广东省深圳高级中学北校区等多校2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中联考英语试卷

初二英语 第 1 页，共 8 页 2024 年初二年级期中质量检测 英语（11 月） 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷为 1-35 题，共 50 分， 第Ⅱ卷为 36-46 题，共 25 分。全卷共计 75 分。考试时间为 70 分钟。 注意事项： 1、答题前，请将学校、姓名、班级、考场和座位号写在答题卡指定位置，将条形码贴在答题卡 指定位置。 2、选择题答案，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用 2B 橡皮擦干净 后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。非选择题，答题不能超出题目指定区域。 3、考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。 第Ⅰ卷 （本卷共计 50 分） I.完形填空(10 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 10 小题，每小题 1分) When we see a stranger in trouble, we have two choices. Some people are willing to give a hand, while others may 1 to take no notice. If I were in this situation, I would help the stranger without 2 . Some people may think it isn't wise to do this. We have all heard stories about people who are blackmailed（敲诈）after 3 help to a stranger. But on the other hand，helping others is an action to share 4 .There is a saying：Give roses to others and the lasting fragrance will remain in your hand. Indeed, helping others can allow us to help 5 . Any of us could end up in a situation where we need help from our family, friends or even strangers. A story might explain it 6 . Once, an old man and his wife were traveling and wanted to find a room to stay for the night. However, when they walked into the only hotel they could find, they were told that no rooms were available. The couple was 7 and said nothing. But before they left, the owner of the hotel advised the couple to sleep in his room so that they could sleep 8 for the night. After a good sleep, the next day, the husband offered money, but the owner refused. Many years later，the couple invited the owner of the hotel to go to a hotel in New York. When the owner got there, he 9 the couple had built the hotel named after him because of what he did to the couple years ago. We all have our own 10 for helping others. It doesn't matter what they are, as long as（只 要）we give a helping hand. ( )1. A. want B. like C. choose D. hope ( )2. A. saving my breath B. thinking twice C. breaking the ice D. puttingmyself in his shoes 初二英语 第 2 页，共 8 页 ( )3. A. offering B. handing C. passing D. bringing ( )4. A. sadness B. experience C. happiness D. kindness ( )5. A. herself B. myself C. ourselves D. themselves ( )6. A. less B. worse C. better D. farther ( )7. A. worried B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied ( )8. A. easily B. awfully C. comfortably D. normally ( )9. A. found B. knew C. saw D. realized ( )10. A. opinions B. skills C. reasons D. ways II.阅读理解(40 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分) A Dear Mike and Wendy, I have been bullied by the boy who sits behind me. He spilled（洒） ink on my books and my hands. He messed up a picture of my favourite sports star. I feel quite terrible. What should I do? Can you give me some good advice? Anna Dear Anna, It seems this boy is really rude. I'm sorry that he has been so mean to you. Nobody likes to be bullied or pushed around. First, it'll be a good idea to talk to this bully directly and tell him to stop being so mean to you. Bullies always think that their victims（受害者）will be too scared to talk back and stand up for themselves. If you do this, it will probably surprise him and make him less likely to bully you in the future. Second, you can also ask a friend to stand with you when you face this bully. It's good to have a friend on your side if you're feeling nervous or scared. Finally, you should go to your teacher for help. He or she can punish this bully. Mike Dear Anna, In fact, I have also had a similar experience. I'm a girl who comes from a small village. Once there was a beautiful and rich girl who was mean to me. She was jealous of my grades, so she told other girls not to talk with me. Asking for help and being strong enough to fight back can help you. It was difficult, but I fought back. I talked with her and asked her why she hated me. If I did something wrong, I could apologize. But it was nothing like that. I asked our monitor for help. The monitor talked with the other girls. They gradually came to understand my personality and background. I also tried to help them with Maths. Now, I don' feel alienated（疏远的）from them. Wendy ( )11. What does Anna want to get suggestions on? A. Health problems. B. Learning difficulties. C. School bullying. D. Environmental protection. 初二英语 第 3 页，共 8 页 ( )12. According to the passage, what does Mike suggest doing? A. Asking the bully to stand with Anna. B. Asking a friend to help Anna punish the bully. C. Calling the police for help. D. Getting some help from the teacher. ( )13. Which is closest to the meaning of the underlined word “mean” in English? A. Unhelpful. B. Unlucky. C. Unkind. D. Uncomfortable. ( )14. In the letter, why did Wendy share her own experience? A. Because she wanted to make Anna feel happy. B. Because she wanted to tell Anna to bully back. C. Because she wanted to showAnna her sadness. D. Because she wanted to help Anna out of trouble. ( )15. By comparing Mike’s and Wendy’s suggestions, which is not TURE ? A. They both suggested asking others for help after being bullied. B. They both thought the bullying behavior should be stopped. C. They both advised Anna to take action against the bullies. D. They both shared their own experiences of being bullied at school. B Shyness is a kind of fear. People who are shy always worry too much about what people think of them or embarrassing（使尴尬） themselves in some way in front of others. How can we overcome shyness? 1. Have a good posture（姿势） The way a person holds himself/herself says a lot about that person. People with sloped (倾斜的) shoulders don't think of themselves as important. So stand up straight, put your shoulders back, keep your head up, and always make eye contact (接触 ). By practicing good posture, you will feel you have the ability to do things well. 2. Increase your walking speed You can tell if a person is confident（自信的）by the way he/she walks. People who walk in a slow way, and look at the ground while they walk usually have no confidence in themselves. However, people who have confidence in themselves walk faster. That is because they have important things to do, friends to meet, places to go, etc. So walk a little faster, keep your head up, and look straight ahead. 3. Do some exercise Exercise increases your energy levels in the body. That will put you in a more positive (积极的) state of mind. By doing exercise, you will feel sure of yourself. Think about it; it is better to do some exercise than just watching TV all day. 初二英语 第 4 页，共 8 页 4. Do things that make you feel good about yourself This can be anything that you really like doing like going to the theater, listening to music, traveling, helping someone out of a problem, etc. ( )16.According to the passage, which of the following is a good posture ? A. Standing with the weight on one leg. B. Communicating through eye contact. C. Crossing legs for a long time. D. Looking down at a phone with a bent neck for hours. ( )17. What posture can help us get to know he is confident? A. Walking with arms close to the body. B. Looking down at the ground. C. Stepping a bit faster, with head up. D. Moving with a slow pace. ( )18. To overcome shyness, what ought we to do? A. Practice more to form a good posture. B. Do more sports in our spare time. C. Try anything that can make ourselves feel good. D. All of the above. ( )19. According to the passage, what’s a shy girl like? A. She likes making eye contact with others while talking. B. She is not afraid to try new things. C. She will feel nervous when she is asked to answer questions in class. D. She is good at expressing her opinions in public. ( )20. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To show us what shyness is. B. To tell us increasing your walking speed is the best way to overcome shyness. C. To teach us what can help us to have a good posture. D. To give us some tips to overcome shyness. C Chinese writer Hai Ya’s The Space-Time Painter won the Hugo Award for Best Novelette (中短 篇小说) on Oct. 21st. He became the third Chinese writer to win a Hugo Award after Liu Cixin and Hao Jingfang. When creating The Space-Time Painter, Hai Ya drew his idea from a famous painting, A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). It was created by Wang Ximeng from the Song Dynasty. Based on Wang, Hai created a painter named Zhao Ximeng. After many hard times, Zhao’s mind leaves his body and enters a space where a modern policeman is trying to solve a case (案件) 初二英语 第 5 页，共 8 页 about an ancient painting. Hai Ya’s story with science fiction began in his childhood. “When I was a child, the bookstore in my hometown helped create a beautiful garden in my mind that belonged to me only. In it, science fiction offered the most beautiful ‘flowers’; it opened a new world for me as a kid,” Hai Ya told Beijing Youth Daily. Hai Ya’s works feature a mix of history and science fiction. These two styles seem opposite: One looks back at the past, and the other faces the future. However, in Hai Ya’s works, they find a perfect balance（平衡）. “If we can only imagine the future and things in space like rockets, it will only limit（限制）our imagination,” Hai Ya told Shenzhen Special Zone Daily. “I don’t think history is something completely in the past. It is flowing (流动的), and we can make predictions（预言）about the future by looking back at history. ▲ ,” he added. More Chinese writers today are trying to mix traditional culture with modern stories. Hai Ya believes that it is not a choice but a natural process.” Our history and culture have universal values (普 世价值) that can touch everyone,” he said to Xinhua. ( )21．What do we know about The Space-Time Painter? A．It is created according to an ancient painting. B．It tells Wang Ximeng’s life story. C．Its story is based on the faraway future. D．It is a historical novel about the Song Dynasty. ( )22．What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A. Why Hai Ya enjoyed reading books. B．How much Hai Ya liked reading. C．How Hai Ya got the idea of writing the novel. D．How science fiction influenced Hai Ya as a child. ( )23．Why did Hai Ya connect history with science fiction? A. Because he hoped to remind people of the flow of time. B. Because he wanted to encourage readers to learn from history. C. Because it could be used to compare history with modern life. D. Because it helped to find a balance between history and reality. ( )24．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. The future is also very important B. History is also part of our future C. History recalls many events in the past D．History has something to do with the future 初二英语 第 6 页，共 8 页 ( )25．What’s the best title for the passage? A. Hai Ya’s Childhood B．The Space-Time Painter C．China’s Science Fiction Has Improved D．Another Chinese Writer Won the Hugo Award 第二节 请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的 意思完整、连贯。(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分) Everyone feels stressed (焦虑的) sometimes. Maybe you have a family situation that needs some time and attention. Maybe you have a hard time with your friends or classmates. Maybe you are ill or don't do well in your studies. 26.________ I believe that if you add stress management (管理) to your daily life, you can more easily solve your stressful situations. Follow these suggestions to bring peace and happiness into your life. One way to work off stress and worries is to get moving. You can do sports or just take a walk. 27.__________ Smiling and laughing can make you relaxed.Telling a good joke to a friend, watching a good movie with your family or just smiling at the sunshine works well. Music is the best way to reduce stress and it is popular with people of all ages. Pick the music you like. It's usually more effective when you choose something quiet. 28.__________Any book that makes you know more about the world or the people in it can help you feel better. Go out and breathe the fresh air. Can you hear the birds singing and feel the light wind on your skin? 29.__________Your stress will be brought away by nature. Next time you face stress, don't worry. 30._________Remember: a good mood （心情） brings you a healthy body. 第三节 信息匹配 你有在外租房的经验吗？以下右栏是出租房的广告信息，请根据左栏五位租客的租房要求 配对。从 A-E 中选出对应的答案填入空白处。(共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分） A. Bring your peaceful scenery to mind the next time you meet something annoying. B. One of the advantages（优势）of exercising is that you will all feel happier after that. C. Just think about the suggestions, give yourself time to be alone or with the people you love. D. So what can you do if you want to keep healthy? E. Reading is also a good way to fight against stress. F. So what can you do when you feel angry, worried and stressed about the things that are out of your control? 初二英语 第 7 页，共 8 页 ( )31.Jackson has just graduated from a university and he wants to rent a small and cheap house. ( )32.Mr and Mrs. Robinson want to live in a town with their four children. They haven't a car and they cannot pay more than $700 a month. ( )33.Mr. and Mrs. Ken are very rich and they are fond of swimming. They often like to have parties with their friends in a big house. ( )34. Mr. and Mrs. Nash have three children. Mrs. Nash likes growing flowers and vegetables. They can pay less than $900 a month. ( )35.Potts wants to live in the country. He doesn't want to walk far to the bus stop. A. Nice modern house, 9 bedrooms with a swimming pool and a lovely garden, $3, 800 a month. B. Big house with a garden, about $880 monthly. C. Modern house with 4 bedrooms near the center of the town, good schools, buses and railway stations nearby, $680 a month. D. Big house in a quiet village, only $300 a month, no buses but many trains to the city. E. Small house, 1 bedroom and $250 a month. F. Small house in the country, 2 miles from the village, but near the bus stop, $480 a month. 第 II 卷 （本卷共计 25 分） III.语法填空 (10 分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空，并将答 案写在答题卡规定的位置上。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分) Have you heard of the saying “Fall down seven times, stand up eight”? It means that no matter what 36 (challenge) you meet, keep on going over a long time. This is called perseverance(毅力). And it can help you achieve lots of things. It is true that you can achieve 37 goal if you stick to it. You practice a skill on your bike over and over again and you make it. Or you continue to play basketball in face of difficulties. After a long time, you can play basketball 38 (perfect). Florence, 11, says, “I go running with my mom three times a week, even when I don’t feel like it, I try hard 39 (push) myself. I’m the fastest in my class now.” Studies show that feeling hopeful and working towards a goal that you really want to reach can cut down stress and make you feel 40 (happy). Achieving something you’ve worked hard for, and overcoming difficulties along the way, can also develop your courage and make you feel braver to try new things. Angela Duckworth, 41 is an expert (专家) in thoughts and feelings, 初二英语 第 8 页，共 8 页 studies perseverance. Duckworth believes that it doesn’t matter how talented, clever or rich you are, perseverance really 42 (help) you succeed. Duckworth believes perseverance is something anyone can learn, and the best way to do this is to have a growth mind. This means 43 (believe) that your brain can grow, and that you can achieve anything if you work hard at it. 44 instead of thinking, “I can’t do this”, try thinking “I can’t do this... yet.” As the book The Big Life Journal says, “People 45 a growth idea know they can get better by working hard. They keep trying even when things are difficult.” IV.书面表达 (15 分) 今年国庆期间，深圳举办的万架无人机灯光秀惊艳了海内外观众。假设你校英文校报正通 过征稿形式招聘一位记者，请你以应聘者身份写一份英文稿介绍这次盛大活动。 要点提示： 主题 天空之城 时间 10月 1-7号，每晚 8点，持续 15分钟左右 现场情景 上万架无人机飞向天空，在空中慢慢变成不同图案, 点亮了整片 天空；观众们兴奋的欢呼起来...... 个人感受并 提出希望 感受：1、...... 2、...... 注意： 1.词数为 80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）： 2.要点齐全，可适当增加细节； 3.不得出现真实姓名和校名 4.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 参考词汇： drone无人机 theme 主题 pattern图案 high technological level高科技水平 innovation创新 During this National Day holiday, a series of magnificent drone light shows were held in the theme parks of Shenzhen. ____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 第 1 页,共 2 页 2024年初二年级期中质量检测 英语(11月) 学校:___________________________考场:_______ 粘贴条码区域 座位号:______班级:_________姓名:____________ 注意事项： 1. 填涂时，请使用2B铅笔将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度 以盖住盖满框内范围为准。 2. 修改时用2B橡皮擦除干净，保持答题卡整洁。 3. 请将条码贴到条码区，试卷不得折叠、破损。 4. 缺考标志，考生禁止填涂！ 缺考： 1 A B C D 6 A B C D 2 A B C D 7 A B C D 3 A B C D 8 A B C D 4 A B C D 9 A B C D 5 A B C D 10 A B C D 11 A B C D 16 A B C D 21 A B C D 12 A B C D 17 A B C D 22 A B C D 13 A B C D 18 A B C D 23 A B C D 14 A B C D 19 A B C D 24 A B C D 15 A B C D 20 A B C D 25 A B C D 26 A B C D E F 27 A B C D E F 28 A B C D E F 29 A B C D E F 30 A B C D E F 31 A B C D E F 32 A B C D E F 33 A B C D E F 34 A B C D E F 35 A B C D E F 第 2 页,共 2 页 2024年初二年级期中质量检测 英语答案（11月） I.完形填空(10分，每题1分) 1-5 C B A D C 6-10 C B C A C II.阅读理解(40分) 第一节 （共22.5分，每题1.5分，） 11-15 C D C D D 16-20 B C D C D 21-25 A D D B D 第二节 （共10分，每题2分） 26-30: F B E A C 第3节 （共7.5分，每题1.5分） 31-35: E C A B F 语法填空（共10分，每题1分） 36. challenges 37. a 38. perfectly 39.to push 40. happier 41. who 42.helps 43. believing 44. So 45. with IV.书面表达 (15分) During this National Day holiday, a series of magnificent drone light shows were held in the theme parks of Shenzhen. This is the unique way in which people in Shenzhen celebrate this festival. From October 1st to 7th, the shows with the theme of “ City in the Sky” started at 8 p.m. and lasted for around 15 minutes. Every night, crowd of people with their families flooded into the parks to enjoy the wonderful shows. As it was getting dark, tens of thousands of drones took to the sky，gradually changed into different patterns and lit up the whole sky. People looked up to the sky and couldn’t help cheering and screaming with excitement. What a visual feast it is! The event is so remarkable that people from every corner of the world were continuously posting their highly praise on the Internet. As a witness of this grand event, I was really shocked by the extremely high technological level and innovation ability of our country. It made me realize how fortunate I am to be a part of this amazing country and I’m looking forward to more events like that in the future. 评分标准： A. 评分原则 1. 本节满分 15 分，按 5 个档次给分，精确到 0.5 分。 2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其档次，然后以该档次要求衡量，确定 或调整档次，最后给分。 3. 词数少于 50 的，从总分中减去 1 分。多于 110、但都是有效表达，不扣分。 4. 评分时应关注内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性、准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6. 如书写较差以至影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。 B. 给分要点 1）主题（1分） 2）时间（3分） 3）活动（4分） 4）个人感受及希望（4+1分，共5分） 5）文章整体结构及内容（1分） 6）书面整洁度和工整度（1分） 说明：内容要点可用不同方式表达；内容可适当拓展，但应紧扣主题。 C. 各档给分范围与要求 档次 给分 比例 评分标准 第五档 13-15 20% 语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚，有亮点表达。 第四档 10-12 50% 语言有少量错误，行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。 第三档 7-9 24% 语言有一些错误，尚能表达。 第二档 4-6 5% 语言错误较多，影响表达。 第一档 0-3 1% 只能写出与要求内容有关的一些单词。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$