Unit 2 第1课时 Welcome to the unit-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年新教材七年级上册英语（译林版2024）

20 第1课时　Welcome to the unit ▶ “答案与解析”见P4 一、 根据首字母或中文提示填写适当的单词。 1. I think (慢跑) for 30 minutes every morning is good for your health. 2. Look at the beautiful (画作) on the wal. I drew them on a farm last year. 3. Look! The students are talking about their (业余爱好) in the classroom. 4. — I like dancing. I dance twice a week. — Oh! It helps us keep f . 5. I enjoy reading very much, and I read al k of books in my free time. 二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. More and more young people enjoy (read) poems. 2. We often go (swim) in the pool in summer. 3. Sandy can watch some (kind) of films on TV on Sundays. 答案讲解 4. 易错题 Wearing a pair of glasses (help) me see the words clearly. 5. — Why is Kitty so happy every day? — Because she (enjoy) her school life every day. 三、 单项选择。 1. She has footbal. I often play footbal with her after school. A. a; theB. a; / C. /; / D. the; / 2. — Milie like new songs? — Yes. Music is her favourite. A. Is; any B. Does; any C. Is; some D. Does; some 3. — What􀆳s your sister􀆳s favourite ? — She likes basketbal best. A. food B. subjectC. sport D. player 4. My friend often with me after school. A. walks to home B. walk home C. walk to home D. walks home 5. 易错题 — one of the often late for school? — Yes. We should tel him not to be late again. A. Does; boy student B. Is; boy students C. Is; boys students D. Do; boys students 6. 易错题 — does your uncle do sport? — Less than three times a week. A. How long B. How often C. How many timesD. How much 7. — your mother good at cooking? — Yes, but my father cook wel. A. Does; doesn􀆳t B. Is; isn􀆳t C. Do; don􀆳t D. Is; doesn􀆳t 8. — Sam, what do you sometimes do on Saturday? — I exercise with my cousins. A. did B. wil doC. do D. am doing 9. — I go to school by bike every day. — I usualy go to school on foot. A. What about you? B. How do you do? C. How are you? D. Where are you? 10. Jim has to drink a glass of milk before he goes to bed. It helps him wel. A. sleeps B. wil sleep C. sleep D. sleeping 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(译林版)七年级上Unit 2 　Hobbies 21 四、 根据所给中文意思完成句子。 1. ———莉莉最喜欢的电影是什么? ———《长津湖》。 — Lily􀆳s favourite ? — The Battle at Lake Changjin. 2. 晚饭后,我爸爸通常带狗散步。 After supper, my father usualy . 3. 桑迪和她的好朋友们每周打排球。 Sandy with her good friends every week. 4. 学生们有各种各样的业余爱好。 5. 我喜欢阅读。你呢? 五、 语法填空。 答案讲解 Some of my friends think I have a boring(无聊的) daily life, but I like it. I usualy get up at about 6:00 or 6:30 in the morning after my alarm clock 1. (wake) me up. First, I brush my teeth and wash my face. Then, I get dressed and go downstairs(往楼下) to have breakfast 2. my family. I always have coffee, bread and a lot of fruit. I take a bus to work because I 3. (not like) to drive. I always arrive at 4. (I) office before 8:00. I􀆳m never late for work. Five o􀆳clock is my favourite time of the day 5. I finish work and go back home to see my family at that time. I have two kids, Thomas and Patrick. Thomas is six years old and Patrick is eight. We have dinner together in 6. dining room at around 6:00 p.m. After that, I usualy 7. (stay) with my wife and kids at home. We realy enjoy 8. (watch) our favourite TV pro- grammes together. We like to watch shows about travel. I do some 9. (exercise) in the evening two or three times a week, so I can stay 10. (health). I think it is very important! At about 9:30, I go to bed. I read for a while, and then fal asleep(入睡). 六、 [核心素养] 阅读理解。 人与自我———自我提升 I always like to watch dance shows. Last month, I asked my mother if I could learn to dance. She agreed. I was very happy. A few days later, my mother took me to a dance school. A teacher showed me around the school. She told me there were many kinds of dances. Then she showed me a few videos of diferent kinds of dances. I learned about classical dance, modern dance and jazz dance. After I watched some cool children give a street dance show, I knew that it would be my favourite. So far, I have been learning to dance for about a month. I think dancing makes me stronger. I􀆳m better at sport now. And dancing is a great way for me to express myself. My teacher said, “Dancing gives kids the chance to learn to speak another language—the language of movement.” I have also learned that hard work brings good results. Since I practised hard both in class and after class, I took part in a dance competition(比赛) last weekend and took first place. 1. What does the writer like to do? A. Dance with his mother. B. Watch dance shows. C. Teach kids to dance. D. Visit dance schools. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 2 Hobbies 22 2. Of al kinds of dances, the writer likes best. A. classical dance B. modern dance C. street dance D. jazz dance 3. What does the writer think of dancing? A. It makes him cool. B. It makes him happy. C. It makes him relaxed. D. It makes him stronger. 4. How long has the writer been learning to dance? A. For half a month. B. For about a month. C. For two months. D. For around three months. 5. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Wel begun is half done. C. It􀆳s never too old to learn. D. There is no end to learning. 七、 [传统文化] 任务型阅读。 中国古代儿童游戏 Unlike the children nowadays, the children during ancient times didn􀆳t have smartphones or computers to enjoy themselves. 1. . Let􀆳s take a look. Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children. Even nowadays, many children like playing it. There are two ways to play. One way is to cover a child􀆳s eyes while the other kids run around to tease him. 2. . Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, the Tianjin kite and the Weifang kite. Each of them has special features. 3. . Kicking stone bals During the Qing dynasty, kicking a stone bal around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm. 4. The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment during ancient times was going to see the shadow play. Folk artists manipulate(操纵) puppets behind the screen to make the puppets move like people and tel stories. Setting off fireworks Fireworks have a history of more than 2,000 years. It is said that there was a beast (兽) named Nian in ancient China. 5. . After gunpowder was invented, it gradualy replaced the bamboo joints. Fireworks are stil set off during the Chinese Spring Festival. 根据短文内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补 全短文,有两项是多余的。 A. Watching the shadow play B. For example, the swalow-shaped kite is a special kind of the Beijing kite C. The shadow play was a popular enter- taining form in ancient times D. To scare of the beast, people burnt bamboo joints to make them explode(爆裂) E. The other way is that one child tries to find those who have hidden themselves F. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood G. People were al afraid of the beast 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(译林版)七年级上 听一段对话,回答第11~12小题。答题完毕,请等待 “嘀”的信号,进入第一篇短文。 W: When do you get up in the morning, Tom? M: I usualy get up at six and have breakfast at seven. W: Do you walk to school? M: No. I take the bus to school. And classes start at eight. W: What do you do after school? M: I usualy go back home early and take my dog for a walk. Sometimes I play voleybal with my friends. 听第一篇短文,回答第13~15小题,请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的 信号,进入下一篇短文。 Miss Wu is only twenty-one. She is tal and thin, and she has long brown hair. She likes children and her teaching work. From Monday to Friday she stays at school and gives the children classes. She has much work to do, but she often plays games with her students after school. The children like her very much. On Saturday she goes home by bus and stays with her father and mother. Sometimes she goes to see her friends on Sunday. She likes singing and swimming. She􀆳s a nice teacher. 听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。 I􀆳m Andy. I􀆳m 13 years old. I live with my grandparents in London. I􀆳m a student in Highlands School here. I􀆳m not tal, and I have short yelow hair. I like reading books very much. At school, I like Science because I􀆳m good at it. After school, I like playing footbal with my friends. Do you want to be my friend? [参考答案] 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. C 外刊阅读拓展 一、 1. C 词义猜测题。下文提及“它们可以从从未去过 的地方找到回家的路”,上文对应表示:它们可以看懂地形。 2. A 推理判断题。第三段提及鸽子可以学习按顺序计 数,第四段提及鸽子还可以学会按精确的数字啄按钮。由 此可知,第三、四段主要表示鸽子会计数。 3. C 细节理解题。由倒数第二段中“Like al birds, pigeons have very sharp eyes.”可知答案。 4. B 推理判断题。由最后一段中“In games to match shapes, they are faster than humans.”可知,鸽子会玩匹配 图案的游戏。 5. A 标题概括题。本文重点介绍鸽子了解数的概念,能 精确地啄按钮;鸽子目光敏锐;鸽子擅长匹配形状。且由It can be difficult to tel how smart animals are可知,本文讲 述了鸽子的聪明之处。 二、 1. B 上文提及“有时猴子坐着看我们,或照顾它们的 幼崽。我们会笑它们是多么机敏”,下文对应表示:我们觉 得它们和我们相像。 2. E 下文提及“但有时,这一点也不让人快乐”,上文对应 表示:城镇里到处都是猴子听起来可能很有趣。 3. F 上文提及“它们从街头小贩那里拿走食物并强行闯 入人们的家里,留下一片狼藉”,下文对应表示:有时它们会 吓到人,甚至打破东西。 4. G 上文提及“在寺庙里,僧侣们喂养和照顾野生猴子”, 下文对应表示:可悲的是,这教会了猴子,它们可以从人类 那里得到免费的食物。 5. A 下文提及“现在猴子们正在学着在城市里生活”,上 文对应表示:但城市正在将范围拓展到猴子们的地盘。 Unit 2　Hobbies 第1课时 Welcome to the unit [课时新知特训] 一、 1. jogging 2. paintings 3. hobbies 4. fit 5. kinds 二、 1. reading 2. swimming 3. kinds 4. helps 5. enjoys 三、 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. B “one of ...”表示“……其中之一”, of之后用可数名 词复数, boy student的复数形式为boy students;该结构作 主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数。同时本题考查短语be late for。 6. B 根据答句“Less than three times a week.”可知是对 频率进行提问,故使用How often。 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C 四、 1. What􀆳s; film 2. takes the dog for a walk 3. plays voleybal 4. Students have al kinds of hobbies. 5. I like reading. How/What about you? [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. wakes 2. with 3. don􀆳t like 4. my 5. because 6. the 7. stay 8. watching 9. exercise 10. healthy 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 4 六、 1. B 细节理解题。根据第一段中“I always like to watch dance shows.”可知,作者喜欢看舞蹈表演。 2. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中“After I watched some cool children give a street dance show, I knew that it would be my favourite.”可知,在所有的舞蹈中,作者最喜欢街舞。 3. D 细节理解题。根据第三段中“I think dancing makes me stronger.”可知,作者认为跳舞使他更强壮。 4. B 细节理解题。根据第三段中“So far, I have been learning to dance for about a month.”可知,作者学跳舞大 概一个月了。 5. A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“I have also learned that hard work brings good results.”可知,从最后一段我们 能学到“熟能生巧”这个道理。 七、 1. F 2. E 3. B 4. A 5. D 第2课时 Reading [课时新知特训] 一、 1. favourite 2. museums 3. dream 4. changing 5. Science 6. true 7. answers 8. free 9. scientists 10. article 11. things 12. Internet 二、 1. fans 2. enjoy 3. scientists 4. endless 5. Simon􀆳s 6. her 7. hobbies 8. read 9. goes 10. to learn 11. lives 12. jogging have great fun doing sth.意为“做某事很 有趣”。 三、 1. In this way 2. to fix 3. taking apart 4. endless 5. plays footbal 6. studies 7. clubs 8. walking 9. come true 10. Drawing 四、 1. D 2. A in this way以这种方式; on the way在路上; by the way顺便提一下; in the way妨碍,挡道。句意:以这种方 式,我可以得到一些零花钱。 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 五、 1. reads; free 2. a fan of science; cool 3. favourite player 4. What; do; read 5. visiting science museums; learn a lot 6. change our lives 7. come true 8. What/ How about finding answers to the questions together? [阅读提优特训] 六、 1. lot 2. free 3. make 4. How 5. about 6. but 7. think 8. true 9. see 10. realy 七、 1. B 根据“John is very happy to come to his new school.”可知,他有许多新老师和新朋友。 2. C 句意:让约翰给我们讲讲他在新学校的一天。 3. D 根据句意可知,空格前后是转折关系。 4. B 根 据sometimes he needs to have cheerleading practice at 6:30 a.m.可知,约翰需要早点儿去学校。 5. A 根据“His new school is near his home, so he can walk there.”可知,新学校离家很近,所以只需要大约10分 钟就能步行到学校。 6. B 根据语境可知,每节课持续50分钟。 7. C 联系上下文可知,约翰从早上8:30开始上课到12:30 吃午饭,且每节课持续50分钟,由此可推知,上午有4节课。 8. A 根据in the school dining hal可知,12:30是午餐 时间。 9. C play with sb.意为“和某人一起玩”。 10. D 根据下文可知,放学后约翰仍有很多事情要做,因 此他是忙碌的。 11. B 根据He is a member of the Footbal Club可知,他 长大后想成为足球明星。 12. A 根据“He is a book lover.”可知,约翰总是在图书 馆看书。 13. C 句意:他的家人在晚上7:20吃晚饭。 14. A 根据“He likes watching footbal matches.”可知, 他饭后可以看一会儿电视。 15. A 根据“He thinks his school day is great.”可知,约 翰很喜欢他的一天。 八、 1. On March 25th. 2. For five hours. 3. Her eating habits. 4. In the playground. 5. Their family. 第3课时 Grammar & Pronunciation [课时新知特训] 一、 1. drawing 2. watches 3. apps 4. art [语法专题特训] 二、 1. plays 2. love 3. go 4. doesn􀆳t like 5. reads 三、 1. their 2. studies 3. washes clothes 4. makes many friends 5. looks strong 四、 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C [语音专题特训] 五、 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C [阅读提优特训] 六、 1. clubs 2. members 3. and 4. Matches 5. looks 6. from 7. the 8. watch 9. player 10. come 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 5