精品解析：湖北省武汉市武汉外国语学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

武汉外国语学校2024-2025学年度上学期期中考试 初中二年级 英语试题 卷面分值： 120分 考试时间：120分钟 Part One (共 80 分) I. Listening. (1’×25) 第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. With my friend. B. In a month. C. Last weekend. 2. A. They are exciting. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. In the USA 3. A. A fashion magazine. B. It’s Ann’s. C. Five dollars. 4. A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. For two hours. 第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5. When will the film end? A. At 8: 30. B. At 9: 00. C. At 9: 30. 6. Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In the office. C. In a supermarket. 7. What will the woman do this afternoon? A. Give the man a lift. B. Visit the museum. C. Visit the man. 8. What does the woman mean? A. She has made her vacation plans. B. She is too busy to take a vacation. C. She shouldn’t work during vacation. 9. Why will they have a few days off? A. Because of the boy’s birthday. B. Because of the teacher’s absence. C. Because of the hot weather. 10. What’s the relationship between the speakers probably? A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Waiter and customer. 11. Which picture is mentioned in the talk? A. B. C. 12. What will the woman probably say? A. Well done! B. Never mind. C. That’s very kind of you. 第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13. Why is Kate coloring a card? A. Because her brother’s birthday is coming. B. Because she wants to make her brother happy. C. Because her teacher asked her to do so. 14. What color does Kate use? A. Green. B. Yellow. C. Orange. 15. Who told Kate that colors can change people’s moods? A. Her teacher. B. Her brother. C. Her friend. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16. What food does Mom like? A. Eggs. B. Potatoes. C. Milk shake. 17. What’s in the refrigerator? A. Milk. B. Chicken. C. Bread. 18. Which word can best describe the two speakers? A. Friendly. B. Gentle. C. Caring. 听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。 19. What are they mainly talking about? A. A TV program. B. A tennis match. C. Their dreams. 20. How did the woman feel when she forgot the date of the match? A. Sorry. B. Excited. C. Calm. 21. What can we know about the woman in the conversation? A. She is a tennis player. B. She doesn’t like tennis at all. C. She’s also a tennis fan. 22. Which is right according to the conversation? A. Zheng Qinwen won the final match in Wuhan. B. Zheng Qinwen has already become world number one. C. No Chinese has ever won the tennis Olympic gold medal before. 听下面一段独白，回答 23 至 25 三个小题。 bull-fight: a traditional public entertainment, popular especially in Spain 23. Why did the American draw a cow on a piece of paper? A. Because he wanted to watch a bull-fight. B. Because he wanted some milk. C. Because he liked drawing cows. 24. Finally the two Americans got A. some milk B. a cow C. two tickets 25. Which of the following is true? A. The waiter could not hear anything. B. The two Americans didn’t get milk. C. The two Americans read ‘milk’ in Spanish. II. Multiple choice. (1’×10) 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白区的最佳选项。 1. —Frank, do remember to take the report to the teacher’s office tomorrow morning. —Oh, I have almost forgotten, but ________. A. it’s my pleasure B. no problem C. no need D. never mind 2. —Jason, let’s take a break and have a cup of tea in the tearoom. —________? We have been working for hours. A. Pardon B. What for C. Why not D. How come 3. —Excuse me, may I use the Wi-Fi here? —________. Here is the key to it. You can stay here as long as you can. A. Never mind B. I’m afraid not C. That’s a deal D. Be my guest 4. —A boy with glasses at the railway station gave J.K Rowling the ________ for Harry Potter. —Oh, that’s interesting. A. tradition B. information C. inspiration D. condition 5. —It seems that you appreciate Peter very much. —He used his great sense of humor to ________ my spirits. A. open B. lift C. increase D. rise 6 —Many children and women were killed in the air attack and people had to leave their homes in the middle east. —What sad news! People there must have a ________ of a world with love and peace. A. perspective B. message C. vision D. tale 7. —It’s said that the latest Yueju Opera, New Dragon Gate Inn, has been a real hit. —That’s true. It interests young people to have a ________ look at the traditional Chinese art form. A. careful B. fresh C. friendly D. quick 8. —Do you know where the last two paintings went? —A billionaire bought ________ of them. He thought they were worth. A. either B. each C. none D. both 9. — You’ve got it all wrong. We need to ________ a time to have a talk now! — What about tomorrow? I am too busy today. A. put up B. fix up C. use up D. look up 10. The poem “Grown from the same trees, why boil us so hot?” tells us that ________. A. we can’t pollute by burning trees B. we need more trees to prevent the sun from boiling us C. as brothers, we shouldn’t hurt each other D. people like to hurt their neighbours when they grow up III. Cloze. (1’x15) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “I’ve had enough!”, I shouted. “Why should I be a big sister?” Winnie, my five-year-old sister and I couldn’t seem to live together in ____11____. Since her birth, she’d almost taken everything away, ____12____ all our parents’ love. Every time we had a fight they were always on her ____13____. That night I decided to leave. Mom found this and asked, “Are you going to ____14____.” I made no ____15____. “So you will go to Grandma’s? I couldn’t believe she could just ____16____ my mind. But without a (an) ____17____, I rushed out. When I finally got to Grandma’s home, the door was ____18____ opened. “Don’t you know it’s ____19____ to come here alone at night, dear? Your mom is worried about you.” Grandma said. Oh, mom had called her! “Is that ____20____? She only cares about Winnie.” I sadly cried. Just then mom arrived. “Dear, why have you left?” she wiped my tears softly. “You know ____21____!” I shouted out, “All the time with Winnie, I felt unhappy...” Holding my face in her hands, mom said, “____22____ it’s that hard for you, I will call the orphanage (孤儿院) and send her away!” Thinking of my ____23____ without Winnie, I suddenly cried, “No, don’t do that!” Seeming unwillingly, mom ____24____. After that, whenever I shouted “Mom, I ____25____ Winnie.” again, Mom smiled, “You had your chance, remember?” 11. A. peace B. turn C. person D. shape 12. A. ever B. yet C. still D. even 13. A. part B. team C. side D. way 14. A. fall down B. take up C. look for D. run away 15. A. question B. answer C. plan D. rule 16 A. find B. search C. read D. fill 17. A. example B. reason C. meaning D. word 18. A. never B. hardly C. always D. already 19. A. dangerous B. simple C. necessary D. unlucky 20. A. foreign B. right C. possible D. common 21. A. who B. why C. how D. when 22. A. If B. So C. Although D. However 23. A. sea B. earth C. world D. space 24. A. disagreed B. agreed C. minded D. expected 25. A. miss B. allow C. dislike D. promise IV. Reading. (2’x15) A ____________ To help solve the problem of long office hours and overworking, two Japanese companies are working together to develop a “nap box” where users can sleep standing upright. The nap box will provide comfort in the head, knees and back for users who don’t have to worry about falling over when they are in it. The two companies think it will give people a healthier choice when they want to take short naps in the office. Speedy shoes Moonwalkers, regarded as “the world’s fastest shoes”, have been produced by a US company. The shoes can increase your walking speed by up to 250%. Powered by batteries (电池), Moonwalkers have ten wheels (轮子) and clever brakes (刹车) that let you stop for stairs, doors and buses. The founder and CEO of the company said, “Moonwalkers might look like roller skates, but you don’t skate them, you walk. You don’t have to learn how to use them, the shoes learn from you.” An AI Bath in future Scientists in Japan are developing a human washing machine that can clean, massage and dry your body in 15 minutes while playing relaxing music and videos chosen for you by AI. The product called Project Usoyaro is to be completed by 2024 and then appear in 2025. Its goal is to “wash” the user’s mind as well as the body by creating the most comfortable experience possible. 26. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. FASHION B. HEALTH C. SPORTS D. SCI-TECH 27. The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________. A. The problem in the office B. To take short naps C. Standing upright D. “Nap Boxes” for office workers 28. It is clear that moon walkers ________. A. work just like roller skates B. can hardly come to a full stop C. help people walk much faster than they can D. can’t go upstairs or onto buses 29. The idea behind “human washing machine” is to ________. A. help refresh people’s body and minds B. suggest enjoying nice music and videos to relax while bathing C. encourage people to use AI in their daily life D. introduce a new, quick way to get a wash 30. What can we learn from the material? A. One should learn how Moonwalkers work before wearing them. B. The “nap box” can provide a comfortable environment for the users to nap. C. Project Usoyaro will make its first public appearance in 2024. D. People in Japan always work long hours without breaks. B Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey. How do they make it? Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction. A certain kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110 metres and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert, so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It’s like someone walking six kilometres through a dark forest. Some fish have an unbelievable sense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area. Some animals can sense the earth’s magnetic field (磁场), while humans can’t. This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back. How can this kind of fish do that? It is still a mystery. Scientists have no good answers yet. However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals. 31. The question “How do they make it?” in paragraph 1 is raised to ________. A surprise the readers B. express the writer’s opinion C. make the readers think D. introduce the background of the story 32. How can a certain kind of ants find their way? A. By imagining the way. B. By counting their steps. C. By bringing food together. D. By walking through a forest. 33. What does the underlined word “mystery” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Secret. B. Choice. C. Reason. D. Feeling. 34. What are people advised to do according to the last paragraph? A. To help animals. B. To travel at night. C. To keep city lights on. D. To develop unusual abilities. 35. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Birds’ Sense of Light B. Fish’s Sense of Smell C. Animals’ Sense of Direction D. Animals’ Sense of Magnetic Field C Many teachers fear students will use the AI tool ChatGPT to write their reports or cheat on homework. ★ Danny in Kentucky, is just one of them. He instructed his Grade 5 students to try and beat the tool that was doing writing tasks. “My job is to prepare students for a world where knowledge of AI will be required.” said Danny, who described ChatGPT as just the newest technology in his 17 years of teaching. “As teachers, we haven’t worked out the best way to use the AI tool yet, but it’s coming, whether we want it or not. One exercise in his class was a writing game between students and the machine. Danny asked all his 23 students to “Find the Bot”. Each student wrote a short report about the boxer Ali, then try to find out which was written by ChatGPT. After a few rounds of “Find the Bot”, Danny asked his class what skills it helped them learn. “How to properly summarize (总结) and correctly capitalize words and use commas (逗号),” said one student. Another felt that sentences written by students had a little more feeling. Students Olivia and Katherine, both 10, said they could see the good and bad parts of working with the AI tool. “It can help students who have trouble putting their thoughts into writing. Use it for suggestions, but do your own work.”… 36. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A But other teachers are inviting it to class. B. The best way to use AI is to put it in the classroom. C. Students believe the tool can improve their writing skills. D. ChatGPT can just cause the possibility of cheating 37. What do we know about Danny? A. He is a teacher of a primary school. B. There are 23 Grade 6 students in his class. C. He has been a teacher for 18 years. D. He has found out the best way to use AI. 38. The underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to ________. A. the possibility of cheating B. knowledge of AI C. a writing game D. ChatGPT 39. According to students Olivia and Katherine, the using of ChatGPT may ________. A. help them to cheat on their homework B. lead them to play video games well C. help them to write down their thoughts D. limit their interest in their classwork 40. What would Katherine probably add at the end of the passage? A. You will get everything from ChatGPT if you use it often. B. You can use ChatGPT whenever you need help. C. You won’t learn much if you just type and get the answer. D. You shouldn’t make use of ChatGPT most of the time. Part Two (共 40分) Fill in the blanks with the given words. There are two words that you don’t need. conditional/disappointed/brilliant/lose/crazy/chance/poems Li Bai was one of the celebrated poets in the Tang Dynasty of China. He was thought to be ‘the poetic genius’ for his ____41____ talent in writing poems. Most of his ____42____ were produced in the rise and fall period of the Tang Dynasty. He is one of the greatest poets in the history of China. Li Bai lived a wandering life all his life. He had talent but no ____43____ to use it. He was very ____44____ and feeling bitter. He entertained himself by drinking wine and writing poems. However, maybe we have to thank his miserable political life, or we will ____45____ a great fortune in poetry. VI. Fill in the blanks with proper forms or tense of the given words. (1’x5) 46 She was probably the most highly ________ (education) director of this century. 47. The theatre company that they started is still in ________ (exist) today. 48. ________ (origin) it was a bedroom, but we turned it into a study. 49. —Beethoven is a ________ (talent) musician. His Ninth Symphony is a fantastic piece of music. —He created it though he couldn’t hear anything. 50. —What’s up, Sandy? —Look! What a mess! Somebody ________ (break) that window. VII. Translation. (1’x5) 51. 科学家对这个理论的态度是相当消极的。 Scientists have a fairly ________ attitude to the theory. 52. 列出建议来帮助解决此问题。 Make a list of suggestions to help ________ this problem. 53. 这是世界上一年中大部分时间都完全黑暗的地区。 This is an area of the world that is ________ dark for a lot of the year. 54. 孩子们最喜欢的科目是常识课。 The children’s favorite subject is ________ Knowledge. 55. 因为成百上千年前，人们普遍矮一些。 Because ________ of years ago, people were shorter. VIII. Comprehensive blank filling. (1’×10) On February 1st, 2024, after spending 136 days at the Shenzhen Wildlife Rescue Center, a leopard cat cub (豹猫仔) finally went back into the wild. The cub’s journey began last September when someone ____56____ (find) it in a city park and called the center. Leopard cats are protected animals in China, so the workers at the center decided to take in ____57____ cub and look after it. When the cub first arrived, it was small and weak. The workers had to put it in an incubator (保温箱). ____58____ (help) it grow stronger, they fed it milk every two hours. After about 20 days, the cub was healthier. So the workers started feeding it meat. They then moved the cub to a special place with trees to get it ready for life in the wild. They tried not to make contact with the cub too much, so it wouldn’t get used to being around people. By the end of December, the workers started ____59____ (train) it to hunt small animals like chickens, mice and fish. Once the cub could catch ____60____ (it) own food and stay ____61____ (safety), the workers knew it was ready to go back into the wild. Before letting the cub go, the workers fed it a little more food than usual in case it couldn’t find any right away. “I’m happy ____62____ we’ve raised it well and now it can live in the wild, have a home, and ____63____ (hopeful) have babies on its own.” said one of the ____64____ (worker). What a ____65____ (touch) story of humans and animals! IX. Writing. (10’) 66. 金秋时节，学校正在开展“书香校园”读书节活动。现在你受邀参加一个读书分享会，请你根据以下内容提示，结合自己的阅读喜好，阅读习惯和收获等做一次分享。 内容提示： What kind of books do you often read? How long do you spend in reading books? What can you learn from reading? Something more about reading. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数60左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear fellow students, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 武汉外国语学校2024-2025学年度上学期期中考试 初中二年级 英语试题 卷面分值： 120分 考试时间：120分钟 Part One (共 80 分) I. Listening. (1’×25) 第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. With my friend. B. In a month. C. Last weekend. 2. A. They are exciting. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. In the USA 3. A. A fashion magazine. B. It’s Ann’s. C. Five dollars. 4. A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. For two hours. 第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5. When will the film end? A. At 8: 30. B. At 9: 00. C. At 9: 30. 6. Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In the office. C. In a supermarket. 7. What will the woman do this afternoon? A. Give the man a lift. B. Visit the museum. C. Visit the man. 8. What does the woman mean? A. She has made her vacation plans. B. She is too busy to take a vacation. C. She shouldn’t work during vacation. 9. Why will they have a few days off? A. Because of the boy’s birthday. B. Because of the teacher’s absence. C. Because of the hot weather. 10. What’s the relationship between the speakers probably? A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Waiter and customer. 11. Which picture is mentioned in the talk? A. B. C. 12. What will the woman probably say? A. Well done! B. Never mind. C. That’s very kind of you. 第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13. Why is Kate coloring a card? A. Because her brother’s birthday is coming. B Because she wants to make her brother happy. C. Because her teacher asked her to do so. 14 What color does Kate use? A. Green. B. Yellow. C. Orange. 15. Who told Kate that colors can change people’s moods? A. Her teacher. B. Her brother. C. Her friend. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16. What food does Mom like? A. Eggs. B. Potatoes. C. Milk shake. 17 What’s in the refrigerator? A. Milk. B. Chicken. C. Bread. 18. Which word can best describe the two speakers? A. Friendly. B. Gentle. C. Caring. 听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。 19. What are they mainly talking about? A. A TV program. B. A tennis match. C. Their dreams. 20. How did the woman feel when she forgot the date of the match? A. Sorry. B. Excited. C. Calm. 21. What can we know about the woman in the conversation? A. She is a tennis player. B. She doesn’t like tennis at all. C. She’s also a tennis fan. 22. Which is right according to the conversation? A. Zheng Qinwen won the final match in Wuhan. B. Zheng Qinwen has already become world number one. C. No Chinese has ever won the tennis Olympic gold medal before. 听下面一段独白，回答 23 至 25 三个小题。 bull-fight: a traditional public entertainment, popular especially in Spain 23. Why did the American draw a cow on a piece of paper? A. Because he wanted to watch a bull-fight. B. Because he wanted some milk. C. Because he liked drawing cows. 24. Finally the two Americans got A. some milk B. a cow C. two tickets 25. Which of the following is true? A. The waiter could not hear anything. B. The two Americans didn’t get milk. C. The two Americans read ‘milk’ in Spanish. II. Multiple choice. (1’×10) 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白区的最佳选项。 1. —Frank, do remember to take the report to the teacher’s office tomorrow morning. —Oh, I have almost forgotten, but ________. A. it’s my pleasure B. no problem C. no need D. never mind 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Frank，一定要记得明天早上把报告带到老师办公室。——哦，我差点忘了，但是没问题。 考查情景交际。it’s my pleasure我很乐意；no problem没问题；no need没必要；never mind不要紧。根据“do remember to take the report to the teacher’s office tomorrow morning”及“I have almost forgotten”和but表示转折可知，此处表示“没问题”，用no problem符合语境。故选B。 2. —Jason, let’s take a break and have a cup of tea in the tearoom. —________? We have been working for hours. A. Pardon B. What for C. Why not D. How come 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jason，让我们休息一下，去茶室喝杯茶吧。——为什么不呢？我们已经工作好几个小时了。 考查情景交际。Pardon请再说一遍；What for为了什么；Why not为什么不呢；How come为什么，怎么会。根据“We have been working for hours.”以及“?”可知，此处是表示同意对方的提议，用Why not符合语境。故选C。 3. —Excuse me, may I use the Wi-Fi here? —________. Here is the key to it. You can stay here as long as you can. A. Never mind B. I’m afraid not C. That’s a deal D. Be my guest 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以用这里的Wi-Fi吗？——请便。这是它的钥匙。你可以想待多久就待多久。 考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；That’s a deal就这么定了；Be my guest请便。根据“Here is the key to it. You can stay here as long as you can.”可知，此处是表示同意对方用Wi-Fi，用“Be my guest”符合语境。故选D。 4. —A boy with glasses at the railway station gave J.K Rowling the ________ for Harry Potter. —Oh, that’s interesting. A. tradition B. information C. inspiration D. condition 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在火车站，一个戴眼镜的男孩给了J.K.罗琳创作《哈利·波特》的灵感。——哦，那很有趣。 考查名词词义辨析。tradition传统；information信息；inspiration灵感；condition条件。根据“A boy with glasses at the railway station gave J.K Rowling the ...for Harry Potter.”可知，此处表示创作的“灵感”，用inspiration符合语境。故选C。 5. —It seems that you appreciate Peter very much. —He used his great sense of humor to ________ my spirits. A. open B. lift C. increase D. rise 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看起来你很欣赏彼得。——他用他极大的幽默感来振奋我的精神。 考查动词辨析。open打开；lift提升，振奋；increase增加；rise上升。根据“used his great sense of humor to...my spirits”可知，此处是指用幽默振奋我的精神，lift one’s spirits表示“振奋某人的精神”，故选B。 6. —Many children and women were killed in the air attack and people had to leave their homes in the middle east. —What sad news! People there must have a ________ of a world with love and peace. A. perspective B. message C. vision D. tale 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——许多儿童和妇女在空袭中丧生，人们不得不离开中东的家园。——多么悲伤的消息啊！那里的人们一定对充满爱与和平的世界有一个愿景。 考查名词辨析。perspective看法；message消息；vision愿景；tale故事。根据“People there must have a...of a world with love and peace.”可知，此处表示对未来美好世界的憧憬和愿望。故选C。 7. —It’s said that the latest Yueju Opera, New Dragon Gate Inn, has been a real hit. —That’s true. It interests young people to have a ________ look at the traditional Chinese art form. A. careful B. fresh C. friendly D. quick 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——据说最新的越剧《新龙门客栈》大受欢迎。——确实如此。它吸引年轻人对传统艺术形式有一个新的认知。 考查形容词词义辨析。careful仔细的；fresh新鲜的；friendly友好的；quick快速的。根据“It interests young people to have a...look at the traditional Chinese art form.”可知，是吸引年轻人对传统艺术形式有一个新的认知，have a fresh look at sth“对某物有一个新的认知”。故选B。 8. —Do you know where the last two paintings went? —A billionaire bought ________ of them. He thought they were worth. A. either B. each C. none D. both 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道最后两幅画去哪了吗？——一个亿万富翁买了它们。他认为它们很有价值。 考查代词辨析。either两者之一；each每个；none没有一个；both两者都。根据“He thought they were worth.”可知，他把两幅画都买了。故选D。 9. — You’ve got it all wrong. We need to ________ a time to have a talk now! — What about tomorrow? I am too busy today. A. put up B. fix up C. use up D. look up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你完全搞错了。我们现在需要定个时间谈一谈！——明天怎么样？我今天太忙了。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；fix up安排；use up耗尽；look up查阅。根据下文“What about tomorrow?”可知，此处指的是定一个时间谈谈，fix up a time意为“定个时间”，符合句意，故选B。 10. The poem “Grown from the same trees, why boil us so hot?” tells us that ________. A. we can’t pollute by burning trees B. we need more trees to prevent the sun from boiling us C. as brothers, we shouldn’t hurt each other D. people like to hurt their neighbours when they grow up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】题意：诗句“本是同根生，相煎何太急？”告诉我们，作为兄弟，我们不应该互相伤害。 考查习语。诗句“本是同根生，相煎何太急？”出自曹植的《七步诗》，此诗用同根而生的萁和豆来比喻同父共母的兄弟，用萁煎其豆来比喻同胞骨肉的哥哥残害弟弟。故选C。 III. Cloze. (1’x15) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “I’ve had enough!”, I shouted. “Why should I be a big sister?” Winnie, my five-year-old sister and I couldn’t seem to live together in ____11____. Since her birth, she’d almost taken everything away, ____12____ all our parents’ love. Every time we had a fight they were always on her ____13____. That night I decided to leave. Mom found this and asked, “Are you going to ____14____.” I made no ____15____. “So you will go to Grandma’s? I couldn’t believe she could just ____16____ my mind. But without a (an) ____17____, I rushed out. When I finally got to Grandma’s home, the door was ____18____ opened. “Don’t you know it’s ____19____ to come here alone at night, dear? Your mom is worried about you.” Grandma said. Oh, mom had called her! “Is that ____20____? She only cares about Winnie.” I sadly cried. Just then mom arrived. “Dear, why have you left?” she wiped my tears softly. “You know ____21____!” I shouted out, “All the time with Winnie, I felt unhappy...” Holding my face in her hands, mom said, “____22____ it’s that hard for you, I will call the orphanage (孤儿院) and send her away!” Thinking of my ____23____ without Winnie, I suddenly cried, “No, don’t do that!” Seeming unwillingly, mom ____24____. After that, whenever I shouted “Mom, I ____25____ Winnie.” again, Mom smiled, “You had your chance, remember?” 11. A. peace B. turn C. person D. shape 12. A. ever B. yet C. still D. even 13. A. part B. team C. side D. way 14. A. fall down B. take up C. look for D. run away 15. A. question B. answer C. plan D. rule 16. A. find B. search C. read D. fill 17. A. example B. reason C. meaning D. word 18. A. never B. hardly C. always D. already 19. A. dangerous B. simple C. necessary D. unlucky 20. A. foreign B. right C. possible D. common 21. A. who B. why C. how D. when 22. A. If B. So C. Although D. However 23. A. sea B. earth C. world D. space 24. A. disagreed B. agreed C. minded D. expected 25. A. miss B. allow C. dislike D. promise 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。讲述了因为妹妹的出现我开始感到不开心，和妈妈大吵一架后离家出走，去了奶奶家，在奶奶家，妈妈问我要不要把妹妹送到孤儿院，但是我想到自己生活中没有妹妹，哭着反对把妹妹送走的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：温妮，我五岁的妹妹和我似乎无法平静地生活在一起。 peace和平；平静；turn转变，顺序；person人；shape形状。根据下文中我和妹妹吵架可以看出我经常和妹妹闹别扭。短语“in peace”意为“和平，平静”。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：自从她出生以来，她几乎夺走了一切，甚至是我们父母的爱。 ever曾经；yet还（没有）；still仍然；even甚至。根据前文她几乎夺走一切，可知在我眼中她的出现严重的影响到了我，甚至连父母都不爱我了。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：每次我们吵架，他们总是站在她这边。 part部分；team队；side边；way道路。根据下文她抱怨“She only cares about Winnie”可知，我认为父母只关心妹妹，故每次吵架他们都站在妹妹那一边。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：妈妈发现了这个事情，问：“你要逃跑吗？ fall down摔倒；take up养成；look for寻找；run away逃跑。根据下文我一句话没说冲出门去，可知是妈妈问我是不是要离家出走，故短语run away符合题意。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：我没有回答。 question问题；answer回答；plan计划；rule规则。根据上下文可知，我在生妈妈的气，故没有回答。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：我简直不敢相信她能读懂我的心思 find发现；search搜索；read读书；fill充满。根据下文可知我去奶奶家时发现妈妈已经和奶奶通过电话了，说明妈妈猜到了我的心思。故短语“read one’s mind”意为“读懂某人的心思”符合题意。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：但我一句话也没说，就冲了出去。 example例子；reason原因；meaning意义；word词，话。根据上下文可知，妈妈问我的问题我始终没有回答，我一直在生气。word在这里意为“话”。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：当我终于到达奶奶家时，门已经开了 never从不；hardly几乎不；always几乎；already已经。根据下文可以妈妈给奶奶打电话了，奶奶知道我要来，打开门迎着我，故当我到达的时候门是开着的，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：你不知道晚上一个人来这里很危险吗，亲爱的？ dangerous危险的；simple简单的；necessary必要的；unlucky不幸运的。根据语境可知晚上一个人出来，且妈妈很担心她，说明是危险的。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：可能吗？她只关心温妮。 foreign外国的；right正确的；possible可能的；common常见的。根据上文中奶奶说妈妈很担心她，且下文我喊道“她只关心妹妹”，说明我在怀疑奶奶说的是不是真的，故我的反应是“怎么可能”。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：你知道为什么。 who谁；why为什么；how怎么样，如何；when什么时候。根据上文妈妈问她为什么跑出来，可知我怀着怨气回答她“你知道为什么”故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：如果你有那么难，我会打电话给孤儿院，把她送走！” if如果；so所以；although尽管；however尽管。根据语境可知妈妈询问，如果她真的那么难受，可以把妹妹送走，故是if引导的条件状语从句。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：想到没有温妮的世界，我突然哭了起来：“不，别这样！” sea海洋；earth地球；world世界；space空间。根据下文中我哭着说不要送走妹妹，可知我想到自己的生活中没有妹妹，自己难受的大哭，这里只有world可以表示一个人的生活中，周围。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：妈妈似乎不情愿地同意了。 disagree不同意；agree同意；mind介意；expect期待。根据常识判断可知，妈妈不可能真的要把妹妹送走，且我当时反对把妹妹送走，故妈妈假装勉为其难的同意了我的请求。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：妈妈，我不喜欢温妮。 miss想念；allow允许；dislike不喜欢；promise承诺。根据下文妈妈说你以前有过机会把妹妹送走，可知，此时我又和妹妹闹别扭了，又说不喜欢妹妹了。故选C。 IV. Reading. (2’x15) A ____________ To help solve the problem of long office hours and overworking, two Japanese companies are working together to develop a “nap box” where users can sleep standing upright. The nap box will provide comfort in the head, knees and back for users who don’t have to worry about falling over when they are in it. The two companies think it will give people a healthier choice when they want to take short naps in the office. Speedy shoes Moonwalkers, regarded as “the world’s fastest shoes”, have been produced by a US company. The shoes can increase your walking speed by up to 250%. Powered by batteries (电池), Moonwalkers have ten wheels (轮子) and clever brakes (刹车) that let you stop for stairs, doors and buses. The founder and CEO of the company said, “Moonwalkers might look like roller skates, but you don’t skate them, you walk. You don’t have to learn how to use them, the shoes learn from you.” An AI Bath in future Scientists in Japan are developing a human washing machine that can clean, massage and dry your body in 15 minutes while playing relaxing music and videos chosen for you by AI. The product called Project Usoyaro is to be completed by 2024 and then appear in 2025. Its goal is to “wash” the user’s mind as well as the body by creating the most comfortable experience possible. 26. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. FASHION B. HEALTH C. SPORTS D. SCI-TECH 27. The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________. A. The problem in the office B. To take short naps C. Standing upright D. “Nap Boxes” for office workers 28. It is clear that moon walkers ________. A. work just like roller skates B. can hardly come to a full stop C. help people walk much faster than they can D. can’t go upstairs or onto buses 29. The idea behind “human washing machine” is to ________. A. help refresh people’s body and minds B. suggest enjoying nice music and videos to relax while bathing C. encourage people to use AI in their daily life D. introduce a new, quick way to get a wash 30. What can we learn from the material? A. One should learn how Moonwalkers work before wearing them. B. The “nap box” can provide a comfortable environment for the users to nap. C. Project Usoyaro will make its first public appearance in 2024. D. People in Japan always work long hours without breaks. 【答案】26. D 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了三种科技新发明。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇应用文，介绍了三种科技新发明。由此可推断本文出自报纸的科学技术板块。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文“two Japanese companies are working together to develop a ‘nap box’ where users can sleep standing upright”可知，本段是在介绍一个可以站着睡觉的午睡盒。D选项“为上班族准备的‘午睡盒’”符合语境，故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“The shoes can increase your walking speed by up to 250%”可知，“月球漫步者”鞋可以使你的行走速度提高250%。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Its goal is to ‘wash’ the user’s mind as well as the body by creating the most comfortable experience possible”可知，人类清洗机的目标是通过创造最舒适的体验来“洗净”用户的思想和身体。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“The nap box will provide comfort in the head, knees and back for users who don’t have to worry about falling over when they are in it”可知，“午睡盒”可以为使用者提供舒适的午睡环境。故选B。 B Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey. How do they make it? Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction. A certain kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110 metres and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert, so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It’s like someone walking six kilometres through a dark forest. Some fish have an unbelievable sense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area. Some animals can sense the earth’s magnetic field (磁场), while humans can’t. This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back. How can this kind of fish do that? It is still a mystery. Scientists have no good answers yet. However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals. 31. The question “How do they make it?” in paragraph 1 is raised to ________. A. surprise the readers B. express the writer’s opinion C. make the readers think D. introduce the background of the story 32. How can a certain kind of ants find their way? A. By imagining the way. B. By counting their steps. C. By bringing food together. D. By walking through a forest. 33. What does the underlined word “mystery” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Secret. B. Choice. C. Reason. D. Feeling. 34. What are people advised to do according to the last paragraph? A. To help animals. B. To travel at night. C. To keep city lights on. D. To develop unusual abilities. 35. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Birds’ Sense of Light B. Fish’s Sense of Smell C. Animals’ Sense of Direction D. Animals’ Sense of Magnetic Field 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些动物如何在长途旅行后轻松找到回家的路。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“How do they make it?”可知，作者通过提问的方式开头是想让读者思考。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A certain kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost.”可知，一些蚂蚁可以通过数步数来避免迷路。故选B。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It is still a mystery. Scientists have no good answers yet.”可知，科学家还没有答案，由此推出划线部分mystery意为“秘密”。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals.”可推出，本段是建议人们要帮助动物。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题。根据“Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction.”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了动物天生就有某些不寻常的方向感，故“动物的方向感”符合本文标题。故选C。 C Many teachers fear students will use the AI tool ChatGPT to write their reports or cheat on homework. ★ Danny in Kentucky, is just one of them. He instructed his Grade 5 students to try and beat the tool that was doing writing tasks. “My job is to prepare students for a world where knowledge of AI will be required.” said Danny, who described ChatGPT as just the newest technology in his 17 years of teaching. “As teachers, we haven’t worked out the best way to use the AI tool yet, but it’s coming, whether we want it or not. One exercise in his class was a writing game between students and the machine. Danny asked all his 23 students to “Find the Bot”. Each student wrote a short report about the boxer Ali, then try to find out which was written by ChatGPT. After a few rounds of “Find the Bot”, Danny asked his class what skills it helped them learn. “How to properly summarize (总结) and correctly capitalize words and use commas (逗号),” said one student. Another felt that sentences written by students had a little more feeling. Students Olivia and Katherine, both 10, said they could see the good and bad parts of working with the AI tool. “It can help students who have trouble putting their thoughts into writing. Use it for suggestions, but do your own work.”… 36. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. But other teachers are inviting it to class. B. The best way to use AI is to put it in the classroom. C. Students believe the tool can improve their writing skills. D. ChatGPT can just cause the possibility of cheating 37. What do we know about Danny? A. He is a teacher of a primary school. B. There are 23 Grade 6 students in his class. C. He has been a teacher for 18 years. D. He has found out the best way to use AI. 38. The underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to ________. A. the possibility of cheating B. knowledge of AI C. a writing game D. ChatGPT 39. According to students Olivia and Katherine, the using of ChatGPT may ________. A. help them to cheat on their homework B. lead them to play video games well C. help them to write down their thoughts D. limit their interest in their classwork 40. What would Katherine probably add at the end of the passage? A. You will get everything from ChatGPT if you use it often. B. You can use ChatGPT whenever you need help. C. You won’t learn much if you just type and get the answer. D. You shouldn’t make use of ChatGPT most of the time. 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了人工智能工具ChatGPT在美国学校不同受众之间的反映及看法。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Many teachers fear students will use the AI tool ChatGPT to write their reports or cheat on homework.”和“Danny in Kentucky, is just one of them. He instructed his Grade 5 students to try and beat the tool that was doing writing tasks. ”可知文章开头指出不同人对ChatGPT的看法，A选项“但是其他老师却请进了教室”，引出下文ChatGPT在课堂的应用。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ Danny in Kentucky, is just one of them. He instructed his Grade 5 students to try and beat the tool that was doing writing tasks. ”可知Danny是五年级的老师，因此是一名小学老师。故选A。 【38题详解】 词义推断题。根据“who described ChatGPT as just the newest technology in his 17 years of teaching. ...As teachers, we haven’t worked out the best way to use the AI tool yet, but it’s coming, whether we want it or not.”可知，我们还没有找到使用人工智能工具的最佳方式，但无论我们是否愿意，它都会到来，it指代上文所说的ChatGPT。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It can help students who have trouble putting their thoughts into writing. Use it for suggestions, but do your own work.”可知，Olivia and Katherine认为ChatGPT可以帮忙把想法写下来，故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It can help students who have trouble putting their thoughts into writing. Use it for suggestions, but do your own work.”可知，ChatGPT是给建议的，但是学生们也要自己做自己的工作，否则不会成长，C项表述正确。故选C。 Part Two (共 40分) Fill in the blanks with the given words. There are two words that you don’t need. conditional/disappointed/brilliant/lose/crazy/chance/poems Li Bai was one of the celebrated poets in the Tang Dynasty of China. He was thought to be ‘the poetic genius’ for his ____41____ talent in writing poems. Most of his ____42____ were produced in the rise and fall period of the Tang Dynasty. He is one of the greatest poets in the history of China. Li Bai lived a wandering life all his life. He had talent but no ____43____ to use it. He was very ____44____ and feeling bitter. He entertained himself by drinking wine and writing poems. However, maybe we have to thank his miserable political life, or we will ____45____ a great fortune in poetry. 【答案】41. brilliant 42. poems 43. chance 44. disappointed 45. lose 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了诗仙——李白。 【41题详解】 句意：由于他在写诗方面的杰出才能，他被认为是“诗歌天才”。根据“the poetic genius”可知，李白在写诗方面的才能很突出；brilliant“聪颖的，技艺高超的”，符合语境，作定语，修饰名词“talent”。故填brilliant。 【42题详解】 句意：他的诗大多创作于唐盛衰时期。根据“Most of his ... were”可知，此处要填入名词复数；poems“诗歌”，符合语境。故填poems。 【43题详解】 句意：他有才能，但没有施展的机会。根据but表示句意转折，以及“feeling bitter”可知，他的才能没得到机会施展，chance“机会”，符合语境。故填chance。 【44题详解】 句意：他非常失望，心里很难受。根据上文“He had talent but no ... to use it.”可知，李白有才能，但没有施展的机会，他对此感到失望，disappointed“失望的”，符合语境。故填disappointed。 【45题详解】 句意：然而，也许我们必须感谢他悲惨的政治生活，否则我们将失去一笔巨大的诗歌财富。根据“maybe we have to thank his miserable political life, or we will ... a great fortune in poetry.”可知，也许没有李白悲惨的政治生活，我们将失去一笔巨大的诗歌财富；will后接动词原形，lose“失去”，符合语境。故填lose。 VI. Fill in the blanks with proper forms or tense of the given words. (1’x5) 46. She was probably the most highly ________ (education) director of this century. 【答案】educated 【解析】 【详解】句意：她可能是本世纪受教育程度最高的导演。根据句式结构分析，表语为“director”，意为“导演”，横线上的为形容词，修饰“director”。education为名词，其形容词形式为“educated”，意为“受过教育的”。故填educated。 47. The theatre company that they started is still in ________ (exist) today. 【答案】existence 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们创办的剧团至今依然存在。根据前面的介词“in”可知，这里是固定短语in existence，表示“存在”，existence是一个名词，表示“存在”。故填existence。 48. ________ (origin) it was a bedroom, but we turned it into a study. 【答案】Originally 【解析】 【详解】句意：最初这是一间卧室，但我们把它改成了书房。根据句子结构，空格处应填副词修饰整个句子，名词origin的副词形式为originally，意为“最初”，且位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Originally。 49. —Beethoven is a ________ (talent) musician. His Ninth Symphony is a fantastic piece of music. —He created it though he couldn’t hear anything. 【答案】talented 【解析】 【详解】句意：——贝多芬是一位天才的音乐家。他的《第九交响曲》是一首美妙的乐曲。——虽然他什么都听不见，但他还是创作了这首乐曲。根据句子结构，空格后为名词“musician”，故应用形容词作定语修饰“musician”，talented作形容词，意为“天才的”，符合句意，故填talented。 50. —What’s up, Sandy? —Look! What a mess! Somebody ________ (break) that window. 【答案】has broken 【解析】 【详解】句意：——怎么了，Sandy？——看！多么混乱！有人打破了那扇窗户。break“打碎”，根据“What a mess!”可知，此处表达造成的影响，空处应用现在完成时，结构为have/has done，主语somebody为不定代词，谓语动词用单数has，break“打破”的过去分词为broken。故填has broken。 VII. Translation. (1’x5) 51. 科学家对这个理论的态度是相当消极的。 Scientists have a fairly ________ attitude to the theory. 【答案】negative 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，negative表示“消极的”，形容词作定语。故填negative。 52. 列出建议来帮助解决此问题。 Make a list of suggestions to help ________ this problem. 【答案】solve 【解析】 【详解】句意：列出建议来帮助解决这个问题。根据句意可知，此处表示“解决”，用动词solve，help后接动词原形作宾语补足语。故填solve。 53. 这是世界上一年中大部分时间都完全黑暗的地区。 This is an area of the world that is ________ dark for a lot of the year. 【答案】completely 【解析】 【详解】中英文对照可知，空处表示“完全地”，用副词completely修饰形容词dark。故填completely。 54. 孩子们最喜欢的科目是常识课。 The children’s favorite subject is ________ Knowledge. 【答案】General 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们最喜欢的科目是常识课。常识课用英语表达为General Knowledge，是专有名词，首字母大写。故填General。 55. 因为成百上千年前，人们普遍矮一些。 Because ________ of years ago, people were shorter. 【答案】hundreds 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为成百上千年前，人们普遍矮一些。hundreds of成百上千，固定短语。故填hundreds。 VIII. Comprehensive blank filling. (1’×10) On February 1st, 2024, after spending 136 days at the Shenzhen Wildlife Rescue Center, a leopard cat cub (豹猫仔) finally went back into the wild. The cub’s journey began last September when someone ____56____ (find) it in a city park and called the center. Leopard cats are protected animals in China, so the workers at the center decided to take in ____57____ cub and look after it. When the cub first arrived, it was small and weak. The workers had to put it in an incubator (保温箱). ____58____ (help) it grow stronger, they fed it milk every two hours. After about 20 days, the cub was healthier. So the workers started feeding it meat. They then moved the cub to a special place with trees to get it ready for life in the wild. They tried not to make contact with the cub too much, so it wouldn’t get used to being around people. By the end of December, the workers started ____59____ (train) it to hunt small animals like chickens, mice and fish. Once the cub could catch ____60____ (it) own food and stay ____61____ (safety), the workers knew it was ready to go back into the wild. Before letting the cub go, the workers fed it a little more food than usual in case it couldn’t find any right away. “I’m happy ____62____ we’ve raised it well and now it can live in the wild, have a home, and ____63____ (hopeful) have babies on its own.” said one of the ____64____ (worker). What a ____65____ (touch) story of humans and animals! 【答案】56. found 57. the 58. To help 59. training 60. its 61. safe 62. that 63. hopefully 64. workers 65. touching 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一只豹猫仔在深圳野生动物救助中心经过136天的照顾后，最终被放归野外的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：这只幼崽的旅程始于去年9月，当时有人在城市公园里发现了它，并给中心打了电话。根据“last September”可知，此处用一般过去时，所以此处用find的过去式found。故填found。 【57题详解】 句意：豹猫是中国保护动物，所以中心的工作人员决定收养这只幼崽并照顾它。根据“Leopard cats are protected animals in China”可知，此处特指上文提到的这只豹猫幼崽，所以用定冠词the。故填the。 【58题详解】 句意：为了帮助它变得更强壮，他们每两个小时给它喂一次奶。根据“it grow stronger”可知，此处用不定式作目的状语，所以此处用to help，句首首字母大写。故填To help。 【59题详解】 句意：到12月底，工人们开始训练它捕捉小鸡、老鼠和鱼等小动物。根据“started”可知，此处用start doing sth.“开始做某事”，所以此处用training。故填training。 【60题详解】 句意：一旦幼崽能自己捕食并安全地生存下来，工人们就知道它准备好重返野外了。根据“own food”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词its“它的”修饰名词food。故填its。 【61题详解】 句意：一旦幼崽能自己捕食并安全地生存下来，工人们就知道它准备好重返野外了。根据“stay”可知，此处用形容词safe作表语，stay safe“保持安全”。故填safe。 【62题详解】 句意：“我很高兴我们把它养得很好，现在它可以在野外生活，有一个家，希望能有自己的孩子。”其中一位工人说。根据“I’m happy...we’ve raised it well”可知，此处是that引导的宾语从句，无实义，只起连接作用。故填that。 【63题详解】 句意：“我很高兴我们把它养得很好，现在它可以在野外生活，有一个家，希望能有自己的孩子。”其中一位工人说。根据“have babies on its own”可知，此处用副词hopefully“有希望地”修饰动词短语。故填hopefully。 【64题详解】 句意：“我很高兴我们把它养得很好，现在它可以在野外生活，有一个家，希望能有自己的孩子。”其中一位工人说。根据“one of the...”可知，此处用复数名词workers“工人们”。故填workers。 【65题详解】 句意：这是一个多么感人的关于人和动物的故事啊！根据“story”可知，此处用形容词touching“感人的”修饰名词story。故填touching。 IX. Writing. (10’) 66. 金秋时节，学校正在开展“书香校园”读书节活动。现在你受邀参加一个读书分享会，请你根据以下内容提示，结合自己的阅读喜好，阅读习惯和收获等做一次分享。 内容提示： What kind of books do you often read? How long do you spend in reading books? What can you learn from reading? Something more about reading. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数60左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear fellow students, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear fellow students, I love reading adventure stories and science books. They take me to new worlds and teach me about amazing discoveries. Every day, I spend about half an hour reading before bed. It helps me relax and think deeply. From reading, I learn about bravery, friendship, and how the world works. It also improves my imagination and language skills. Reading is like a journey. It opens doors to knowledge and fun. Let’s all enjoy the “Book-Filled Campus” festival together! Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为读书分享会发言稿； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括阅读的书籍类型、阅读时间、阅读收获以及其他关于阅读的内容。考生需围绕这些要点展开，结合自己的实际情况进行分享，注意字数限制。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接点明了是在读书分享会上进行分享； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。首先，介绍自己经常阅读的书籍类型；接着，说明自己每天或每周花费在阅读上的时间；然后，分享从阅读中获得的收获；最后，补充关于阅读的其他内容，可以是阅读习惯、阅读环境、阅读对个人的影响等。 第三步，书写结语。表达一种积极向上的态度，或者对阅读的热爱。 [亮点词汇] ①adventure stories 冒险故事 ②amazing discoveries 惊人的发现 ③improve...skills 提高……技能 ④open doors to 打开……的大门 [高分句型] ①From reading, I learn about bravery, friendship, and how the world works.（how引导的宾语从句） ②Reading is like a journey.（使用比喻手法） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$