河南省信阳市罗山县2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度上期期中质量监测试卷 八 年 级 英 语 一、 听力理解 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. What does the boy want to do? A. Watch TV. B. Play ping-pong. C. See a movie. ( ) 2. How does the man plan to go to Beijing? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. ( ) 3. What does the boy do after school today? A. He has a piano lesson. B. He plays baseball. C. He has a swimming lesson. ( ) 4. What does Susan want to be when she grows up? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A musician. ( ) 5. What time is it now? A.5:50. B.6:50. C.7:10. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题. 中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，可答第6至第7两个小题。 ( ) 6. What's the matter with Mark's mother? A. She has a toothache. B. She has the flu. C. She has a stomachache. ( ) 7. How long must Mark's mother stay in hospital? A. About two days. B. About two weeks. C. About two months. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( ) 8. How long has Jack been skating? A. For weeks. B. For more than four years. C. For more than five years. ( ) 9. When did Jack start to skate? A. When he was nine years old. B. When he was ten years old. B. C. When he was eleven years old. 听下面一段独白，回答第10 至第12三个小题。 ( ) 10. How do some students like smoking? A. They think smoking looks cool. B. They think smoking can help them relax. C. They think smoking is good for their health. ( ) 11. What color will their teeth become? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Black. ( ) 12. What is the most serious problem? A. Smoking can cause headache. B. Smoking can cause backache. C. Smoking can cause cancer. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。 ( ) 13. What does the woman think of the basketball game? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Terrible. ( ) 14. Why didn't the man watch the game last Saturday afternoon? A. He was busy. B. He was ill. C. He forgot about it. ( ) 15. What was the score at the end of the game? A.89-86. B.96-94. C.98-96. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Instruction(用法, 说明) If you have a headache, take the medicine twice a day, every morning and night after meals. Dosage(剂量)( each time) ◇Over 14 years old: two pills ◇8-13: one pill ◇4-7: half of one pill ◇Not suitable(适合的) for children under three I have a sore throat and a headache. What should I do? Are there any ways to make me feel better? -Helen My favorite sore throat“medicine” is hot water with honey. It works very well. -Andy, two days ago Take the medicine as early as possible. Keep warm and get a lot of rest. -Mary, two weeks ago Drink some warm salt water. It may be good for your sore throat. You can also try some light soup. -Sam, two months ago ( )21. If 6-year-old Ben has a headache, he should take a day. A.1/2 pill B. 1 pill C.2 pills D.4 pills ( )22. Who CANNOT take the medicine? A. A22-year-old girl. B. A 2-year-old child. C. A 4-year-old child. D. A 15-year-old boy. ( )23. What is Helen's problem? A. She had a backache and a headache. B. She had a toothache and a sore throat. C. She had a stomachache and a sore throat. D. She had a sore throat and a headache. ( )24. Which is Mary's advice? A. Sleeping as much as possible. B. Staying warm and having a rest. C. Drinking some water with honey. D. Having some soup with light tastes. ( )25. What's Andy's favorite sore throat“medicine”? A. Hot water with honey. B. Salt water. C. Hot water. D. Light soup. B Our house was across the street from a big hospital. So we rented(租借) the upstairs rooms to patients. One evening, there was a knock at the door. I opened it to see a really terrible-looking man. “Good evening. I come to see if you have a room.” He told me he was looking for a room to stay for a night. “I guess it's my face... I know it looks terrible...” For a moment I hesitated, but he said he was happy to just sleep on the floor. I said OK. The old man had a big heart inside his small body. He told me that he fished for a living of his daughter, her five children and her disabled husband. He didn't tell me the story in a sad way. And he said he was thankful because he didn't feel unlucky from his skin cancer(皮肤癌). Next morning, he said, “Could I come back and stay the next time? Your family made me feel at home.” I told him he was welcome to come again. On his next trip, he brought a big fish and some oysters(牡蛎). In later years he came to stay with us, there was never a time that he did not bring us things. But I know our family will always be lucky to know him. From him we learn how to look at the life in a different way and learn to look inside to find people's true beauty. ( )26. The first time the writer met the man, . A. the writer didn't like him B. he need something to eat C. he was angry D. he was looking for a place to stay for a night ( )27. What's the underlined word“hesitated” mean in Chinese? A.吃惊 B.犹豫 C.害怕 D.同意 ( )28 Which of the following is NOT true about the man? A. He had skin cancer. B. He fished to help the big family. C. He never brought things to the writer later. D. He has a brave heart in his thin body. ( )29. What do you think of the writer? A. Poor. B. Rich. C. Kind. D. Unlucky. ( )30. What might be the best title of the passage? A. Find the true beauty inside. B. Give others a hand. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. A kind word is like a spring day. C Yesterday, Danny ate lunch at a restaurant with his family. Late that night, he had food poisoning(食物中毒). He wanted to know how it happened. Danny learned about a few reasons for food poisoning. The first reason is bacteria(细菌) in the food. Bacteria live in a lot of food and they live in meat, eggs and seafood most often. If you cook the food in a right way, you can kill the bacteria in it. Another way to get food poisoning is from parasites(寄生虫). They often live in meat, but could live on vegetables, too. If you don't cook the food in a right way, these parasites may start living in your body! The third way that you can get food poisoning is by eating the food with toxins(毒素) in it. Sometimes the food get toxins naturally, and sometimes the toxins come from insect spray(喷雾杀虫剂). So you must wash the food carefully before you eat or cook it. The last way that people get food poisoning is from allergens(过敏原) . Some people are just allergic to some food, and they may feel very uncomfortable after eating it. Danny decided he would choose food carefully and cook it in a right way before he at e it in the future. That was important. He never wanted to feel this way again. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31. What happened to Danny last night? A. He ate some bad food at a restaurant. B. He was late for a family party. C. He had nothing for dinner. D. He had food poisoning. ( )32. How could you stop parasites living in your body according to the passage? A. By eating only at home. B. By washing the food carefully. C. By cooking the food in a right way. D. By taking some medicine after meals. ( )33. Which of the following is TURE according to the passage? A. Parasites live on vegetables most often. B. There are fewer bacteria in meat than in eggs. C. Toxins in the food may come from insect spray. D. Allergens are the main reason for food poisoning. ( )34. The underlined word “it” in the sixth paragraph refers to the food that A. is served at restaurants B. someone is allergic C. someone dislikes D. is not healthy ( )35. What is the passage mainly about? A. Ways to choose food. B. Reasons for food poisoning. C. Danny's unhappy experience. D. The importance of healthy eating. D Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life. The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful. Take exercise. You have worked hard most of the time so far. 36 You can benefit (受益) from different kinds of exercise such as swimming, jogging(慢跑) and mountain climbing. 37 One day, you will live alone. As a result, you can't depend on your family any longer. In order to deal with your personal matters in your own life, you should learn cooking, washing and other life skills. Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. 38 And beautiful scenery can also make you relaxed. Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine, with light sea wind gently blowing. Isn't it enjoyable and comfortable? 39 Home is the place in which you can rest, receive love and care from family members. Don't always sit in front of a computer alone. Instead, the whole family should spend some time watching a movie on the sofa together. It's also great fun for family members to gather around the table, talking about sports, clothes or other common topics. If you follow the advice above, you will achieve health, independence, peace of mind and feelings between family members. The summer vacation is coming. Take action(行动起来)! 40 Wish you a wonderful time! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Learn some basic life skills. B. Enjoy family time. C. Your summer vacation must be full of joy and success. D. In this way, you can find the culture there different from that of your hometown. E. So you need to join in outdoor activities, which can make your whole body active. 36. 37. 37. 38. 40. 三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) The adventure (冒险) of a little girl “You showed me where the key was yesterday,” Mary said to the robin(知更鸟) and laughed.“I' ve got it in my pocket. So you should show me the door today!” The robin hopped onto a 41 on the wall and sang his most beautiful song. Suddenly the wind made the plant on the wall move, and Mary 42 something under the dark green leaves. The thick plant was covering a 43 . Mary's heart was beating 44 and her hands were shaking as she pushed the leaves away and found the keyhole(钥匙孔). She took the key out of her 45 , and it fitted the hole. Using both hands, she managed to unlock(打开) the door. Then she turned round to see if 46 was watching. But there was no one, so she 47 the door, and it opened slowly. She walked quickly in and shut the door behind her. At last, she was standing 48 the secret garden! It was the loveliest, most 49 place she had ever seen. There were old rose trees everywhere, and the walls were covered with climbing roses. She looked carefully at the grey branches. She thought to herself, “Are the roses still 50 ? The old gardener Ben would know.” She hoped they weren't all dead. She was inside the wonderful garden, in a world of 51 own. It seemed very strange and silent, 52 she did not feel lonely at all. Then she noticed some small green shoots(嫩芽, 幼苗) coming up through the grass. When she 53 a lot more shoots in different places, she thought they needed more air and light, so she began to 54 the thick grass around them. She had been clearing the ground for two or three hours, and had to take off her coat 55 she got so hot. The robin hopped around, pleased to see someone gardening (从事园艺活动) ( )41. A. plant B. picture C. stick D. hole ( )42. A. put B. saw C. threw D. dropped ( )43. A. chair B. bed C. pool D. door ( )44. A. quietly B. slowly C. fast D. calmly ( )45. A. pocket B. bag C. basket D. cup ( )46. A. something B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody ( )47. A. painted B. cleaned C. pulled D. pushed ( )48. A. inside B. outside C. on D. under ( )49. A. dangerous B. boring C. exciting D. terrible ( )50. A. asleep B. alive C. awake D. alone ( )51. A. her B. his C. your D. their ( )52. A. so B. when C. but D. after ( )53. A. watered B. planted C. dug D. found ( )54. A. try out B. pull out C. put out D. pick out ( )55. A. because B. if C. though D. before 四、语篇填空 ( 15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 become, time, eat, activity, build, active, health, lose, run, go Do you run every day? Running is 56 one of the most popular 57 these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from bad habits, such as 58 too much, smoking, staying up late and not having enough exercise. Doctors tel us, “Eat less, have enough sleep and exercise more.” Running is a kind of good exercise because it helps 59 a strong body. It also helps many people lose weight. A 25-year-old woman teacher runs for half an hour in the morning five 60 a week. She runs to 61 weight(重量). “I feel comfortable and I am not fat any more,” she says. Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many 62 say running makes some small health problems 63 away. “Running is my doctor,” says a man. Running can also help people live 64 . “After school,I like to run for ten minutes. Then I feel relaxed and energetic(精力充沛的),” says Yang Ming, a middle school student. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running. If you want to stay 65 , start running now! 56. 57. 58. 58. 57. 61. 62. 63. 65. 63. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 How can we keep our teeth healthy, clean and beautiful? There 66 a way to help you clean your teeth properly. First, you should choose a toothbrush of good quality(质量). Replace your toothbrush every 3 months. 67 , put a little toothpaste(牙膏) on your toothbrush. Third, clean two or three teeth at a time. Gently brush the 68 of your teeth. Fourth, clean the back of your teeth with up and down motions. Fifth, use a gentle back and forth motion 69 clean the tops of your teeth where you bite into food. And of course, if you have a toothache, you must see a dentist in time. Having healthy teeth is very important for you, 70 you should take care of them. 66. 68. 70. 67. 68. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) He Jing: What do you often do in your spare time? Wei Han:71. . He Jing: It's great! But I can't play the piano. I can play the guitar. Wei Han:72. ? He Jing: I like pop music. What about you? Wei Han:I also like it. 73. . I like folk music best.I'm a Tengri's fan. I like singing all of his songs. He Jing: I know little about folk music, but I enjoy listening to Song Zuying's songs. Wei Han:74. ? He Jing: Yes, I like them. My favorite English song is Yesterday Once More. Wei Han:75. But I prefer Take Me to Your Heart. 六、书面表达(20分) 为了帮助大家保护视力, 英语课上, 老师开展了以“How to protect our eyesight”为话题的写作活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇100词左右的短文，介绍你保护视力的方法。 提示词: The importance of protecting eyesight, the window to the soul, The ways of protecting eyesight, Eat more fruit and vegetables, Do eye exercises, Form(养成) good living habits, How to protect our eyesight 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024一2025学年度上期期中质量监测试卷 八年级英语 一、听力理解 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给：的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.What does the boy want to do? A.Watch TV. B.Play ping-pong C.See a movic. ()2.How does the man plan to go to Beijing? A.By plane. B.By train C.By car. ()3.What does the boy do after school today? A.He has a piano lesson. B.He plays baseball C.He has a swimming lesson. ()4.What does Susan want to be when she grows up? A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A musicia: ()5.What time is it now? A.5:50. B.6:50 C.7:10 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。 所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段付证，答第6至第7两个 小题。 ()6.What's the matter with Mark's mother? A.She has a toothache. B.She has the flu C.She has a stomachache. ()7.How long must Mark's mother stay in hospital? A.About two days. B.About two weeks. C.About two months. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ()8.How long has Jack been skating? A.For weeks. B.For more than four years. C.For more than five vears. ()9.When did Jack start to skate? A.When he was nine years old. B.When he was ten years old. B.C.When he was eleven years old 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ()10.How do some students like smoking? A.They think smoking looks cool. B.They think smoking can help them relax. C.They think smoking is good for their health. (11.What color will their teeth become? A.Red. B.Yellow. C.Black. ()12.What is the most serious problem? A.Smoking can cause headache. B.Smoking can cause backache. C.Smoking can cause cancer. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ()13.What does the woman think of the basketball game? A.Exciting. B.Boring. C.Terrible. ()14.Why didn't the man watch the game last Saturday afternoon? A.He was busy. B.He was ill. C.He forgot about it. 八年级英语第1页共6页 ()15.What was the score at the end of the game? A.89-86. B.96-94 C.98-96. D 16 17. 18. 19 20. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Instruction(用法，说明) If you have a headache,take the medicine twice a day,every morning and night after meals..Dosage(剂量)(each time) Over 14 years old:two pills ◇8-13：one pill ◇4-7：half of one pill ◇Not suitable(适合的)for children under three I have a sore throat and a headache.What should I do?Are there any ways to make me feel better? -Helen My favorite sore throat"medicine"is hot water with honey.It works very well. -Andy,two days ago Take the medicine as early as possible.Keep warm and get a lot of rest. -Mary,two weeks ago Drink some warm salt water.It may be good for your sore throat.You can also try some light soup. -Sam,two months ago ()21.If 6-year-old Ben has a headache,he should take a day. A.1/2 pill B.1 pill C.2 pills D.4 pills ()22.Who CANNOT take the medicine? A.A 22-year-old girl. B.A 2-year-old child. C.A 4-year-old child. D.A 15-year-old boy. ()23.What is Helen's problem? A.She had a backache and a headache. B.She had a toothache and a sore throat. C.She had a stomachache and a sore throat. D.She had a sore throat and a headache. ()24.Which is Mary's advice? A.Sleeping as much as possible. B.Staying warm and having a rest. C.Drinking some water with honey. D.Having some soup with light tastes. ()25.What's Andy's favorite sore throat"medicine"? A.Hot water with honey. B.Salt water. C.Hot water. D.Light soup. B Our house was across the street from a big hospital.So we rented()the upstairs rooms to 八年级英语第2页共6页 patients.One evening,there was a knock at the door.I opened it to see a really terrible-looking man. "Good evening.I come to see if you have a room."He told me he was looking for a room to stay for a night."I guess it's my face..I know it looks terrible..."For a moment I hesitated,but he said he was happy to just sleep on the floor.I said OK. The old man had a big heart inside his small body.He told me that he fished for a living of his daughter,her five children and her disabled husband.He didn't tell me the story in a sad way.And he said he was thankful because he didn't feel unlucky from his skin cancer()Next morning,he said,"Could I come back and stay the next time?Your family made me feel at home."I told him he was welcome to come again. On his next trip,he brought a big fish and some oysters().In later years he came to stay with us,there was never a time that he did not bring us things.But I know our family will always be lucky to know him.From him we learn how to look at the life in a different way and learn to look inside to find people's true beauty. )26.The first time the writer met the man, A.the writer didn't like him B.he need something to eat C.he was angry D.he was looking for a place to stay for a night ( )27.What's the underlined word"hesitated"mean in Chinese? A.吃惊 B.犹豫 C.害怕 D.同意 )28 Which of the following is NOT true about the man? A.He had skin cancer. B.He fished to help the big family. C.He never brought things to the writer later. D.He has a brave heart in his thin body. )29.What do you think of the writer? A.Poor. B.Rich. C.Kind. D.Unlucky. )30.What might be the best title of the passage? A.Find the true beauty inside. B.Give others a hand. C.Where there is a will,there is a way. D.A kind word is like a spring day. C Yesterday,Danny ate lunch at a restaurant with his family.Late that night,he had food poisoning(食物中毒).He wanted to know how it happened. Danny learned about a few reasons for food poisoning. The first reason is bacteria()in the food.Bacteria live in a lot of food and they live in meat, eggs and seafood most often.If you cook the food in a right way,you can kill the bacteria in it. Another way to get food poisoning is from parasites().They often live in meat,but could live on vegetables,too.If you don't cook the food in a right way,these parasites may start living in your body！ The third way that you can get food poisoning is by eating the food with toxins()in it. Sometimes the food get toxins naturally,and sometimes the toxins come from insect spray( )So you must wash the food carefully before you eat or cook it. The last way that people get food poisoning is from allergens().Some people are just allergic to some food,and they may feel very uncomfortable after eating it. Danny decided he would choose food carefully and cook it in a right way before he ate it in the future.That was important.He never wanted to feel this way again. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()31.What happened to Danny last night? A.He ate some bad food at a restaurant. B.He was late for a family party. C.He had nothing for dinner. D.He had food poisoning. 八年级英语第3页共6页 ()32.How could you stop parasites living in your body according to the passage? A.By eating only at home. B.By washing the food carefully. C.By cooking the food in a right way. D.By taking some medicine after meals. ()33.Which of the following is TURE according to the passage? A.Parasites live on vegetables most often. B.There are fewer bacteria in meat than in eggs. C.Toxins in the food may come from insect spray. D.Allergens are the main reason for food poisoning. ()34.The underlined word "it"in the sixth paragraph refers to the food that A.is served at restaurants B.someone is allergic C.someone dislikes D.is not healthy ()35.What is the passage mainly about? A.Ways to choose food. B.Reasons for food poisoning. C.Danny's unhappy experience. D.The importance of healthy eating. D Boys and girls,this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life.The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful. Take exercise.You have worked hard most of the time so far.36_You can benefit ( from different kinds of exercise such as swimming,jogging()and mountain climbing. 37One day,you will live alone.As a result,you can't depend on your family any longer.In order to deal with your personal matters in your own life,you should learn cooking,washing and other life skills. Go for a journey.Travel to places of interest.38And beautiful scenery can also make you relaxed.Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine,with light sea wind gently blowing.Isn't it enjoyable and comfortable? 39 Home is the place in which you can rest,receive love and care from family members. Don't always sit in front of a computer alone.Instead,the whole family should spend some time watching a movie on the sofa together.It's also great fun for family members to gather around the table,talking about sports,clothes or other common topics. If you follow the advice above,you will achieve health,independence,peace of mind and feelings between family members.The summer vacation is coming..Take action(行s动起来)！40 Wish you a wonderful time! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。 A.Learn some basic life skills B.Enjoy family time C.Your summer vacation must be full of joy and success. D.In this way,you can find the culture there different from that of your hometown. E.So you need to join in outdoor activities,which can make your whole body active. 36. 37 38 39 40. 八年级英语 第4页共6页 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）》 The adventure(冒险)of a little girl “You showed me where the key was yesterday,.”Mary said to the robin(知更鸟)and laughed. "I've got it in my pocket.So you should show me the door today!" The robin hopped onto a 41 on the wall and sang his most beautiful song.Suddenly the wind made the plant on the wall move,and Mary42something under the dark green leaves.The thick plant was covering a 43.Mary's heart was beating 44and her hands were shaking as she pushed the leaves away and found the keyhole().She took the key out of her45,and it fitted the hole.Using both hands,she managed to unlock()the door.Then she turned round to see if 46 was watching.But there was no one,so she47the door,and it opened slowly.She walked quickly in and shut the door behind her.At last,she was standing 48 the secret garden! It was the loveliest,most 49place she had ever seen.There were old rose trees everywhere, and the walls were covered with climbing roses.She looked carefully at the grey branches.She thought to herself,"Are the roses still50?The old gardener Ben would know."She hoped they weren't all dead.She was inside the wonderful garden,in a world of51own.It seemed very strange and silent,52she did not feel lonely at all.Then she noticed some small green shoots( 芽，幼苗)coming up through the grass.When she_S3_a lot more shoots in different places,.she thought they needed more air and light,so she began to 54 the thick grass around them.She had been clearing the ground for two or three hours,and had to take off her coat 55she got so hot. The robin hopped around,pleased to see someone gardening(从事园艺话动) ()41.A.plant B.picture C.stick D.hole ()42.A.put B.saw C.threw D.dropped ()43.A.chair B.bed C.pool D.door ()44.A.quietly B.slowly C.fast D.calmly ()45.A.pocket B.bag C.basket D.cup ()46.A.something B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody ()47.A.painted B.cleaned C.pulled D.pushed ()48.A.inside B.outside C.on D.under ()49.A.dangerous B.boring C.exciting D.terrible ()50.A.asleep B.alive C.awake D.alone ()51.A.her B.his C.your D.their ()52.A.s0 B.when C.but D.after ()53.A.watered B.planted C.dug D.found ()54.A.try out B.pull out C.put out D.pick out ()55.A.because B.if C.though D.before 四、语篇填空(15小题， 每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 become, time,eat,activity, build, active, health, lose,run,go Do you run every day?Running is56one of the most popular 57 these days.Many of us run for our health.Doctors say many of the health problems come from bad habits,such as 58 too much,smoking,staying up late and not having enough exercise.Doctors tel us,"Eat less,have enough sleep and exercise more."Running is a kind of good exercise because it helps_59a strong body.It also helps many people lose weight.A 25-year-old woman teacher runs for half an hour in 八年级英语 第5页共6页 the morning five60a week.She runs to 61 weight()."I feel comfortable and I am not fat any more,"she says.Running is good for health in other ways,too.Many62 say running makes some small health problems63 away."Running is my doctor,"says a man.Running can also help people live64"After school,I like to run for ten minutes.Then I feel relaxed and energetic(精力充沛的)，”says Yang Ming,a middle school student..So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.If you want to stay 65,start running now! 56. 57 58. 59 60. 61. 62 63 64 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 How can we keep our teeth healthy.clean and beautiful? There66a way to help you clean your teeth properly.First,you should choose a toothbrush of good quality().Replace your toothbrush every 3 months.67,put a little toothpaste( )on your toothbrush.Third.clean two or three teeth at a time.Gently brush the 68of your teeth.Fourth,clean the back of your teeth with up and down motions.Fifth,use a gentle back and forth motion69clean the tops of your teeth where you bite into food.And of course,if you have a toothache,you must see a dentist in time. Having healthy teeth is very important for you,70 you should take care of them. 66. 67. 68. 69 70 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) He Jing:What do you often do in your spare time? Wei Han:71. He Jing:It's great!But I can't play the piano.I can play the guitar. Wei Han:72. 2 He Jing:I like pop music.What about you? Wei Han:I also like it.73. .I like folk music best. I'm a Tengri's fan.I like singing all of his songs. He Jing:I know little about folk music,but I enjoy listening to Song Zuying's songs. Wei Han:74. He Jing:Yes,I like them.My favorite English song is Yesterday Once More. Wei Han:75. But I prefer Take Me to Your Heart 六、书面表达（20分) 为了帮助大家保护视力，英语课上，老师开展了以"“How to protect our eyesight~为话题的 写作活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇100词左右的短文，介绍你保护视力的方法。 提示词：The importance of protecting eyesight,.the window to the soul,The ways of protecting eyesight,Eat more fruit and vegetables,Do eye exercises,Form()good living habits, How to protect our eyesight 八年级英语 第6页共6页null 2024—2025学年度上期期中质量监测 八年级英语参考答案 听力原文： 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. W: I finished my homework. Let’s watch TV to relax. M: I don’t want to watch TV. Why don’t we go out to play ping-pong? 2. W: Are you going to Beijing by plane or by train? M: I plan to drive my car there.Beijing is not far from my city. 3. W: Do you want to play baseball after school today? M: I’m afraid I have no time. I have a piano lesson today. 4. W: Tony, do you want to be a teacher when you grow up? M: No, I want to be a doctor to help others. What about you, Susan? W: I want to be a musician. 5. W: Jeff, what time will the basketball game start? M: It will start at ten to seven. W: Let’s go. M: Don’t worry. We have one hour to get there. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W: Mark, why do you look so tired? Didn’t you sleep well last night? M: My mother fell ill and I have to look after her day and night in the hospital. W: I’m sorry to hear that. What’s the matter with her? M: She has a stomachache. W: Is it serious? M: A little. The doctor said she must stay in hospital for about two weeks. W: You must also take good care of yourself these days. M: I will. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W: What are you going to do this weekend, Jack? M: I’m going skating in the park. W: Would you mind my going with you? M: Why don’t you do something at home? Skating is dangerous for girls. W: I don’t think so. Don’t you know I’ve been practicing for weeks? M: For weeks? I’ve been skating for more than five years! W: When did you start skating? M: When I was nine years old. W: So that’s why you skate so well. I want to skate as well as you.Could you help me? M: OK. Let’s go together. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12 三个小题。 Now some students learn to smoke. They think smoking looks cool. And some students think smoking can help them relax after working hard. But in fact smoking is bad for our health. Their teeth will become yellow and their lungs will be bad. The most serious problem is that smoking can cause cancer. I hope the students can stop smoking as early as possible. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 三个小题。 W: Did you watch the basketball game last Saturday afternoon? M: No, I didn’t. W: What a pity! It was exciting. M: Who ended up winning? W: Our team won. M: I had a bad cold that afternoon.I’m sorry that I didn’t go. W: It was a great game. M: What was the score at the end of the game? W: Our team won 98-96. M: It sounds like a close game. W: That’s the reason why it was such a great game. M: The next game, I must be there. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 Different people have different eating habits. Bill gets up early every morning. After doing some exercise,he has bread, eggs and milk for breakfast. Then he goes to work with a sandwich. That’s his lunch. Alice comes from England. She likes fish and chips a lot. She says there are many fish and chip shops along the street near her home. She likes to take them away and eat at home. ZhaoTing comes from Guangdong, China. She says the popular food there is rice. People like eating it with meat and vegetables. As for me, I like fruit very much. My grandparents have a fruit farm and they grow all kinds of fruits. Strawberries and watermelons are my favorites. 1、 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1-5: BCACA 6-10: CBCAA 11-15: BCABC 16-20: DAECB 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 21-25：BBDBA 26-30：DBCCA 31-35：DCCBB 36-40：EADBC 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 41-45: ABDCA 46-50: BDACB 51-55: ACDBA 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 56. becoming 57. activities 58. eating 59. build 60. times 61. lose 62. runners 63. go 64. actively 65. healthy 第二节 66. is 67. Second 68. front 69. to 70. so 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，句中大小写错误，每两个扣0.5分，单词拼写错误每两个扣1分。答案不唯一，如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯，上下文意思连贯无错误，应当给分。共10分） 71. I often play the piano(in my spare time)./... 72.What kind of music do you like?/… ? 73. But it’s not my favorite(music)./…. 74. Do you like English songs?/…? 75. It’s a sweet/beautiful/wonderful/ song./…. 六、书面表达（20分） How to protect our eyesight We all know that the eyes are the window to the soul, so we must protect our eyes. I think the following ways can help us take good care of our eyesight. First, we’d better eat more fruit and vegetables.They are good for our eyes. Second, we should do eye exercises at least twice a day. Third, after spending along time studying, we need enough sleep and rest.Fourth, we should form good living habits. Using cellphones and computers for a long time can hurt our eyes. It’s a good idea to have a day without phones and computers every week. Let’s try our best to protect our eyesight! 英语作文评分标准：(1) 本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。 (2) 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 (3) 词数少于90和多于110的，从总分中减去2分。(4) 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。(5) 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。(6) 如书写较差以至影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。 (2) 各档次的给分范围和要求: 第四档 完成了试题规定的任务: 1.覆盖所有内容要点。2.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。3.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。4.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。 16～20 第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务: 1.漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。2.作文的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。3.些许语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。4.简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 11～15分 第二档 未恰当完成试题规定的任务: 1.或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。2.结构单调，词汇项目有限。3.些许语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。4.使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 6～10分 第一档 未完成试题规定的任务：1.遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。2.结构单调，词汇项目有限。3.语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。4.语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 1～5分 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$