Unit 4 Part 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年新教材七年级上册英语（外研版2024）

49 Part 1　Starting out & Understanding ideas A　过 基 础 ▶ “答案与解析”见P11 一、 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1. 易错题 Jim is a funny boy. He is good at teling (玩笑). 2. 易错题 She was (震惊的) to find out that her son had been lying(撒谎) to her for months. 3. 易错题 My mother often makes (水饺) for our family during Chinese New Year. 4. The (整个的) vilage came together to celebrate the festival. 5. Their friendship (变成) stronger after the game. 6. The (厨 师) is good at making delicious food. 7. (黄瓜) is common in many Asian dishes. 8. The class (团 聚) brought back many great memories for the students. 9. (2024·原创)She reads the (帖子) on social media to know about the latest news. 10. (2024·原创) (猪肉) is one of the most widely seen meats in the world. 二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. (2024·无锡)易错题 Jim has gone to bed? This is very (usual). He always stays up late. 2. I can􀆳t believe I lost (my) in the beauty of nature. 3. (2024·眉山改编)When you make a banana milkshake, you can use (knife) to cut up the bananas. 4. The (cultural) of the area is rich, with many traditions. 三、 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 however dish miss fil meal 答案讲解 1. (2024· 原 创)易错题 The truck with sand and the sand was used to build the building. 2. Wang Yi tried his best. , he was unable to complete the task on time. 3. She prepares a healthy for her family every evening. 4. 易错题 She the days when she was a child. 5. 易错题 She loves to watch cooking shows and try out new in her kitchen. 四、 单项选择。 1. 易混题 There is a delicious coming from the kitchen. Is Mum cooking fish? A. smel B. taste C. feel D. sound 2. He is a warm-hearted man. He is always his guests delicious food. A. knowing; about B. treating; to C. hating; to D. laughing; at 3. 易混题 Humour(幽默) is a type of language art, which brings a lot of pleasure and to our daily life. A. disease B. memory C. hurt D. laughter 4. He rides a bike to work every day in order to keep in . A. position B. report C. theme D. shape 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 4 Time to celebrateUnit 4 　Time to celebrate 50 B　练 语 法 ▶ “答案与解析”见P11 一、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I usualy (read) books before going to bed. It (help) me relax. 2. your mother always (cook) a delicious meal on Sundays for the whole family? 3. She never (eat) fast food; she (prefer) to cook her own meals. 4. — What she (do) after work? — She usualy (go) to the gym after work, but today she (decide) to take a rest. 5. He often (play) chess with his friends, but he (do not) always have the time. 二、 单项选择。 1. 易错题 Volunteering the world warmer. Even smal things can make a big difference. A. make B. makes C. making D. made 2. — My 80-year-old grandma has learned to chat on WeChat! — Amazing! It􀆳s too late to learn. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. usualy 3. 易错题 Each of us a life goal, which wil guide us to a bright future. A. has B. have C. wil have D. had 4. The little boy is angry with his parents because he thinks they love his sister more. A. never B. seldom C. often D. hardly 5. Uncle Wang often to work by subway. A. going B. go C. goes D. went 三、 (2024·原创)用所给单词的适当形式完成 短文。 答案讲解 The life of Ann 1. (be) regular(有规律的) every weekday. She usualy 2. (wake) up at 6:30 in the morning and brushes her teeth right away. After that, she always 3. (eat) a healthy breakfast, which gives her energy(能 量) for the day. She seldom 4. (miss) school because she loves learning new things. During the week, she often 5. (study) with her friends in the library after school. On weekends, her daily routine changes a bit. She sometimes 6. (sleep) in, but she never skips breakfast. Her family usualy 7. (go) to the park on Sundays. They 8. (enjoy) the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. She often 9. (ride) her bike around the lake while her younger brother 10. (play) with his friends. In the evenings, she always does her homework and 11. (read) a book before bed. She seldom watches TV because she prefers to spend her time reading. This 12. (help) her stay focused and happy every day. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(外研版)七年级上 51 C　刷 语 篇 ▶ “答案与解析”见P11 一、 [传统文化] 根据中文提示完成短文。 庆祝元宵节 The Lantern Festival is a traditional festival in China. A school in Changsha 1. (举行) al kinds of activities for teenagers. In the morning, the teenagers made yuanxiao with their parents. Yuanxiao is the typical food of the festival. Its shape is 2. (圆的). With the help of their parents, they success- fuly made 3. (甜的) and delicious yuanxiao. The 4. (味道) of yuanxiao made them happy. And they worked together and 5. (大笑). Besides, the teenagers 6. (享受) the festival by making lanterns. They cut the waste paper into 7. (片) and used them with other waste materials(材 料) to make lanterns. Then they 8. (悬挂) the lanterns high. The most interesting thing was writing riddles on the lanterns and guessing them. The 9. (获胜者) would get gifts. Both the parents and the teenagers had a great time. How do you 10. (度 过) the important festival in your city? 二、 [核心素养] 完形填空。 人与社会———语言与文化 When I first arrived in China, I knew little Chinese. And I 1 some of the Chinese words but I stil didn􀆳t know most of the things I saw on Chinese restaurant menus(菜 单). Luckily, there were 2 to help me. Nearly every restaurant menu in China has pictures of food 3 it. But many restaurants I􀆳ve been to in the US don􀆳t. What is the 4 for the difference? One thing I􀆳ve definitely(明确地) 5 about China is that food is a bigger part of their culture than it is in the US. A common way to 6 someone in China is to ask them if they􀆳ve eaten yet. Food is just a bigger deal here. Some menus are almost like works of art, with beautiful photos. Another thing is the 7 of the dishes. Chinese dishes sometimes have fanciful(别出心 裁的) names like “palace guard chicken” or “three fresh things from the soil”. But they don􀆳t realy tel you what the 8 are like. Therefore, it􀆳s 9 to have pictures so you can actualy see what you are going to eat. There are probably 10 more reasons. Al I know is that I was very thankful to have those picture menus when I first came to China. 1. A. learned about B. flew away C. held up D. took down 2. A. videos B. hobbies C. pictures D. vegetables 3. A. at B. for C. from D. on 4. A. resultB. reasonC. chanceD. list 5. A. noticedB. thoughtC. refusedD. become 6. A. introduce B. remember C. forget D. greet 7. A. platesB. coloursC. pages D. names 8. A. dishesB. coats C. forms D. tears 9. A. friendly B. helpful C. colourful D. nervous 10. A. however B. usualy C. even D. directly 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 4 Time to celebrate 52 三、 [传统文化] (2024·金华期末)阅读理解。 汉 服 答案讲解 Li Na is a middle school student. Last term, while she was watching a clothing show on TV, a kind of traditional clothes caled hanfu caught her eye. How she wished to have her own hanfu! She told her mother that she wanted hanfu. Her mother said, “You can have hanfu if you make progress by the end of this term.” She made it. When she got home one afternoon, she saw a beautiful big box on the table. She said excitedly, “Wow, hanfu!” Her wish came true. On a sunny Saturday, Li Na wore her own hanfu to a park with her family. Li Na introduced hanfu to foreign people proudly. She told them hanfu—a symbol of Chinese culture—is getting more and more popular. That day, she enjoyed the beauty of hanfu and experienced the traditional culture. Looking back on the past days, she thinks she has got a lot more than the new clothes. Whenever she sees hanfu, it reminds her that hard work can help people get what they want. 1. When did Li Na watch the clothing show? A. Last year. B. Last term. C. Last month. D. Last week. 2. What did Li Na do at the park? A. She introduced hanfu to foreign people. B. She took part in a hanfu show. C. She asked her mum for hanfu. D. She helped foreign people put on hanfu. 3. The underlined part in the last paragraph probably means that . A. she has got a beautiful big box and hanfu B. besides hanfu, she has made more foreign friends C. she has received more gifts from her mum including hanfu D. hanfu has given her a diferent experience 四、 任务型阅读。 A guide to having more fun 答案讲解 When is the last time you had fun? Did you feel truly happy? We􀆳l ofer you expert advice on how to have more fun. ◎ Find a new hobby. 1. It wil not only provide something to look forward to in your daily life, but it wil also make you more open to new ideas. ◎ 2. Experts say that music helps reduce stress and improve your feelings. Every time you feel stressed(焦虑的), listen to a song you like to reduce your stress. ◎ Take a trip together. Travel is great for your mental health. 3. And try to improve your relationships with the people you travel with. The travel can be as simple as taking a road trip just a few hours away. ◎ 4. Even just playing with Sily Putty(橡皮泥) while you􀆳re at your desk wil make your study day a litle more enjoyable. Even busy with your studies, you stil need to find time for fun. It makes your life not so boring and offers lots of health benefits(好处). 阅读短文,从方框内所给的五个选项中选出 符合1~4处的最佳选项(有一项多余),并回答 第5题。 A. Listen to music. B. Play some games. C. Stay alone at home. D. Get a change of the scene. E. Try a new activity you love. 5. What else can you do to have more fun? (不 超过8个词) 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(外研版)七年级上 3. A 推理判断题。上文提及围观者们惊讶地观看了这 个场面,下文对应表示:他从没有看过这样的河马。 4. D 信息排序题。根据第一段中a baby wildebeest jump into the water、第二段中“... the rushing water sweeps it away ... it quickly swims after the little wildebeest”、第三 段中“It takes the baby wildebeest to the other side of the river.”以及第四段中it goes back into the river to keep a watchful eye可知,事件发生的顺序为b-e-c-d-a。 5. A 标题概括题。全文讲述一只河马救援小牛羚助其 渡河的故事,故最合适的标题为An animal rescuer。 Unit 4　Time to celebrate Part 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas A 过 基 础 一、 1. jokes 2. shocked 3. dumplings 4. whole 5. became 6. chef 7. Cucumber 8. reunion 9. posts 10. Pork 二、 1. unusual 2. myself 3. knives 4. culture 三、 1. was filed 2. However 3. meal 4. missed 5. dishes 四、 1. A 句意:厨房里传来一股香味。妈妈正在煮鱼吗? 根据“Is Mum cooking fish?”可知,厨房传来的是香味。 2. B 句意:他是一个热心的人。他总是用美味的食物来 款待他的客人。treat sb. to sth.意为“用某物招待某人”。 3. D 句意:幽默是一种语言艺术,它给我们的日常生活带 来许多乐趣和笑声。根据Humour和pleasure可知,幽默 可以给生活带来乐趣和笑声。 4. D 根据He rides a bike to work every day可知,其目的 是保持健康。 B 练 语 法 一、 1. read; helps 2. Does; cook 3. eats; prefers 4. does; do; goes; decides 5. plays; doesn􀆳t 二、 1. B 句意:志愿服务使世界更温暖。即使是小事也 能产生巨大的影响。根据后句中can可知,这是现在存在 的客观情况,应用一般现在时;动名词Volunteering作主 语,应看作第三人称单数。 2. B 句意:———我80岁的奶奶已经学会用微信聊天 了! ———了不起! 活到老,学到老。 3. A 句意:我们每个人都有一个人生目标,它将指引我 们走向光明的未来。 “Each of ...”作主语,谓语动词用第 三人称单数形式。 4. C 句意:这个小男孩经常生他父母的气,因为他认为他 们更爱他的妹妹。 never从不; seldom很少; often经常; hardly几乎不。根据语境可知,空处表示“经常”。 5. C 根据句中表频率的副词often可知,本句时态为一般 现在时,主语为Uncle Wang,所以谓语动词应用第三人称 单数形式。 三、 1. is 2. wakes 3. eats 4. misses 5. studies 6. sleeps 7. go 8. enjoy 9. rides 10. plays 11. reads 12. helps C 刷 语 篇 一、 1. held 2. round 3. sweet 4. taste 5. laughed 6. enjoyed 7. pieces 8. hung 9. winners 10. spend 二、 1. A 根据some of the Chinese words可知,是学习了 一些中文词汇。 2. C 句意:幸运的是,有图片帮助我。根据Nearly every restaurant menu in China has pictures可知,是图片帮助了 作者。 3. D 句意:中国几乎每一家餐馆的菜单上都有食物的图片。 4. B 句意:造成这种差异的原因是什么? 5. A 根据about China is that food is a bigger part of their culture than it is in the US可知,是注意到了这个 现象。 6. D 句意:在中国问候某人的一种常见方式是问他们是 否吃过饭。 7. D 句意:另一件事是菜的名字。根据Chinese dishes sometimes have fanciful names可知,是菜的名字。 8. A 根据上文可知,这些菜的名字别出心裁。由此可推 知,此处指“但它们并不能真正告诉你这些菜是什么样的”。 9. B 句意:因此,有图片很有帮助,这样你就可以真正看 到你要吃什么了。 10. C 根据 more reasons可知,是可能还有更多原因。 even修饰比较级more。 三、 1. B 细节理解题。根据“Last term, while she was watching a clothing show on TV”可知,上学期她在电视上 看了服装秀。 2. A 细节理解题。根据“Li Na introduced hanfu to 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 11 foreign people proudly.”可知,李娜在公园里向外国人介绍 汉服。 3. D 推理判断题。根据“Looking back on the past days, she thinks she has got a lot more than the new clothes. Whenever she sees hanfu, it reminds her that hard work can help people get what they want.”可推知,此处是指李 娜回顾过去的日子,发现汉服给自己带来了不同的经历和 感受。 四、 1~4. EADB 5. I can also eat a meal I like.(言之有 理即可) Part 2 Developing ideas & Presenting ideas A 过 基 础 一、 1. thirsty 2. most 3. made 4. duty 5. shines 6. situation 7. emergency 8. meant 二、 1. eating 2. medical 3. festive 4. to go 5. milions 6. thankful 7. doing 8. trying 9. creative 10. loved 三、 A 1. Christmas 2. bright 3. regrets 4. a break from 5. fireworks B 1. Polution 2. patient 3. plastic 4. decision 5. cut down 四、 1. C 句意:———5G技术能帮助医生治疗几百千米外 的病人。———这真令人惊讶。 2. A 句意:如果你有创造性的头脑,没有什么是浪费的。 根据if you have a creative mind可知,有创造性的头脑什 么都不会浪费。 3. B 句意:为了减少白色污染,购物时我们应该使用可重 复使用的袋子,而不是塑料袋。 4. D 句意:玛丽喜欢运动,所以一个篮球将是送给她的一 份很好的圣诞礼物。根据for Christmas可知,是礼物。 5. C 句意:我们在生活中可能会遇到许多挑战。当我们 失败时,我们不应该失去信心和勇气。 6. A 句意:政府已采取行动减少水污染。所以釜溪河变 得更干净了。根据“So Fuxi River becomes cleaner.”可知, 政府采取行动减少了水污染,河水变清了。 7. B 句意:———很难相信卢克在学校演讲比赛中获 胜了。———他过去常常很害羞,但他的朋友们(对他)的支 持逐步增强了他的自信心。 8. A 根据常识可知,《天回医简》是医学书。 五、 1. I am thankful for the support of my family during my difficult times. 2. Many people give up exercising during the winter because of the cold weather. 3. Students should make the most of their time in the library to study. 4. The firefighters need to stand by every minute. They are very great. 5. The cal of duty brought him back to the front line. B 刷 语 篇 一、 1. were 2. unusual 3. polution 4. a 5. in 6. joke 7. festival􀆳s 8. but 9. filing 10. miss 二、 1. break 2. duty 3. stand 4. shone 5. along 6. than 7. around 8. thankful 9. regretted 10. decision 三、 1. A 根据前一句可知,此处提到的是龙舟比赛。 2. B 句意:去年我很幸运,他们选我进入我们大学的(龙 舟)队。 3. D 句意:当我第一次仅能举起五千克的时候,别人已经 能举起三十千克了。 4. B 句意:我们为自己加油鼓劲,并且总是一起训练,因 为我们都在同一条船上。分析句子结构并结合句意可知, 此处应由because引导原因状语从句。 5. A take pride in意为“以……为荣;为……感到骄傲”。 6. C 根据句意可知,他们有时候是用目光接触来互相理 解对方的意思。 7. D 句意:一天,在五个小时的训练之后,我累到不能继 续了。根据句意可知,此处是指五个小时的训练导致作者 非常疲劳。 8. C 句意:然而,我看见我旁边的和前面的队友仍然在尽 全力地划。 9. C 句意:我意识到假如我停下来,对我们的船来说往前 进就更困难了。 10. A 句意:因此,我不得不坚持下去直到我们到达终点。 11. B 根据句意可知,此处指的是“我们”坚持不放弃、一 直向前的感觉。 12. A 句意:作为我们的教练,他坚信每一个人都有他们 自己的才能。根据句意可知,此处是指教练非常相信“我 们”,相信“我们”的才能。 13. C 句意:只要把他们摆在合适的位置,他们所有的才 能都会显现出来。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 21