Unit 1 Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking—Reading comprehension-【金版新学案】2024-2025学年新教材高二英语选择性必修第一册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书word（人教版2019）

主题语境：人与社会——对社会有突出贡献的人物

单元目标速览

单元话题导入

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Section Ⅰ　Reading and Thinking—Reading comprehension

Step One：Pre-reading

1．What kind of person makes great discoveries?

答案：Great discoveries can be made by individuals from all walks of life.However，there are certain qualities and characteristics that tend to be common among people who make significant breakthrough，like curiosity，persistence，open-mindedness，analytical thinking，passion，team spirit，and so on.

2．Which is more important for making a great discovery，talent or effort?

答案：Both talent and effort play significant roles in making great discoveries，but their importance is subjective and can depend on a variety of factors，including the field of study，the nature of the discovery，and the individual's personal circumstances.

Step Two：While-reading

Ⅰ.Read for the main idea

What is the text mainly about?

A．How to treat malaria.

B．How to win Nobel Prize.

C．The life story of Tu Youyou.

D．The discovery of artemisinin.

答案：D

Ⅱ.Match the main idea with each paragraph

答案：Paras. 1－4：CABD

Ⅲ.Read for the structure

Read the passage again and fill in the blanks.

Ⅳ.Read for details

1．What is the main reason why artemisinin is considered a vital part of the treatment for malaria?

A．It saves hundreds of thousands of lives.

B．It is a new treatment for malaria.

C．It improves health for millions of people.

D．It is used in Africa alone.

2．How did Tu Youyou and her team discover artemisinin?

A．By boiling fresh wormwood at high temperature.

B．By testing a collection of dried wormwood leaves.

C．By following an ancient Chinese medical text.

D．By analysing over 2，000 old medical texts.

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3．What did Tu Youyou conclude about boiling sweet wormwood?

A．It destroyed its medical properties.

B．It was the only effective method.

C．It needed to be boiled at a higher temperature.

D．It was a common treatment for fever.

4．According to Tu Youyou，what does the discovery of artemisinin prove?

A．The effectiveness of Chinese research.

B．The value of traditional Chinese medicine.

C．The importance of teamwork.

D．The need for new malaria treatments.

答案：1－4：ACAB

Step Three：Post-reading

Ⅰ.难句解构

1．This year's Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner)，whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin，a crucial new treatment for malaria.

尝试翻译　 本年度的诺贝尔生理学或医学奖已授予屠呦呦(得主之一 )，她的研究使青蒿素这种至关重要的新型抗疟疾药物得以发现。

2．They then tried boiling fresh wormwood，and using the liquid obtained from this to treat malaria，but this did not work either.