Unit 8 第2课时 Reading-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年新教材七年级上册英语（译林版2024）

127 第2课时　Reading ▶ “答案与解析”见P27 一、 根据首字母或中文提示填写适当的单词。 1. — Who is the l in a blue dress? — She is Miss Gao, our English teacher. 2. It􀆳s a t to enjoy the ful moon at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 3. We shouldn􀆳t stay up late until m , or we may feel tired the next day. 4. (2024· 连 云 港)As a traditional Chinese martial art(武术), Taijiquan has (传播) to more than 150 countries al over the world. 5. — Excuse me, but can you tel me which the way to the library is? — Just keep going for two (街区) and you􀆳l see it. 6. — Can you help me (搬) the box, please? It􀆳s too heavy. — No problem. 7. Top students are always (在前面) of time. They manage time so wel. 8. The friendship between (绅士) is like a cup of tea. 9. — Do you know that the “Loong” is one of the most beloved zodiac animals in China? — Of course. It􀆳s an important (象 征) of us Chinese people. 10. When we talk about (洋葱), the idea of the vegetable with special taste comes to mind. 二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Thanks for inviting me here. I think the party is realy (interest). 答案讲解 2. During the Spring Festival, people have fun (get) together with their family. 3. It􀆳s a (Greece) tradition to welcome the new year by hanging onions on the door. 4. When the evening (come), we have a family party together. 5. When the clock (strike) 12, people jump off their chairs into the new year in some places. 6. In Colombia, some people are carrying (suitcase) around the block in the hope of a lot of travel in the new year. 三、 选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当 形式填空,有一个单词或短语是多余的。 block in the hope of ahead get over enjoy symbol 1. Thank you for helping those hard times. 2. The naughty students often like to play tricks of their classmates and teachers. 3. Nancy is only 4 years old, but she is often growing up some day. 4. There are diferent shops around our . We can get almost everything we need. 5. People think the long noodles are a of the long life, especialy on their birthdays. look out ful of make throw wake get together 6. — Look, those people pumpkin lanterns! — Oh, I can also do it. Let me show you. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 8 Let􀆳s celebrate 128 7. Al Tom􀆳s family members to have a big dinner to celebrate his 20th birthday now. 8. I don􀆳t like the book colourful cartoon pictures, but it􀆳s inter- esting for kids. 9. — ! Someone is standing in your way. — Oh, thank you, or I may bump into him. 10. — Why are you old things out? — It􀆳s common for us Italians to do so to welcome New Year. 四、 单项选择。 1. 易错题 (2023·盐城市滨海县模拟)The tie doesn􀆳t match my shirt wel. Would you please show me one? A. other B. other􀆳s C. others D. another 2. — do you celebrate the Mid- Autumn Festival every year? — By eating moon cakes. A. How B. Who C. Where D. When 3. People get together each other and eat haggis Burns Night. A. with; on B. on; from C. at; to D. on; at 4. People jump off their chairs to celebrate New Year in . A. Italy B. Greece C. Denmark D. Colombia 5. (2023·扬州市仪征市模拟)— do people like making the eggs stand at the Spring Equinox(春分)? — Because they want to have good luck in the future. A. WhenB. Why C. WhereD. What 6. — I wish you a happy day! — A. That􀆳s al right. B. You􀆳re welcome. C. Don􀆳t say that. D. The same to you! 五、 根据所给中文意思完成句子。 1. ———你们在谈论什么? ———关于世界各地人们如何庆祝新年的视频。 — What are you ? — A video about how people . 2. 在土耳其,一些人喜欢在门阶上撒盐,这代表 好运与和平。 Some people in Türkiye like to , and this is for . 3. 在希腊,洋葱是好运和健康的象征。 Onions are . 4. 在哥伦比亚,在新年前夕看到一些人带着箱 子在街区到处走动并不奇怪。 It􀆳s not strange to see before New Year in Colombia. 5. 这个世界充满精彩有趣的新年传统。 The world is . 6. 他们希望来年能够克服任何困难。 7. 新年之前打扫屋子意味着除旧迎新。 8. 你妹妹最喜欢的节日是哪个? 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(译林版)七年级上 129 六、 选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当 形式填空,有一个是多余的。 eating knife ful of but cut good luck Chinese paper-cutting or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usualy use scissors(剪刀) or 1. to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let􀆳s learn something about paper-cutting. Wonderful meanings Paper-cuting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper cuttings mean happiness and 2. . At the Spring Festival, people paste(粘贴) “fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding, people paste “xi”. Why is it red In China, people always love red. In our mind, red represents hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The wals of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always 3. red things too. Black paper cuttings in Shanzhou Many of the paper cuttings are red, 4. paper cutings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper cuttings and wish for rain. Now, paper-cuting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper cuttings at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It􀆳s realy wonderful to 5. paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.” 七、 完形填空。 答案讲解 A woman in the USA has a son named Ben. She is worried about 1 . Because he is not doing wel at school. Boys in his class play jokes on him because he seems so 2 . The mother decides to help her son do 3 at school. She tels him to go to a library to 4 a book there and do a book report. One day, in Ben􀆳s class, the teacher picks up a rock and asks if 5 knows it. Ben puts up his hand and the teacher lets him 6 . “Why does Ben raise his hand?” al of his 7 whisper(耳语) and wonder. “He 8 says anything. What does he possibly want to say?” To their surprise, Ben 9 a lot about the rock. He can name other rocks in its group and even knows 10 the teacher finds it. The teacher and the other students are 11 . Ben learns this from doing one of his book 12 . Later, Ben becomes the 13 student of his class. When he finishes high school, he goes to Yale University and at last 14 one of the best doctors in the USA. After Ben grows up, he knows something about his mother that he didn􀆳t know as a 15 . His mother never learns how to read. 1. A. him B. her C. it D. me 2. A. clever B. slow C. modern D. quick 3. A. fewer B. less C. better D. slower 4. A. read B. see C. watch D. look 5. A. anything B. nothing C. anybody D. nobody 6. A. ask B. answer C. leave D. think 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 8 Let􀆳s celebrate 130 7. A. students B. teachers C. classmates D. friends 8. A. always B. usualy C. sometimes D. never 9. A. cals B. knows C. plays D. means 10. A. who B. what C. why D. where 11. A. afraid B. worried C. surprised D. helpful 12. A. pictures B. shops C. exercises D. reports 13. A. top B. last C. poor D. rich 14. A. becomes B. finishes C. reaches D. gets 15. A. father B. doctor C. teacher D. child 八、 [热点素材] (2024·原创)任务型阅读。 虚拟数字人崭露头角 Imagine you can have phone cals with your favourite star. Is it exciting? AI humans might help with it. Today, AI humans are popular at home and abroad(国内外). As we al know, 1. They can do real people􀆳s voices and moves and even copy their personalities(性格). But what else can they do? And what can only be done by humans but not AI? 2. They can be idols(偶 像), vloggers(视频博主), reporters, and more. For example, China Daily has its own digital(数字 的) reporter, Yuanxi. She can speak English and cover the wonderful world of Chinese culture. She can process(处理) data fast. This can help the newsroom work faster. In February 2022, a Chinese tech company (科 技 公 司) showed its first digital idol Xi Jiajia. 3. During China Fashion Week in September 2022, Xi Jiajia became famous in an online virtual fashion show(虚拟时装秀). “Virtual idols could do something that people cannot do in the real world, such as time travel,” said Liu Qian. 4. They can appear to be in different places and from different times in history. But AI humans have their disadvantages (劣势). Take Yuanxi as an example, she stil doesn􀆳t have much human touch or high EQs. 5. What􀆳s more, virtual people can􀆳t team up and communicate with others in real time. As Yuanxi wrote, “Virtual employees(员 工) show the power of AI but they are not a replacement(代 替) for traditional human employees.” 根据短文内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补 全短文,有两项是多余的。 A. She can change her makeup and how she dresses, and even do livestreams. B. These are something that only a real human can have. C. Virtual humans can have their own way of teaching people. D. Liu took the digital tour guides as an example. E. AI can copy your character and show it to other people. F. AI humans now can be like real people. G. Digital humans today appear in many ways. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(译林版)七年级上 [参考答案] 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 外刊阅读拓展 1. D 细节理解题。根据第一段中“We don􀆳t get snow in Malaysia.”可知,塔利娅和蒂亚是马来西亚人。 2. A 推理判断题。下文提及“我们”喜欢在那里玩,上文 对应表示:在我们家后面有一个公园。 3. C 词义猜测题。段落首句提及天热的时候跳进游泳池 凉快一下,本句对应表示:“我们”大部分时间也开着空调。 4. C 细节理解题。根据there are plenty of things to do indoors可知,第五段谈及室内活动。 5. D 篇章结构题。第一段回复来信内容,第二段概括有 很多事情可以做,第三到六段介绍可以做的各种活动,故 本文结构为①/②/③④⑤⑥。 Unit 8　Let􀆳s celebrate! 第1课时 Welcome to the unit [课时新知特训] 一、 1. together 2. celebrate 3. Christmas 4. dragon 5. Race 二、 1. exciting 2. festival 3. delicious 4. get together 5. celebrations 三、 1. C 2. C 端午节的公历日期一般在六月。 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 根据“The Dragon Boat Festival, or Duanwu, is just around the corner.”可知,端午节马上就要到了。端午节的 传统食物是粽子。 7. B 8. D 四、 1. festival to remember a great poet 2. Scottish festival; the life and works of a great poet 3. is getting ready for the Spring Festival/Chinese New Year 4. We usualy get together with friends and eat haggis, a special dish on Burns Night. 5. The Water Festival is the New Year for the Dai people living in Yunnan. [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. to have 2. the 3. happily 4. but 5. feel 6. his 7. homes 8. cultures 9. even 10. looking 六、 1. D take a shower洗澡; take turns轮流; take risks 冒险; take a holiday度假。根据For thousands of tourists from China可知,中国游客是去那度假。 2. C 根据常识可知,曼谷是泰国的首都。 3. B 根据some monks walking along the streets可知,应 该是看到一些僧侣在街上走。 4. C 根据The local people think that water can wash away bad things and bring good luck可知,泼水可以冲掉坏 事情,带来好运,所以这时候去是最好的时间。 5. A 根据“People sing, dance and go on the streets to ...water at each other.”可知,此处提到的是泼水节。 6. B 根据“ ...water at each other”可知,此处指人们相 互泼水。 7. D 根据in the sea可知,在海里游泳。 8. C 根据“try ...food”可知,此处指品尝美食。 9. C 根据“at ...prices”和常识可知,泰国盛产榴莲,价格 应该很低,价格低用low。 10. B 根据an elephant可知,此处指骑大象。 七、 1. C 细节理解题。根据“This activity is for children to go to a lonely place to do some exciting things ...”可 知,该活动是让孩子们去荒凉的地方做一些刺激的事。 2. A 细节理解题。根据“The reason why many parents like ‘Survival Holidays’ is that they think being close to nature is good for children.”可知,因为他们认为亲近自然 对孩子有好处。 3. A 细节理解题。根据“Some may have learned to stay calm in dangerous situations. Some may have learned how to keep safe. Some may have learned how to work as a team.”可知,孩子可以学会团队协作。 第2课时 Reading [课时新知特训] 一、 1. lady 2. tradition 3. midnight 4. spread 5. blocks 6. carry 7. ahead 8. gentlemen 9. symbol 10. onions 二、 1. interesting 2. getting 3. Greek 4. comes 5. strikes 6. suitcases 三、 1. (to) get over 2. ahead 3. in the hope of 4. block 5. symbol 6. are making 7. are getting together 8. ful of 9. Look out 10. throwing 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 72 四、 1. D 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B When什么时候; Why为什么; Where哪里; What 什么。根据答语“Because they want to have good luck in the future.”可知,应用特殊疑问词why提问。 6. D 五、 1. talking about; al over the world celebrate New Year 2. spread salt on the doorstep; good luck and peace 3. a symbol of good luck and health in Greece 4. some people carrying suitcases and walking around the block 5. ful of wonderful and interesting New Year traditions 6. They hope to get over/are in the hope of getting over any problem in the year ahead. 7. Cleaning the house before New Year means “out with the old, in with the new”. 8. Which is your sister􀆳s favourite festival? [阅读提优特训] 六、 1. knives 2. good luck 3. ful of 4. but 5. cut 七、 1. A 根据A woman in the USA has a son可推知,她 担心她的儿子,用him指代她的儿子。 2. B 根据“Because he is not doing wel at school.”可推 知,他是迟钝的。 此处slow意为“迟钝的;笨的”。 3. C 根据he is not doing wel at school及The mother decides to help her son可推知,母亲决定帮他在学校表现 得更好。 4. A 根据do a book report可推知,此处是指读书。 5. C 根据语境及the teacher picks up a rock可知,老师应 该是问是否有人知道它。 6. B 根据asks及Ben puts up his hand可推知,此处指回 答问题。 7. C 根据语境可知,应该是本的同学们在耳语。 8. D 根据“What does he possibly want to say?”和上文内 容可推知,本平常从不说话。 9. B 根据He can name other rocks in its group可推知, 本非常了解这块石头。 10. D 根据the teacher finds it可推知,本甚至知道老师 是在哪里找到这块石头的。 11. C 根据上文内容可知,本知道的很多,让大家很惊讶。 12. D 根据do a book report可推知,本应该是在做读书 报告时学到的相关知识。 13. A 根据he goes to Yale University可推知,本变成了 尖子生。 14. A 根据one of the best doctors可推知,他成了医生。 15. D 根据“His mother never learns how to read.”和上 文内容可推知,本应该是知道了他小时候不知道的事。 八、 1. F 2. G 3. A 4. D 5. B 第3课时 Grammar & Pronunciation [课时新知特训] 一、 1. violin 2. lively 3. tonight 4. moment [语法专题特训] 二、 1. is asking 2. is standing 3. are playing 4. are dancing 5. is shopping 三、 1. is flying a kite 2. is making spring rols 3. is seeing off 4. is hanging 5. are; painting 四、 1. C 2. C 3. C 根据“Let􀆳s go and join them.”,可知,动作正在进 行,应该用现在进行时。 4. B 5. C 6. C 根据I can􀆳t hear you clearly可知,因为正在看球赛, 所以没有听清对方所说的话,且主语为I,故此处用现在进 行时am watching。 7. C 由句意可知,这里用现在进行时表达“此刻正在发生 的动作”。 8. B 由语境分析,很多孩子正在院子里玩,从而制造了噪 声。所以,句子要用现在进行时。 [语音专题特训] 五、 1. wet 2. voice 3. view 4. west 5. Winter [阅读提优特训] 六、 1. spends 2. her 3. questions 4. most 5. others 6. shows 7. the 8. eating 9. but 10. without 七、 1. B 细节理解题。根据“During the festival, people in and around Dali come together for trade. What􀆳s more, they race horses, dance to and sing traditional songs.”可知 答案。 2. A 细节理解题。根据“The idea is that these torches wil drive away bad luck.”可知,点火把是为了赶走厄运。 3. B 细节理解题。根据各段首句可知,在云南可以体验 到这三个节日。 4. B 推理判断题。根据“There are many fun-filed ethnic festivals in our country. Let􀆳s take a look at some of them.”以及通读全文后可知,本文主要介绍了几个少数民族 的节日,由此推知文章可能出现在杂志的“走遍中国”版块。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 82