Unit 1同步练习2024-2025学年外研版英语七年级上册

外研版七年级英语上册同步练习题（2024年秋季新教材） Unit 1: A new start （一）基础梳理 I.单项选择 ( ) 1. ____ the following sentences with correct forms. A. compete B. complete C. computer D. come ( ) 2. Man cannot live ____ water. A. with B. towards C. without D. within ( ) 3. When you learn new words, try to make_____with them to help you remember the words better. A. letters B. words C. sentences D. sentence ( ) 4. It’s natural to make ____ when you begin to learn English. A. preparation B. films C. mistakes D. mistake ( ) 5. What a ____ and kind boy he is! A. police B. polite C. impolite D. friend ( ) 6. It’s important to help students learn each unit with a ____ map. A. world B. think C. mind D. city ( ) 7. When I looked up,my eyes met_____. A.she’s B. he’s C. her D. his ( ) 8.—Bad luck! I was caught in the heavy rain. —Don’t worry, let me _____your clothes with the dryer. A. put B. dry C. wash D. make ( ) 9. In____, nobody will laugh at someone who dares(敢于) to try his best. A. far B. fatct C. facts D. word ( ) 10. It’s more _____ to use what you learn than just ______it for a short time. A. useful; forget B. important; remember C. importanter; use D. important; forget ( ) 11. —Of all the beautiful presents in front of me, I really had a hard time_____the best one. A. saying B. choose C. choosing D.naming ( ) 12.—Not sure about which words to use here? You can turn to the pages of useful words and _____in this unit. A. expressions B. expression C. express D. excuse ( ) 13. —First, please read the passage quickly for its _____idea. A. mean B. important C.main D. big ( ) 14. —When reading, _____the words that really hinder(阻碍) your further（进一步的） understanding and try guessing their meanings first. A. remember B. circle C. pack D. point ( ) 15. Once I was_____for helping a grandpa read the text message from his son. A. angry B. afraid C. praised D. thankful ( ) 16. Can you give me some ____on how to improve my spoken English? A.advise B. advice C. advices D. voice ( ) 17 Do you know how people in the UK usually start a _______? —Yes. By talking about the weather. A. business B.conversation C. journey D. trip ( ) 18.After class, you are going to work on this_____ as a team of six. Some volunteers are to make a presentation in front of the class next time . . A. street B. river C. project D. passage ( ) 19.—“…..I am ____, home again, across the sea”. —Are you a fan of this famous song too? Me too! A. running B. walking C. sailing D. choosing ( ) 20. he just couldn’t fall asleep, with his eyes _____ open through the night. A. wide B. big C. white D. fast II. 按要求完成下列句子 1. 你的初中生活是什么样的？ （汉译英） _____________________________________________________________________ 2. Learning without thinking is of no use.（同义句） _____________________________________________________________________ 3. Is it OK to point out the teacher’s mistake in class? （根据实际情况回答并给出理由） _____________________________________________________________________ 4. Your new deskmate is so nervous on the first day of school that she forgot to bring her English textbook with her. What will you do to help her?（答句中应出现名词性物主代词） _____________________________________________________________________ 5. Describe your first lesson in junior high with correct pronouns (3 at least, not less than 20 words) _____________________________________________________________________ 6. How is life different in junior high? _____________________________________________________________________ 7. It’s important to think more in learing.（仿写句子） _____________________________________________________________________ 8. What problems do you have in your studies? How are you going to solve them? _____________________________________________________________________ III. 短文首字母填空 Today we had our first___1__ in junior high with Ms Wang, our new English teacher.After introducing herself to us all, she wrote a __2___ on the blackboard: Learning ___3__thinking is of no use. She said that it’s a famous saying by Mencius and asked ___4___ to write it down. I was sure it’s from Confucius, but I wasn’t sure if it’s OK to point out the__5___. I looked up at Ms Wang.My eyes met___6__.My mouth felt__7___. But then I thought about the__8___of the sentence.I put up my hand and told Ms Wang what’s going on. It turned out (结果是) she smiled and __9___me for thinking more in learning which we students should always__10____ 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______ （二）能力提升 IV. 完形填空 Entering junior high can be both excitng and stressful（紧张的）for me. I still __1__the first lesson with Ms Chen on the first day of school. After introducing ___2__ and saying hello to the class. our new English teacher started her first lesson with us. However,She was so___3___ that she made a ___4____ by saying that it is Mencius who said that learning without thinking is of no use. The classroom turned quiet for seconds until Wang Han broke the silence（安静）. He __5___ the mistake and to our surprise, Ms Chen smiled and__6___ him for thinking more in learning and afterwards, we really had a great time learning English through group discussion（小组讨论） and inquiry-based learning（探究性学习）.I used to （曾经）think it’s not__7___to point out the teacher’s mistake in class and learning English needs nothing but memorizing（记忆） words and grammar rules. Junior high is so different from what I __8___ and it actually welcomes independent thinking（独立思考）and critical thinking（批判性思维）. These are also what makes me a bit stressed because sometimes I just like to __9___others’ ideas and won’t give a second thought about if they are true or false. Luckily,now I want to make a change and decide to ask Wang Han for some __10___ on this problem. Wish me luck! ( ) 1. A. hear B. remember C. wait D. face ( ) 2. A. her B. him C. herself D. himself ( ) 3. A. old B. excited C. young D. nervous ( ) 4. A. film B. mistake C. bed D. wish ( ) 5. A. correct B. pointed C.pointed out D. pointed to ( ) 6. A. said B. punished C. spoke D. praised ( ) 7. A. easy B. polite C. bad D. important ( ) 8. A. thought B. minded C. had D. spent ( ) 9. A. protect B. followed C. listened D. thought ( ) 10. A. points B. hope C. advice D. meanings V. 阅读理解 Dear Son, We are now standing at the bottom（底部） of a mountain—a mountain called adolescence and puberty（青春期） and middle school and high school. We are preparing for the climb that will lead（带领） us up, up, up! There will be wonderful views（景色） and a fantastic sense of accomplishment（成就感）. On our way there, though, as we struggle to the top, I want you to remember, and I will do all that I can to remember, a few things... Work hard. Always work hard.  Be brave. You are going to have so many new experiences. Some will be good. Some will not. Be brave.  Be yourself. You are fantastic and remarkable! Be yourself. Do what you know is right. When others are pressuring（施压） you to do something and your gut tells you not to—LISTEN! We have tried our best to teach you what is right and what is wrong. You will know it in your heart.  Get organized now. Learn how to manage your time. Don't procrastinate（拖延）. These are habits（习惯） that will help you in middle school, in high school, in whatever career（职业） you choose, and in life for a long time to come. Be kind. Adolescence can be tough and awkward and uncomfortable. Remember that everyone is struggling with something. Kindness is everything. Be confident. You are awesome. Don't ever forget that. You can do anything you set your mind to.  Choose your people wisely. "You are no better than the company（同伴） you keep." Rise above a bad influence（影响）.  Remember that we will always love you. Dad and I are here for you anytime you need us and there is nothing you can say or do that will make us stop loving you. If you have questions, we will find answers. If you are unsure how to handle a situation, we will gladly give you guidance. If your heart is breaking, we will dry your tears. If you have made a mistake, we will help you amend it. If you are about to explode with joy, we will share your happiness. All you have to do is talk to us. We are NEVER too busy for you, and your "problems" are NEVER too small or too big. All you have to do is talk. We will listen. I promise.  Have fun. You are on the edge（在…的边缘、几乎） of learning so much and experiencing so much. It won't all be easy. In fact, some of it will be really hard. But, there will also be so much to enjoy! Smile. Laugh. Make new friends. Soak it in. Enjoy this part of your life. Believe me, it will go by faster than you can believe! Mom 1. How does the mom feel about getting her son ready for middle school according to paragraph 1? A. nervous B. indifferent C. skeptical D.confident 2. Sometimes school bullying（校园霸凌）happenes to a student. Maybe because he or she________. A.isn’t confident B. isn’t organised in his/her studies C.doesn’t work hard D.doesn’t choose their company wisely 3. What does the underlined word “amend” mean? A. find B. get C. correct D. point out 4. What does the mom want her son to do when he has difficulty dealing with his problems? A. to listen to them B. to follow their advice C.to talk to them D.to face them by himself 5.What do you think is the most important quality(特质) out of the ten above? why? (no less than 15 words) _____________________________________________________________________ 6. A possible title for this passage could be __________________________________. （三）迁移创新 I. Wrting Please complete a composition titled as “My understanding of junior high life” You are to make sure your writing is not less than 80 words. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$