Unit 2 写作专项提优&听力专项提优-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语（牛津译林版）

37 写作专项提优 ▶ “答案与解析”见P8 红星中学王校长是一名英语老师,他在学 校网站的英语栏目“HEAR YOUR VOICE”发 帖,想了解学生的学习情况和学校食堂的情况。 假如你是学生李明,请根据校长的帖子,选择其 中一个方面进行回帖,并提出建议。80词左右。 HEAR YOUR VOICE Mr Wang Dear students, How is everything going? Do you have any problems with your study? For example, do you often stay up late to finish your homework? What about our Students􀆳 Canteen(食堂)? Are you satisfied with your lunch? Looking forward to your problems and advice. 5:20 P.M., Apr.16, 2023 Dear Mr Wang, I am a student from Grade Nine. I want to tel you something about our study.❶ First of al􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 , proper exercises help us check what we have learned. Since we have seven 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 subjects, we have to spend more than three 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 hours finishing our homework.􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 Would you make teachers reduce homework? Besides􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 , most of us find lessons boring. Although 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 exercises and exams help us understand the 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 key points, they take up too much time.􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 ❷ Therefore, we lack time to do sports, making it easy for some of us to get sick. Dear headmaster, you can􀆳t imagine how boring our school life is. I think teachers 􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 should improve their teaching methods.􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 ❸ More interesting study activities should be offered. And we should be given more time to relax. I hope these problems can be dealt with soon. Yours faithfuly, Li Ming [名师点评] 在文章中,作者根据校长的发帖就 学生学习情况进行回复,并针对存在的问题提出 了建议。 1. 开头交代写信的主题———介绍学习生活。 2. Although引导的让步状语从句的使用彰显 了作者的语言运用能力。 3. 用宾语从句委婉地提出了自己的建议。 [开头句] 1. My ideal school starts at 9 a.m. and finishes at 3 p.m. 2. My ideal school is near a beautiful park. 3. Everyone has his/her own ideal school. 4. I wil tel you something about my school life. [中间句] 1. The school is not large and it covers an area of about 20,000 square metres. 2. We do not need to get up early, and we have lots of time for after-school activities. 3. There are about 30 students in each class. 4. I love computers, so I have computer lessons every day. 5. We only have an hour of homework every day. [结尾句] 1. We always have fun. 2. My ideal school life is realy nice. 3. It􀆳s lucky to study in this school. 4. Helen says she enjoys her school life. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 2 School life 38 [名言警句] 1. It is never too late to learn. 活到老,学到老。 2. Action is the only way to knowledge. 行动是通往知识的唯一道路。 3. Nothing is difficult in the world, as long as you are wiling to climb. 世上无难事,只要肯登攀。 根据表格内容,以“My ideal school”为题写 一篇短文。 地 点 公园附近,乘公共汽车到市中心只要 10分钟 面 积 不大,约20 000平方米 设 施 现代化的图书馆…… 人 员 不到1 000名学生,100多名老师,每个班 约30名学生 活 动 上午8点上课,1个小时午餐时间,下午 4点放学…… 要求:1. 短文中必须包含所给要点,可以适 当发挥,不要简单翻译。2. 词数不少于80。 [思路点拨] 1. 文体:说明文。2. 时态:一般现 在时。3. 人称:以第三人称为主。 [写作提纲] [妙笔生花] My ideal school 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 听力专项提优 扫 码 即 听 　▶ “答案与解析”见P8 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一 段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你 将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完每段对话后, 你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选 答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号时,进入下一小题。 1. What may the boy buy for Lisa􀆳s birthday? A B C 2. In which country did Emma enjoy her holiday? A B C 3. How much is the blue T-shirt? A B C 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(译林版)八年级上 39 4. How does the man go to work every day? A B C 5. What is John􀆳s telephone number? A. 5067 7899. B. 5066 7899. C. 5066 7988. 6. When is the woman􀆳s birthday? A. On September 9. B. On September 10. C. On September 11. 7. Where were the woman and her father four years ago? A. In China. B. In England. C. In America. 8. Where are the two speakers? A. On the bus. B. At the bus stop. C. In the Children􀆳s House. 9. Who runs fastest? A. Lucy. B. Lily. C. Kate. 10. When did the early bus leave? A. At 6:25. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:35. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。 听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小 题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟 的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话,回答第11~12小题。答题完 毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入第一篇短文。 11. How many lessons does Ben have today? A. Four. B. Six. C. Seven. 12. Which subject does Ben like most? A. Science. B. Maths. C. Chinese. 听第一篇短文,回答第13~15小题,请根据 短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。答 题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。 Mike􀆳s life Tuesday afternoon Have a 13 class. Wednesday afternoon Have 14 . 15 afternoon Practise speaking English. 13. A. drawing B. singing C. PE 14. A. a drawing class B. no classes C. sports 15. A. Friday B. Thursday C. Saturday 听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。 16. What did Mrs Brown have behind her house? A. A smal hil. B. A smal house. C. A smal garden. 17. When did Mrs Brown plant vegetables in the garden? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. 18. Who ran into the kitchen and shouted? A. Mrs Brown􀆳s son. B. Mrs Brown􀆳s neighbour. C. Mrs Brown􀆳s duck. 19. What ate vegetables in the garden one morning? A. Chickens. B. Ducks. C. Pigs. 20. What did the neighbour give Mrs Brown a bag with? A. A lot of vegetables. B. Only a piece of paper. C. A fat duck inside it and a piece of paper on it. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 2 School life game, Leon􀆳s friends couldn􀆳t stand his poor skils and refused to play with him.”可知,爱德华没有停下来去加入 篮球赛,因为他打篮球的技术很差。 2. D 推理判断题。根据“Several days later, Leon got his test result. ‘We did it!’”和“Finaly, the brothers won!”可 推知,爱德华和利昂两兄弟通过互相帮助实现了他们的 目标。 3. A 标题概括题。通读全文可知,爱德华擅长数学,他 帮助利昂提高数学成绩;而利昂擅长打篮球,他帮助爱德 华提高篮球技能,通过这种互帮互助的方式,两兄弟实现 了共赢。 七、 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. F 5. E 第5课时 Task & Self-assessment [课时新知特训] 一、 1. Physics 2. lunchtime 3. least 4. badminton 5. finish 二、 1. ideal 2. monthly 3. gently 4. swimming 5. chatting 三、 1. finishes 2. interesting 3. got up 4. go on a trip 5. to wear ties 四、 1. B 第一句为倒装句,主语为the library,故谓语动 词用第三人称单数形式;第二句为there be结构,主语为 many books and computers,谓语动词用are。 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. B 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Chinese swimmer Tang Qianting won her first women􀆳s 100m breaststroke world title at the Doha 2024 World Aquatics Championships with a personal record.”可知答案。 2. D 词义猜测题。根据语境可知,唐钱婷的目标是在巴 黎奥运会上游进1分5秒,登上领奖台。 3. C 信息排序题。根据第五段可知,唐钱婷参加东京奥 运会是在2021年;根据第四段内容可知,打破50米蛙泳亚 洲纪录在杭州亚运会之前,且这两件事都在2023年;参加 世界游泳新闻发布会在2024年。 写作专项提优 One possible version: My ideal school My ideal school is near a beautiful park. It takes only 10 minutes to get to the city centre from the school by bus. The school is not large and it covers an area of about 20,000 square metres. In the school, there is a modern library and three wonderful labs. We also have a big playground, a footbal field and an indoor swimming pool. There are fewer than 1,000 students and over 100 teachers in my ideal school. The classes are quite smal. Each class has about 30 students. My ideal school begins at 8 a.m. and finishes at 4 p.m. We have an hour for lunch at noon. After school, we can take part in al kinds of activities. My ideal school life is realy nice. 听力专项提优 [听力材料] 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每 段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅 读题目;听完每段对话后,你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为 最合适的备选答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号时,进入下一小题。 1. M: I don􀆳t know what to buy for Lisa􀆳s birthday. W: I made her a birthday card. Why don􀆳t you get her a book? 2. M: Did you enjoy your holiday, Emma? W: Of course. Though it was the first time that I had come to China. 3. M: I would like a T-shirt. How much is the yelow one? W: It􀆳s 99 pounds. The blue one is nine pounds cheaper. 4. W: How do you go to work every day? M: By bus, of course. 5. M: Helo, Rose. Can you tel me where John lives? W: Certainly. He􀆳s on No.23 Park Road. His telephone number is 5067 7899. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 8 6. M: I hear today is your birthday. W: No, yesterday was my birthday. It􀆳s Teachers􀆳 Day today. 7. M: I know you􀆳re from England. But did you live in America for some time? W: Yes, we did. We lived there for five years, and then we came to Beijing because my father found work here last year. 8. W: Jim, does the bus go to the Children􀆳s House? M: Yes. Let􀆳s get on. 9. M: They say Lucy runs very fast. I think Lily runs faster. W: You􀆳re right. But she doesn􀆳t run as fast as Kate. 10. M: Why were you late for school this morning? W: I went to the bus stop at 6:30, but the early bus left just five minutes earlier. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对 话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听 完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备 选答案。 听一段对话,回答第11~12小题。答题完毕,请等待 “嘀”的信号,进入第一篇短文。 W: How are you going with your schoolwork these days, Ben? M: Not bad. I􀆳m busy with my lessons. The mid-term exams are coming. W: How many lessons do you have today? M: I have four in the morning and three in the afternoon. W: Which subject is your favourite? M: I like Science better than any other subject. It􀆳s realy interesting. What about you, Tina? W: Chinese. Because it is useful. M: That􀆳s true. More and more foreigners are learning it. 听第一篇短文,回答第13~15小题,请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的 信号,进入下一篇短文。 Dear Anny, Thank you for your letter. I􀆳m glad you like your school. I go to school from Monday to Friday. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have many things to do after class. On Monday and Wednesday afternoons, we have sports. On Tuesday afternoon, we have a singing class. And on Thursday afternoon, we have a drawing class. On Friday afternoon, we practise speaking English. My Chinese friends would like to talk to me in English. They think I am like an English teacher. Isn􀆳t it great? On Saturdays and Sundays, I don􀆳t go to school. Very often I go to the park and have a good time with my family there. Yours, Mike 听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。 Mrs Brown had a smal garden behind her house, and in spring she planted some vegetables in it. She looked after them very carefuly, and when summer came, they looked very nice. One evening, Mrs Brown looked at her vegetables and said, “Tomorrow I am going to pick them, and we can eat them.” But early the next morning, her son ran into the kitchen and shouted, “Mother, Mother! Come quickly! Our neighbour􀆳s ducks are in the garden, and they are eating our vegetables!” Mrs Brown ran out, but it was too late. Al the vegetables were finished! Mrs Brown cried, and her neighbour was very sorry, but that was the end of the vegetables. Then, a few days later, the neighbour brought Mrs Brown a bag. In it was a beautiful, fat duck, and on it was a piece of paper with the words, “Enjoy your vegetables!” [参考答案] 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 9