were 53 ！ The doctors considered it a miracle (奇迹), but Tina knew it was not.“It is Gracie that gave me hope and strength.Without Gracie's 54 during the hard time, things would have been different.We ever saved its life, and it was repaying the 55 ．” Tina said gratefully. 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了蒂娜救助了一只小鸟，而小鸟又陪伴蒂娜使其在手术后慢慢康复的故事。 根据上文“a newborn bird”可知，刚出生的小鸟在花园里，要是被独自留下的话，就活不了。故选B项。 √ 41．A．absent B．alone C．apart D．around 结合下文“It is Gracie that ...been different.”可知，格雷西对蒂娜的陪伴，帮助了蒂娜。所以此处指格雷西对蒂娜的康复有影响。故选C项。 √ 42．A．impression B．mess C．impact D．comment 根据下文“developed between them”及“But much to her surprise and joy, Gracie the day Tina came home from her operation.”可知，格雷西和蒂娜一家人之间形成了牢固的关系。故选A项。 √ 43．A．bond B．action C．balance D．promise 根据上文“a newborn bird in her garden”及下文“to the wild one day”可知，格雷西会返回到野外的环境中去。故选D项。 √ 44．A．adapt B．travel C．relate D．return 根据下文“with tearful eyes”可知，此处指一家人眼含泪水地看着这只鸟飞走。故选A项。 √ 45．A．watched B．admired C．released D．followed 根据下文“Gracie her and landed on her shoulder chattering (唧唧叫) to her.”可知，格雷西认出了蒂娜，可推知此处指格雷西不会忘记蒂娜一家人对它的细心照顾。故选D项。 √ 46．A．join B．approach C．contact D．forget 结合上文“Tina was diagnosed with cancer”及下文“She cried less and laughed more.”可知，蒂娜对自己患癌症这件事感到很难过，所以每天都在哭。故选B项。 √ 47．A．prayed B．cried C．doubted D．complained 根据下文“landed on her shoulder chattering(唧唧叫)”可知，此处指在蒂娜回家的那天，格雷西出现了。故选C项。 √ 48．A．set out B．passed by C．showed up D．settled down 根据下文“landed on her shoulder chattering (唧唧叫) to her”可知，格雷西认出了蒂娜。故选B项。 √ 49．A．understood B．recognized C．appreciated D．encouraged 根据上文“Tina was so excited”可知，看到格雷西认出了自己，蒂娜应该是激动地亲吻着它。故选D项。 √ 50．A．generously B．curiously C．mercifully D．emotionally 根据上文“Feeling sad and hopeless”及“landed on her shoulder chattering”可知，格雷西的到来给家里带来了活力。故选A项。 √ 51．A．alive B．full C．fresh D．tidy 根据下文“She cried less and laughed more.”可知，蒂娜比之前笑得多了，说明蒂娜改变了。故选C项。 √ 52．A．act B．reflect C．change D．cooperate 根据上文“Tina was diagnosed with cancer”及下文“The doctors considered it a miracle(奇迹)”可知，医生认为这是一个奇迹，说明此处指这次检查显示蒂娜一切正常了。故选B项。 √ 53．A．complex B．normal C．reliable D．anxious 根据上文“landed on her ...to her”及“It is Gracie that gave me hope and strength.”可知，格雷西给了蒂娜希望和力量，即格雷西一直陪伴着蒂娜。故选D项。 √ 54．A．adventure B．attention C．sympathy D．company 根据上文“We ever saved its life, and it was repaying”可知，我们救过格雷西，对格雷西而言，它陪同蒂娜康复是在报恩。故选C项。 √ 55．A．visit B．adoption C．favor D．trust 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2024·福州一中高一检测) Despite many laws and national parks protecting tigers, their habitats continue to be destroyed and they are still being hunted.56. (honest) speaking, tigers are among the most endangered species in the world nowadays. Altogether, there are no more than 5，000 tigers 57. (leave) in the wild. Some think that the tiger is already to the point of extinction in the wild.There are many reasons for this, like habitat 58. (lose) and hunting. Honestly left loss Actually, over the last few decades, a number of steps 59. . (take) to help preserve the tiger.The Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS)was set up to protect wildlife and their habitats in 60. early 2000s.Today WCS is carrying out work in 53 nations across the world, protecting a great variety of species from butterflies to tigers.In 2010, WCS started Tigers Forever， 61. aim was to increase the number of tigers in the world 62. 50 percent in the next 10 years.63. (achieve) their goals, they are working together with not only governments 64. other organizations to protect tigers and other wild species. have been taken the whose by To achieve but Right now the tiger population is increasing steadily under this program in India and in Far East Russia.Due to the hard work of WCS, these large cats have a 65. (good) chance of survival in their natural environments than ever, not just in zoos. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了老虎是世界上最濒危物种之一。幸运的是，野生动物保护协会正在致力于保护它们。 better 考查词性转换。短语 honestly speaking 表示“老实说”。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Honestly。 56．答案：Honestly 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处应填非谓语动词作后置定语；tigers和leave之间是逻辑上的被动关系，应用动词-ed形式作定语。故填left。 57．答案：left 考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，此处应为名词词组。habitat loss意为“栖息地丧失”。故填loss。 58．答案：loss 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据上文over the last few decades可知，应用现在完成时；steps和take之间是被动关系，应用现在完成时的被动语态；主语是复数，故填have been taken。 59．答案：have been taken 考查冠词。短语in the early 2000s表示“在21世纪初”。故填the。 60．答案：the 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Tigers Forever，从句中缺少定语，故填whose。 61．答案：whose 考查介词。短语increase by表示“增加……”。故填by。 62．答案：by 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，achieve在句中应用非谓语动词形式，此处作目的状语应用动词不定式，句首单词首字母要大写。故填To achieve。 63．答案：To achieve 考查连词。句型not only ...but (also) ...表示“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 64．答案：but 考查形容词的比较级。根据后文than ever可知应用比较级。故填better。 65．答案：better 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) (2024·四川省南充市高一检测) 假定你是李华，请结合以下信息，写一份倡议书，倡议大家关注野生动物的保护。 1．野生动物减少的原因：人为捕猎；栖息地遭到破坏；环境污染。 2．需要采取的措施。 注意：1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Nowadays, with the development of society，_______________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ the number of wild animals is decreasing quickly and some of them are in danger of dying out. There are many reasons for this.Firstly, some people are still hunting wild animals.Secondly, the habitats of wild animals are being destroyed by human beings.Lastly, the pollution of the environment also leads to the death of wild animals. What should we do to protect the wild animals? On the one hand, we must make laws to stop hunting wild animals and destroying their habitats.On the other hand, we must take measures to stop pollution.Only in this way can we protect the wild animals better. 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2024·湖南江华二中高一期中) It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before.He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West.We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico.We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon.Upon Paul, my dad's friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos. His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle.My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby.Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast.“The day starts at dawn on my farm，” he said.After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze (吃草)．I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses.They looked really cool. In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me.I wasn't going to take a horse ride by myself anyway.So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains.“Don't be late for supper，” Uncle Paul cried, “and keep to the track (足迹；踪迹) so that you don't get lost！” “OK！” my dad cried back.After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight.It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine (松树) trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene.It looked like a beautiful woven (编织的) blanket spread out upon the ground just for us. 注意：1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. _______________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Dad and I found it was so cute that we decided to run after it.After a while, we were completely lost in the forest.There was nothing left in our sight but the trees.“We may not be able to make it back to the farm house in time for supper.” I thought to myself.After a series of useless attempts to find a way out, we felt hungry and tired. We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark. _______________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We got stuck in the forest.And an unexpected shower added to the difficulty of us in finding a way home, for all the tracks we had made disappeared because of the rain.I was almost breaking down when my father said, “Don't worry, my son.I remember there is a river near the farm house.Find the river and we will be back home.” Finally, we found the river and got back to the house along it.Needless to say, we ate a late dinner. 谢 谢 观 看 ！ 返回 $$