Unit 2 第2课时 Grammar Focus(含语法特训)-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年新教材七年级上册英语（人教版2024）

22 第2课时　Grammar Focus ▶ “答案与解析”见P5 一、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. He often (have) breakfast at home. 答案讲解 2. 易错题 Jim, like his brother, also (like) tennis. 3. My little sister (not wear) glasses after school. 4. — your father (read) newspapers every day? — No, he doesn􀆳t. 5. My friend Daniel is at a new school and he (study) hard in his free time. 6. — How does your English teacher go to the school? — She often (drive) to the school. 7. — Is this (you) book? — No, it isn􀆳t. It􀆳s (Bob). 8. The computer is not in my room. It􀆳s in my (parents) room. 二、 单项选择。 1. Wang Mei music and often to music. A. like; listen B. likes; listens C. like; listens D. likes; listen 2. everyone in your class watching TV? A. Is; like B. Do; likes C. Does; like D. Are; likes 3. — they like computer games? — No, they . A. Are; aren􀆳t B. Does; doesn􀆳t C. Do; don􀆳t D. Do; aren􀆳t 4. — Who dinner at your home? — My mother. A. cooks B. cook C. to cookD. cooking 5. 易混题 mothers are both teachers of No.1 Middle School. A. Amy and Ann B. Amy and Ann􀆳s C. Amy􀆳s and Ann D. Amy􀆳s and Ann􀆳s 三、 按要求完成句子。 1. She wants to go to the shop.(改为否定句) She to go to the shop. 2. Lily and Lucy do their homework on Sundays.(改为否定句) Lily and Lucy their homework on Sundays. 3. Lucy has a new bike.(改为一般疑问句) Lucy a new bike? 4. His father works in a factory.(对画线部分 提问) his father ? 四、 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 violin funny laugh different have fun 1. My sister has two . 2. Everyone is from others. 3. The story is very . Many children like it. 4. We always in the park on Sundays. 5. She often makes us . 五、 语法填空。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的 词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 At the weekend, I get up early. I go 1. (fish). Then I come back home forbreakfast. My mother 2. (do) thehousework, and she is busy. 3. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(人教版)七年级上 23 my father and I don􀆳t do 4. (some) housework. My father 5. (work) very hard almost every day, so he 6. (need) a rest. In the morning, I play 7. violin for about two hours. 8. the afternoon, I go swimming. My 9. (mum) hobby is reading. Inthe evening, we often eat in 10. restaurant. How about your weekend? 六、 [核心素养;传统文化] 阅读理解。 答案讲解 人与社会———历史、社会与文化 古代人的名字 In ancient(古代的) China, people had three names: their family name, given name, and courtesy name(字). Take famous poet Li Bai as an example. His family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai. People used their given names when they were with their family or friends. And their elders like their grandparents and parents cal their given names at home. But in the work- place, people used their courtesy names. Men got their courtesy names when they were 20 years old. Women got their courtesy names after they got married(结婚). People􀆳s courtesy names had something todo with their given names. For example, Zhuge Liang􀆳s given name is Liang. It means “bright”. His courtesy name is Kongming. And the meaning is “very bright”. 1. The three names of ancient Chinese people are the . a. family name b. middle name c. given name d. courtesy name A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd 2. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refers to(指) “ ”. A. A man􀆳s courtesy name B. A man􀆳s given name C. Zhuge Liang􀆳s given name D. Zhuge Liang􀆳s courtesy name 3. We can learn from the passage that . A. parents cal kids their family names at home B. people used courtesy names at work C. women couldn􀆳t have courtesy names D. courtesy names had no relation(关系) with given names 七、 任务型阅读。 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项(有一项多余),并回答第 5小题。 Dear Saly, Thanks for your photo. 1. I am a girl from China. I am a student in No.1 Middle School. 2. I often listen to (听) English CDs after school. My father is a teacher. 3. They work in the same school. Their students say they are good teachers. 4. They look after(照顾) my little sister at home. I have a brother. His English name is Nick. He is 15. We are in the same school. You can cal me at 90***03. Yours, Li Fang A. I like English. B. Nice to meet you. C. My grandparents don􀆳t work. D. My mother is a teacher too. E. This is my family. 5. What􀆳s Li Fang􀆳s telephone number? 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 2 We􀆳re Family 2. B 在肯定句中,连接并列的部分用and。 3. D 他花很多时间踢足球。spend花费。 4. A 他足球踢得很好。realy非常。 5. B 根据下文中“She often plays the piano.”可知, 此处指钢琴。 6. C 此处的代词是指上一句中的 My brother,故 用He。 7. B 这些书是谁的? whose谁的。 8. D 根据books可知,她非常喜欢阅读。 9. A “我”经 常 和 他 一 起 踢 足 球。with与…… 一起。 10. C 根据such a happy family可知,“我”爱“我”的 家庭。 九、 1. C 细节理解题。根据“She and her friend Cindy usualy play tennis for three hours in the morning.”可知,她早上打三小时的网球。 2. C 细节理解题。根据“She has a big lunch—lots of healthy food: apples, bananas, eggs, carrots, chicken, fish and meat.” 可知,她午餐吃鸡肉。 3. A 细节理解题。根据最后一句“She has a happy life.”可知,她过着快乐的生活。 第2课时 Grammar Focus [语法专题特训] 一、 1. has 2. likes 3. doesn􀆳t wear 4. Does; read 5. studies 6. drives 7. your; Bob􀆳s 8. parents􀆳 二、 1~4. BCCA 5. D 根据后面的mothers are both teachers可知, 是两位母亲,分别是艾米的妈妈和安的妈妈,因此应 该在两个人名后面分别加􀆳s。 三、 1. doesn􀆳t want 2. don􀆳t do 3. Does; have 4. Where does; work [课时新知特训] 四、 1. violins 2. different 3. funny 4. have fun 5. laugh [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. fishing 2. does 3. But 4. any 5. works 6. needs 7. the 8. In 9. mum􀆳s 10. a 六、 1. C 细节理解题。根据“In ancient China, people had three names: their family name, given name, and courtesy name.”可知,在中国古代,人们 有姓、名、字。 2. C 代 词 指 代 题。根 据“For example, Zhuge Liang􀆳s given name is Liang. It means ‘bright’.”可 知,诸葛亮的名是亮,意思是“明亮的”,所以“It”指代 的是诸葛亮的名。 3. B 细节理解题。根据“But in the workplace, people used their courtesy names.”可知,人们在工作 时常使用他们的字。 七、 1~4. EADC 5. It􀆳s 90***03. 第3课时 Section B 1a~2b [课时新知特训] 一、 1. hats 2. grandchildren 3. night 4. son 二、 1. handsome 2. knee 3. in the middle of 4. fun 5. different 三、 1~4. BACC 四、 1. handsome; on the right 2. reads me a story at night 3. their favourite grandchild 4. same thing to al of us [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. are 2. Mary􀆳s 3. them 4. says 5. for 6. another 7. has 8. students 9. because 10. buys 六、 1. C 刘璐和她的朋友李娜在教室里。 2. A 根据“Liu Lu says thanks to Li Na ... she doesn􀆳t look happy.”可知,空格前后构成转折关系, 用but连接。 3. A “It􀆳s time to do sth.”意为“是时候做某事了”。 4. D 刘璐的妈妈有一家服装店。此处是刘璐说的 话,故用my。 5. D 根据she always comes home after 9:30 p.m. 可知,她晚上9:30以后回家,由此推知她很忙。 6. C 李娜问刘璐是否想过一个与众不同的生日。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 5