Unit 3 第4课时 Integrated skills & Study skills-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年九年级上册英语（牛津译林版）

52 　　 　第4课时　Integrated skils & Study skils ▶ “答案与解析”见P10 一、 根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词。 1. A number of girl students find it difficult to learn (化学) wel. 2. The boy made so much (进步) that his parents were so pleased with him. 3. Reading English (出声地) every morning is a good way to learn English wel. 4. — Thanks for lending me the book. — Don􀆳t m it. 二、 选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当 形式填空,有一个单词或短语是多余的。 correct face be worried about laugh at cal feel unhappy with 1. If you exams, you should talk to your teacher. 2. Tim answered the last question and lost the game minutes ago. 答案讲解 3. — What makes the little girl sad at school? — She by her classmates because she is too short. 4. You􀆳d better talk to your friends or parents when problems. 5. — Tim, do you have much work for the coming weekend? — Yes. That􀆳s just what I􀆳m . I can hardly have any time for my hobbies. 三、 单项选择。 1. — Nina hasn􀆳t my email. I􀆳m looking forward to that. — Maybe she is a little busy. A. answer B. answered to C. replied D. replied to 2. — How do you improve your English ? — I often talk with the persons whose mother language is English. A. population B. transportation C. pronunciation D. suggestion 3. (2023·常州市武进区模拟)You􀆳d better develop a habit of what you have learnt every day. A. taking over B. faling over C. going over D. looking over 4. To achieve our dream, we rest on what we have done. A. may not B. should not C. need not D. might not 四、 根据所给中文意思完成句子。 1. 他当时别无选择,只能放弃那份工作。 He that job then. 2. (2023·常州模拟)这些年来中国在太空领域 取得了多么大的进步啊! in the area of space over the years! 3. 尽你最大的努力,你就会在考试中得高分。 , and you wil in the exams. 4. 我们不应该理会那些嘲笑我们的人。 5. 我梦想有一个长假,以便我能有更多的时间 去旅行。 五、 根据首字母提示补全短文。 Life is filed with regrets(遗憾). Anyone around you wil have no 1. d teling 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(译林版)九年级上 53 his or her regrets. As we get older, we look 2. b and wish that we had made better choices. What can we do to 3. a future regrets? Make better plans If you start to do something, you need to make a plan 4. b doing it. The earlier, the better. You wil know what comes first and what comes last. You wil also know what you should do and what you shouldn􀆳t do. If changes happen, you can have more time to 5. d with them. Live a more active life You can go around more often. More outdoor 6. a can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a 7. s to someone􀆳s face. Learn to say sorry and don􀆳t be angry with others. Find the right friend A friend may make your life better and he or she can break your life as wel. So you need to think 8. t about choosing a friend. When you get into 9. t , ask others for help. The little help may get you good results. Never fear failure Everyone fails. Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and 10. i ourselves. 答案讲解 六、 (2023·盐城)完形填空。 It was New Year􀆳s Eve. A couple were decorating their room when the man said to his wife, “I􀆳m glad this year wil finish in a few 1 . What a terrible year we􀆳ve had!” His wife asked him, “Why? I don􀆳t understand!” The man was very 2 and replied, “You don􀆳t understand? Think about what has happened this year. First of al, I had a(n) 3 to remove my kidney(肾 脏). Remember? Last month, I was told to 4 my job to make room for someone younger. Huh! What am I going to do now? And you surely haven􀆳t forgotten the 5 which made our son stay in hospital for three weeks. And that meant he 6 take his exams to get into medical school. And we had to buy a new car. What a 7 year!” His wife didn􀆳t say much. She 8 the room. A few minutes later, she came back in and said, “OK, I heard what you said, but this is 9 I see the things. Your kidney had been 10 you for years and you won􀆳t have that pain ever again. Now that you don􀆳t have to go to work, you can spend more time in the 11 , taking better care of your flowers. And that is the 12 you􀆳ve always wanted. Although the car was destroyed, our son stayed 13 . He􀆳l do even better in his exams next year since he􀆳s got more time to 14 . So I think it􀆳s a good year, and the new one wil start in a few hours. I􀆳m sure it􀆳l be another good year.” We can􀆳t control the things that happen to us, but we can 15 how we look at them. Whatever happens, you can be optimistic or not—it􀆳s up to you. 1. A. months B. weeks C. days D. hours 2. A. interested B. stressed C. surprised D. touched 3. A. ability B. right C. chance D. operation 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 3 Teenage problems 54 4. A. leave B. change C. continue D. start 5. A. book B. exam C. accident D. medicine 6. A. couldn􀆳t B. shouldn􀆳t C. mustn􀆳t D. needn􀆳t 7. A. wonderful B. terrible C. strange D. common 8. A. went back into B. looked back into C. looked out of D. went out of 9. A. how B. why C. when D. where 10. A. protecting B. satisfying C. worrying D. relaxing 11. A. garden B. kitchen C. hospital D. school 12. A. workB. life C. trip D. gift 13. A. calm B. silent C. alive D. alone 14. A. play B. study C. sleep D. exercise 15. A. copy B. controlC. explainD. express 七、 [核心素养] 任务型阅读。 人与自我———生活与学习 Leading young people to take up physical exercise is realy important. 1. But a report shows that only half of the girls who were questioned by researchers enjoy doing sports. 2. Why? Their dislike of the clothes they are asked to wear and the lack (缺乏) of facilities(设 备) to do their hair afterwards are the reasons. As more girls than boys fail to take part in physical activities, this is seen as a problem that needs dealing with. Many of the girls questioned said they disliked wearing the skirts that were often part of PE clothes and that the clothes should be more comfortable to wear. The girls wanted to have the chance to say what the PE clothes should look like. They suggested clothing should cover more of their bodies, such as leggings and high-necked shirts. 3. Another key problem the girls reported was not having the facilities available to do their hair after exercising. The girls being interviewed wanted private space where they could get changed. They felt schools should supply hairdryers so that they could style their hair. 4. They could use this time to do their hair and make sure they looked the same as they did before the class. The researchers argue that since girls worry a great deal about how they look during their teenage years, it is important that schools take these problems seriously. 5. Some teachers feel sports should keep teenagers􀆳 minds off how they look. It should help them see the value of keeping physicaly fit and enjoy team spirit. 根据短文内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补 全短文,有两项是多余的。 A. Girls had the folowing problems with PE classes. B. Even a quarter of them actualy avoid taking part. C. However, not everyone agrees with the suggestions. D. They also required 15 minutes at the end of the PE class. E. Surprisingly, most girls don􀆳t agree with this suggestion. F. PE classes are one way of getting young people to do this. G. They also thought the materials of the clothes were not good enough. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(译林版)九年级上 4. B 根据上文中She􀆳s deaf可知,安伯不知道如何与这 个女孩交流。 5. D 根据下文中“When Liz came over, she seemed happy.”可知,安伯的妈妈应该已经邀请利兹晚些时候过 来做客了。 6. C 根据下文中“I think it may help you understand Liz.”可知,妈妈应该是建议安伯在网站上查阅信息,认为 这会对她有帮助。 7. C 根据下文中“Amber realy liked the next article.”可 知,安伯在网站上看到的是文章。 8. B 根据语境可知,网站上清楚地说学一些手势并不需 要很长时间。 9. B 根据语境可知,要想擅长手语需要多练习。 10. D 此处指用手指表达每个字母。 11. A 根据语境可知,数百万耳聋的人使用手语。 12. D 根据上文中“Amber realy liked the next article.” 可知,安伯和她妈妈很高兴看了这个网站。 13. A 根据下文中But then she overcame her shyness可 知答案。 14. C 根据语境可知,她克服了羞怯感,鼓起勇气迈出了 第一步。 15. C 根据下文中“They became best friends!”可知,她 们的友谊就此开始了。 八、 1. On animal bones, bronzes, bamboo slips, and silk brocades. 2. Because they have to overcome many obstacles. 3. They started to digitize Chinese classics. 4. On GitHub and other websites. 5. It can help readers appreciate traditional Chinese culture.(言之有理即可) 第3课时 Grammar [语法专题特训] 一、 1. whom 2. worries 3. replies 4. methods 5. solved 二、 1. silence 2. Expressing 3. carelessness 4. dictionaries 5. to deal 三、 1. D 2. A 3. D 主句为一般过去时,宾语从句的时态也应该与过去 相关,排除A选项;宾语从句中用陈述句语序,排除B选项 和C选项。 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. B 四、 1. should do 2. it important 3. her crying 4. not talk 5. What/How about [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. exams 2. But 3. Difficulty 4. caled 此处用过去分词作后置定语。 5. was caught 根据语境及by the enemy可知,此处用一 般过去时的被动语态;主语是He, be动词用was。 6. politely 7. families 8. sadly 9. Without 10. a 六、 1. B 细 节 理 解 题。根 据 第 三 段 内 容,尤 其 是 “However, just because it􀆳s something that has been done for years doesn􀆳t mean it is the right thing to do.”可知 答案。 2. B 细节理解题。根据第四段中“So, instead of starting the ‘time out’, try something caled the ‘time in’.”可知, 孩子犯错时,作者建议尝试交流,而不是计时隔离。 3. A 标题概括题。父母惩罚孩子最流行的方式之一就 是使用计时隔离,作者指出它的弊端,并建议父母采用尝 试交流的方式,这种方式可能需要更多的时间,但对教育 孩子确实有效。 第4课时 Integrated skils & Study skils [课时新知特训] 一、 1. Chemistry 2. progress 3. aloud 4. mention 二、 1. are worried about 2. incorrectly 3. is laughed at 4. facing 5. feeling unhappy with 三、 1. D 2. C 根据答句中的the persons whose mother language is English可知,问句应为“你是如何提高你的英语发音的?”。 3. C 4. B 四、 1. had no choice but to give up 2. What great progress China has achieved/made 3. Try your best; get high marks 4. We shouldn􀆳t pay attention to/should pay no attention to those who laugh at us. 5. I dream of having a long vacation so that I can have more time to travel. [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. difficulty 2. back 3. avoid 4. before 5. deal 6. activities 7. smile 8. twice 9. trouble 10. improve 六、 1. D 根据“It was New Year􀆳s Eve. A couple were decorating their room”以及and the new one wil start in a few hours可知,男人说话时正是除夕夜,还有几个小时就 过新年了。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 01 2. C 根据“You don􀆳t understand? Think about what has happened this year.”可知,妻子不懂丈夫说的话,丈夫感到 惊讶。 3. D 根据to remove my kidney可知,他做了手术。 4. A 根据to make room for someone younger可知,此处 是指他离开了工作岗位。 5. C 根据which made our son stay in hospital for three weeks可知,此处指的是事故。 6. A 根据“And you surely ...take his exams to get into medical school.”可知,儿子住院了,无法参加考试。 7. B 根据上文的描述可知,这一年过得很糟糕。 8. D 根据“A few minutes later, she came back in and said”可知,妻子走出了房间。 9. A 根据“Your kidney had been ...you for years and you won􀆳t have that pain ever again ...”及how we look at them可知,此处是妻子说明自己是如何看待这些事情的。 10. C 根据you won􀆳t have that pain ever again可知,他 的肾脏多年来一直让他担忧。 11. A 根据taking better care of your flowers可知,此处 指的是花园。 12. B 根据语境可知,这是丈夫一直想要的生活。 13. C 根据“And you surely ...for three weeks.”和 “Although the car was destroyed, our son stayed ...”可 知,事故导致汽车毁了,但是儿子还活着。 14. B 根据“He􀆳l do even better in his exams next year since he􀆳s got more time to ...”可知,儿子有更多的时间 学习,所以明年会考得更好。 15. B 根据“We can􀆳t control the things that happen to us, but we can ...how we look at them.”可知,我们不能 控制一些事情的发生,但是可以控制看待它们的方式。 七、 1. F 2. B 3. G 4. D 5. C 第5课时 Task & Self-assessment [课时新知特训] 一、 1. awake 该句中的stay意为“保持”,后接形容词作 表语。awake作形容词用,意为“醒着的”。 2. to deal have no choice but to do sth.意为“除做某事之 外别无选择”。 3. watching 4. silence 5. madder 根据even并结合句意可知,本空应用形容词 比较级。 二、 1. is unhappy with 2. herself 3. to chat with 4. care about 5. parents􀆳 三、 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 四、 1. of my age explained to us the lasting value 2. worried about; ask your teachers for help 3. Many students often doubt whether/if it is worth spending so much time practising. 4. I often feel stressed and very angry because my parents are very strict with me. [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. less 根据文中in a shorter period of time可知,此 处表示“花更少的时间”,故填less。 2. succeed 根据文中leads to career success可知答案。 3. Writing 此处用动名词作句子的主语。 4. improve 5. remember 6. important 7. brave 根 据 文 中 have the courage to say no to everything else可知,此处用brave。 8. promise 9. Stop/Avoid 10. unnecessary 写作专项提优 One possible version: Dear Liu Ming, Everyone may feel worried and anxious sometimes. It􀆳s right to tel others when you are worried. It􀆳s helpful to communicate with your classmates, teachers or parents when you are in trouble. Thus, you can solve the problems easily. Listening to music or taking part in outdoor activities can also help you get relaxed. Also, try to smile to yourself and never keep silent about your problems. Please do remember: you􀆳re not alone. No matter how many difficulties you have, I believe al of them can be overcome in the end. Yours, Li Hua 听力专项提优 [听力材料] 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每 段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅 读题目;听完每段对话后,你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 11