内容正文:
UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE
单元综合与提升
内容索引
回眸关键 巩固语基
1
情境话题 拓展应用
2
版本融合 纵横贯通
3
回眸关键 巩固语基
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核心单词
1.____________ n. 文学;文学作品
2._______ adj. 额外的;附加的
3.___________ n. 冒险;奇遇
4._______ n. 盘子;碟子
5.________ n. 辩论;争论
vt.& vi. 辩论;争论
6.___________ vt. 建议;推荐;介绍
7.____________ n. 一代(人)
8.______ vi.& vt. 停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)
9.________ adj. (尤指外语)流利的;熟练的
10.__________ n. 工作计划;日程安排
vt. 安排;预定
literature
extra
adventure
plate
debate
recommend
generation
quit
fluent
schedule
语境运用
1.We hope the tradition can be passed down from one __________ to another.
2.The train is _________ to arrive at 8:45,but it's running twenty minutes later.
3.He had a heated ________ with his mother about the problem for hours last night.
4.I think you'd better ______ smoking because it is bad for your health.
5.I've been learning English for 10 years,and I speak ________ English.
6.The doctor _____________ his patient to go out for a walk.
generation
scheduled
debate
quit
fluent
recommended
拓展单词
1.teenage adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的
→__________ n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年
2.volunteer n.志愿者
→___________ adj.志愿的;自愿的
3.prefer vt.较喜欢
→____________ n.喜爱;偏爱
4.movement n.动作;运动;活动
→______ vi.移动;搬家,迁移;离开vt.移动;感动
5.suitable adj.合适的;适用的
→______ vt.适合;使适宜
teenager
voluntary
preference
move
suit
6.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务 vt.怀疑;向……挑战
→_____________ adj.具有挑战性的
7.confuse vt.使糊涂;使迷惑
→___________ adj.难以理解的;不清楚的
→__________ adj.糊涂的;迷惑的
→___________ n.迷惑
8.graduate vi.& vt.毕业;获得学位n.毕业生
→____________ n.毕业;毕业典礼
9.advance n.前进;发展 vi.前进;发展 vt.发展;促进
→__________ adj.高级的;高等的;先进的
10.obviously adv.显然;明显地
→_________ adj.显而易见的
challenging
confusing
confused
confusion
graduation
advanced
obvious
11.responsible adj.负责的;有责任的
→________________ n.责任;义务
12.solution n.解决办法;答案
→_______ vt.解决
13.behaviour n.行为;举止
→________ vt.& vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现
14.attract vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)
→____________ n.有吸引力的事物;吸引
→____________ adj.吸引人的
15.addict n.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人
→__________ adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的
responsibility
solve
behave
attraction
attractive
addicted
语境运用
1.①The teacher made a suggestion that she make an apology to her classmates for her bad ______________ (behave).
②Only when you have a better understanding of Chinese table manners can you ________ (behave)properly.
2.Being __________ (addict)to computer games is bad for your health.
3.①When I was driving in that area,I found all the roads looked the same,and I was really __________ (confuse).
②The __________ problem made all people present at the meeting _______.
(confuse)
behaviour(s)
behave
addicted
confused
confusing
confused
4.①Which ___________ (volunteer)activity are you going to take part in?
②One of the ____________ (volunteer)for the rescue work injured himself when helping others.
5.As a mother of four children,she has no __________ (prefer)for any child.
6.With the help of __________ (advance)technology,the factory developed fast.
7.The student volunteered to teach in western China after ____________ (graduate).
8.Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist __________ (attract).
voluntary
volunteers
preference
advanced
graduation
attraction
重点短语
1.________________ 喜欢……多于……
2.___________ 打扫(或清除)干净
3._______________ 对……适合的
4.__________________ 报名(参加课程)
5.__________________ 对……负责
6.__________________ 为……做好充分准备
7._____________ 喜爱
8.__________ 集中;特别关注
9.___________ 对……很入迷
10.___________ 玩得开心
prefer...to...
clean up
suitable for
sign up (for sth)
be responsible for
be well prepared for
be attracted to
focus on
addicted to
have fun
语境运用
1.Linda's father bought her a nice skirt as a birthday present,but she didn't think it was _______________ her.
2.Mary likes dancing and her adviser recommended she should __________a ballet course.
3.In my opinion,every adult should _____________________ his behaviour.
4.My parents and I spent the whole morning ______________ our house for welcoming an important guest.
5.I must be confident and keep my mind _____________ what I have to do.
suitable for
sign up for
be responsible for
cleaning up
focused on
典型句式
1.动词-ing形式短语作主语
Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.
从初中过渡到高中确实是一项巨大的挑战。
2.so that引导目的状语从句,意为“以便,为了”
I'll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.
我会找到一个让自己提高球技的方法,这样明年我就能加入球队了。
3.It+be+形容词/名词+(for/of sb)to do sth
I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course,and it'll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.
我有点担心在高级课程上无法跟上其他同学,而且要适应所有的作业也不容易。
4.so...that...如此……以至于……
The building is so big that I'm completely lost.
这座建筑十分庞大,我完全迷路了。
5.make+it+形容词/名词+(for sb)to do sth
But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life.
然而,花费太多时间上网有损健康,也会使你们很难专注于生活中的其他事情。
6.It is because...这是因为……
I guess it's because they're adults and can't understand me.
我猜测那是因为他们是成年人,不能理解我。
佳句仿写
1.每天晚饭后散步对你的健康有好处。
____________________________ is good for your health.
2.我们可以早点儿出发,这样我们就有更多的时间在图书馆看书。
We can set out early _____________________________________in the library.
3.随着世界变成一个地球村,学好英语非常重要。
With the world becoming a global village,_________________________ English well.
Walking after supper every day
so that we'll have more time to read books
it is very important to learn
4.日落如此有吸引力,就好像天空被各种颜色涂抹而成。
The sunset was ______________________ it seemed like the sky had been painted with lots of colors.
5.我们正在利用各种在线课程进行深度学习,使更容易提高自己。
We are taking advantage of various online programs for further study,_______
_________________________.
6.他没有参加会议。那是因为他有一件重要的事情要处理。
He didn't attend the meeting._________________ he had an important thing to deal with.
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so attractive that
it easier to improve ourselves
making
It's because
情境话题 拓展应用
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语法填空(文中加黑词汇为本单元的重点词汇)
When I was a teenager,I was addicted to 1._________(play)computer games.This 2.___________(behave)affected my study greatly and I couldn't focus 3.____ the study.Fortunately,with the help of some experts,I quit the bad habit and finally 4.___________(graduate)from senior high school.In my college years,my adviser recommended me 5._________(major)in advanced maths and English literature,which I had been attracted to.During my freshman year,I signed up for many extra-curricular 6.________________
(activity)and volunteer services,such as cleaning up the street,advising people to quit smoking,7._____ helping some unemployed adults to find 8.__________(suit)jobs.
playing
behaviour
on
graduated
to major
activities
and
suitable
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9.____________(obvious),all this improved my ability,increased my sense of social responsibility and won me many honorary titles.After graduating from college,I became 10.____ editor of a newspaper.I will behave myself and work hard and make great contributions to our society.
Obviously
an
版本融合 纵横贯通
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I'm a...digital native!
I'm Joe,a student from London.You'll often find me sitting in front of my laptop.
The online world is a big part of my life.I'm a “digital native”—I've been using the computer since I was a kid.
I do a wide range① of things online.Besides doing all my schoolwork,I chat with my friends,watch films and read the daily news and other interesting articles;I also shop for various② things online,such as books,computer hardware③ and other necessities④.It's so convenient to be able to compare the quality⑤ and prices from different online shops before I buy.I also play computer games from time to time and I even play tennis on my television screen in my living room!
My parents are worried that I may become an “Internet addict”.They think I'm playing computer games all the time and I chat too much with online friends.According to⑥ them,there is a danger that I may not be able to tell whether these friends are real friends.My mum keeps telling me to go out with my school friends instead.Maybe she's right.It's important to meet friends in person from time to time,not just on social media.Actually,I do know I need to drag⑦ myself away from the online world sometimes,especially because real life can be just as interesting.
(节选自北师大版新教材必修第一册 Unit 1)
词海拾贝
①range n.一系列;范围
②various adj.各种各样的
③hardware n.(计算机)硬件
④necessity n.必需品
⑤quality n.质量,品质
⑥according to按……所说,根据
⑦drag vt.拖,拉
阅读问答
阅读文本,回答以下问题
1.What activities does Joe do online?
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Joe does various activities online,including doing his schoolwork,chatting with friends,watching films,reading daily news and articles,shopping for books and computer hardware,playing computer games,and even playing tennis on his television.
2.Why are Joe's parents worried about his online activities?
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
3.What advice does Joe's mum give him,and what is Joe's own view about his online activities?
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Joe's parents are worried that he might become an “Internet addict”.They think he spends too much time playing computer games and chatting with online friends,and they are concerned that he may not be able to distinguish between real and online friends.
Joe's mum advises him to go out with his school friends instead of spending all his time online.Joe acknowledges that he needs to spend time away from the online world and admits that real life can be just as interesting.
用英语讲中国故事
Confucian Culture(儒家文化)
儒家思想奉孔子为宗师,又称为孔子学说,对中国以及远东文明产生了重大影响。孔子治《诗》《书》《礼》《乐》《易》《春秋》六经,主张“礼、乐、仁、义”。
Confucius 孔子
Confucius was a Chinese educationist,politician,and philosopher of the Spring and Autumn period of Chinese history.
Confucius' family and personal name was respectively Kong Qiu.His courtesy name was Zhongni.In China,he is most often known as Kongzi.He is also known by the honorific Kungfuzi.It was said that Confucius credited or edited many of the Chinese classic texts including all of the Five Classics.Aphorisms concerning his teachings were compiled in the Analects,but only many years after his death.
孔子是中国春秋时期的一位教育家、政治家和哲学家。
孔子的姓名是孔丘,字仲尼。在中国,人们常称他为“孔子”,也被尊称为“孔夫子”。传说孔子编纂或编写了许多中国经典著作,其中包括《五经》。至于根据他的教诲及警句汇编而成的《论语》,也是在他去世很多年之后才编纂而成的。
Confucianism 儒家思想
The philosophy of Confucius emphasized personal and governmental morality,correctness of social relationships,justice and sincerity.His followers competed successfully with many other schools during the Hundred Schools of Thought era only to be suppressed in favor of the Legalists during the Qin Dynasty.Following the victory of Han over Chu after the collapse of Qin,Confucius' thoughts received official sanction and were further developed into a system known as Confucianism.
孔子的哲学思想强调的是个人美德和政府道德、社会关系的正确以及公正。除了秦朝独尊法家之外,孔子思想的追随者成功地让其学说从当时的百家争鸣中脱颖而出。秦朝灭亡之后,汉灭楚,孔子的思想得到了官方的认可,并且进一步发展成为一门理论体系——儒家思想。
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Confucius' principles were deeply rooted in Chinese tradition and belief.He championed strong family loyalty,ancestor worship,respect of elders by their children and of husbands by their wives.He also recommended family as a basis for ideal government.He espoused the well-known principle “Do not do onto others what you do not want others do onto you,” an early version of the Golden Rule.
孔子的哲学思想深植于中国传统文化和信仰之中。他倡导忠于家庭、敬奉祖先、子女敬重长者、妻子敬重丈夫。他也倡导国家以小家为根基的思想。他信奉“己所不欲,勿施于人”这一早期版的黄金法则。
谢 谢 观 看 !
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