Unit 3 第5课时 Task & Self-assessment-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语（牛津译林版）

55 第5课时　Task & Self-assessment ▶ “答案与解析”见P12 一、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. What he said is (mean). Let􀆳s forget about it. 2. After coming back from the storm, she felt she was not (she). 3. — What are they busy with? — They (plan) a day out. 4. There are a lot of places of (interesting) in Nanjing. 5. One of the (climb) is from China. 6. It wil take us an hour (get) to the Yelow Mountain. 7. Tian􀆳anmen Square is (big) city square in the world. 8. A large number of visitors go (shop) in Wangfujing every day. 二、 单项选择。 1. They went to Tian􀆳anmen Square and then went to Beihai Park . A. by underground; on bus B. by the underground; by the bus C. by underground; on the bus D. by the underground; by a bus 2. — When did you Suzhou? — At about 9:00 p.m. A. arrive in B. reach to C. arrive to D. reach in 3. — Jane, you are so special that you seem different from other girls. — Everyone in the world is different. So just ! It􀆳s the best way of life. A. by yourself B. enjoy yourself C. help yourself D. be yourself 答案讲解 4. — Do you think the cost of the trip is ? — Yes. Because the food and hotels cost . A. too much large; too many B. much too high; too much C. much too expensive; too much D. too much big; too many 5. — The white dress is very beautiful. Is it silk? — Yes. And it is Hangzhou. A. made of; made in B. made of; made of C. made in; made of D. made in; made in 6. — Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school? — Fantastic! We can choose the courses according to our . I love operas, so I take the Beijing Opera class. A. grades B. talents C. interests D. experiences 三、 根据所给中文意思完成句子。 1. 昨天我们学校篮球队进入了决赛。 Our school basketbal team yesterday. 2. 我非常感激她的支持。 I was so her . 3. 中场休息是供运动员休息的一段15分钟长 的时间。 is a period for the players . 4. 我认为那不是个好主意。 I that􀆳s a good . 5. 期末考试(final exam)通常在一月下旬举行。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 3 A day out 56 答案讲解 四、 阅读理解。 Travel young, and travel far I􀆳m not a ful-time traveler. I spend most days working to make a living just like you do. So whenever I have a chance to visit a far-off country, I always jump at it. When I was studying abroad in New Zealand, I traveled al over the country with two friends. We booked everything from whale watching to a private flight over the Southern Alps, and used up al the money we took. Another international student almost looked down her nose at our pricey adventures(冒险), saying that she came to New Zealand to study, not to spend al her savings on travel. My questions to her came. Why would you come literaly halfway around the world to save your money and keep your nose pressed(压扁 的) into a book every weekend? Would you go to China but not visit the Great Wal because it costs money? Would you go to Italy without a visit to the Vatican because it requires a ticket? I know where I would like my life to go in the coming months and years. But there are no guarantees(保 证) that things wil go as planned. In fact, nothing wil go as planned. “Oh, I􀆳l travel when I retire(退休).” “I􀆳l travel when the kids grow up.” “I􀆳l travel when the house is paid off.” How often do we hear others say these? I hear these excuses al the time. But do you know what happens? Age. And stress. And, wel, life. Life happens, and by the time you retire, your kids grow up and your house is paid off, you may have bad knees and weak lungs and you simply can􀆳t visit al those places you dreamed about in your youth. How sad! I don􀆳t want to end up like that. What if “sometime later” never comes? So, if you are lucky enough to be able to afford to travel, then you should attack it with curiosity and energy and a sense of adventure. So travel young, and travel far. Never stop dreaming. At the end of the life, I􀆳d rather die with a milion memories than a milion dolars. Money won􀆳t comfort me on my deathbed, but knowing that I lived a ful and satisfying life might. 1. Why did the writer mention his travel experience in New Zealand? A. To show his impression of New Zealand. B. To show his love for travel. C. To look back on a wonderful experience. D. To attract the readers􀆳 attention. 2. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. The uncertainties of travel in the future. B. The regrets about missing some journeys. C. The difficulties of travel in the future. D. The excuses for going traveling. 3. What does the underlined word “attack” in Paragraph 6 mean? A. Hurt someone badly. B. Control something completely. C. Criticize someone severely. D. Deal with something with a lot of energy and determination. 4. What􀆳s the purpose of this article? A. To show the advantages of travel. B. To tel us the writer􀆳s travel experiences. C. To encourage readers to travel when they􀆳re young. D. To compare the writer􀆳s life with others􀆳. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(译林版)八年级上 第4课时 Integrated skils & Study skils [课时新知特训] 一、 1. free 2. tickets 3. cheered 4. hope 5. reached 二、 1. winners 2. useful 3. careless 4. colourful 5. sleepless 三、 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A [阅读提优特训] 四、 1. wonderful 2. himself 3. began 4. reached 5. sleepless 6. tried 7. Luckily 8. thanked 9. cost 10. hotel 五、 1. C 根据后面的and可知,这里指的是“在…… 和……之间”,用固定搭配“between ...and ...”。 2. A 根据the 2020 Spring Festival可知,这里指的是家 庭聚会。 3. D 春节是一个特殊的时间。 4. B 这里指的是他的父母曾经在林业部门工作过,明白 (他不能在春节回来一起聚会的)原因。 5. C 根据常理可知,山区的植物和动物很多。 6. B 根据语境可知,这里指的是保护森林。 7. D 根据much better than before可知,这里指的是生活 条件变得更好。 8. A 根据语境可知,虽然他们的生活条件比以前好多 了,但仍然没有足够的食物和水。 9. A 根据下文中“he had to ...driving there”可知,这里 指的是开车。 10. C 根据上文可知,在天气恶劣的情况下,他不得不放 弃开车去那里。 11. C 此处表示五点结束工作。 12. A 由being kiled可知,这里指的是保护动物,避免它 们被杀害。 13. B 根据下文可知,他们讲笑话或唱歌来娱乐。由此可 推知,这里的生活简单且枯燥。 14. B 根据下文中“through ...technologies”可知,此处 指他们知道关于森林和山的所有信息。 15. D 根据下文可知,消防员和护林员一起生活,帮助他 们一起保护森林,这对他们来说很重要。 六、 1. B 推理判断题。根据“But what􀆳s the most wel- known and influential one? That may be the idea of the golden mean. Have you heard of it? Do you know its real meaning?”可知,作者通过问问题引出主题。 2. D 推理判断题。根据“But the key point of the golden mean is to stay moderate, neither too little nor too much.” 可知,中庸之道的关键是适度,不能太少也不能太多,所以 同意中庸之道的人可能会在工作和娱乐之间保持平衡。 3. B 推理判断题。根据“When we write a story ...”和 “While exercising ...”可知,下文介绍了中庸在日常生活 中的运用。B选项“这种思维方式在我们的生活中是有用 的。”符合语境。 4. B 标题概括题。根据“But what􀆳s the most wel-known and influential one? That may be the idea of the golden mean.”和“But the key point of the golden mean is to stay moderate, neither too little nor too much.”可知,文章主要 阐述了中庸之道的含义,而其关键就是不能太少也不能 太多。 第5课时 Task & Self-assessment [课时新知特训] 一、 1. meaningless 2. herself 3. are planning 4. interest 5. climbers 6. to get 7. the biggest 8. shopping 二、 1. C 2. A 3. D 世界上的每个人都是不同的,所以只要做你自己(就好)。 4. B 5. A 6. C 三、 1. got into the final 2. thankful for; support 3. Half-time; 15-minute/fifteen-minute; to rest 4. don􀆳t think; idea 5. The final exam usualy takes place in late January. [阅读提优特训] 四、 1. B 推理判断题。根据第一段中“When I was studying abroad in New Zealand, I traveled al over the country with two friends. We booked everything from whale watching to a private flight over the Southern Alps, and used up al the money we took.”可知,作者提到在新西 兰旅行的经历是为了证明他对旅行的热爱。 2. A 段落大意题。根据第四段中“But do you know what 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 21 happens? Age. And stress. And, wel, life. Life happens, and by the time you retire, your kids grow up and your house is paid off, you may have bad knees and weak lungs and you simply can􀆳t visit al those places you dreamed about in your youth.”可知,此段主要讲述了未来旅行充满 了不确定性。 3. D 词义猜测题。根据本段中then you should attack it with curiosity and energy and a sense of adventure可知,你 应该带着好奇心、精力和冒险感去旅行,因此此处attack意 为“奋力处理;全力对付”。 4. C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“So travel young, and travel far. Never stop dreaming.”可知,作者呼吁人们 趁着年轻,享受旅行。 写作专项提优 One possible version: Dear Amy, Our class wil have a day out this Sunday. Here is our plan. We wil meet at 6:00 a.m. at the school gate. It wil take us two hours to get to Qin Lake National Wetland Park by bus. We wil enjoy the natural beauty and take lots of photos there. At noon, we can enjoy lots of delicious food. In the afternoon we can take a boat trip on the lake and watch some rare birds there. We wil leave the park at 4:30 p.m. and go back to our school. The cost is 80 yuan each student. It wil be a great day. I hope you can join us. Best wishes, Andy 听力专项提优 [听力材料] 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每 段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅 读题目;听完每段对话后,你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为 最合适的备选答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号时,进入下一 小题。 1. M: Do you learn how to sew at school? W: No. But I have the cooking class every Wednesday. And I can cook tasty food now. 2. W: Would you like to go hiking with us this Sunday, Joe? M: I􀆳d like to, but I have to practise voleybal with my team members. There wil be an important match. 3. M: Where are you going during the Spring Festival, Milie? W: I􀆳m not sure. But I want to see the Eiffel Tower very much. 4. W: How shal we go to Chongqing, by plane or by bus? M: Why not take a boat trip? We can enjoy the sights along the Yangtze River. 5. W: Dad, I love my grandpa. He has a good sense of humour. He always makes me laugh. M: Yes, we al love him. 6. M: Oh, no! It􀆳s eight o􀆳clock, but I have too much homework to do. W: Don􀆳t worry. The clock is thirty minutes fast. 7. W: When wil David and Tina leave? M: David says he􀆳d like to leave next Monday. But Tina wants to leave next Wednesday. 8. W: Are you able to fix your bicycle, Andy? M: No. I􀆳m not sure whether I can fix it myself. I􀆳l ask my father for help. 9. W: You are much thinner than before, Dave. M: Aha, realy? Every morning I run for half an hour. 10. M: I was not here yesterday because my mother was il. I had to look after her. W: Oh, I􀆳m sorry to hear that. You􀆳re a good boy. Go back to your seat. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对 话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听 完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备 选答案。 听一段对话,回答第11~12小题。答题完毕,请等待 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 31