精品解析：广东省东莞市东华初级中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期期中质量自查 七年级 英语 （ 满分：120分 考试时间：90分钟） 一、听力理解 (本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分) A．听句子 根据所听句子的内容，选出相应的图片，并将答案写在提前的括号内。每小题读一遍。 1 What is it? A. B. C. 2. What’s this? A. B. C. 3. Where is the bag? A. B. C. 4. What’s that? A. B. C. 5. Which one is Bill’s? A. B. C. B．听对话 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据所听对话内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What’s the boy’s first name? A．Tom. B．Tim. C．Jim. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What color is Bill’s schoolbag. A．Yellow. B．Green. C．Black. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8.Where is Lucy’s clock? A．On the table. B．On the sofa. C．On the bed. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where is the dictionary? A．In the bookcase. B．Under the chair. C．On the desk. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What’s the Tim’s telephone number? A．467-8393. B．467-6578. C．843-6889. 听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。 11. Is the ruler Eric’s? A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．No, this isn’t. 12. Whose ruler is it? A．Mary’s. B．Jane’s. C．Sonia’s. 听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。 13. What’s the girl’s family name? A．Green. B．Brown. C．Helen. 14. How old is the girl? A．11. B．12. C．13. 15. What’s the girl’s telephone? A．356-7867 B．356-3648 C．356-6577 C．听短文 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听短文的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。短文听两遍。 16. The girl over there is _______. A．a nurse B．a student C．a teacher 17. Kate’s student ID card number is ________. A．20100214 B．20100324 C．20100215 18. What color is Kate’s pen? A．Yellow. B．Green. C．Black. 19. What is Kate looking for? A．Pen. B．Book. C．Pencil. 20. Who is Kate’s good friend? A．Tom. B．Tim. C．Miss Lin. D．听填信息 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听内容，用正确的信息完成下面的信息采集表。录音读两遍。 Thing Color Position(位置) The bed (21) _______ / The clock black on the (22)_____ The ball / (23) ______ the bed The (24) _______ / on the wall The cat brown and white on the (25)______ 二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Hello, everyone! My name ___1___ Kathy. I am a girl. I ___2___ a big family. There are seven people in my family. ___3___ are my grandparents, my parents, my brother Jack, my sister Gina and I. My ___4___ name is Jim and my mother’s name is Mary. My brother is very tidy, ___5___ I am not. In Jack’s room, his books and tapes are ___6___ the desk. His ___7___ are in the schoolbag. While (而) ___8___ books are everywhere—on my bed, on the sofa and under the chair. My sister has ___9___ clock. It’s on the desk, too. ___10___ is the man in the photo on the wall? Oh, that’s my grandfather. 1. A. is B. am C. are 2. A. has B. have C. having 3. A. They B. Them C. Their 4. A. father B. fathers C. father’s 5. A. so B. and C. but 6. A. in B. on C. at 7. A. keys B. keys’ C. key 8. A. me B. mine C. my 9. A. / B. the C. a 10. A. Which B. Who C. Where 三、完形填空。 My school is not big but beautiful. There is a garden with many flowers in the school. The flowers look ____11____ and smell good. They have different ____12____, like red, yellow and blue. There is a teaching ____13____ next to the garden. There are 18 classrooms in it. They are very ____14____. We have lessons and ____15____ the teachers in the classrooms every day. And there are also many other ____16____ in it—a music room, a reading room and a computer room. In front of the teaching building, there is a library. There are many kinds of books in the library, such as storybooks and science books. We can ____17____ them after class. The sports field is behind the teaching building. We ____18____ do morning exercises on the sports field every day. We are ____19____ to study and play here. I ____20____ my school. Welcome to my school! 11. A. beautiful B. bad C. tall D. dry 12. A. shows B. pictures C. books D. colours 13. A. shop B. building C. wall D. table 14. A. sad B. angry C. large D. tired 15. A. find out B. listen to C. wait for D. look like 16. A. restaurants B. hotels C. parks D. rooms 17. A. read B. write C. make D. buy 18. A. really B. only C. usually D. easily 19. A. bored B. difficult C. hungry D. happy 20. A. keep B. love C. visit D. hear 四、阅读理解。 A Hello, boys and girls! I’m Dave White. Here is my information card. Do you want to be my friend? Name: Dave White　　　　　　Date of birth (出生日期): 2011－9－1 From: London, England Now lives in: Beijing, China School: Bright Hill School I like: table tennis, swimming and drawing　　 458822　　　Davewhite@163. com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How old is Dave in 2024? A. Ten years old. B. Eleven years old. C. Twelve years old. D. Thirteen years old. 22. Jenny is Dave’s ________. A. mother B. aunt C. friend D. classmate 23. Dave is good at ________. A. B. C. D. 24. Where is Dave from? A. England. B. China. C. The USA. D. Australia. 25. What can we learn from Dave’s personal profile? A. Dave’s family name is Black. B. Dave is in London, England now. C. Dave’s father works in Bright Hill School. D. Dave’s phone number is 458828. B Hello, I’m Nina. I come from America. I am in Shanghai now. I am a new student in Class Five, Grade Seven in a junior high school. I am very different from the students here. But my teachers and classmates are nice to me. This is my classroom. Can you see my desk? A schoolbag is in it. It is purple. Five textbooks and a pencil-box are in it. The pencil-box is purple, too. It is my favorite color. A green jacket is in my desk, too. It is not mine. It is my friend, Andy’s. Where is my gray jacket? I can’t find it. Oh, it is under Bob’s desk. Bob is next to me. He is my friend, too I like my life in China. 26. What class is Nina in? A. Class Four, Grade Seven. B. Class Five, Grade Eight C. Class Four, Grade Eight. D. Class Five, Grade Seven. 27. What does the word “it” in the second paragraph refer to (第二段中划线的it指的是)? A. B. C. D. 28. What is Nina’s favourite colour? A. Green. B. Purple. C. Gray. D. Black. 29. What color is Andy’s jacket? A. Green. B. Purple. C. Gray. D. Black. 30. Where is Nina’s jacket? A. In her desk. B. In Bob’s desk C. Under her desk D. Under Bob’s desk C 左栏是关于5个家庭成员的介绍，从右栏中找出最匹配的人物。有两项为多余项。 ___31___ My mother is a teacher. She is 36 years old. She is from China but her students are Americans. ___32___ My sister is a student in a middle school. She is fourteen. She likes English and she is good at it. ___33___ My mother is a housewife (家庭主妇). She can cook nice food. We love her. ___34___ My father is nice to me. He likes playing games with me. I like my father. ___35___ My grandpa is old. His hair is grey (花白的). He likes writing. He is a great writer. A. Mr Miller writes many funny stories. Children like reading his book. He is very happy because he can do something for the kids. B. Grace is a good student at school. She can speak English well. She wants to be an English teacher in the future. C. Linda is a housewife but she is not good at cooking. She goes to cooking classes on weekends. D. Bob is 42 years old. He likes playing games with his children. He thinks it’s important to be with his kids. E. Jane works in a school. She teaches American students Chinese. She is a nice teacher. If you need any help you can go and meet her in the school. Her telephone number is 13715933222. F. Jenny is my new friend. Her last name is Smith. She is from America. She is now learning Chinese in Shanghai. G. Julie is a good mother. She doesn’t go to work. She cooks nice food for her children. 五、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列句子。(一空一词) 36. 谁的尺子在我的书包里? _______ ________ are in my schoolbag? 37. 我们需要相互学习。 We need to learn from _______ _______. 38. 她是他们的孙女。 _______ ______ their grandchild. 39. 盒子里有很多东西。 There are ________ _______ things in the box. 40. 你喜欢什么活动吗？ _______ you enjoy any of these ________? (activity) 六、选词填空。(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 do she read a from too be for name and photo also Hello! My name is Anna. I’m thirteen and I come ____41____ the USA. I have ____42____ big family. My grandparents live with us. They are 70 years old. They often ____43____ sports in the morning. Sometimes they go for a walk in the park after dinner. Look at the two ____44____ of them. The first one is a black-and-white photo. They are young ____45____ they look happy in it. The second one is a color photo. There are three people in it. They ____46____ my grandparents and my father. Now my parents have three children. They are my brother Tim my sister Cindy and me. Tim is only 3. Cindy is a seven-month-old baby. My father has a sister. ____47____ name is Olivia. My mother has two brothers. Their ____48____ are Richard and William. They like ____49____ books when they have time. I have a pet called Phil. He is a dog. He is brown. He is in my family ____50____. I love my family! 七、读写综合(25分) A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Gina and Jane are good friends. They are in the same school. They go to school five days a week. They have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon every day. After school, they often play games. They go home at 6: 00 p.m. The two girls’ mothers are also good friends. Gina often goes to Jane’s home on Saturday. They read books in the morning, play the piano in the afternoon, and watch TV in the evening. Jane has a great collection of picture books. Gina likes these books. She can also take some books home. The two girls also like eating some fruits. They like bananas, strawberries and oranges, but they don’t like eating grapes. Gina’s mother can make great fruit salad. She usually lets Gina take some to Jane. Jane loves the food because it is very delicious. What good friends they are! 51. How many classes do Gina and Jane have every day? ________________________________________________________ 52. What do Gina and Jane often do after school? ________________________________________________________ 53. Where does Gina often go on Saturday? ________________________________________________________ 54. Does Jane have a great collection of picture books? ________________________________________________________ 55. Why does Jane love the food? ________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假如你叫李明，你打算向你的英国笔友Tom写一封电子邮件，向他介绍你的朋友Frank。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 我的朋友 基本情况 1. 姓名 2. 年龄 3. 班级 4. …… 性格特征 1. 善良的 2. 乐于助人的 3. …… 喜欢的东西 1. 最喜欢的运动 2. 最喜欢的食物 3. 最喜欢的科目 4. …… 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Tom, How are you? I’m happy to tell you something about my friend._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第一学期期中质量自查 七年级 英语 （ 满分：120分 考试时间：90分钟） 一、听力理解 (本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分) A．听句子 根据所听句子的内容，选出相应的图片，并将答案写在提前的括号内。每小题读一遍。 1. What is it? A. B. C. 2. What’s this? A. B. C. 3. Where is the bag? A. B. C. 4. What’s that? A. B. C. 5. Which one is Bill’s? A. B. C. B．听对话 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What’s the boy’s first name? A．Tom. B．Tim. C．Jim. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What color is Bill’s schoolbag. A．Yellow. B．Green. C．Black. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8.Where is Lucy’s clock? A．On the table. B．On the sofa. C．On the bed. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where is the dictionary? A．In the bookcase. B．Under the chair. C．On the desk. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What’s the Tim’s telephone number? A．467-8393. B．467-6578. C．843-6889. 听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。 11. Is the ruler Eric’s? A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．No, this isn’t. 12. Whose ruler is it? A．Mary’s. B．Jane’s. C．Sonia’s. 听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。 13. What’s the girl’s family name? A．Green. B．Brown. C．Helen. 14. How old is the girl? A．11. B．12. C．13. 15. What’s the girl’s telephone? A．356-7867 B．356-3648 C．356-6577 C．听短文 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听短文的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。短文听两遍。 16. The girl over there is _______. A．a nurse B．a student C．a teacher 17. Kate’s student ID card number is ________. A．20100214 B．20100324 C．20100215 18. What color is Kate’s pen? A．Yellow. B．Green. C．Black. 19. What is Kate looking for? A．Pen. B．Book. C．Pencil. 20. Who is Kate’s good friend? A．Tom. B．Tim. C．Miss Lin. D．听填信息 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听内容，用正确的信息完成下面的信息采集表。录音读两遍。 Thing Color Position(位置) The bed (21) _______ / The clock black on the (22)_____ The ball / (23) ______ the bed The (24) _______ / on the wall The cat brown and white on the (25)______ 二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Hello, everyone! My name ___1___ Kathy. I am a girl. I ___2___ a big family. There are seven people in my family. ___3___ are my grandparents, my parents, my brother Jack, my sister Gina and I. My ___4___ name is Jim and my mother’s name is Mary. My brother is very tidy, ___5___ I am not. In Jack’s room, his books and tapes are ___6___ the desk. His ___7___ are in the schoolbag. While (而) ___8___ books are everywhere—on my bed, on the sofa and under the chair. My sister has ___9___ clock. It’s on the desk, too. ___10___ is the man in the photo on the wall? Oh, that’s my grandfather. 1. A. is B. am C. are 2. A. has B. have C. having 3. A. They B. Them C. Their 4. A. father B. fathers C. father’s 5. A. so B. and C. but 6. A. in B. on C. at 7. A. keys B. keys’ C. key 8. A. me B. mine C. my 9. A. / B. the C. a 10. A. Which B. Who C. Where 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Kathy一家的基本情况。 【1题详解】 句意：我的名字是Kathy。 is是，位于第三人称单数或单数名词后；am是，位于第一人称后；are是，位于第二人称或复数名词后。根据文中“My name…Kathy. ”可知，主语是“My name”，名词单数作主语，be动词应为is。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：我有一个大家庭。 has有，动词的三单形式；have有，动词原形；having有，现在分词形式。根据文中“ I…a big family.”可知，此处指的是我有一个大家庭，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“I”，谓语动词应为动词原形。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：他们是我的祖父母，我的父母，我的哥哥Jack，我的姐姐Gina和我。 They他们，人称代词主格形式；Them他们，人称代词宾格形式；Their他们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“…are my grandparents, my parents, my brother Jack, my sister Gina and I.”可知，此处是介绍Kathy的家庭成员，句子缺主语，应用人称代词的主格形式，“they”指代家庭成员。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：我爸爸的名字是吉姆，并且我妈妈的名字是玛丽。 father爸爸，名词单数；fathers爸爸们，名词复数；father’s爸爸的，名词所有格。根据文中“My…name is Jim and my mother’s name is Mary.”可知，此处指的是爸爸的名字，应用名词所有格形式“father’s”修饰名词“name”。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：我哥哥非常整洁，但是我不是。 so因此；and并且；but但是。根据文中“My brother is very tidy…I am not.”可知，此处指的是我哥哥很整洁，但是我不是，空处前后为转折关系。but“但是”，符合语境。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：在杰克的房间里，他的书和磁带在桌子上。 in在……里面；on在……上面；at在。根据文中“In Jack’s room, his books and tapes are…the desk.”及上文可知，此处指的是杰克很整洁，他的书和磁带是在桌子上的。on the table“在桌子上”，固定短语，符合语境。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：他的钥匙在书包里。 keys钥匙，名词复数；keys’钥匙的，名词所有格；key钥匙，名词单数。根据“His…are in the schoolbag.”可知，此处应为名词复数作主语。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：而我的书到处都是——在我的床上、沙发上和椅子下面。 me我，人称代词宾格形式；mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词。此处指的应是我的书，应用形容词性物主代词“my”修饰名词“books”。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：我姐姐有一个钟。 /零冠词，用于固定用法中；the这个，定冠词；a一个，不定冠词。根据文中“My sister has…clock.”可知，此处指的是我姐姐有一个钟表，此处应用不定冠词“a”泛指一个钟表。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：墙上照片里的男人是谁？ Which哪一个；Who谁；Where哪里。根据文中“…is the man in the photo on the wall?”及下文中“Oh, that’s my grandfather.”可知，此处是询问墙上照片里的男的身份，应用who“谁”进行提问。故选B。 三、完形填空。 My school is not big but beautiful. There is a garden with many flowers in the school. The flowers look ____11____ and smell good. They have different ____12____, like red, yellow and blue. There is a teaching ____13____ next to the garden. There are 18 classrooms in it. They are very ____14____. We have lessons and ____15____ the teachers in the classrooms every day. And there are also many other ____16____ in it—a music room, a reading room and a computer room. In front of the teaching building, there is a library. There are many kinds of books in the library, such as storybooks and science books. We can ____17____ them after class. The sports field is behind the teaching building. We ____18____ do morning exercises on the sports field every day. We are ____19____ to study and play here. I ____20____ my school. Welcome to my school! 11. A. beautiful B. bad C. tall D. dry 12. A. shows B. pictures C. books D. colours 13. A. shop B. building C. wall D. table 14 A. sad B. angry C. large D. tired 15. A. find out B. listen to C. wait for D. look like 16. A. restaurants B. hotels C. parks D. rooms 17. A. read B. write C. make D. buy 18. A. really B. only C. usually D. easily 19. A. bored B. difficult C. hungry D. happy 20. A. keep B. love C. visit D. hear 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的设施，包括花园、教学楼、图书馆和体育场。 【11题详解】 句意：花看起来非常漂亮并且闻起来很香。 beautiful美丽的，漂亮的；bad坏的；tall高的；dry干燥的。根据“look...and smell good”可知，花看起来非常漂亮。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：它们有不同的颜色，像红色、黄色和蓝色。 shows展示；pictures图片；books书籍；colours颜色。根据“like red, yellow and blue.”可知，这里说的是颜色。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：紧挨着花园有一座教学楼。 shop商店；building建筑物；wall墙；table桌子。根据“There are 18 classrooms in it.”可知，教室在教学楼里，这里说的是教学楼。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：它们非常大。 sad悲伤的；angry生气的；large大的；tired疲惫的。根据“There are 18 classrooms in it.”可知，此处介绍教室的特点，用large符合语境。故选C。 15题详解】 句意：我们每天在教室里上课和听老师讲课。 find out发现；listen to听；wait for等待；look like看起来像。根据“the teachers”可知，此处是听老师讲课。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：在教学楼里还有许多其他的房间——一个音乐室，一个阅览室和一个电脑室。 restaurants饭店；hotels宾馆；parks公园；rooms房间。根据“a music room, a reading room and a computer room.”可知，此处指其他房间。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：我们下课后可以读书。 read读；write写；make制作；buy买。根据“There are many kinds of books in the library, such as storybooks and science books.”可知，图书馆有很多种类的书，我们下课后可以阅读。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我们通常每天在运动场上做早操。 really真地；only仅仅；usually通常；easily容易地。根据“do morning exercises on the sports field every day”可知，是通常在体育场做早操。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我们在这学习和玩得很高兴。 bored厌烦的；difficult困难的；hungry饥饿的；happy高兴的。根据“to study and play here”并结合上文可知，校园很漂亮，所以在这里学习和运动都很开心，be happy to do sth“高兴做某事”。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：我爱我的学校。 keep保持；love爱；visit拜访；hear听到。根据“Welcome to my school!”可知，我爱自己的学校。故选B。 四、阅读理解。 A Hello, boys and girls! I’m Dave White. Here is my information card. Do you want to be my friend? Name: Dave White　　　　　　Date of birth (出生日期): 2011－9－1 From: London, England Now lives in: Beijing, China School: Bright Hill School I like: table tennis, swimming and drawing　　 458822　　　Davewhite@163. com 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How old is Dave in 2024? A. Ten years old. B. Eleven years old. C. Twelve years old. D. Thirteen years old. 22. Jenny is Dave’s ________. A. mother B. aunt C. friend D. classmate 23. Dave is good at ________. A. B. C. D. 24. Where is Dave from? A. England. B. China. C. The USA. D. Australia. 25. What can we learn from Dave’s personal profile? A. Dave’s family name is Black. B. Dave is in London, England now. C. Dave’s father works in Bright Hill School. D. Dave’s phone number is 458828. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了戴夫·怀特的个人信息，家人以爱好等。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Date of birth (出生日期): 2011－9－1”可知，戴夫在2011年出生，2024-2011=13，因此在2024年，他13岁，故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mum: Jenny White”可知，珍妮是戴夫的妈妈。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I like: table tennis, swimming and drawing”和图片，可知，戴夫乒乓球获奖了，因此他擅长乒乓球，故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From: London, England”可知，戴夫来自英国，故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dad: Mike White, English teachers, Bright Hill School”可知，戴夫的父亲在布莱特希尔学校工作。故选C。 B Hello, I’m Nina. I come from America. I am in Shanghai now. I am a new student in Class Five, Grade Seven in a junior high school. I am very different from the students here. But my teachers and classmates are nice to me. This is my classroom. Can you see my desk? A schoolbag is in it. It is purple. Five textbooks and a pencil-box are in it. The pencil-box is purple, too. It is my favorite color. A green jacket is in my desk, too. It is not mine. It is my friend, Andy’s. Where is my gray jacket? I can’t find it. Oh, it is under Bob’s desk. Bob is next to me. He is my friend, too I like my life in China. 26. What class is Nina in? A. Class Four, Grade Seven. B. Class Five, Grade Eight C. Class Four, Grade Eight. D. Class Five, Grade Seven. 27. What does the word “it” in the second paragraph refer to (第二段中划线的it指的是)? A. B. C. D. 28. What is Nina’s favourite colour? A. Green. B. Purple. C. Gray. D. Black. 29. What color is Andy’s jacket? A. Green. B. Purple. C. Gray. D. Black. 30 Where is Nina’s jacket? A. In her desk. B. In Bob’s desk C. Under her desk D. Under Bob’s desk 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了Nina在中国的生活以及她的教室。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“I am a new student in Class Five, Grade Seven in a junior high school.”可知，她在七年级五班，故选D。 【27题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段“A schoolbag is in it. It is purple. Five textbooks and a pencil-box are in it.”可知，it代指上文的“书包”，A图片符合题意，故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The pencil-box is purple, too. It is my favorite color.”可知，Nina最喜欢的颜色是紫色。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“A green jacket is in my desk, too. It is not mine. It is my friend, Andy’s.”可知，Andy的夹克是绿色的。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Where is my gray jacket? I can’t find it. Oh, it is under Bob’s desk.”可知，Nina的夹克在Bob的桌子下面。故选D。 C 左栏是关于5个家庭成员的介绍，从右栏中找出最匹配的人物。有两项为多余项。 ___31___ My mother is a teacher. She is 36 years old. She is from China but her students are Americans. ___32___ My sister is a student in a middle school. She is fourteen. She likes English and she is good at it. ___33___ My mother is a housewife (家庭主妇). She can cook nice food. We love her. ___34___ My father is nice to me. He likes playing games with me. I like my father. ___35___ My grandpa is old. His hair is grey (花白的). He likes writing. He is a great writer. A. Mr Miller writes many funny stories. Children like reading his book. He is very happy because he can do something for the kids. B. Grace is a good student at school. She can speak English well. She wants to be an English teacher in the future. C. Linda is a housewife but she is not good at cooking. She goes to cooking classes on weekends. D. Bob is 42 years old. He likes playing games with his children. He thinks it’s important to be with his kids. E. Jane works in a school. She teaches American students Chinese. She is a nice teacher. If you need any help, you can go and meet her in the school. Her telephone number is 13715933222. F. Jenny is my new friend. Her last name is Smith. She is from America. She is now learning Chinese in Shanghai. G. Julie is a good mother. She doesn’t go to work. She cooks nice food for her children. 【答案】31. E 32. B 33. G 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文左栏是五位学生对自己家人的介绍，右栏是七位人物的介绍，对应匹配起来。 【31题详解】 根据第一段中“My mother is a teacher … She is from China but her students are Americans”可知我的妈妈是一名老师，来自中国但是学生是美国人，选项E“简在一所学校工作，她教美国学生汉语，是一位好老师。如果你需要任何帮助，你可以去学校找她，她的电话号码是13715933222”与之匹配。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据第二段中“My sister is a student … She likes English and she is good at it”可知我的妹妹是中学生，喜欢并擅长英语，选项B“格雷斯在学校是个好学生，她英语说得很好。未来她想当一名英语老师”与之匹配。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据第三段中“My mother is a housewife (家庭主妇). She can cook nice food”可知我的妈妈是家庭主妇，做饭很好吃，选项G“朱莉是个好母亲。她不去上班。她为她的孩子们做美味的食物”与之匹配。故选G。 【34题详解】 根据第四段中“He likes playing games with me”可知我的爸爸对我很好，他喜欢和我一起玩游戏，选项D“鲍勃42岁了。他喜欢和孩子们一起玩游戏。他认为和孩子们在一起很重要”与之匹配。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据第五段中“He likes writing. He is a great writer”可知我爷爷很老，头发花白，喜欢写作，是个很棒的作家，选项A“米勒先生写了许多有趣的故事。孩子们喜欢读他的书。他很高兴，因为他可以为孩子们做点什么”与之匹配。故选A。 五、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列句子。(一空一词) 36. 谁的尺子在我的书包里? _______ ________ are in my schoolbag? 【答案】 ①. Whose ②. rulers 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语翻译以及题干所给词汇可知，需要填入“谁的尺子”，对所有格提问用whose，ruler“尺子”，由于be动词are，所以主语ruler用复数形式。故填Whose；rulers。 37. 我们需要相互学习。 We need to learn from _______ _______. 【答案】 ①. each ②. other 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语翻译以及题干所给出的词汇可知需要填入“相互”，固定短语each other“相互，彼此”。故填each；other。 38. 她是他们的孙女。 _______ ______ their grandchild. 【答案】 ①. She ②. is 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语翻译以及题干所给出词汇可知，需要填入“她是”。本句是主系表结构。她作主语，用She，be动词用is“是”。故填She；is。 39. 盒子里有很多东西。 There are ________ _______ things in the box. 【答案】 ①. lots ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语翻译以及题干所给出词汇可知需要填入“很多”，a lot of = lots of“许多”。故填lots；of。 40. 你喜欢什么活动吗？ _______ you enjoy any of these ________? (activity) 【答案】 ①. Do ②. activities 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照及汉语提示可知，此处缺少activity“活动”，these后要用可数名词复数，activity复数形式为activities；enjoy“喜欢”，实义动词，主语为you，所以前边要用助动词do引导一般疑问句，放句首首字母要大写。故填Do；activities。 六、选词填空。(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 do she read a from too be for name and photo also Hello! My name is Anna. I’m thirteen and I come ____41____ the USA. I have ____42____ big family. My grandparents live with us. They are 70 years old. They often ____43____ sports in the morning. Sometimes they go for a walk in the park after dinner. Look at the two ____44____ of them. The first one is a black-and-white photo. They are young ____45____ they look happy in it. The second one is a color photo. There are three people in it. They ____46____ my grandparents and my father. Now my parents have three children. They are my brother Tim, my sister Cindy and me. Tim is only 3. Cindy is a seven-month-old baby. My father has a sister. ____47____ name is Olivia. My mother has two brothers. Their ____48____ are Richard and William. They like ____49____ books when they have time. I have a pet called Phil. He is a dog. He is brown. He is in my family, ____50____. I love my family! 【答案】41. from 42. a 43. do 44. photos 45. and 46. are 47. Her 48. names 49. reading 50. too 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了安娜一家的基本情况。 【41题详解】 句意：我十三岁来自于美国。come from“来自于”，结合备选词汇，from“来自于”符合语境。故填from。 【42题详解】 句意：我有一个大家庭。根据下文的介绍可知，这是一个大家庭，介词a“一个”符合语境。故填a。 【43题详解】 句意：他们经常早上锻炼。根据“ Sometimes they go for a walk in the park after dinner.”可知，他们在饭后去散步，这是锻炼的一种方式。do sports“做运动”，结合备选词do“做”符合语境，此处为一般现在时，主语为复数，故动词用原形。故填do。 【44题详解】 句意：看这两张他们的照片。此处应填名词复数，根据“The first one is a black-and-white photo.The second one is a color photo”可知，此处是介绍两张照片，备选词汇photo“照片”符合语境，应填复数photos。故填photos。 【45题详解】 句意：照片里他们很年轻且看起来很开心。此处应填连词，根据前后句是顺承关系，结合备选词汇and“和”符合语境。故填and。 【46题详解】 句意：他们是我的祖父母和父亲。此处应填动词作谓语，根据“There are three people in it.”可知，这张照片中的人三个人是我的祖父母和父亲，结合备选词汇be“是”符合语境，且主语是they，时态为一般现在时，故应用are。故填are。 【47题详解】 句意：她的名字叫奥利维亚。此处应填形容词性物主代词，根据“ name is Olivia”可知，应用her，结合备选词汇“she”的形容词性物主代词为her符合语境，放在句首应大写首字母。故填Her。 【48题详解】 句意：他们的名字叫理查德和威廉姆。此处应填名词复数，根据“Richard and William.”可知，这是名字，结合备选词汇name“名字”符合语境，且应用复数。故填names。 【49题详解】 句意：他们喜欢在空闲时读书。like doing sth,“喜欢做某事”，根据“books”和备选词汇“read”可知，应是喜欢读书，且此处应用动名词reading。故填reading。 【50题详解】 句意：他也在我家。此处应填副词。根据“I have a pet called Phil”以及备选词汇too“也”可知，我的宠物狗也在我家，故“too”符合语境。故填too。 七、读写综合(25分) A回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Gina and Jane are good friends. They are in the same school. They go to school five days a week. They have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon every day. After school, they often play games. They go home at 6: 00 p.m. The two girls’ mothers are also good friends. Gina often goes to Jane’s home on Saturday. They read books in the morning, play the piano in the afternoon, and watch TV in the evening. Jane has a great collection of picture books. Gina likes these books. She can also take some books home. The two girls also like eating some fruits. They like bananas, strawberries and oranges, but they don’t like eating grapes. Gina’s mother can make great fruit salad. She usually lets Gina take some to Jane. Jane loves the food because it is very delicious. What good friends they are! 51. How many classes do Gina and Jane have every day? ________________________________________________________ 52. What do Gina and Jane often do after school? ________________________________________________________ 53. Where does Gina often go on Saturday? ________________________________________________________ 54. Does Jane have a great collection of picture books? ________________________________________________________ 55. Why does Jane love the food? ________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假如你叫李明，你打算向你的英国笔友Tom写一封电子邮件，向他介绍你的朋友Frank。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 我的朋友 基本情况 1. 姓名 2. 年龄 3. 班级 4. …… 性格特征 1. 善良的 2. 乐于助人的 3. …… 喜欢的东西 1. 最喜欢的运动 2. 最喜欢的食物 3. 最喜欢的科目 4. …… 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Tom, How are you? I’m happy to tell you something about my friend._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】51. 7/Seven classes. 52. They often play games (after school). 53. Jane’s home. 54. Yes, she does. 55. Because it is very delicious. 56. 例文： Dear Tom,   How are you? I’m happy to tell you something about my friend. His name is Frank. He is thirteen years old and is in Class 2, Grade 8. Frank is kind and always ready to help others. He loves playing basketball and it is his favorite sport. His favorite food is pizza because he thinks it’s tasty. Frank’s favorite subject is science because he finds it fascinating. This is my friend. Do you like him?   Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Gina和Jane这两位好朋友的日常生活和兴趣爱好。 【51题详解】 根据“They have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon every day.”可知，她们每天有七节课。故填7/Seven classes. 【52题详解】 根据“After school, they often play games.”可知，她们放学后经常玩游戏。故填They often play games (after school). 【53题详解】 根据“Gina often goes to Jane’s home on Saturday.”可知，Gina经常在星期六去Jane家。故填Jane’s home. 54题详解】 根据“Jane has a great collection of picture books.”可知，Jane有大量的图画书。故填Yes, she does. 【55题详解】 根据“Jane loves the food because it is very delicious.”可知，Jane喜欢食物是因为它很美味。故填Because it is very delicious. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件。 ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“思维导图”中的内容，注意语句的连贯和信息的完整性。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，表达问候，直接进入主题； 第二步，根据所给表格内容，从个人基本情况、性格特征、个人喜好等几方面详细介绍朋友； 第三步，最后介绍他喜欢的事物及其原因，表达与朋友的深厚友情。 [亮点词汇] ①be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事 ②be ready to do sth.准备好做某事 ③love doing sth.喜爱做某事 [高分句型] ①He loves playing basketball and it is his favorite sport.（and并列句） ②His favorite food is pizza because he thinks it’s tasty.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $