山东省乐陵市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期期中质量检测八年级 英语试题 2024. 11 注意事项： 1. 本试题共六个大题, 有选择题和非选择题；选择题计80分, 非选择题计70分；试卷总 分150分。考试时间120分钟； 2. 考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上, 注意答题卡相关要求。考试结束后, 将答题卡收回。 一 、听力部分(共25小题, 1-20小题, 每小题1分；21-25小题, 每小题2分, 总计30分； 每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子, 每个句子听两遍, 然后选择相应的答语。(5分) 1. A. You're welcome B. Right, thank you. C. OK 2. A. I don't think so. B. Enjoy yourself. C. Of course. 3. A. That's a good idea. B. I don't know. C. Thanks a lot. 4. A. Never mind. B. Pretty good. C. I'm fine. 5. A. NO idea. B. What happened? C. Don³t worry. (二)录音中有三个句子, 每个句子对应一幅图片, 每个句子听两遍, 然后选择与句子内容相 对应的图片。(共3分) (三)录音中有五组对话, 听对话和问题两遍后, 从每小题 A 、B 、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分) 9. Where does the man want to go? A. The library. B. The cinema C. The stadium. 10. Which festival does the boy like? A. Christmas. B. May Day. C. Children's Day 11. How will the woman get to the train station? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 12. Which is Daming's favourite subject? A. Math. B. History. C. Physics. 13. How long does Bruce play football every day? A. An hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hoars. (四)录音中有一段长对话, 听对话两遍后, 回答14-17小题, 从每小题A 、B 、C中选出能回 答所给问题的正确答案。(5分) 14. When will the movie start? (A. At 6: 30. B. At 7: 00. C. At 7: 30. 15. Where will Jim and Anna'see the movie? A. In Town Cinema. B. In Gold Cinema. C. In Movie World. 16. Which movie theater is the closest to home? A. Screen City. B. Town Cinema. C. Movie World. 17. How far is it from our home to Movie World ? A. About 500 metres. B. About 5000 metres. C. About 550metres. (五)录音中有3小段独白, 听独白两遍后, 根据独白内容, 将信息配对。(3分) 18. David A. walk to school with his parents or his classmate 19. Lingling B. go to school by bike every day 20. Daming C. go to school by school bus everyday (六)听力填表(共5小题, 计10分；录音播放前, 你有20秒钟的读题时间) 录音中有一篇短文, 听短文两遍后, 请根据表格内容提示, 记录相关信息, 完成表格(每空一 词 ) 。 Information about the 21________ of Harry Potter J. K. Rowling Born in England on 22 _________31st, 1965. The place and when she got the idea On a 23 _________ to Manchester in 1989. How she got the idea She saw a boy 24 _______up like a magician. she had a thought of writing magic stories. When did this writer's first book come out In 25___________. 二 、阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2. 5分, 计50分) 阅读下列短文, 然后从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Few people like insects because they are dangerous. Here are some of them. They are common in our daily lives. Dung beetles are very strong. They can pull things which are 1, 000 times heavier than them. They are good at making big dung balls. They love everything to do with dung. They even eat dung. That's so funny. It's common to see fireflies on summer nights. Fireflies live near water or in a wet environment. At night, fireflies fly up from grass. They blink(闪烁) their lights and look beautiful. Most fireflies eat snails(蜗牛)for food. Usually, many fireflies share a snail. Cockroaches live in dark, warm and wet areas. They can run up to about 1. 5 metres in one second. So it's difficult for people to catch them. And cockroaches can stay underwater for 15 minutes. They are bad for people. There are 629 muscles(肌肉)in a person's body. However, a caterpillar has about 40, 000 muscles. Caterpillars eat a lot of food to be strong, and they eat quickly. When they become strong enough, they turn into butterflies. 26. What do dung beetles look like? A. Tall. B. Big. C. Thin. D. Strong. 27. Which of the following do most fireflies like to eat? 28. Why is it difficult for people to catch cockroaches? A. Cockroaches run too fast. B. Cockroaches are too strong. C. Cockroaches eat a lot of food. D. Cockroaches have many muscles. 29. How many muscles does a caterpillar have? A. About 629. B. About 729. C. About 30, 000. D. About 40, 000. 30. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A music book. B. A geography report. C. A sports magazine. D. A nature newspaper. B Beijing is the place to visit. SUZHOU TRAVEL COMPANY Suzhou, China Best 5 Days in Beijing 2 nights Beijing Hotel and 2 nights Changcheng Hotel Book(预定)online: www. suzhoutour. com(any time) or call: 0512-5258888(business hours) Beijing Hotel *close to Tian'anmen Square *French restaurant *swimming pool *movie theatre and KTV *clothing store *bowling and chess service *ping-pong room Changcheng Hotel *gardens with mountain views *restaurant & cafe *buses to the city centre *swimming pool *art and fashion show *small cinema and KTV *reading room Departure(出发) Date Price * Dec. 28, 2023 ¥999 *Jan. 8, 2024 ¥899 *Feb. 15, 2024 ¥799 *Mar. 10, 2024 ¥699 Please choose and book your departure date. Business Hours Weekdays: 24 hours Weekends: 8: 00 a. m. —6: 00 p. m. 31. What can you do in Changcheng Hotel ? A. Go to a French restaurant. B. Shop at a clothing store. C. Get bowling and chess service. D. See an art and fashion show. 32. What can you do in both of the hotels? A. Play ping-pong. B. Go swimming. C. Buy clothes. D. Borrow magazines. 33. If you have only 700 yuan, which date can you choose? A. Dec. 28, 2023. B. Jan. 8, 2024. C. Feb. 15, 2024. D. Mar. 10, 2024. 34. If you want to book a visit, what can you do? A. Go to Beijing Hotel. B. Pay a visit to Suzhou Travel Company in Beijing. C. Visit www. suzhoutour. com on Tuesday night. D. Call 0512-5258888 at 6: 30 am on Sunday. 35. Where may you see this passage ? A. In a tour magazine. B. In a science book. C. In an English newspaper. D. In a fairy story. C Anne had been at Green Gables two weeks before Mrs. Rachel Lynde came to what she was like. “You're not much to look at, ”Mrs. Lynde said. “You're very thin and plain. And your face has freckles, and your hair is the color of carrots. ” “I hate you, ”cried Anne. “I hate you! hate you! ” “What a temper(态度)! ”cried Mrs. Lynde. “Anne, go to your room and stay there until I come up. ”said Manila. Anne ran to her room, crying. A moment later, Manila went upstairs to talk to Anne. “Mrs. Lynde had no right to call me ugly and red-headed, ”Anne cried. “You had no right to get angry like that, ”said Manila in a calm voice. “You must go to Mrs. Lynde and tell her you're sorry. ” “No, ”Anne said. “I'm not sorry. ” The next morning, Matthew went to Anne's room. “I think you should apologize to Mrs. Lynde. ”he said. “Will you do that for me? ” “I apologize. ” “Good girl, ”Matthew said. Anne went downstairs and said to Manila. “I'm sorry. I was rude to Mrs. Lynde. I'd like to apologize to her. ”Manila was surprised but also very pleased. The y drove over to Mrs. Rachel Lynde's house. Anne fell to her knees in front of Mrs. Lynde. “Please, Mrs. Lynde, forgive me for being so rude to you yesterday. I am so sorry. Can you find it in your heart ever to forgive me? ” Manila thought Anne's apology was rather strange. “Get up, child, ”said Mrs. Lynde. “Of course I forgive you, It was a little too, hard on you. Now, go into the garden and pick a few flowers for yourself. ” 36. What did Mrs. Rachel Lynde say about Anne? A. Her hair and height. B. Her thin and plain body. C. Her appearance and temper. D. Her personalities and abilities. 37. What does the underlined word “that ”refer to? A. The person for Anne to visit. B, Anne's way to say sorry. C. The time for Anne to apologize. D. Anne's action to Mrs. Lynde. 38. Why did Anne agree to apologize to Mrs. Lynde? B. Because Matthew told her apologize to her. C. Because Manila advised her to apologize to her. D. Because Mrs. Lynde ordered her to apologize to her. 59. What can be the best title for the passage? A. A good girl B. Anne's apologize C. An Ugly girl D. A girl with bad temper 60. Which famous novel is the story from? A. Alice's Adventures in Wonderland B. Anne of Green Gable C. The Children of the New Forest D. Henry VIII and His Six Wives D How can you remember a song from your childhood(童年)to this day? Why does your teacher use songs to teach you English? There is a scientific reason(科学原因)for this. Researchers(研究者)are studying the relationship(关系)between music and remembering a foreign language. “Singing could be a new way of learning, especially(尤其是)for a foreign language. The brain(脑)likes to remember things in a catchy and relaxing way. For example, children can remember difficult words quickly when they are in a song, ”said Dr. Karen Ludke. If children find it difficult to learn foreign languages, this new way may help. On his blog, Dr. Ludke wrote “A listen-and-repeat(重复)singing way can help to learn foreign languages and open the door for future research in this area. ” Many language teachers know the importance of music and they often use it in teaching and learning. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington DC, likes using songs in teaching Chinese. She said, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little children, we usually use the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for children. Sometimes I think if I learned English that way when I was young, maybe I could speak English much better. ” Our brain likes music in learning languages, especially for remembering. If you are still having problems in learning a language, why not try singing it out? 41. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking questions. B. By telling a story. C. By listing numbers. D. By giving an example. 42. What's the underlined word “catchy” probably mean? A. Fast to read. B. Slow to follow. C. Easy to remember. D. Difficult to understand. 43. Why does the writer mention(提到)Hua Zhuying in Paragraph 3? A. To show that many language teachers' English are very good. B. To show that many language teachers know the importance of music. C. To show that children can learn Chinese and music in Washington DC. D. To show that little children want to learn foreign languages in music. 44. What can we infer(推断)from this passage? A. Learning foreign languages can open the door for future. B. Hua Zhuying is an English teacher in Washington DC. C. It's interesting for children to learn foreign languages in music. D. Hua Zhuying learned English in music when she was young. 45. What's the best title of this passage? A. The importance of music B. A great foreign language teacher C. The songs about childhood D. Learning foreign languages in music 三、配对阅读(共5空, 每小题2分, 计10分)。 左栏是五则关于学生对上学交通工具的选择说明, 右栏是六个学生交通方式的案例介绍, 请为每则说明找到合适的学生案例。 46 ______ About 35%of students like going to school by bus every day. They live a little far from the school and they think it's safe and easy to take a bus. 47________ About 25%of students get to school by underground. They think it's very fast and they are hardly late for school. These students live far from the school but near underground stations. 48 __________ About 20%of students live near the school. They like walking to school because they think it's good for the environment and they can exercise at the same time. 49___________ About 15%of students like riding. They get to school by bike every day. They think it's the best way to keep healthy. 50_________ Only 5%of students like taking their parents' cars to school. They say they can have more time to study and do what they want to do. A. Jim has a nice bike. He likes it very much. He rides it to school in the morning and back home in the afternoon. B. Grace lives a little far from her school, so she takes bus No. 30 to school every day. C. Bob lives, in the countryside. His father works in a company in the city. His father takes him to school in his car in the morning and drives him back in the afternoon. D. On Sunday, Michael goes to the city by boat first, and then goes to school by bus. From Monday to Friday, he lives in the school. E. Kate likes sports and she also has a bike. But she walks to school every day because her house is near the school. F. Every day Maria takes the underground to school. It takes her about twenty, minutes to get to school from her home. She thinks it can save much time. 四、综合填空(共20空, 每空1. 5分, 计30分) 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇, 必要时进行词形变化, 填入空白处。 A new, most, great, novel, twenty, good, in, one, about, clear, he Do you know Lu Xun? He was one of the 51. _______ writers of the twentieth century. He started writing in his early 52. _______ and become famous after his short story Diary of a Madman came out in 1918. In the story, he described what life was like 53._______ the early 1900s. He ended the story with three words, "Save the children", to call on people to fight against the old society(社会)and welcome a 54._________ one. Diary of a Madman is China's 55. _________ modern short story. Lu Xun wrote it in everyday language so that 56.________ common people could read and understand it 57. ______. That's why Lu Xun was named "the Father of Modern Chinese Literature(文学)”. Lu Xun wrote many short stories and 58. ________ in his life. We can learn a lot 59. ______ China's history from his books. If you're looking for a 60. ________ book to read, why not start with one of his books? B 阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容, 从每个方框内所给的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的 词汇, 必要时可加情态动词或者助动词, 进行词形变化, 填入空白处。 decorate(装饰), make, be, watch, begin, offer, see, practise, become, have, work Chinese Paper Cuttings are a kind of folk art(民间艺术). They have a long history of more than 1, 500 years. People 61. _______ to make Paper Cuttings in the 3rd century. They were used for embroideries(刺绣品). Many years later Paper Cuttings 62. ________ an important part of Chinese folk art. Today, Paper Cuttings 63. ______ different colours such as red, yellow and blue. People use them 64._______ walls, windows, doors, lanterns and so on. Someone also 65._______ Paper Cuttings to others as gifts. Paper Cuttings are common in daily life. They show people's best wishes. If you 66. _______ at a birthday party of an old person, you can see Paper Cuttings with the Chinese character “Shou”. During the Spring Festival, you 67. _______ people put up paper cuttings with the Chinese character “Fu” on the walls in their own houses. Chinese people make many kinds of paper cuttings. They 68. _________ hard to make Paper Cuttings known to more people now. If you like paper cuttings, you can learn 69. _________ them. More and more young people learn Paper Cuttings by 70.________ videos online. You just need a pair of scissors(剪刀)and some paper. It's not difficult but needs a lot of practice. 五 、阅读表达(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分) 阅读短文, 根据题目要求完成各小题。 Fun in the run The marathon(马拉松)is very popular all over the world. In China, for the first six months of this year, there were 133 marathons across the country. Teenagers also join marathons. Xu Qian, a 15-year-old boy from Suqian, Jiangsu, loves running. He got first place in the 5-kilometer Happy Run of the Suqian Marathon held on April 2. For Xu, the race meant months of training and preparation. He runs about 30 to 40 kilometers in local stadiums each week before the run. “Unlike the 800-meter run at school, a marathon is about a runner's endurance(耐力)and psychological quality(心理素质), ”he said. When he felt tired during the race, he told himself not to give up(放弃) “In long-distance running, the only opponent(对手)you have to beat is yourself, ”Xu added. Except for one's willpower(意志力), kindness from the people around also plays a big part in helping runners get to the finish line. Li Zhouzi from Shanxi joined a 3-kilometer Kid Run of the Berlin Marathon in Germany in 2019 when she was 10. The support from the people cheering along the course really encouraged her. “When things were hard, people around cheered me on. Even if it was just the words, 'keep it up', it meant a lot to me and I was encouraged to keep going to the end, ”Li said. She believes that running a marathon is about staying focused(专注的)on the final goal, not the suffering(痛苦)along the way. “Our life is also a marathon, ”Li said. 71. How many marathons were there in the first six months of this year in China? 72. How long does Xu Qian run each week to get ready for the race? 73. According to Xu Qian, who do you have to beat in long-distance running? 74. What does Li Zhouzi think is a great help in her running? 75. What can you learn from the passage? 六、书面表达(共1题, 计20分) 某英文网站向中学生征稿, 内容为介绍你居住的城市, 请结合以下思维导图完成网站投稿。 要求： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2. 语句连贯, 词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出, 不计入总词数。 词汇：万亩枣林 thousands of acres of jujube forests 乐陵影视城 Laoling film and TV Laoling, the place I live in. Dear readers, let me tell you something about Laoling, the place I live in. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期中质量检测 八年级试题答案 一、听力部分 1-5 CCABA 6-8 CBA 9-13 BBCAA 14-17 BCCA 18-20 CBA 21. writer 22. July 23. train 24. dressing 25. 1997 二、阅读理解 26-30 DBADD 31-35（DBDCA） 36-40 (CDBBB) 41-45(ACBCD) 三、配对阅读 46-50. BFEAC 四、综合填空 51. greatest 52. twenties 53. in 54. better 55. first 56. most 57. clearly 58. novels 59. about 60. new 61. began 62. became 63. has 64. to decorate 65. offers 66. are 67. can see 68. are working 69. to make 70. watching 五、阅读表达 71. 133. 72. About 30 to 40 kilometers. 73. Ourselves. 74. Cheers of the people. 75. Never give up and you will achieve your dream. 六、书面表达 Laoling, the place I live in. Dear readers, let me tell you something about Laoling, the place I live in. My name is Li Hua and I live Laoling, a city with a history of over 2300 years and a population of about 546000. Laoling is famous for jujube. There is thousands of acres of jujube forests. Here you can eat different kinds of dates. There are many other places worth visiting here. For example, Laoling film and TV is very famous. Every year, many movie stars come here to film. Maybe you can meet many movie stars on the street. The best way to get around Laoling is by bus or car, because they are convenient. If you plan to visit, I would suggest booking your hotel in advance, because Laoling is a popular tourist destination. Another tip is to check the weather forecast before your trip, so you can pack the right clothes. I hope you will love the city! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null