辽宁省抚顺市新抚区2024-2025学年八年级（上学期）期中英语试卷

2024-2025学年辽宁省抚顺市新抚区八年级（上）期中英语试卷 一、听力部分 答题时，请先将答案写在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节情景应答（共5小题） 你将听到5个句子，每个句子后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。 1．A.Swing dance.B.It's enjoyable.C.Wonderful. 2．A.Long time no see.B.To the mountains.C.Of course. 3．A.Sure.B.Thank you.C.Hardly ever. 4．A.Huang Lei.B.The magazine.C.Primary School. 5．A.Yes，I do.B.I like gardening.C.Because they' re great. 第二节 听短对话，回答问题你将听到5段短对话，每段对话后面设有一道小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。 6．Who went to visit Mrs.Green？ A.Mary.B.Lucy.C.Tina. 7．How often does Li Lei watch the news？ A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.3 times a week. 8．Whose hair is the longest？ A.Jane's.B.Linda's.C.Helen's. 9．When will the girl start to learn tennis？ A.Next month.B.Next year.C.Next Monday. 10．How does Sally like talent shows？ A.She doesn't like them.B.They are educational.C.It's only a small joke. 听长对话，回答问题。 你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后面有三道小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。对话读两遍。 11．（1）Where are the speakers talking？ A.At home.B.In their school.C.On a farm. （2）How long do they play the guitar every Wednesday？ A.For 2 days.B.For 30 minutes.C.For two hours. （3）What is Tom like？ A.Quiet.B.Outgoing.C.Friendly. 12．（1）Who are the two speakers？ A.Sisters.B.Classmates.C.Brothers. （2）How did Peter go to Beijing？ A.By air.B.By car.C.By train. （3）What did Peter buy for himself？ A.A sweater.B.Some books.C.Nothing. 听短文，回答问题。 你将听到一段独白，独白后面有四道题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。短文读两遍。 13．（1）Which cartoon is Tony's favorite？ A.Mulan.B.Monkey King.C.Snow White. （2）How many times does Danny watch Beijing Opera every month？ A.Two.B.Three.C.Four. （3）What does Lisa want to be？ A.A writer.B.A reporter.C.An actress. （4）Who does Billy want to show his comedies to？ A.His friends.B.His parents.C.His teachers. 二、阅读理解 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A new report talked to 1，000 people.All of them said exercise is becoming the most popular. （1）Which is the most popular sport？ 　 　 A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Walking.D.Cycling. （2）The exercise lovers are mostly 　 　 . A.over 45 years old B.under 45 years old C.over 55 years old D.under 25 years old （3）How many advantages（优点） of exercise are mentioned？ 　 　 A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven. （4）Where is the text probably from？ 　 　 A.A storybook. B.An animal report. C.A film poster. D.A health magazine. B If you think that the noisiest land animal would be something like an elephant or even a lion，you are wrong.It is a monkey.The howler monkey（吼猴） is the noisiest land animal.You can hear his cries over two miles away. We know that a man usually needs about eight hours' sleep at night.Well，guess how much sleep an elephant needs？An elephant only sleeps about two hours a day. Do you know a famous movie called The Lion King？The Little Lion，Simba，roars（吼叫），in fact，a lion cannot roar before it is two years old. You may think all zebras（斑马） look the same because of their looks，but no two zebras have the same stripes.The shapes are similar but different. So how do you tell the difference between a toad and a frog？Well，one way is that a frog can jump but a toad can't. And another interesting thing is that elephants are the only mammals （哺乳动物） in the world that can't jump. （1）What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us？ 　 　 A.What the noisiest land animal is. B.When an elephant or a lion cries. C.Where the heaviest land animal is. D.How howler monkeys jump away. （2）The underlined word"stripes"in Paragraph 5 probably means" 　 　". A.sizes B.linesC.habitsD.colors （3）What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　 A.Simba sleeps two hours a day. B.A one﹣year﹣old lion can roar. C.Toads can't jump but frogs can. D.Elephants are the only mammals. （4）What is the best title for the passage？ 　 　 A.Animals you may not know. B.Interesting facts about animals. C.Strange living habits of animals. D.The funniest animals in the world. C What do you do when you feel bored or worried？Try setting up a Worry Box.It is a safe place to"store"your worries and can help you deal with（解决） them.By putting your worries into this box，you don't need to think about them all the time. Follow these steps （步骤） to make and use a Worry Box： ①Get a few pieces of paper or sticky notes（便利贴），a pencil，a small box and a scale（刻度表）（可靠的成年人） to help you. ②Write down your worries on the paper or notes. ③Place each worry on the scale.1 means"a little worried，"and 10 means"most worried."This will help you see how much each problem is worrying you. ④Discuss each worry with the adult，and then put the paper or note in the Worry Box. ⑤After you put all your worries in the box，give it to the adult to keep. ⑥Be sure to come back and talk about your worries again. ⑦The next time，discuss the worries in the box and place them on the scale again.Have any of them changed（改变）？You can also add your new worries to the box. ⑧If you want，you can take some time to beautify your Worry Box! （1）The text is in the order of 　 　 . A.reasons B.stepsC.timeD.mind （2）We can infer（推断） 　 　 when you discuss worries on the scale again. A.you get more bored B.your worries never change C.you have more worries D.your worries become fewer or less （3）According to the text，you might feel 　 　 when you want to add your new worries to the box next time. A.funny B.angry C.relaxed D.serious （4）What is the text mainly about？ 　 　 A.Trying to use a Worry Box. B.Asking an adult to help you. C.Discussing worries with friends. D.Making the Worry Box beautiful. D ①Travelers visiting the Great Wall can now enjoy a new kind of shopping.When it's time for lunch，they can get their lunch delivered （配送） by air. ②The service is from an app.On August 16，drones started to deliver food to travelers at the Badaling Great Wall. ③Travelers scan a QR code（扫描二维码） in the app.Then they can order food and other goods such as drinks and medicine.These things will arrive in as little as five minutes. ④The drones can take up to 2.3 kilograms every trip.The delivery service is only 4 yuan.The service will take orders from 10 a.m.to 5 p.m.Outside business hours，these drones will take waste（垃圾） back from the Great Wall. ⑤But the drones still need people's help.When somebody orders food on the Internet，a worker will pick it up from a nearby store.The food first comes to the Badaling Hotel.There the workers put it into a box on the drone.The drone then flies to a watchtower（城楼），where another worker waits to get it.And finally （1）The text above is very helpful probably for 　 　 . A.visitors B.doctors C.workers D.performers （2）How long is the service open each day？ 　 　 A.For five minutes. B.For seven hours. C.For six minutes. D.For eight hours. （3）In the last two paragraphs，the writer wants to tell us 　 　 . A.where people work B.how people help drones C.where drones fly D.how drones deliver food （4）How is the text organized？ （①＝ Paragraph 1，②＝ Paragraph 2，…） 　 　 A.B.C.D. 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Hello，my name is Frank.I like watching TV very much.Many people think that TV programs are not educational.It's true that lots of programs are boring.However，some programs are good and we can learn many things from them.（1）　 　 Blue Peter As a child，this was the only program I could watch.I watched it three times a week.You can learn about different countries around the world from it.（2）　 　 The Great British Baking（烘焙） This show is about making bread，cakes and so on.（3）　 　 You can watch the show to get some new ideas of baking and you can always find some wonderful ways of baking them online. Frozen Planet（冰冻星球） （4）　 　 There are many special animals on this show.I love this show not because of the cute animals but because it teaches us about the differences we make to these animals and what we need to do to save them. A.So I like the Great British Cooking very much. B.This one is about life in the cold places. C.The show wants to find Britain's best bread maker. D.Here are a few of my favorite programs. E.As the show is for children，the language in it is easy. 三、完形填空 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A father and his daughter played outside in the park.The little girl saw an apple store and （1）　 　 her father to buy her some fruit.The father didn't have a lot of （2）　 　 .But he had enough to get a few.So he bought two（3）　 　 for his daughter. The daughter held one apple in each hand.Her father then asked if she could（4）　 　 one with him or not.Without thinking twice，the girl took a bite（咬一口） from （5）　 　 apple before her father could even say a word. The father was surprised and his smile was soon out of his face.He felt（6）　 　 sad.He started to ask himself if he was in some （7）　 　 wrong to teach his daughter about sharing."Maybe she was too young to （8）　 　 these things." But then his daughter，holding one apple，said，you can have this one.It's the nicer and （9）　 　 one."Hearing that，the father couldn't say a word.He felt bad for （10）　 　 his daughter that way.There was a big smile on his face then. （1）A.told B.asked C.chose D.touched （2）A.paper B.mind C.talent D.money （3）A.apples B.tomatoes C.oranges D.pears （4）A.seem B.wait C.share D.lose （5）A.every B.each C.any D.some （6）A.hardly B.early C.quietly D.badly （7）A.ways B.weeks C.wishes D.worlds （8）A.use B.decide C.know D.laugh （9）A.louder B.funnier C.more delicious D.more creative （10）A.finding out B.making up C.caring about D.thinking of 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空. 1．We saw the houses of the Chinese　 　（trade） from 100 years ago． 2．Tom studies hard.He hardly 　 　（play） computer games. 3．Mrs.Sun is such a good teacher.Her lessons are always 　 　（enjoy）. 4．Don't laugh.You must take this 　 　（serious）. 5．The farmer 　 　（feed） some hens and pigs yesterday morning. 6．I'm thin，but my brother is even 　 　（thin）. 7．It's not easy for me　 　（make） friends． 8．You shouldn't watch scary movies.They are 　 　 .（meaning） 9．Jim，did you go 　 　 （somewhere） interesting last Saturday？ 10．What's the　 　（good） clothes store in your town？ 五、局部翻译。 1．我希望弄清世界各地正在发生的事情． I hope to 　 　　 　what's going on around the world． 2．我们愿意帮助别人。 We 　 　 help others. 3．尽管我们初次见面，但并不感到陌生。 Although this was only our first meeting，we didn't 　 　strangers. 4．只要他们愿意，在这想住多久就住多久。 They're welcome to stay here 　 　they like. 5．由于大雪，我们不得不待在家里。 We had to stay at home 　 　the heavy snow. 六、改写同义句 （每空所填词数不限） 1．They both study very hard.（改为同义句） 　 　　 　　 　study very hard. 2．Eric is more popular than Li Ming. Li Ming isn't 　 　 Eric. 3．I practice playing the piano on Tuesdays and Fridays. （改写为同义句） I practice playing the piano 　 　　 　　 　. 4．Nobody seemed to be bored. 　 　 that nobody was bored. 5．Rick runs the fastest in his school. Rick runs 　 　 any other student in his school. 七、语篇填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Many years ago，one man from each family must leave to join the army.Mulan was a young girl in a（1）　 　（small） village.She heard the news when she was outside washing clothes. Mulan（2）　 　（run） into the house.Her father was sitting in a chair."Father!"she said."Did you hear what each family must do？" "Yes，"said her old father.He stood up and walked very（3）　 　（slow） to his room. "Wait!"said Mulan， "Father，why must you keep up with all（4）　 　（that） young men？You are not well." "That's true.（5）　 　 what else can I do？"said her father."Your brother is still a child.He just （6）　 　（speak）a few words." "Of course，"said Mulan."He is too little.However，I have （7）　 　 idea.Please sit for a minute.I will be right back." Mulan went into her room.She cut off her long，black hair.She dressed up and put on her father's clothes.Going back to her father，Mulan said（8）　 　 me!I am your son now.I will go in your place." The daughter said goodbye to her family.And she went to join the army. During the twelve （9）　 　（year） in the army，she tried hard not（10）　 　（let） others know she was a girl.Mulan and her army fought for their country.At last，they won and saved their country. 八、阅读与表达 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 You hardly ever think about the wind.When you are inside，you may never think about it at all!But the wind is always blowing somewhere.Do you know the wind makes big differences to us？ The wind can make you feel cool and cold.You can feel the wind on your skin.The wind can cool you off on a hot sunny day，but the wind can also make you shiver（颤抖） on a cold day!In winter The wind can make some things easier.If the wind is behind you，it can push（推） you along.If you are riding your bike The wind can also make some things harder.If the wind is blowing towards you，it can be hard to walk.Riding a bike into the wind is not easy.The wind can blow the kite away. The strong wind is dangerous.It can blow as fast as a racing car.The strong wind can blow down trees.Sometimes，it can blow down buildings that are not strong enough. （1）In how many ways does the wind make big differences to us？ 　 　 （2）According to the passage，on which part of your body can you feel the wind？ 　 　 （3）Why is the strong wind dangerous？ （At least two examples.） 　 　 （4）What roles do you think the wind plays in life？ （Write more than 30 words.） 　 　 九、书面表达 朋友丰富人生。你校英语俱乐部本周活动的主题是"介绍好朋友"，请以"My Best Friend"为题，用英语写一篇短文，说明相同点和不同点。词数80﹣100。 要求： （1）外貌与性格； （2）爱好或习惯； （3）学习等方面。 My Best Friend 第1页（共1页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$