黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区哈尔滨市第三十二中学校2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

( 出题人： 高一备课组 审题人： 高一备课组 ) 哈32中2024～2025学年度上学期期中考试 英语试题 一、用所给动词适当形式填空（共15题，每小题1分，共15分） 1.He______swimming in the river every day in summer. (go) 2.Look, the children______ basketball on the playground. ( play ) 3.We______good friends since we met at school . (be) 4.I______with you if I have time . ( go ) 5.He______down and began to read his newspaper. ( sit ) 6. Tomb-Sweeping Day is one of the traditional_________(festival) in China. 7. The teacher asked the students________(circle) the correct answer. 8. Knowledge and ideas spread_______(quick) after printing was invented in China. 9. Wu Dajing, together with his teammates, won China's______(one) gold medal at the 2022 Winter Olympics. 10. Thanks _________my teachers' help, I made rapid progress in all of my subjects. 11.Linda_________(help)her mom with housework at 10 o'clock yesterday morning. 12. It's impolite to ask _________(woman) about age in many areas. 13. Every time I open a book, I feel like that I enter a_________(color) world. 14.If you want to enjoy the_____(nature) beauty, you won't want to miss HuangguoshuWaterfall. 15. Mr. Black makes it possible for us______(learn) physics easily in an interesting way in his class. 二、完形填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从16 到25各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。 A teacher asked her students to play a game. The teacher told each child to bring a 16 with a few potatoes. Each potato was given a name of a person that the child hates, so the number of potatoes that a child would put into the bag would 17 the number of people the child hates.Some children had two potatoes; some had three and others 18 had up to five potatoes. The teacher then told them to carry the bag wherever they go for a week. As the days went by, the children started to complain（抱怨） about the unpleasant 19 coming from the rotten（腐烂） potatoes. And the students with five potatoes also had to carry 20 bags.After a week, the teacher asked, “ 21 did you feel?” The children started complaining about the 22 they had to go through, when they had to carry the heavy and smelly（难闻的） potatoes everywhere they went. Then the teacher said, “This is the 23 situation when you carry your hate for somebody inside your heart. The smell of hate will 24 your heart and you will carry it with you wherever you go. 25 you cannot stand the smell of rotten potatoes for just one week, can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hate in your heart for your lifetime?” （ ）16．A．bag B．basket C．pen D．book （ ）17．A．carry on B．depend on C．put on D．go on （ ）18．A．even B．really C．also D．still （ ）19．A．shape B．color C．smell D．smoke （ ）20．A．lighter B．dirtier C．heavier D．better （ ）21．A．How B．What C．When D．Why （ ）22．A．fun B．trip C．time D．trouble （ ）23．A．dangerous B．safe C．different D．same （ ）24．A．pollute B.close C．open D．Protect （ ）25．A．Although B．If C．Because D．Where 三、阅读理解（共10题，每小题2.5分，共25分） 阅读下面的短文, 然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。 A Do you love holidays but hate the increased weight that follows? You are not alone. Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods. With proper planning, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don’t have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you. Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast(宴会), have a small, low-fat snack(小吃). This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough. Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them. Choose lean meat(瘦肉). Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. If you have a sweet tooth, try mints(薄荷) and fruits. They don’t have fat content as cream and chocolate. Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess calories. （ ）26. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may _____. A. bring you much trouble in your life B .make you worry about your foods C.bring you weight problems D. make you hate delicious foods （ ）27. In order to enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you’d better _____. A. not eat the foods in high fat B. not accept invitations to feasts C.have water and vegetables only D. turn away from delicious foods （ ）28. When you go to a feast, you should do the following EXCEPT _____. A. drinking a large glass of water B. beginning with clear soup C. having more vegetables D. using a large plate （ ）29. According to the passage, _____ can stop you from putting on weight. A. high fat foods B. cream and chocolate C. calories of energy D. physical exercise （ ）30.The underlined word “excess” in the last paragraph means “_____” in Chinese. A.少许的 B. 足够的 C. 过多的 D.大量的 B There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages. On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the seawater was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, “If anyone of you stays in the water for the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes out before the sun rises, I shall get his wages.” The sailors had heard about the captain’s cheating, so they didn’t trust him. But one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayed in it. When it was near morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away. “You are cheating,” the captain said to the sailor, “The fire’s warming you.” “But it’s half a mile away!” said the sailor. “A fire’s fire,” answered the captain, “I have won.” The sailor came out of the water, and said,“Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you can’t cook a chicken.” “I can,” answered the captain. “If you cook this chicken,” said the sailor, “I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you can’t, you will give me your ship.” The captain agreed. He took the chicken and asked, “Where’s the fire?” “There it is,” answered the sailor, “On the shore.” “But it’s half a mile away,” said the captain angrily. “‘A fire’s fire’, you said,” answered the sailor, “If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken.” （ ）31. The captain always got the sailors’ wages _____. A. by cooking a chicken B. by cheating them C.by making a fire D. by staying in the water （ ）32. One of the sailors got into the water in order to _____. A. get the ship B. warm himself C. eat the chicken D. cheat the captain （ ）33. The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he _____. A.wanted to show his cleverness B. didn’t want to lose his wages C. wanted to keep his promise D. didn’t want to lose his bet （ ）34. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? A. The sailors didn’t trust the captain. B. The sailor didn’t get out of the water before sunrise. C. The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time. D. The fishermen made a fire to help the sailor. （ ）35. The proper title of the story is _____. A. How to Win a Bet B. A Wise Captain C. How to Get the Wages D. A Clever Sailor 四、课文语法填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，共15分） It was Meng Hao's first day to go to the senior high school.He__36___（wake）up early. Having pictured what life would be like in the new school, he ran out of his house in his __37___(eager). The campus was still quiet when he arrived. He was looking at the photos on the noticeboard _38___he heard a voice behind him. Turning around, he saw a white-haired man. The man asked Meng Hao if he was new there and told him not to worry, giving him ___39_ smile. Later, Meng Hao was ___40_（surprise）to find out the man was his English teacher, Mr Meng. At the beginning of the class, Mr Meng asked the students to introduce themselvs one__41___one. Meng Hao ___42___(组织) the words in his head, trying to make a good first __43____(impress). With butterflies in his __44____, he started. Meng Hao thought he had had a good __45__(begin) to his new school life. 5． 单词短语拼写（共10题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 单词： 46 呼吸v. _________________47好奇的 adj._____________ 48 考察，探险 v.___________49 奋斗，拼搏 v.___________ 50 话题，论题n.___________51 自信的，有信心的adj.__________ 52 描述，描写 n.___________53 机会 n.__________ 54 毕业v._________________ 55 害怕的，受惊的adj.__________ VI书面表达（15分） 假如你是李华，写封电子邮件向你的英国笔友介绍你的新学校和老师。 1. 第一天我对学校的印象深刻 2．首先，新学校和我从前的学校一点都不一样 3. 我对我的班主任老师印象深刻， 他热情，工作态度积极 4．他的课如此有趣，以至于我总是很期待 5．最后，在老师的指导和鼓励下，我下定决心积极参加课外活动， 我的同学也是如此 6. 我坚信我们一定会取得巨大进步 注意：1.词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter， 期中考试答案 一． 1 goes 2 playing 3 have been 4 will go 5 sat 6 festivals 7 to circle 8 quickly 9 first 10 to 11 was helping 12 women 13 colorful 14 natural 15 to learn 二．ABACC. ADDAB. 三。CADDC. BADDD 四．36 woke 37 eagerness 38 when 39 a 40 surprised 41 by 42 organised 43 impression 44 stomach 45 beginning 五．略 第 2 页 共 3 页 第 2 页 共 3 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$