内容正文:
UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION
Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking
—Language points
内容索引
语基自查 固根基
1
语基讲练 提能力
2
课时测评
4
随堂应用 多维练
3
语基自查 固根基
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核心单词——练通
1.________ sb to turn off the lights 提醒某人关灯
2._______ at the target 瞄准靶子射击
3.average ______ 平均利润
4.a successful ________ 一次成功的尝试
5.________ one's dark glasses 摘掉某人的墨镜
6.live in _________ 和谐相处
7.sporting _______ 体育用品
8.a very pretty little ________ 一只很可爱的小动物
remind
shoot
profit
attempt
remove
harmony
goods
creature
拓展单词——用活
1.________ n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量)vt.预订;预留;保留
→reservation n.预订;预留
2.________ vt.观察(到);注视;遵守
→observation n.观察;注视;遵守
3._______ n.美;美人;美好的东西
→beautiful adj.美丽的
→beautify vt.使美丽
4._________ adj.有效的;生效的
→effect n.影响
reserve
observe
beauty
effective
5.________ vi.恢复;康复 vt.找回;寻回
→recovery n.恢复;康复
6._______ vi.&vt.打算;计划;想要
→intention n.计划;打算
7.______ n.威胁
→threaten vt.威胁;危及
8.______ vi.存在;生存
→existence n.存在;生存
recover
intend
threat
exist
1.规律:名词+后缀-ive构成形容词
示例:effect n.影响→effective adj.有效的;生效的
如:expense n.支付;耗费→expensive adj.昂贵的
2.规律:名词+后缀-en构成动词
示例:threat n.威胁→threaten vt.威胁;危及
如:strength n.力量;优势→strengthen v.加强
规律方法
阅读单词——识记
1.Tibetan antelope 藏______
2.a plain life ________生活
3.a herd of elephants 一____大象
4.fur coat ______大衣
5.a sacred duty ________义务
羚羊
平凡的
群
毛皮
神圣的
重点短语——再现
第一组 汉译英
1.究竟;到底 _________
2.灭亡;逐渐消失 ________
3.意识到;知道 _________
4.平均 ___________
5.取得进步 ______________
on earth
die out
aware of
on average
make progress
第二组 英译汉
6.concerned about ____________________________
7.adapt to ______
8.under pressure ____________________
9.make out __________________
10.remind sb of sb/sth __________________________
对……关切的;为……担忧的
适应
在压力下;承受压力
看清;听清;分清
使某人想起(类似的人或物)
典型句式——默背
根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子
1.句型公式 This is why...这就是……的原因
教材原句 ____________________ (这就是我们在此地的原因)—to observe Tibetan antelopes.
2.句型公式 “only+状语”置于句首的倒装句式
教材原句 Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature ____________
___________________________________ (我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁).
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This is why we're here
can we stop
being a threat to wildlife and to our planet
语基讲练 提能力
返回
Ⅰ. 核心词汇练全
1 make out看清;听清;分清
(教材原句)On the plain in front of us,we can just make out a herd of graceful animals.
放眼平原,我们隐约看到一群形体优美的动物。
make up 组成;编造;化妆;弥补
make it 获得成功;渡过难关;准时到达
make progress in... 在……取得进步
make way for 给……让路
佳句 The woman smiled up at me and showed me a title on a piece of paper.It was a bit unclear to make out.(读后续写之动作描写)
那个妇女冲我笑了笑,给我看了一张纸上的标题。它有点不清楚。
单句语法填空/读后续写之环境描写/一词多义
①Despite facing a lot of challenges, Sarah didn't give up; she worked hard to make _____ for lost time and finally made ____ to the top of her class.
②Tom started to make progress ____ grammar, understanding and using more complex sentences.
③As spring arrived, the snow began to melt, making way ______ green fields and flowers.
④从山顶上,我们能勉强看清远处的房子。
From the top of the hill, we could just __________________ in the distance.
⑤We couldn't make out the figures in such heavy fog. ____________
⑥Can you make out what they are saying? ______
up
it
in
for
make out our house
看清;分清
听清
2 observe vt.观察(到);注视;遵守
(教材原句)This is why we're here—to observe Tibetan antelopes.
这就是我们在此地的原因——观察藏羚羊。
observe sb do sth 看到/注意到某人做了某事(在变被动 语态时要加上省掉的不定式符号to)
observe sb doing sth 看到/注意到某人正做某事
温馨提示 observe还有“庆祝(节日等)”之意。
佳句 Ever since I joined the chess club, I noticed my coach carefully observing every step I moved, eager to help me improve my strategy.(读后续写之动作描写)
自从加入象棋俱乐部,我注意到我的教练仔细观察我走的每一步,他渴望帮助我提高我的策略。
单句语法填空/同义句转换/熟词生义
①Last night Bruce was observed __________ (leave) the building with two young men and take a taxi away.
②On the top of Mountain Tai,people excitedly observed that the sun was rising from the sea.
→On the top of Mountain Tai,people excitedly ________________________
from the sea.(observe+复合宾语)
③Though having lived abroad for years,many Chinese still observe the traditional customs. ______
④It is a tradition for the people here to observe the Spring Festival. ______
to leave
observed the sun rising
遵守
庆祝
3 remind sb of sb/sth使某人想起(类似的人或物)
(教材原句)I'm also reminded of the danger they were in.
我也想到了藏羚羊所处的险境。
remind sb of/about sth 提醒某人某事
remind sb to do sth 提醒某人去做某事
remind sb that/wh-从句 提醒某人……
佳句 When I was about to say goodbye, the girl asked if I'd had lunch.Her words reminded me of my empty stomach.(读后续写之动作描写)
当我正要说再见时,女孩问我是否吃过午饭。她的话使我想起我没有吃饭。
单句语法填空/应用文写作之感谢信
①He reminded us ______ we should take measures to improve the whales' living environment.
②I'm too busy with my work now so you should remind me _______ (go) to the concert.
③我赢得了一等奖,这让我再一次想起你善意的帮助。
I have won first prize,which _________________________________.
that
to go
reminds me of all your kind help again
4 recover vi.恢复;康复 vt.找回;寻回(recovery n.恢复;痊愈;复苏)
(教材原句)The antelope population has recovered and in June 2015,the Tibetan antelope was removed from the endangered species list.
藏羚羊数量已经恢复。2015年6月,藏羚羊被移出濒危物种名单。
recover from... 从……中恢复过来
recover oneself 镇定下来
佳句 Nina looked after her and spent the next six months helping her recover.(读后续写之动作描写)
尼娜照顾她,并在接下来的六个月里帮助她康复。
单句语法填空/读后续写之动作描写
①She recovers ______ the serious disease soon.
②The doctor expected the boy to make a quick _________ (recover).
③这个女孩很有压力,但她很快就镇定下来了。
The girl was under great pressure but ____________________.
from
recovery
soon recovered herself
5 remove vt.去除;移开;脱去
(经典佳句)The volunteers worked hard to remove the rubbish left on the beach after the storm.(读后续写之动作描写)
志愿者们努力地工作,去除了风暴后留在海滩上的垃圾。
remove from...to... 从……迁移、移居到……
remove...from... 免职;开除;从……除掉;拿走……
佳句 Hope you can have your troubles removed soon.(应用文写作之劝慰信)
希望你早日摆脱烦恼。
单句语法填空/读后续写之环境描写
①At last,David told me the dog's injured leg had to ____________ (remove) if it wanted to survive.
②After the customer left the restaurant,the waitress removed the dishes ______ the table.
③这家人决定从城市迁移到乡村,寻求平静的生活。
The family decided to ____________________________________,seeking a peaceful life.
be removed
from
remove from the city to the countryside
6 intend vi.&vt.打算;计划;想要(intention n.意图;目的;打算)
(教材原句)The government,however,does not intend to stop the protection programmes,since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.
然而,政府并没有打算停止这些保护项目,因为对藏羚羊的威胁尚未消失。
intend doing/to do sth 打算做某事
intend sb to do sth 打算让某人做某事
be intended for 打算供……使用
佳句 (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷满分作文)As intended, the interview about the development of English idioms will be broadcast live at 3:00 this Friday afternoon.(应用文写作之事件介绍)
按计划,关于英语习语发展的采访将于本周五下午3:00现场直播。
单句语法填空/句型转换
①The man intended his son _______ (be) an archaeologist in the future to discover some historic relics.
②The book intended _____ little children is popular with us.
③The program was set up with an ___________ (intend) of helping those who haven't made progress.
④_________________________________________________________(用含定语从句的句子改写句②)
to be
for
intention
The book which/that is intended for little children is popular with us.
7 exist vi.存在;生存(existence n.存在;生存)
(教材原句)Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.只有学会与大自然和谐共处,我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。
exist in 在……里存在;存在于
exist on 在……上存在;靠……为生
There existed/exist(s) ... 某地有……
温馨提示 exist是不及物动词,没有被动语态,也没有进行时。
佳句 From the first day he entered my classroom, Willard Frank existed in his own world, shutting out his classmates and me.(读后续写之心理、动作描写)
从他进入教室的第一天起,威拉德·弗兰克就生活在他自己的世界里,把同学们和我拒之门外。
单句语法填空/应用文写作之事件介绍
①To be honest,I can hardly exist ____ the wage I'm getting.
②Nobody knows when the earth came into __________ (exist).
③在每一种文化中,都存在着代代相传的故事和传说。
In every culture, _____________ stories and legends, passed down through generations.
on
existence
there exist
8 reduce vt.减少
(教材原句)It is reported that living spaces for wildlife are being reduced due to the cutting of trees.
据报道,由于树木的砍伐,野生生物的生存空间正在减少。
reduce...by... 把……减少了……
reduce...to... 把……减少到……
be reduced to doing sth 被迫做;(使某人)沦为做某事
温馨提示 reduce“减少”的近义词是decrease,反义词是increase,rise(增加)。这三个词与reduce用法一样,后可接to...表示增减的结果,接by...表示增减的幅度。
佳句 During Earth Hour, we turned off non-essential lights to reduce energy consumption.(应用文写作之活动介绍)
在“地球一小时”期间,我们关闭了非必需的灯光以减少能源消耗。
单句语法填空/应用文写作之演讲稿
①The number of deer has been reduced ____ 40 percent because of human's activities.
②The last time I met him,he had been reduced to _________ (beg)in the street.
③根据调查结果,现在总数已减少到不足1 000只。
According to a research,the total number ______________________________.
by
begging
is reduced to less than 1,000 now
认知深化
一、一词多义——average
A.adj.平均的 B.adj.普通的 C.n.平均数;平均水平 D.v.平均为;计算出……的平均数
1.Drivers in London can expect to average about 12 miles per hour. ______
2.The candidates' age ranged from 29 to 49 with an average age of 37.
______
3.It's said that the newspaper office receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day. ______
4.The average American has not even thought about next year's election.
______
D
A
C
B
二、熟词生义
1.As an official,his heart is linked with the hearts of the masses. ______
2.You don't need any special skills for this job,just plain common sense.
________
3.Nowadays,it doesn't cost much to shoot a short video with a smartphone.
______
群众
普通的
拍摄
Ⅱ. 典型句式讲透
1 句型公式:This is why...这就是……的原因
(教材原句)This is why we're here—to observe Tibetan antelopes.
这就是我们在此地的原因——观察藏羚羊。
This/That is why... 这/那就是……的原因
This/That is because... 这/那是因为……
The reason why...is that... ……的原因是……
佳句 That is why I suggest you apply for Peking University, one of the best universities in China.(应用文写作之建议信)
那就是为什么我建议你申请中国最好的大学之一——北京大学。
单句语法填空/句型转换
①He didn't learn it well; that was _____ he failed in the English exam.
②He has lung cancer.That is _________ he has been smoking too much.
③______________________________________________________________
(用The reason why...is that...改写句①)
why
because
The reason why he failed in the English exam was that he didn't learn it well.
2 句型公式:only引导的倒装句式
(教材原句)Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.
只有学会与大自然和谐共处,我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。
运用倒装句式的情况:
(1)“only+副词”置于句首
(2)“only+介词短语”置于句首
(3)“only+状语从句”置于句首
温馨提示 “only+名词或代词”置于句首时,句子不用倒装。
佳句 Only by preserving our natural environment can we ensure a sustainable future.(应用文写作之演讲稿)
只有保护自然环境,我们才能确保一个可持续的未来。
完成句子/句式升级
①只有每天花至少两个小时学习英语,你才能尽快取得进步。
Only by spending at least two hours learning English every day _____________
_________ as soon as possible.(应用文写作之语言学习)
②直到那时,我才意识到一个小小的善举可以对我们周围的人产生极大的影响。
Only then ______________ that a small act of kindness could make a great difference to those around us.(读后续写之升华句)
③When I left my parents for Italy, I realized how much I loved them.
→______________________________________________________________ (改为倒装句式)
can you make
progress
was I aware
Only when I left my parents for Italy did I realize how much I loved them.
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随堂应用 多维练
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维度一 品句填词
1.We must try to live in peace and _________ (和谐) with ourselves and those around us.
2.A young boy was __________ (攻击) by a dog while he was walking in the park.
3.He is __________ (恢复) now.There is no need to call in a doctor.
4.We must take preventive m_______ to protect the wildlife.
harmony
attacked
recovering
easures
维度二 词形转换
1.Do you believe it is impossible to prove the _________ (exist) of UFO?
2.It is reported that the new rules will become __________ (effect) in the next few days.
3.The old couple intended their son __________ (study) abroad,which was unwise in my opinion.
4.In China, Russia and some other countries, red stands for ________ (beautiful), life and happiness.
5.It not only affects our everyday life, but may also ___________ (threat) our environment.
existence
effective
to study
beauty
threaten
维度三 固定搭配和句式
1.During the thunderstorm, it was nearly impossible for the hikers to make _____ the path ahead.
2.The mother reminded her son _____________ (complete) his homework before going out to play.
3.The teacher intended her students ____________ (conduct) a science experiment independently.
4.This is _____ it's important to learn about environmental conservation; our actions today determine the health of our planet for future generations.
5.Only then _____ he realize that he had fallen behind.
out
to complete
to conduct
why
did
维度四 教材知识迁移
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
A Day in the Clouds
To observe Tibetan antelopes,we came to Xizang.There we made out 1.___ herd of graceful animals and were struck by their beauty.I 2.___________ (remind) of the danger they were in.They were hunted, 3.________ (illegal), for their valuable fur.
To protect them,the Changtang National Nature Reserve was set up,4._______ is a shelter for the animals and plants of northwestern Xizang.
a
was reminded
illegally
which
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In the 1980s and 1990s,the population dropped badly because of being shot to make profits and the loss of 5._______ (they) habitats.In order to prevent this species from 6._________ (extinct),the Chinese government took effective 7.__________ (measure) to place it under national protection.Its population has recovered and it was removed from the 8.____________ (danger) species list.However,the government didn't intend 9._________ (give) up the protection programs.To save wildlife,we should learn to exist 10.____ harmony with nature.
their
extinction
measures
endangered
to give
in
课时测评
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基础语境练
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思或首字母提示填入单词的适当形式(每小题1分,共10分)
1.Some suggestions were also put forward on the _________ (栖息地) protection for the Tibetan antelope.
2.The patient had to have one of his legs _________ (去除) because of infection.
3.Every year he writes stories to contribute to a newspaper to make a _______ (利润).
4.Animals are kept in reserves so that they should not be ______ (射杀).
5.They not only show our good qualities but also make ourselves enjoy the _________ (和谐) of school life.
habitat
removed
profit
shot
harmony
6.Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃ above the _________ (平均水平).
7.To make sure you can fly to Egypt to visit the pyramids,you should r______ the tickets in advance.
8.The patients were o_______ over a period of several months.
9.In my opinion,success can't be only m_______ by grades.
10.Aware that he has trouble a________ to the new job,I am writing to offer him some tips.
average
eserve
bserved
easured
dapting
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共8分)
1.The local government has taken measures to save a species of crocodile from __________ (extinct).
2.Masses of ____________ (danger) species are being hunted ___________ (legal),which has caught our attention.
3.These archaeologists can predict how this Chinese tradition came into ___________ (exist).
4.The rainforests are disappearing at an __________ (alarm) rate because of human activities.
5.With the ___________ (intend) of celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival, a dragon boat race will be held.
extinction
endangered
illegally
existence
alarming
intention
6.I can learn more about how to protect pandas and raise people's ___________ (aware) of animal protection.
7.In the past ten years, masses of habitats have been destroyed, which _________ (threat) many creatures' existence.
8.He made a quick __________ (recover) from his illness and was soon back at work.
awareness
threatens
recovery
Ⅲ.完成句子(每小题3分,共15分)
1.我没有给她打电话。那就是她对我生气的原因。(that is why)
I didn't phone her,___________________________________.
2.只有集中精力学习你才能取得进步。(only if倒装句式)
________________________________________ make progress.
3.她很快从这次事故中恢复了过来。(recover from)
She _____________________________.
4.售票员提醒乘客带好自己的物品。(remind sb to do; belongings)
The conductor ______________________________________.
5.他们之间存在一个问题。(There exist)
___________________________ between them.
and that was why she got angry with me
Only if you concentrate on your study can you
recovered from the accident soon
reminded passengers to take their belongings
There exists/existed a problem
素能提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共20分)
A
(2024·广东大湾区高一检测)
At a large forest park in eastern Beijing, 11 birds on the state-level protection list were recently released, which owed to Beijing's big step in wildlife protection.
These birds had recovered after the Beijing Wildlife Rescue and Rehabilitation Center rescued and took care of them.“We will speed up our efforts to push the establishment of district-level wildlife rescue centers to guard the health of wildlife,” said Mr.Du, director of the center.The center was set up in 2001 and built a wildlife rescue base in the capital's Shunyi District in 2005.Staff at the base have rescued and rehabilitated over 30,000 wild animals in total.
Wildlife protection has been strengthened in Beijing in recent years.On June 1, the city's newly adopted regulation (法规) on wildlife protection took effect, introducing stricter and more concrete measures to protect the environment and wildlife.For example, the regulation states clearly that Beijing bans hunting throughout the year, compared with the previous regulation which bans hunting during the periods of March to May and September to November each year.The new regulation also gives more serious punishment for illegal hunters.
After years of monitoring, the species and quantity of wild animals in Beijing are continuously increasing, with the number of terrestrial spinal wild animals (陆地脊椎野生动物) growing from 461 species in 1994 to more than 500.The habitat of the endangered bird has expanded from Fangshan District to the whole city.
“The enforcement of the new regulation marked a new stage in Beijing's wildlife protection work,” said Mr.Du.“We will step up the publicity of the regulation and raise citizens' awareness of wildlife protection,” Du said.“In our protection of mountains, rivers, forests, farmlands, lakes and grasslands,we take into full consideration the requirements of ecological corridor construction (生态走廊建设), food-chain construction and wildlife and their habitat protection.”
语篇解读 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了北京出台的加大保护野生动物力度的新规定。
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The center...over 30,000 wild animals in total.”可知,野生动物救援基地救治了很多处于危险中的野生动物。故选C项。
√
1.What has the wildlife rescue base done?
A.It has sped up its efforts to recover the birds.
B.It has built a large forest park in eastern Beijing.
C.It has saved lots of wild animals in need of help.
D.It has established district-level wildlife rescue centers.
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“For example...for illegal hunters.”可知,新规明确规定北京全年禁止狩猎,狩猎者会受到严惩,由此可知,新规的影响是禁止北京全年狩猎。故选A项。
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2.What is the effect of the new regulation?
A.It bans hunting in Beijing all the year round.
B.It sets up nationwide wildlife rescue centers.
C.It raises people's awareness of wildlife protection.
D.It monitors the wildlife protection for a long time.
推理判断题。根据尾段中的“‘We will step up the publicity of the regulation and raise citizens' awareness of wildlife protection, ’Du said.”可知,进一步加大新规的宣传力度,说明北京市民对新规还不熟悉,由此可知,Mr.Du赞成“北京市民需要对新规多加了解”这一观点。故选B项。
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3.Which of the following statements did Mr.Du agree with?
A.Beijing will enter a new stage after taking the regulation.
B.Beijing citizens need to know more of the new regulation.
C.Food-chain construction needs the whole society's attention.
D.The natural environmental conditions are not considered yet.
标题归纳题。根据第一段内容可知,在北京加大野生动物保护力度的新规生效以来,取得了一定的成效,结合第三段中的“On June 1...the environment and wildlife.”和最后一段中的“‘The enforcement...wildlife protection work,’ said Mr.Du.”以及全文对野生动物保护情况的介绍可知,北京制定新规加大保护野生动物的力度,所以C项“北京野生动物保护新规取得重大进展”最适合作文章标题。故选C项。
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4.What could be the best title of the passage?
A.Wildlife and Their Habitat Protection in Beijing
B.Beijing's Newly Adopted Regulation on Wildlife Protection
C.Beijing's Big Progress in Wildlife Protection with New Regulation
D.The Establishment of Beijing Wildlife Rescue and Rehabilitation Center
B
(2024·重庆市荣昌中学高一检测)
Rainforests are home to a rich variety of medicinal plants, food, birds and animals.Can you believe that a single bush (灌木丛) in the Amazon may have more kinds of ants than the whole of Britain! About 480 varieties of trees may be found in just one hectare of rainforest.
Rainforests are the lungs of the Earth—storing large quantities of carbon dioxide (CO2) and producing a huge amount of the world's oxygen (氧气).Rainforests have their own perfect system for ensuring their own survival; the tall trees make a canopy (树冠层) of branches and leaves which protect themselves, smaller plants, and the forest animals from heavy rain, dry heat from the sun and strong winds.
Amazingly, the trees grow in such a way that their leaves and branches, although close together, never actually touch those of another tree.Scientists think this is the plants' way to prevent the spread of any tree diseases and make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects like caterpillars.To survive in the forest, animals must climb, jump or fly across the gaps (缝隙).The ground floor of the forest is not all leaves and bushes, like in films, but is actually quite clear.It is where dead leaves turn into food for the trees and other forest life.
They are not called rainforests for nothing! Rainforests can create 75% of their own rain.At least 80 inches of rain a year is normal—and in some areas there may be as much as 430 inches of rain annually.This is real rain—your umbrella may protect you in a shower, but it won't keep you dry if there is a full rain storm.In just two hours, streams can rise ten to twenty feet.The humidity (湿气) of large rainforests helps the formation of rain clouds that may travel to other countries in need of rain.
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。热带雨林是许多药用植物、食物、鸟禽猛兽的家园。文章主要介绍了热带雨林的概况和对地球生态系统的贡献。
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Rainforests are home...birds and animals.”可知,热带雨林有丰富的野生生物,故选D项。
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5.What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A.Rainforests produce oxygen.
B.Rainforests cover a large area.
C.Rainforests are well managed.
D.Rainforests are rich in wildlife.
细节理解题。根据第二段“Rainforests have their own perfect system...and strong winds.”可知,大树有助于热带雨林生存,故选B项。
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6.Which of the following helps most with the survival of rainforests?
A.Heavy rains. B.Big trees.
C.Small plants. D.Forest animals.
推理判断题。根据第三段“Scientists think...like caterpillars.”可以判断出不同树木的树叶和树枝避免彼此触碰是为了自我保护,故选C项。
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7.Why do the leaves and branches of different trees avoid touching each other?
A.For more sunlight.
B.For more growing space.
C.For self-protection.
D.For feeding the insects.
标题归纳题。本文首先讲述了热带雨林蕴藏了丰富多彩的药用植物、食物以及鸟禽猛兽。其次,热带雨林就是地球的肺——它吸纳了大量的二氧化碳,并制造了全球氧气的很大部分。然后,雨林可以自我形成所需降雨的75%,而庞大的热带雨林湿气则可以形成雨云,这些雨云则可以飘往那些缺雨水的国家。由此可知,A项“给予生命的热带雨林”最适合作文章标题,故选A项。
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8.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Life-giving Rainforests
B.The Law of Nature
C.Animals in the Amazon
D.Weather in Rainforests
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(每小题2分,共10分)
(2024·长沙一中高一检测)
As our human population and resource need grow, we are leaving less and less room for wildlife.But the good news is that each of us can play a role in helping wild animals by making the world a better place for them. 1 .
Go outside and connect with wildlife.Take a walk and enjoy the wildlife all around you — the birds, butterflies, elephants and the like.Spend more time outside appreciating, enjoying and learning about wildlife.
Speak up for wildlife. 2 .Speak up and speak out against wildlife illegal poaching (偷猎), wild animal exploration, sport hunting of wild animals, overfishing, the illegal pet trade, wild animals used for entertainment, and much more. 3 .Then spread them on social media, encourage friends and others to watch them too, and share your ideas about how to protect and save wildlife.
4 .Collecting rubbish can save the life of an animal.Pick up any plastic bag.Plastic of any kind, fishing line, and anything that can be mistaken for food by animals, or can trap and even kill them.
Never buy products from threatened or endangered species.When traveling to a foreign country, shopping overseas, or shopping in your local area, never buy gifts or products that support the illegal wildlife trade, or are from animals in danger. 5 .
A.Pick up rubbish around you
B.Contact the local government
C.Your choice could make a big difference
D.Become a voice for wildlife on social media
E.Take a free online class on wildlife protection
F.Learn about the lives and problems many animals are facing today
G.Let's become an active protector by putting the following ideas into practice
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些保护野生动物的具体行动措施。
As our human population and resource need grow, we are leaving less and less room for wildlife.But the good news is that each of us can play a role in helping wild animals by making the world a better place for them.___________
__________________________________________________________.
Go outside and connect with wildlife.Take a walk and enjoy the wildlife all around you — the birds, butterflies, elephants and the like.Spend more time outside appreciating, enjoying and learning about wildlife.
G.Let's
become an active protector by putting the following ideas into practice
根据空前“But the good news ...for them.”及下文各段首句可知,空处承上启下,总体提出通过一些具体行动来保护动物,G项符合语境。
(2024·长沙一中高一检测)
Speak up for wildlife.________________________________________.
Speak up and speak out against wildlife illegal poaching (偷猎), wild animal exploration, sport hunting of wild animals, overfishing, the illegal pet trade, wild animals used for entertainment, and much more._____________________
_______________________________________.Then spread them on social media, encourage friends and others to watch them too, and share your ideas about how to protect and save wildlife.
D.Become a voice for wildlife on social media
根据本段主题句“Speak up for wildlife.”及下文“Then spread them on social media”可知,本段建议读者积极地为动物保护发声,并将这种正能量传播出去。D项符合语境。
F.Learn about the lives
and problems many animals are facing today
根据空后“Then spread them on social media ...wildlife.”可知,此处作者建议读者将野生动物的相关信息调查清楚,然后发布到网上,以便引起人们对它们艰难的生存现状予以广泛关注。F项符合语境。
___________________________.Collecting rubbish can save the life of an animal.Pick up any plastic bag.Plastic of any kind, fishing line, and anything that can be mistaken for food by animals, or can trap and even kill them.
A.Pick up rubbish around you
根据空后“Collecting rubbish can save the life of an animal.”可知,本段建议读者通过收集垃圾,减少环境污染来保护野生动物。A项适合作本段主题句。
Never buy products from threatened or endangered species.When traveling to a foreign country, shopping overseas, or shopping in your local area, never buy gifts or products that support the illegal wildlife trade, or are from animals in danger.______________________________________.
C.Your choice could make a big difference
根据空前“When traveling to ...in danger.”可知,人们的购物行为及习惯也会影响动物保护运动的成效,C项符合语境。
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