Unit3 Topic 3 同步练习汇总 2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语八年级上册

Unit 3 Topic 3 Section A 一根据句子的意思完成句子，首字母或者汉语已经给 1. 昨天的这个时候 2. answer the phone ___________________ 3. 洗澡 ______________________ 4. 练习小提琴___________________ 5. do some cleaning __________________ 6. Mum usually doses the c______ on Sunday. 7. The telephone is ringing. Please go and a_______it. 8. Please take a b________ before going to bed. 9. They often p______ English at the English corner. 10. I like listening to the r______ everyday. 11. Look! There are some d_______eating corns under the tree. 二 用所给的动词的过去式进行填空 1. Kate __________(do) some reading at this time yesterday. 2. They __________(collect) seashell at 3:00 last Sunday. 3. Somebody knocked at the door when I__________(cook). 4. My sister ______________(wash) the clothes this morning. 5. Mike came in while Frank_______________(play) the violin. 6. The children_________________(plant) trees from 2:30 to 5:30 last Sunday. 三 单选 1. What ______ she______ for vacation? A. does, does B. is, doing C. is, do D. are, doing 2. ―When are you going there? ―I am going there ______ May 12th. A. in B. on C. at D. For 3. When is your friend ____ home? A. left B. leave C. to leave D. leaving 4. Let’s go. Don’t call her. She doesn’t like ______ . (Which one is NOT right.) A. take walks B. to take a walk C. taking a walk D. taking walks 5. I live at school. So I go home_____ Friday afternoon. A. in B. at C. on D. to Unit 3 Topic 3 Section B 一根据句子的意思完成句子，首字母或者汉语已经给出 1. I a________ with you. 2. The bad news made them s______. 3. This is a________(有用的)book for beginners. 4. The trip to Qingdao was so p_______. 5. After hearing the joke, all the students l_______. 6. Old Henry used to be very ____(英俊) and healthy. 7. Nobody _________ （be） going to Beijing tomorrow. 8. They were doing some _________ （wash）. 9. Remember _________ （make） the bed after getting up. 10. They are talking about the _________ （please） trip. 二 句型转换 1. John was sleeping at ten last night. （改为一般疑问句并作出回答） ---__________ John __________at ten last night? ---Yes, he ________. No, he __________. 2. He grew up in England, too. （改为否定句） He ________ __________ up in England , ___________. 3. He sang just now. （用when I came here 替换just now） He ________ _________when I came here. 4. Do that again. （改为否定句） _________ ________ that again. 5. We were making model planes when our mother came back. （划线提问） _______ _______ ________ ________ when your mother came back? 6. The movie is so wonderful. （改为感叹句） _____________ __________ the movie is ! 7. Don’t you think classical music is pleasant? （作出肯定回答） __________, ___________ ___________. 8. I got home. Mother was cooking. （用when 或while 将两句并为一句） __________________________________________________. 8. 当老师进教室时，学生们正在谈论那部电影。 When the teacher __________ ____________ the classroom, the students _________ _________ _________ the movie. 9. 你看起来很兴奋，什么使你这么高兴？ You __________ ____________. What __________ you so ___________? 10. 我认为收集贝壳一定非常有趣。 I think that __________ seashells _________ ____________ ___________. Unit 3 Topic 3 Section C 一根据句子的意思完成句子，首字母或者汉语已经给出 1. They had a meeting _____ ______为了解决the problem. 2. Do you know when the _____ ______ (双休日)began? 3. Mrs Smith was praying _____ _____ (在教堂) 4. In 1874,_____ ______ （英国人）made Saturday afternoon a holiday. 5. The young man ______ _____(继续工作)till midnight last Friday. 6. _____ _____ _____在早期1800s,Sunday was the “holy day “. 二 单项选择 ( ) 1. Different people relax themselves _________different ways. A. with B. in C. at ( ) 2. People are all busy ________workdays. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 3. ---How long do students go to school in a week? ---_____five days. A. In B. About C. For ( ) 4. ______that day, many families get together and have a big meal. A. On B. In C. At ( ) 5. ________the early 1800s, Sunday was the “holy day”. A. On B. In C. At ( ) 6. We don’t go to work __________Saturday and Sunday. A. in B. at C. on ( ) 7. After the accident happened, all workers stopped _______. A. work B. working C. to work ( ) 8. You must finish your homework _______ten o’clock tonight. A. at B. by C. after ( ) 9. _____the beginning of this term, he studied very hard, but now he becomes lazy. A. At B. On C. In ( ) 10. They all felt ________tired _____work again. A. so, that B. to, too C. too, to Unit 3 Topic 3 Section D 一根据句子的意思完成句子，首字母或者汉语已经给出 1. 购物 do ______ ________ 2. 做饭 do ______ ________ 3. 大扫除 do ______ ________ 4．洗餐具 do ______ ________ 5. 洗衣服 do ______ ________ 6. 阅读 do ______ ________ 二 用适当的介词填空 1. ______ that day, they rested and prayed. 2. Jack were singing and dancing _____music. 3. He said hello____ me when we meet ___the street. 4. The girl was watching a movie _____this time last night. 5. We are busy ___workdays but we are free ___weekends 6. We were running around the playground _____8:10 _____8:50 yesterday. 三 选择能替换划线部分的选项 ( ) 1. Xiao Ming does well in English. A. is good at B. is good in C. is good to D. is good for ( ) 2. We often have lunch at noon. A. in the morning B. in the middle of day C. in the afternoon ( ) 3. He likes to watch a football match. A. game B. sport C. lesson ( ) 4. He comes to Shanghai by air. A. by plane B. by train C. by bike ( ) 5. I want to eat apples. A. would like B. I’d love to C. I’d like to ( ) 6. What else did you know? A. other things B. other C. another ( ) 7. He bought a new bike for him in the end. A. Finally B. at first C. at last ( ) 8. What do you go to the park for? A. What B. When C. Why 以下是对上述各部分内容的详细解析： **Unit 3 Topic 3 Section A** 一、 1. “at this time yesterday”是一个常见的时间短语，表示“昨天的这个时候”。 2. “answer the phone”意思是“接电话”，“answer”有“回答、回应”的意思，在这里指回应电话的呼叫。 3. “take a bath”是“洗澡”的常用表达，是一个固定短语。 4. “practice the violin”，“practice”表示“练习”，后面接乐器名词时，要加上定冠词“the”。 5. “do some cleaning”意思是“打扫卫生”，“do some + 动名词”是一个常见的短语结构，表示做某种活动。 6. “cooking”，“do the cooking”表示“做饭”，“cook”是动词，“cooking”是其动名词形式。 7. “answer”，“answer the telephone”也是“接电话”的意思。 8. “bath”，“take a bath”指“洗澡”，“bath”有“沐浴、洗澡”的意思。 9. “practice”，“practice English”练习英语。 10. “radio”，“listen to the radio”听收音机。 11. “ducks”，“some ducks”一些鸭子，“duck”的复数形式是“ducks”。 二、 1. 过去进行时表示过去某个时刻或时间段正在进行的动作。“at this time yesterday”是一个明确的过去时间点，所以用过去进行时，“Kate was doing some reading”。 2. “at 3:00 last Sunday”是过去的具体时间点，过去进行时，“They were collecting seashells”。 3. 当“somebody knocked at the door”这个动作发生时，“I”正在做饭，主句用过去进行时，“I was cooking”。 4. “this morning”是过去的时间，一般过去时，“My sister washed the clothes”。 5. “while”引导的时间状语从句，从句用过去进行时，“Frank was playing the violin”。 6. “from 2:30 to 5:30 last Sunday”是过去的时间段，过去进行时，“The children were planting trees”。 三、 1. 现在进行时的构成是“be + 动词的现在分词”，询问“她正在做什么”，B 选项“is, doing”正确。 2. 具体的日期“May 12th”前用介词“on”，A 选项“in”用于月份、年份等；C 选项“at”用于具体的时刻。 3. “is leaving”是现在进行时表将来，“be + doing”可以表示计划、安排将要发生的动作。 4. “like”后接动词有“like doing sth.”和“like to do sth.”两种形式，A 选项“take walks”形式错误。 5. 具体的某天下午用介词“on”，A 选项“in”用于泛指的上午、下午、晚上；B 选项“at”用于具体的时刻。 **Unit 3 Topic 3 Section B** 一、 1. “agree”，“agree with”表示“同意”。 2. “sad”，“make + 宾语 + 形容词”，坏消息让人伤心。 3. “useful”，“有用的”，形容词修饰名词“book”。 4. “pleasant”，“令人愉快的”，形容旅行的感受。 5. “laughed”，听到笑话后笑了，用过去式。 6. “handsome”，“英俊的”，形容人的外貌。 7. “is”，nobody 作主语，谓语动词用单数。 8. “washing”，“do some washing”洗衣服，“washing”是动名词。 9. “to make”，“remember to do sth.”记得去做某事。 10. “pleasant”，“pleasant trip”愉快的旅行。 二、 1. 过去进行时的一般疑问句，把“was”提到主语前，肯定回答用“Yes, he was.”，否定回答用“No, he wasn't.”。 2. 否定句在“grew”前加“didn't”，“grew”变回原形“grow”，“either”用于否定句中的“也”。 3. “when I came here”是过去的时间点，用过去进行时“was singing”。 4. 祈使句的否定在句首加“Don't”。 5. 对“做的事情”提问用“what”，过去进行时的特殊疑问句，把“were”提到主语前。 6. 感叹句“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！”。 7. 否定疑问句的肯定回答用“Yes, I do.”。 8. “When”引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般过去时，从句用过去进行时。 8. “enter”表示“进入”，“talk about”表示“谈论”，过去进行时。 9. “look + 形容词”表示“看起来......”，“make + 宾语 + 形容词”表示“使......怎么样”。 10. “collecting seashells”动名词短语作主语，“must”表示肯定推测，“interesting”“有趣的”。 **Unit 3 Topic 3 Section C** 一、 1. “in order to”表示“为了”，后接动词原形，表示目的。 2. “two-day weekend”“两天的周末”，“two-day”是复合形容词。 3. “in church”在教堂，固定短语。 4. “the British”指英国人。 5. “went on working”“继续工作”，“go on doing sth.”继续做某事。 6. “In the early 1800s”在 19 世纪早期，固定表达。 二、 1. “in different ways”以不同的方式，“in”表示“以......方式”。 2. “on workdays”在工作日，“on”用于具体的日子。 3. “About five days”大约五天，“about”大约。 4. “On that day”在那一天，具体的某一天用“on”。 5. “In the early 1800s”在 19 世纪早期，固定用法。 6. “on Saturday and Sunday”在周六和周日。 7. “stop doing sth.”停止做某事，“stop working”停止工作。 8. “by ten o'clock”在十点之前。 9. “at the beginning of”在......的开始。 10. “too...to...”太......而不能......，“They all felt too tired to work again.”他们都觉得太累而不能再工作了。 **Unit 3 Topic 3 Section D** 一、 这些都是常见的短语，“do some + 动名词”表示做某种活动。 二、 1. “On that day”在那一天，具体的某一天用“on”。 2. “to”，“sing and dance to music”随着音乐唱歌跳舞。 3. “to”“say hello to sb.”向某人问好；“in the street”在街上，固定短语。 4. “at this time last night”昨晚这个时候，用“at”。 5. “on workdays”在工作日；“at weekends”在周末。 6. “from...to...”从......到......。 三、 1. “do well in = be good at”擅长。 2. “noon”中午，“in the middle of day”在一天的中间，也就是中午。 3. “match”和“game”都有比赛的意思。 4. “by air = by plane”乘飞机。 5. “want to = would like to = I'd like to”想要。 6. “what else = other things”其他的东西。 7. “in the end = finally = at last”最后。 8. “What...for? = Why?”为什么？ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$