精品解析：吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

东北师大附中2024-2025学年上学期期中考试 七年级英语试题 考试时长：100分钟 试卷分值：100分 一、听力部分 (20分) 二、基础知识(30分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. black B. face C. name D. late 2. A. under B. uncle C. duck D. use 3. A. speak B. each C. teacher D. bread 4. A. let B. me C. pencil D. yellow 5. A. kind B. picture C. window D. music VI. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的单词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。(5分) 6. We often play soccer on the sports ________ after lunch at noon. 7. I have an English friend. His ________ name is Peter Luke Brown. 8. The bus station is ________ from our school. It’s very near. 9. There are ________ cows on the farm, fourteen white ones and six black ones. 10. We ________ twenty minutes exercising every afternoon. Ⅶ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分) 11. I would like ________ (get) to know that new classmate. 12. —What about watching a film tomorrow? —That ________ (sound) great. 13. Hello, everyone. Let ________ (I) introduce my family to you. 14. George often goes ________ (hike) with his friends on weekends. 15. Linda and Lily have the same ________ (hobby). They both like drawing and singing. Ⅷ. 单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(15分) 16. —Does Bob ________ a ping-pong bat? —No but he ________ a ping-pong ball. A. have; has B. has; has C. have; have D. has; have 17. I can’t find the dictionary in ________ room because it’s not tidy. A. Jane’s and Kate’s B. Jane and Kate’s C. Jane and Kate D. Jane’s and Kate 18. Tim likes playing ________ violin, but his brother Tom likes playing ________ basketball. A. /:a B. /; the C. the; / D. a; / 19. There ________ a pen and two erasers on the desk. And there ________ two balls under the chair. A is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are 20. —Does Tom look the same ________ Tim? —No. They are different ________ each other. A. as; to B. with; from C. with; to D. as; from 21 — Tina can speak five languages (语言) very well. — Wow, that’s ________. A. delicious B. funny C. boring D. amazing 22. —Who is your favorite movie star? —Emma Watson. Emma is her ________ name and Watson is her ________ name. A. last; first B. family; first C. first; middle D. first; family 23. —Peter, you need ________ your room tidy. —OK, Mom. A. to keep B. keeping C. keep D. keeps 24. Please help me ________ the pictures on the wall, Mike. A. sit down B. get up C. put up D. live in 25. —________ boxes of milk do you want to buy? —I’d like six A. How much B. How many C. What else D. What color 26. —Frank, is this yellow cap ________ or Ella’s? —It’s ________ . She likes this color. A. your; mine B. yours; mine C. your; hers D. yours; hers 27. —Is her name Lucy? —________ Her sister is Lucy. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, she is. C. No, it isn’t. D. No, she isn’t. 28. —Kitty, ________ are my parents and ________ boy over there is my little brother. —Nice to meet you. A. this; that B. these; those C. these; that D. this; those 29. Tim and Tom are twins. Both of them ________ playing sports after school. A. love B. to love C. loves D. loving 30. —Our family will travel to Hainan for winter vacation. —________ A. Nice to meet you. B. You’ re welcome. C. I’m sorry. D. Have fun. 三、交际运用 (5分) 根据对话内容，用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。 A: Hello, Jill. B: Hi, Anna. ____31____ A: It’s a picture of my family. B: The girl is so beautiful. ____32____ A: Yes, her name is Betty. B: ____33____ A: No, they aren’t. They are my uncle and aunt. B: Is this your brother? A: ____34____ His name is Peter. By the way, my family will go to the zoo tomorrow. B: ____35____ A: Thank you. You too. Bye! A. Yes, it is. B. Who is she? C What’s this? D. Have a good time. E. Is this your sister? F. Are these your parents? 四、阅读(30分) X. 完形填空。(10分) Cindy loves eating yellow foods like potatoes and bananas. But how about the foods in other colors? She doesn’t like ____36____ . “We’ ll have a family ____37____ .” Cindy’s mum says, “Yellow foods are nice, ____38____ foods in other colors are also important. Let’s eat a‘rainbow (彩虹)’ today!” “Is it the rainbow after the rain?” Cindy asks. “No, but I can use the colors of foods to make a(n) ____39____ ‘rainbow’.” Mum says. Cindy wants to have a try. Before cooking, Mum asks everyone, “ ____40____ do you want to eat this evening?” Cindy’s grandparents answer, “Here ____41____ some grapes. Eating purple foods can ____42____ us to keep young.” “I need some orange foods.” Cindy’s father says, “Every day, I have to ____43____ in front of the computer for a long time. Orange foods are good for my eyes.” Tony says, “I want to be a soccer player one day. Doctors ____44____ say green foods are good for a strong body.” Cindy turns to her mum, “Today I’d like to eat some tomatoes. Our teacher tells us ____45____ foods can help us remember (记住) new English words. So I want to eat them.” In the evening, Cindy’s mum cooks a big dinner. The colors of foods are like a rainbow on the table. All of them enjoy their great food. 36. A. it B. her C. them D. us 37. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. food 38. A. and B. but C. so D. or 39. A. modern B. happy C. warm D. healthy 40. A. How B. When C. Where D. What 41. A. is B. am C. are D. were 42. A. need B. ask C. help D. tell 43. A. cook B. think C. call D. work 44. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. then 45. A. blue B. white C. brown D. red XI. 阅读理解。(20分) A Hello, I am Lucy, a 12-year-old girl. This summer I want to visit a farm with my parents. Here is some information about this farm. The farm is open from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday. What you can do: ①See all kinds of small animals. ②Make cakes. ③Pick vegetables and fruit. ④Go fishing in the river. ⑤Enjoy the food at a farm house restaurant. What you can’t do: ①Don’t give your own (自己的) food to the animals. ②Never swim in the river. You should pay (付钱): $10 for an adult (成年人) and $5 for a child (over 3 years old). Tel: (480)892-5874 E-mail: childrentar@hotrai.com 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 46. When can they go to the farm? A. On Tuesday morning. B. On Friday evening. C. On Saturday afternoon. D. On Sunday afternoon. 47. What can they do on the farm? A. They can swim in the river. B. They can give their own food to the animals. C. They can plant vegetables. D. They can pick vegetables and fruit. 48. How much should Lucy’s family pay to visit the farm? A. $30. B. $25. C. $15. D. $20. 49. Which picture shows the meaning of the underlined sentence? A. B. C. D. 50. What information is not mentioned (提及) in this passage? A. The farm’s telephone number. B. The farm’s email address. C. The farm’s position (位置). D. The activities on the farm. B I’m Jerry. I have a nice dog. His name is Bobby. “Bobby, where’s my phone? I can’t find it on the bed,” I ask Bobby. “Woof! Woof!” Bobby barks (吠叫) next to the desk. And I find my phone on it. “Where’s my red hat, Bobby?” “Woof! Woof!” Bobby barks next to my table. I see a hat on the table. “No, it’s my yellow hat. I want the red one.” Bobby barks next to my bed And I find my hat on it. “Bobby, where’s the baseball?” “Woof! Woof!” Bobby barks next to a box. “It’s your baseball in the box, Bobby. Where’s mine?” I say to Bobby. “Woof! Woof!” Bobby barks next to the chair. “Yes, it’s under the chair. Thank you, Bobby!” This is my dog, Bobby. In my room, Bobby can find everything for me. It’s so nice to have Bobby. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 51. Bobby’s phone is on the desk. 52. Jerry’s yellow hat is on the table. 53. Jerry’s red hat is under the bed. 54. The baseball in the box is Bobby’s. 55. Bobby puts Jerry’s things everywhere. C I am Lucy. ____56____ It is a building with two floors. The dining hall is next to the sports field. It is just behind the. dormitory (宿舍) building. ____57____ I can see many beautiful flowers in it. You can find many long tables on the first floor. Students can sit on chairs at long tables and enjoy their food. ____58____ Students can watch TV while eating. Some small tables with chairs are on the second floor. ____59____ Some students enjoy reading books there at noon. No one talks. There are many kinds of food in our dining hall. I only have breakfast and lunch there. ____60____ My favourite food is jiaozi. It’s really delicious! 阅读短文，把A—E 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. It is very quiet. B. I love the Chinese food there. C. A small garden is in front of it. D. Two TV sets are on the wall. E. My favorite place at school is the dining hall. D Today is my first school day. In the morning, mom says, “Let’s go to school, my boy.” Dad says, “Have a good day, my boy.” My parents love me very much. They always play with me at home. This morning I don’t want to go to school. My parents are not there. So I’m sad. There are 24 classrooms. My classroom is next to the library. There are lots of books there. Many students read books after lunch in the library. It is quiet and clean. So the library is my favorite place in our school. We have 5 classes today. At 9:30, the second class is over. A boy comes to me and says, “Hello, I’m Alan. How do you do?” Oh, my God! We have the same names and we have the same jackets. His hat is blue and my hat is blue, too. After school we play basketball at school. We are good friends now. In the evening, I’m very happy. I like school now because I have a “twin brother” and some friends there. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 61. How does Alan feel this morning? ________________________________ 62. Where is Alan’s classroom? ________________________________ 63. What is the library like? ________________________________ 64. What color is Alan’s hat? ________________________________ 65. Why does Alan like his school in the evening? ________________________________ 五、书面表达 (15分) 66. 在与美国友谊校的交流见面会上，中美双方的学生需要用英语介绍自己的一些基本情况。假如你是陈杰，请你围绕自身、家庭、学校三个方面，进行不少于 60词的自我介绍，以期能交到更多的朋友。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 东北师大附中2024-2025学年上学期期中考试 七年级英语试题 考试时长：100分钟 试卷分值：100分 一、听力部分 (20分) 二、基础知识(30分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. black B. face C. name D. late 2. A. under B. uncle C. duck D. use 3. A. speak B. each C. teacher D. bread 4. A. let B. me C. pencil D. yellow 5. A. kind B. picture C. window D. music 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 black/blæk/；face/feɪs/；name/neɪm/；late/leɪt/。根据单词的读音可知，B、C、D选项中划线部分的发音为/eɪ/，A选项中划线部分的发音为/æ/。故选A。 【2题详解】 under/ˈʌndər/；uncle/ˈʌŋkl/；duck/dʌk/；use/juːz/。根据单词的读音可知，A、B、C选项中划线部分的发音为/ʌ/，D选项中划线部分的发音为/juː/。故选D。 【3题详解】 speak/spiːk/；each/iːtʃ/；teacher/ˈtiːtʃər/；bread/bred/。根据单词的读音可知，A、B、C选项中划线部分的发音为/iː/，D选项中划线部分的发音为/e/。故选D。 【4题详解】 let/let/；me/mi/；pencil/ˈpensl/；yellow/ˈjeləʊ/。根据单词的读音可知，A、C、D选项中划线部分的发音为/e/，B选项中划线部分的发音为/i/。故选B。 【5题详解】 kind/kaɪnd/；picture/ˈpɪktʃə(r)/；window/ˈwɪndəʊ/；music/ˈmjuːzɪk/。根据单词的读音可知，B、C、D选项中划线部分的发音为/ɪ/，A选项中划线部分的发音为/aɪ/。故选A。 VI. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的单词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。(5分) 6. We often play soccer on the sports ________ after lunch at noon. 【答案】field 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们中午午餐后，经常在运动场踢足球。根据“We often play soccer on the sports...”可知，踢足球应是在运动场，名词短语sports field表示“运动场”。故填field。 7. I have an English friend. His ________ name is Peter Luke Brown. 【答案】full 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一个英国朋友。他的全名是彼得·卢克·布朗。“Peter Luke Brown”是一个完整的包括名和姓的名字，“full name”表示“全名”，故填full。 8. The bus station is ________ from our school. It’s very near. 【答案】across 【解析】 【详解】句意：公共汽车站在我们学校的对面。它非常近。根据“The bus station is…from our school. It’s very near.”可知，across from“在……对面”，固定搭配。故填across。 9. There are ________ cows on the farm, fourteen white ones and six black ones. 【答案】twenty 【解析】 【详解】句意：农场里有二十头奶牛，十四头白色的，六头黑色的。根据“fourteen white ones and six black ones”可知，农场里有二十头奶牛，twenty“二十”符合。故填twenty。 10. We ________ twenty minutes exercising every afternoon. 【答案】spend 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们每天下午花二十分钟锻炼。此处缺谓语动词，考查句型sb. spend some time doing sth.“某人花费时间做某事”，spend“花费”符合句意；根据“every afternoon”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为“We”，所以填动词原形。故填spend。 Ⅶ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分) 11. I would like ________ (get) to know that new classmate. 【答案】to get 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想认识那个新同学。根据“I would like…to know that new classmate.”及提示词可知，would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定搭配；get动词。故填to get。 12. —What about watching a film tomorrow? —That ________ (sound) great. 【答案】sounds 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天看电影怎么样？——那听起来很棒。主语是“That”，一般现在时的动词要用其第三人称单数形式，“sound”的第三人称单数形式是“sounds”。故填sounds。 13. Hello, everyone. Let ________ (I) introduce my family to you. 【答案】me 【解析】 【详解】句意：大家好。让我给你介绍一下我的家人。根据“Let…introduce my family to you.”即提示词可知，let“使，让”，动词，后面应用宾格形式作宾语，I“我”，宾格形式为me。故填me。 14. George often goes ________ (hike) with his friends on weekends. 【答案】hiking 【解析】 【详解】句意：乔治经常在周末和他的朋友们去徒步旅行。go hiking “去徒步旅行”。故填hiking。 15. Linda and Lily have the same ________ (hobby). They both like drawing and singing. 【答案】hobbies 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达和莉莉有相同的爱好。她们都喜欢画画和唱歌。hobby“爱好”，可数名词；结合后句“They both like drawing and singing.”可知，琳达和莉莉的共同爱好是画画和唱歌，所以空处使用名词复数形式。故填hobbies。 Ⅷ. 单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(15分) 16. —Does Bob ________ a ping-pong bat? —No, but he ________ a ping-pong ball. A. have; has B. has; has C. have; have D. has; have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——鲍勃有乒乓球拍么？——没有，但是他有一个乒乓球。 本题考查一般疑问句及其回答。根据问句中“Does Bob...”可知，本题时态为一般现在时态，主语为第三人称单数形式。有实义动词的一般疑问句，其构成为“助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？”，本题问句中实义动词“have”为原形；在答句中，主语为单数第三人称单数，谓语动词要用其第三人称单数形式，“have”的第三人称单数形式为“has”。故选A。 17. I can’t find the dictionary in ________ room because it’s not tidy. A. Jane’s and Kate’s B. Jane and Kate’s C. Jane and Kate D. Jane’s and Kate 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在Jane和Kate的房间里找不到字典，因为它不整洁。 考查名词所有格。根据“it’s not tidy.”可知，此处用it指代房间，说明房间只有一间，故是Jane和Kate共有的，多者共有的东西，只需要在最后一个人名加所有格。故选B。 18. Tim likes playing ________ violin, but his brother Tom likes playing ________ basketball. A. /:a B. /; the C. the; / D. a; / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂姆喜欢拉小提琴，但他的弟弟汤姆喜欢打篮球。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。西洋乐器前加定冠词the；球类运动前不加冠词。故选C。 19. There ________ a pen and two erasers on the desk. And there ________ two balls under the chair. A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一支钢笔和两块橡皮椅子下面有两个球。 考查be动词。is是，be动词的第三人称单数形式；are是，be动词的复数形式。there be遵循“就近原则”，即be动词的变化与较近的主语的数保持一致；第一个空处的主语为a pen and two erasers，be动词的变化应与a pen保持一致；第二个空处的主语two balls为复数人称，be动词也应用复数形式。故选A。 20 —Does Tom look the same ________ Tim? —No. They are different ________ each other. A. as; to B. with; from C. with; to D. as; from 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆看起来和蒂姆一样吗？——不，他们彼此不同。 考查介词辨析。as作为；to到；with和；from从；。the same as“和……一样”，固定搭配；be different from“与……不同”，固定搭配。故选D。 21. — Tina can speak five languages (语言) very well. — Wow, that’s ________. A. delicious B. funny C. boring D. amazing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——蒂娜能很好地说五种语言。——哇，那真是不可思议。 考查形容词辨析。delicious美味的；funny搞笑的；boring无聊的；amazing不可思议的。根据“Tina can speak five languages (语言) very well.”可知，能说五种语言真是一件不可思议的事，故选D。 22. —Who is your favorite movie star? —Emma Watson. Emma is her ________ name and Watson is her ________ name. A. last; first B. family; first C. first; middle D. first; family 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 你最喜欢的电影明星是谁？—— 艾玛·沃森。艾玛是她的名，沃森是她的姓。 考查英文姓名的表达。last name姓；first name名；family name姓；middle name中间名。根据“Emma Watson”可知，英文名字是名字在前，姓氏在后。故选D。 23. —Peter, you need ________ your room tidy. —OK, Mom. A. to keep B. keeping C. keep D. keeps 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得，你需要保持你的房间整洁。——好的，妈妈。 考查非谓语动词。分析题干，need作为情态动词时常用于否定句和一般疑问句。结合语境可知，该句中need应为实义动词，此处考查“need to do sth.需要做某事”，应用其不定式形式。故选A。 24. Please help me ________ the pictures on the wall, Mike. A. sit down B. get up C. put up D. live in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：请帮我把这些画挂到墙上，迈克。 考查动词短语。sit down坐下；get up起床；put up挂起；live in住在。根据“....the pictures on the wall”可知，此处是说把画挂到墙上，故选C。 25. —________ boxes of milk do you want to buy? —I’d like six. A. How much B. How many C. What else D. What color 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想买多少盒牛奶？——我想要六盒。 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少，用于询问不可数名词的数量；How many多少，用于询问可数名词的数量；What else还有什么；What color什么颜色，用于询问颜色。根据空后的“boxes of milk ”及答语“I’d like six.”可知，此处询问可数名词的数量。故选B。 26. —Frank, is this yellow cap ________ or Ella’s? —It’s ________ . She likes this color. A. your; mine B. yours; mine C. your; hers D. yours; hers 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——弗兰克，这顶黄帽子是你的还是艾拉的？——它是她的。她喜欢这个颜色。 考查物主代词。your你的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。第一空，根据“Frank, is this yellow cap”可知，此处询问弗兰克“帽子是你的吗”，横线后没有名词，故需要使用名词性物主代词“你的”；第二根据“She likes this color.”可知，此处是说帽子是艾拉的，艾拉是女孩子，横线后没有名词，故需要使用名词性物主代词“她的”。故选D。 27. —Is her name Lucy? —________ Her sister is Lucy. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, she is. C. No, it isn’t. D. No, she isn’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她的名字是露西吗？——不，不是的。她的姐姐是露西。 考查一般疑问句答语。根据“Her sister is Lucy.”可知，她的名字不是Lucy，此处应对一般疑问句进行否定回答。故选C。 28. —Kitty, ________ are my parents and ________ boy over there is my little brother. —Nice to meet you. A. this; that B. these; those C. these; that D. this; those 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——凯蒂，这是我的父母，那边的那个男孩是我的弟弟。——很高兴见到你。 考查指示代词。this这个；that那个；these这些，this的复数形式；those那些，that的复数形式。根据“Kitty…are my parents and…boy over there is my little brother.”可知，第一个空后谓语动词are为复数，并且表达“这些”，指近处，因此主语也应用复数；over there“那边”，指远处，并且and后面句子的位于is是单数，因此空处也应用单数的that。故选C。 29. Tim and Tom are twins. Both of them ________ playing sports after school. A love B. to love C. loves D. loving 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tim和Tom是双胞胎。他们两个都喜欢放学后做运动。 考查主谓一致。句子是一般现在时，空处缺少谓语动词，both of them作主语，两个人，谓语动词用原形。故选A。 30. —Our family will travel to Hainan for winter vacation. —________ A. Nice to meet you. B. You’ re welcome. C. I’m sorry. D. Have fun. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 我们全家将去海南过寒假。—— 祝你们玩得开心。 考查情景交际。Nice to meet you.很高兴遇到你；You’ re welcome.不客气；I’m sorry.对不起；Have fun.玩得开心。根据“Our family will travel to Hainan for winter vacation.”可知，听说朋友去度假，应该祝福对方玩得开心。故选D。 三、交际运用 (5分) 根据对话内容，用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。 A: Hello, Jill. B: Hi, Anna. ____31____ A: It’s a picture of my family. B: The girl is so beautiful. ____32____ A: Yes, her name is Betty. B: ____33____ A: No, they aren’t. They are my uncle and aunt. B: Is this your brother? A: ____34____ His name is Peter. By the way, my family will go to the zoo tomorrow. B: ____35____ A: Thank you. You too. Bye! A. Yes, it is. B. Who is she? C. What’s this? D. Have a good time. E. Is this your sister? F. Are these your parents? 【答案】31. C 32. E 33. F 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是一则Anna和Jill的对话，主要讨论了Anna全家福的照片。 【31题详解】 根据下文回复“It’s a picture of my family.”可知，此处应是Jill在询问Anna该物品，应用what引导特殊疑问句，选项C“这是什么？”与之匹配。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据上文“The girl is so beautiful.”及下文回复“Yes, her name is Betty.”可知，该问句应为一般疑问句，应是Jill在进一步询问照片上这个漂亮女孩的信息，选项E“这是你妹妹吗？”与之匹配。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据下文回复“No, they aren’t. They are my uncle and aunt.”可知，该问句应为一般疑问句，应是Jill在进一步询问照片上另外两人的信息，选项F“这是你的父母吗？”与之匹配。故选F。 【34题详解】 根据上问问句“Is this your brother?”可知，问句为一般疑问句，此处应用“yes”或“no”回答，选项A“是的。”与之匹配。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据上文描述“By the way, my family will go to the zoo tomorrow.”及下文回复“Thank you.”可知，此处应在就对方明天准备去动物园表达祝福，选项D“祝你玩得开心。”与之匹配。故选D。 四、阅读(30分) X. 完形填空。(10分) Cindy loves eating yellow foods like potatoes and bananas. But how about the foods in other colors? She doesn’t like ____36____ . “We’ ll have a family ____37____ .” Cindy’s mum says, “Yellow foods are nice, ____38____ foods in other colors are also important. Let’s eat a‘rainbow (彩虹)’ today!” “Is it the rainbow after the rain?” Cindy asks. “No, but I can use the colors of foods to make a(n) ____39____ ‘rainbow’.” Mum says. Cindy wants to have a try. Before cooking, Mum asks everyone, “ ____40____ do you want to eat this evening?” Cindy’s grandparents answer, “Here ____41____ some grapes. Eating purple foods can ____42____ us to keep young.” “I need some orange foods.” Cindy’s father says, “Every day, I have to ____43____ in front of the computer for a long time. Orange foods are good for my eyes.” Tony says, “I want to be a soccer player one day. Doctors ____44____ say green foods are good for a strong body.” Cindy turns to her mum, “Today I’d like to eat some tomatoes. Our teacher tells us ____45____ foods can help us remember (记住) new English words. So I want to eat them.” In the evening, Cindy’s mum cooks a big dinner. The colors of foods are like a rainbow on the table. All of them enjoy their great food. 36. A. it B. her C. them D. us 37. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. food 38. A. and B. but C. so D. or 39. A. modern B. happy C. warm D. healthy 40. A. How B. When C. Where D. What 41. A. is B. am C. are D. were 42. A. need B. ask C. help D. tell 43. A. cook B. think C. call D. work 44. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. then 45. A. blue B. white C. brown D. red 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. D 41. C 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了Cindy一家一次特殊的家庭晚餐。 【36题详解】 句意：她就不那么喜欢它们了。 it它；her她；them它们；us我们。根据“But how about the foods in other colors?”可知，此处指不喜欢吃其他种类的食物，应该用“它们”代替。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：我们将要进行一次家庭晚宴。 breakfast早餐；lunch午饭；dinner晚饭；food食物。根据“In the evening, Cindy’s mum cooks a big dinner.”可知，晚上，妈妈做了一顿丰盛的晚餐，可知此处是指晚餐。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：黄色食物很好，但其他颜色的食物也很重要。 and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“foods in other colors are also important”可知，此处指和黄色食物相比，其他的食物也是重要的，前后分句是转折关系。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：“不，但我可以用食物的颜色做出一道健康的‘彩虹’。”妈妈说。 modern现代的；happy开心的；warm温暖的；healthy健康的。根据上文“Yellow foods are nice…foods in other colors are also important”可知，本文是Cindy妈妈为了让Cindy接受各种类型的食物而进行的家庭聚餐，故此处是指健康的彩虹。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：今晚你们想吃什么？ How如何，怎样；When何时；Where哪里；What什么。根据下文可知，大家都说了自己想吃的东西，故此处妈妈是询问大家想吃什么。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：这里有些葡萄。 is是，一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数；am是，一般现在时，主语是第一人称单数I；are是，一般现在时，主语是复数或第二人称；were是，一般过去时，主语是复数或第二人称。根据“some grapes”可知，此处主语“一些葡萄”是复数，且是描述现在的情况。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：吃紫色食物可以帮助我们保持年轻。 need需要；ask询问；help帮助；tell告诉。根据“to keep young”可知，此处指吃葡萄能够帮助我们保持年轻。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：每天，我都要长时间在电脑前工作。 cook做饭；think认为；call打电话；work工作。根据“in front of the computer for a long time”可知，此处是爸爸说要长时间在电脑前，可推知是工作。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：医生总是说绿色食物对强壮的身体有好处。 always总是；sometimes有时；never从不；then然后。根据“I want to be a soccer player one day.”可知，托尼想有一天成为一名足球运动员，是因为医生总是说绿色食物对身体强壮有好处。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：我们的老师告诉我们红色食物可以帮助我们记住新的英语单词。 blue蓝色的；white白色的；brown棕色的；red红色的。根据“Today I’d like to eat some tomatoes.”可知，西红柿是红色食物。故选D。 XI. 阅读理解。(20分) A Hello, I am Lucy, a 12-year-old girl. This summer I want to visit a farm with my parents. Here is some information about this farm. The farm is open from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday. What you can do: ①See all kinds of small animals. ②Make cakes. ③Pick vegetables and fruit. ④Go fishing in the river. ⑤Enjoy the food at a farm house restaurant. What you can’t do: ①Don’t give your own (自己的) food to the animals. ②Never swim in the river. You should pay (付钱): $10 for an adult (成年人) and $5 for a child (over 3 years old). Tel: (480)892-5874 E-mail: childrentar@hotrai.com 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 46. When can they go to the farm? A. On Tuesday morning. B. On Friday evening. C. On Saturday afternoon. D. On Sunday afternoon. 47. What can they do on the farm? A. They can swim in the river. B. They can give their own food to the animals. C. They can plant vegetables. D. They can pick vegetables and fruit. 48. How much should Lucy’s family pay to visit the farm? A. $30. B. $25. C. $15. D. $20. 49. Which picture shows the meaning of the underlined sentence? A. B. C. D. 50. What information is not mentioned (提及) in this passage? A. The farm’s telephone number. B. The farm’s email address. C. The farm’s position (位置). D. The activities on the farm. 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. B 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一个农场的开放时间、可参与活动、禁止事项、收费标准以及联系方式等信息。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The farm is open from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday.”可知，农场周一到周五上午9:30到下午4:30开放，A选项“周二上午”在开放时间内，故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What you can do…Enjoy the food at a farm house restaurant.”可知，在农场可以采摘蔬菜和水果，故选D。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You should pay (付钱): $10 for an adult (成年人) and $5 for a child (over 3 years old).”可知，露西12岁，算儿童票5美元，她父母是成人，每人10美元，所以一共25美元，故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。划线句子“Don’t give your own (自己的) food to the animals.”意思是不要给动物喂自己的食物，B选项图片显示有人在给动物喂自己的食物，符合题意，故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。文中提到了农场的电话号码“Tel: (480)892-5874”、邮箱地址“E-mail: childrentar@hotrai.com”以及农场活动，但是没有提到农场的位置，故选C。 B I’m Jerry. I have a nice dog. His name is Bobby. “Bobby, where’s my phone? I can’t find it on the bed,” I ask Bobby. “Woof! Woof!” Bobby barks (吠叫) next to the desk. And I find my phone on it. “Where’s my red hat, Bobby?” “Woof! Woof!” Bobby barks next to my table. I see a hat on the table. “No, it’s my yellow hat. I want the red one.” Bobby barks next to my bed And I find my hat on it. “Bobby, where’s the baseball?” “Woof! Woof!” Bobby barks next to a box. “It’s your baseball in the box, Bobby. Where’s mine?” I say to Bobby. “Woof! Woof!” Bobby barks next to the chair. “Yes, it’s under the chair. Thank you, Bobby!” This is my dog, Bobby. In my room, Bobby can find everything for me. It’s so nice to have Bobby. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 51. Bobby’s phone is on the desk. 52. Jerry’s yellow hat is on the table. 53 Jerry’s red hat is under the bed. 54. The baseball in the box is Bobby’s. 55. Bobby puts Jerry’s things everywhere. 【答案】51. T 52. T 53. F 54. T 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了主人公杰瑞和他的狗鲍比之间的故事。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Bobby, where’s my phone? I can’t find it on the bed,’ I ask Bobby. ‘Woof! Woof!’ Bobby barks next to the desk. And I find my phone on it.”可知，鲍比帮助杰瑞在桌子上找到了手机，所以鲍比的引导让杰瑞在桌子上找到了自己的手机，表述正确，故选T。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。由“‘Where’s my red hat, Bobby?’ ‘Woof! Woof!’ Bobby barks next to my table. I see a hat on the table. ‘No, it’s my yellow hat.’”可知，杰瑞在桌子上看到的是他的黄色帽子，表述正确，故选T。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘No, it’s my yellow hat. I want the red one.’ Bobby barks next to my bed And I find my hat on it.”可知，红色帽子在床上，而不是床下，表述错误，故选F。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘It’s your baseball in the box, Bobby. Where’s mine?’ I say to Bobby. ‘Woof! Woof!’ Bobby barks next to the chair. ‘Yes, it’s under the chair.’”可知，盒子里的棒球是鲍比的，表述正确，故选T。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。文中表明是杰瑞自己乱放东西找不到，而鲍比是帮助杰瑞找到东西，并不是鲍比把杰瑞的东西到处乱放，表述错误，故选F。 C I am Lucy. ____56____ It is a building with two floors. The dining hall is next to the sports field. It is just behind the. dormitory (宿舍) building. ____57____ I can see many beautiful flowers in it. You can find many long tables on the first floor. Students can sit on chairs at long tables and enjoy their food. ____58____ Students can watch TV while eating. Some small tables with chairs are on the second floor. ____59____ Some students enjoy reading books there at noon. No one talks. There are many kinds of food in our dining hall. I only have breakfast and lunch there. ____60____ My favourite food is jiaozi. It’s really delicious! 阅读短文，把A—E 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. It is very quiet. B. I love the Chinese food there. C. A small garden is in front of it. D. Two TV sets are on the wall. E. My favorite place at school is the dining hall. 【答案】56. E 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者喜欢的学校食堂的地理位置及环境等信息。 【56题详解】 根据“It is a building with two floors. The dining hall is...”可知，设空处要引出学校食堂。选项E“我在学校最喜欢的地方是食堂。”符合语境。故选E。 【57题详解】 根据“I can see many beautiful flowers in it.”可知，能够看到花的地方应该是花园。选项C“它前面有一个小花园。”符合语境。故选C。 【58题详解】 根据“Students can watch TV while eating. ”可知，设空处内容与电视相关。选项D“墙上有两台电视。”符合语境。故选D。 【59题详解】 根据“Some students enjoy reading books there at noon. No one talks.”可知，二楼很安静。选项A“这里很安静。”符合语境。故选A。 【60题详解】 根据“My favourite food is jiaozi. It’s really delicious!”可知，作者最喜欢的食物是饺子，是中餐。选项B“我喜欢那里的中餐。”符合语境。故选B。 D Today is my first school day. In the morning, mom says, “Let’s go to school, my boy.” Dad says, “Have a good day, my boy.” My parents love me very much. They always play with me at home. This morning I don’t want to go to school. My parents are not there. So I’m sad. There are 24 classrooms. My classroom is next to the library. There are lots of books there. Many students read books after lunch in the library. It is quiet and clean. So the library is my favorite place in our school. We have 5 classes today. At 9:30, the second class is over. A boy comes to me and says, “Hello, I’m Alan. How do you do?” Oh, my God! We have the same names and we have the same jackets. His hat is blue and my hat is blue, too. After school we play basketball at school. We are good friends now. In the evening, I’m very happy. I like school now because I have a “twin brother” and some friends there. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 61. How does Alan feel this morning? ________________________________ 62. Where is Alan’s classroom? ________________________________ 63. What is the library like? ________________________________ 64. What color is Alan’s hat? ________________________________ 65. Why does Alan like his school in the evening? ________________________________ 【答案】61. Sad. 62. Next to the library. 63. There are lots of books there and it is quiet and clean. 64 Blue. 65. Because he has a “twin brother” and some friends there. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个名叫Alan的男孩在他第一天上学时的经历。早上，他因为父母不在身边而感到难过，但在一天结束时，Alan逐渐喜欢上了学校，因为他在这里结识了一些朋友。 【61题详解】 根据“This morning I don’t want to go to school. My parents are not there. So I’m sad.”可知，Alan今天早上感到很伤心，因为他要去上学，学校没有父母的陪伴。故填Sad. 【62题详解】 根据“My classroom is next to the library.”可知，Alan的教室在图书馆旁边。故填Next to the library. 【63题详解】 根据“There are lots of books there.”和“It is quiet and clean.”可知，图书馆里有很多书，还很安静且干净。故填There are lots of books there and it is quiet and clean. 【64题详解】 根据“His hat is blue and my hat is blue, too.”可知，Alan的帽子是蓝色的。故填Blue. 【65题详解】 根据“In the evening, I’m very happy. I like school now because I have a ‘twin brother’ and some friends there.”可知，Alan在晚上喜欢上了学校是因为他在那里有一个“双胞胎兄弟”，并交到了一些朋友。故填Because he has a “twin brother” and some friends there. 五、书面表达 (15分) 66. 在与美国友谊校的交流见面会上，中美双方的学生需要用英语介绍自己的一些基本情况。假如你是陈杰，请你围绕自身、家庭、学校三个方面，进行不少于 60词的自我介绍，以期能交到更多的朋友。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello everyone, my name is Chen Jie. I am happy to be here, and I want to introduce myself to all of you. I am from China and I am now a middle school student. I live with my family in a small apartment in the city. My parents are both teachers and they always encourage me to pursue my studies and interests. At school, I enjoy learning about science and technology. I am also interested in playing basketball and reading books. I hope to make friends with students who share similar interests and hobbies as mine. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本题是一篇话题作文； ②时态：本文用一般现在时； ③提示：向外国朋友介绍自己，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，问候大家，引出下文； 第二步，介绍自己的情况，包括自己的年龄爱好，学校，家庭等，注意细节充分，三观正确； 第三步，总结全文，表达想和外国同学做朋友的意愿。 [亮点词汇] ①introduce…to… 向某人介绍…… ②be interested in… 对……感兴趣 [高分句型] ①My parents are both teachers and they always encourage me to pursue my studies and interests.（both…and…句型） ②I hope to make friends with students who share similar interests and hobbies as mine.（who引导的限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$