Unit 4【刷易错】(模块易错检测练)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版2024） Unit 4 Time to celebrate【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1．—What do people usually do on the Spring Festival? —They usually visit their relatives and friends, and _________ a lot of delicious food. A．eat B．eats C．ate D．are eating 2．The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated _________ the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. A．in B．at C．on D．for 3．—What does the color red _________ in Chinese culture? —It usually represents good luck and happiness. A．mean B．means C．meaning D．meant 4．My mother is busy _________ the house for the coming guests. A．clean B．to clean C．cleaning D．cleaned 5．We should pass on our traditional culture from one generation to _________. A．the other B．others C．another D．other 6．—Do you know how to make a paper lantern? —Sure. First, _________ some colored paper. A．prepare B．prepares C．preparing D．to prepare 7．—What’s your favorite festival? —My favorite festival is Christmas. I like the _________ atmosphere very much. A．festival B．festive C．festively D．festivity 8．People in different countries have different ways to _________ their festivals. A．celebrate B．celebrating C．celebration D．be celebrated 9．People usually ________ their houses before the Spring Festival to make them clean and tidy. A．build B．clean C．buy D．sell 10．On New Year’s Eve, people often ________ fireworks to celebrate the New Year. A．set off B．put off C．take off D．get off 11．The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the ________ month according to the lunar calendar. A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 12．During festivals, people often ________ in public places to enjoy the festive atmosphere. A．gather B．decorate C．celebrate D．remember 13．The _______ of this ethnic group is very unique and full of vitality. A．custom B．festival C．celebration D．party 14．On New Year’s Eve, people usually stay up late to ________ the new year. A．welcome B．celebrate C．remember D．decorate 15．Yesterday was a usual day for me. I didn’t do ________ special. A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing 二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China. Many Chinese people would like 16 this festival with their family. It is very 17 for Chinese people. It’s also 18 special festival about family reunion and good luck. Before Spring Festival, people usually clean 19 houses. Children like this festival 20 they have a chance to wear new clothes. They also get lucky money from their grandparents, parents, uncles or aunts. On the first day of the new year, my parents usually get 21 very early. My mother 22 dumplings and she often puts coins (币) into some dumplings. If you eat the dumplings with a coin in it, you can have good luck in the coming new year. After breakfast, we do lots of things. We play cards and visit friends. We sit all around and talk 23 . Our relatives (亲戚) often treat us to some big 24 . And children are happy because they 25 also get some presents. We all have a great time! 16．A．enjoy B．to enjoy C．enjoying 17．A．important B．more important C．the most important 18．A．the B．an C．a 19．A．they B．their C．them 20．A．because B．when C．after 21．A．up B．on C．off 22．A．make B．makes C．made 23．A．exciting B．excited C．excitedly 24．A．meal B．meal’s C．meals 25．A．must B．can C．should 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Mother’s Day is a festival on the second Sunday in May. On that day 26 usually give their mothers cards, presents and flowers. On Mother’s Day, I think it’s a good 27 to help our mothers do the housework. It can let them have a break. My family usually 28 Mother’s Day with breakfast. On that day my dad and I let my mum sleep more, and then we 29 the kitchen. We cook a special breakfast there. Then we send the 30 as well as some flowers to my mother’s bedroom. I say “Happy Mother’s Day” to her. She feels 31 and smiles brightly. Then my father and I clean the house 32 because we want to make the house clean and nice. In the evening, we go to my mother’s 33 restaurant to have dinner. She likes the food in that restaurant very much. The food is 34 and we eat a lot. How do you 35 Mother’s Day? I’d love to do anything to show my love for my mother. What do you usually do for your mother on Mother’s Day? 26．A．fathers B．children C．teachers D．friends 27．A．idea B．dream C．story D．subject 28．A．begin B．play C．finish D．talk 29．A．look at B．stand for C．go into D．cut down 30．A．glass B．water C．food D．money 31．A．sad B．happy C．afraid D．bored 32．A．early B．carefully C．safely D．loudly 33．A．beautiful B．favourite C．important D．unusual 34．A．curious B．serious C．famous D．delicious 35．A．celebrate B．organize C．remember D．protect 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A How do foreign people celebrate the Chinese New Year? Some foreign students share their favourite pictures about Chinese New Year here. Hello, I’m Casper from America. I take this picture in a supermarket in New York. In the picture, many children learn to paint rabbits with Chinese brushes (毛笔). I also join in the painting activity, and get a lovely rabbit doll. It’s a challenge for most of us, but laughter fills the area! Hi. I’m Emma from Germany. I take this photo in a cooking class at the China Cultural Centre in Berlin. I join in the cooking class there. Chef Jack, the man with a white hat, is our cooking teacher. We learn to make dumplings and many other dishes with his help! Hello, my name is Anna. I’m from England. I take this picture on the street in London. Dancers wear traditional clothes and they perform (表演) a dragon dance. The street is crowded with people. Everyone is excited. No one feels bored and I think it’s a good way to learn more about Chinese culture. 36．Where does Casper come from? A．China. B．America. C．Japan. D．England. 37．Which of the following does Casper get from the painting activity? A． B． C． D． 38．What does Jack do? A．A dancer. B．A doctor. C．A teacher. D．A student. 39．How do people feel about watching the dragon dance? A．Excited. B．Bored. C．Hungry. D．Cool. 40．How many students share their favourite pictures about Chinese New Year in the passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. B Every year, we celebrate a lot of festivals. But I’m sure you don’t know this one—Radish (水萝卜) Night. Radish Night is a special festival in Mexico. Traditionally, it takes place on December 23rd. On that day, people show their beautiful radish sculptures (雕塑) like small animals, famous people and great buildings. The radishes for sculpturing are usually very big. __▲__ So artists have to spend a lot of time on their works of art. The first Radish Night was in 1897. At that time, there was a market on December 23rd. People usually went there to buy festival food and decorations (装饰品). To catch more shoppers’ eye, some shop keepers at the market decided to sculpture radishes to decorate their shops. To their surprise, the sculptured radishes were very popular. People loved them and wanted to buy them as festival decorations at home. Radish Night maintains only a few hours because vegetables have a short life as artworks. So, if you want to take part in the festival, you need to come early in the afternoon. There, you can not only see the radish art on the street but also taste delicious street food. 41．Which kind of radish sculpture can we probably see at the festival? A．A nice car. B．A cool guitar. C．A beautiful hat. D．A cute monkey. 42．Which can be put in __▲__？ A．The radishes were from China at first. B．Some of them can reach 50 centimetres. C．Making radish sculptures was very easy. D．And the weather in December was nice. 43．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．The history of Radish Night. B．The market of Radish Night. C．Do’s and don’ts at Radish Night. D．The decorations at Radish Night. 44．What does the underlined word “maintains” mean in the last paragraph? A．Starts. B．Calls. C．Lasts. D．Rings. 45．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Radish Night B．Radish Sculptures C．Radish Festival D．Radish Decorations C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七则贺卡内容。请将五个人的情况和贺卡内容进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。 46 Christmas Day is coming. Tony often asks his friends to come to his home to have a party.      47 Nina’s mother works very hard, so Nina wants to say “I love you” to her mother. 48 Jane is Tony’s best friend. Today is Jane's 18th birthday.      49 Tom wants to visit his grandfather this weekend, and his grandfather waits for him to celebrate the 70th birthday.      50 Anna is an English teacher. She teaches many students in this city. A．Happy Birthday! I’m your cute grandson. Thanks for your love to me! Happy Birthday, Grandpa! I hope you can be happy and healthy forever. B．Happy Teachers’ Day! Today is September 10th. Dear teacher, we love you so much! You are a good teacher. Thank you for your help in my study and school life. C． Happy Mother’s Day! Mother's Day means your great love to me! I hope my card can bring my love and thanks to you. I love you, Mum. D．Happy Birthday to you! Today is so important to me, because it is your birthday! How nice it is! I hope you will have a good time today. E. Merry Christmas! Christmas is warm and happy. We can have fun with our friends. Let’s join the party on Christmas Day! Please call me at 987895. F. Happy New Year! The new year is coming! Hope you can be happy and lucky in the new year! G. Happy Father’s Day! My best friend is my father! Thank you for your love. I hope you can have a happy Father’s Day. 五、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 catch　because　they　night　seldom　year　think　festival　but　good　in　usually Do you know Halloween (万圣节)? It is an important 51 in many western countries, such as the USA, Germany and France. It has a long history of over 2,000 52 . Halloween is not a holiday 53 the USA so students go to school as usual. 54 they have small or big parties in the evening. They like to wear special clothes in different shapes and go out at 55 . There are also many games at Halloween. Children like to play “trick or treat (不给糖就捣蛋)” best. They 56 get lots of candies from other people. Another game is 57 apples. Do you know how to play it? Well, it is easy. Children put some apples in a tub (盆) with water. They try to get the apples with 58 hands. Of course, there are many pumpkin lanterns. And I am 59 at making the lanterns. I can make them quickly by myself. I think Halloween is very interesting. What do you 60 of this festival and its culture? 六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分） 61．It’s an (不平常的) day today because it’s my birthday. 62．The (全部的，整个的) family gets together on Mid-Autumn Festival. 63．We need some (黄瓜) to make a salad. 64．Let’s (悬挂) the balloons in the room. 65．This is a delicious ((烹制好的)菜肴，一道菜)。 66．We all (发出笑声，大笑) when we heard the funny story. 67．The cake is in the (形，形状，外形) of a heart. 68．Family (团圆，团聚) is very important during the holidays. 69．Please (（使）充满；装满) the glass with water. 70．Chinese (文化) is very rich and colorful. 七、书面表达（共15分） 71． 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应的答题位置上。 假如你是李华，班级公众号计划推送一篇以分享端午节活动为主题的推文，请你根据表格中的提示内容，写一篇英语短文，内容包括： 参考词汇：the fifth day of the fifth lunar month农历五月初五；dragon boat race 龙舟赛 作文要求： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； (2) 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； (3) 语句连贯，70词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版2024） Unit 4 Time to celebrate【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1．—What do people usually do on the Spring Festival? —They usually visit their relatives and friends, and _________ a lot of delicious food. A．eat B．eats C．ate D．are eating 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——春节人们通常做什么？ ——他们通常拜访他们的亲戚和朋友，吃很多美味的食物。 考查动词时态。根据“and”可知，前后形式一致，前面是一般现在时，用动词原形，后面也填动词原形。故选A。 2．The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated _________ the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. A．in B．at C．on D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：农历五月初五是端午节。 考查介词辨析。in后跟年月季节；at在具体的时间点；on在具体某一天或特定日期；for用于表示一段时间。根据“…the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.”可知，此处说的是特定的日期，应该用介词on。故选C。 3．—What does the color red _________ in Chinese culture? —It usually represents good luck and happiness. A．mean B．means C．meaning D．meant 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——红色在中国文化中意味着什么？——它通常代表好运和幸福。 考查动词形式辨析。mean意味着，动词原形；means动词三单；meaning名词或现在分词；meant动词过去式或过去分词。根据空前有助动词does可知，空处用动词原形。故选A。 4．My mother is busy _________ the house for the coming guests. A．clean B．to clean C．cleaning D．cleaned 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妈妈正忙于为即将到来的客人打扫房子。 考查非谓语动词。be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”，所以空处用动名词形式，故选C。 5．We should pass on our traditional culture from one generation to _________. A．the other B．others C．another D．other 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们应该把传统文化代代相传。 考查代词辨析。the other两者中的一个；others其他的人或物；another另一个；other其他的。根据“from one generation to”可知是从一代传到另一代，此处用another。故选C。 6．—Do you know how to make a paper lantern? —Sure. First, _________ some colored paper. A．prepare B．prepares C．preparing D．to prepare 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道怎么做纸灯笼吗？——当然。首先，准备一些彩纸。 考查祈使句。分析句子可知，本句是祈使句的肯定形式，所以用动词原形开头，故选A。 7．—What’s your favorite festival? —My favorite festival is Christmas. I like the _________ atmosphere very much. A．festival B．festive C．festively D．festivity 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的节日是什么？——我最喜欢的节日是圣诞节。我非常喜欢节日的气氛。 考查形容词作定语。festival节日，名词；festive节日的，形容词；festively副词；festivity欢庆，名词。根据“I like the...atmosphere very much.”可知，空处需填一个形容词作定语，修饰atmosphere。故选B。 8．People in different countries have different ways to _________ their festivals. A．celebrate B．celebrating C．celebration D．be celebrated 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不同国家的人们有不同的庆祝节日的方式。 考查动词不定式。celebrate庆祝，动词原形；celebrating动名词或现在分词；celebration名词；be celebrated被动语态。空前有动词不定式符号to，空处需填动词原形，而且此处无被动含义，应用celebrate。故选A。 9．People usually ________ their houses before the Spring Festival to make them clean and tidy. A．build B．clean C．buy D．sell 【答案】B 【详解】句意：人们通常在春节前打扫他们的房子，使它们干净整洁。 考查动词辨析。build建立；clean打扫；buy买；sell卖。根据“to make them clean and tidy.”可知应是打扫房子，clean符合，故选B。 10．On New Year’s Eve, people often ________ fireworks to celebrate the New Year. A．set off B．put off C．take off D．get off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：除夕夜，人们经常燃放烟花庆祝新年。 考查动词短语。set off燃放；put off推迟；take off脱下；get off下车。根据“fireworks to celebrate the New Year”可知是燃放烟花庆祝新年。故选A。 11．The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the ________ month according to the lunar calendar. A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 【答案】A 【详解】句意：元宵节是农历正月十五。 考查序数词。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据常识可知，元宵节是农历正月十五，即第一个月。故选A。 12．During festivals, people often ________ in public places to enjoy the festive atmosphere. A．gather B．decorate C．celebrate D．remember 【答案】A 【详解】句意：节日期间，人们常常聚集在公共场所，享受节日气氛。 考查动词辨析。gather聚集；decorate装饰；celebrate庆祝；remember记住。根据“During festivals, people often … in public places to enjoy the festive atmosphere.”可知，节假日人们总是聚集在公共场合去享受节日气氛。故选A。 13．The _______ of this ethnic group is very unique and full of vitality. A．custom B．festival C．celebration D．party 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个民族的风俗非常独特，充满活力。 考查名词辨析。custom风俗；festival节日；celebration庆祝；party聚会。根据“of this ethnic group is very unique”可知是这个民族的风俗习惯很独特。故选A。 14．On New Year’s Eve, people usually stay up late to ________ the new year. A．welcome B．celebrate C．remember D．decorate 【答案】A 【详解】句意：除夕之夜，人们通常会熬夜迎接新年。 考查动词辨析。welcome迎接；celebrate庆祝；remember记得；decorate装饰。根据“On New Year’s Eve, people usually stay up late to …the new year.”可知，此处是指迎接新年，应用动词welcome。故选A。 15．Yesterday was a usual day for me. I didn’t do ________ special. A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：昨天对我来说是平常的一天。我没有做什么特别的事。 考查代词辨析。anything任何事物；everything每件事物；something某事，某物；nothing没有什么。根据“Yesterday was a usual day for me. I didn’t do...special.”可知，此处指没做什么特别的事，句子是否定句，空处应是anything。故选A。 二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China. Many Chinese people would like 16 this festival with their family. It is very 17 for Chinese people. It’s also 18 special festival about family reunion and good luck. Before Spring Festival, people usually clean 19 houses. Children like this festival 20 they have a chance to wear new clothes. They also get lucky money from their grandparents, parents, uncles or aunts. On the first day of the new year, my parents usually get 21 very early. My mother 22 dumplings and she often puts coins (币) into some dumplings. If you eat the dumplings with a coin in it, you can have good luck in the coming new year. After breakfast, we do lots of things. We play cards and visit friends. We sit all around and talk 23 . Our relatives (亲戚) often treat us to some big 24 . And children are happy because they 25 also get some presents. We all have a great time! 16．A．enjoy B．to enjoy C．enjoying 17．A．important B．more important C．the most important 18．A．the B．an C．a 19．A．they B．their C．them 20．A．because B．when C．after 21．A．up B．on C．off 22．A．make B．makes C．made 23．A．exciting B．excited C．excitedly 24．A．meal B．meal’s C．meals 25．A．must B．can C．should 【答案】 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文介绍了人们是如何庆祝新年的。 16．句意：许多中国人想和家人一起享受这个节日。 enjoy动词原形；to enjoy动词不定式；enjoying动名词。这里是：would like to do sth.想做某事，需用动词不定式。故选B。 17．句意：这对中国人来说非常重要。 important原级；more important比较级；the most important最高级。根据“for Chinese people.”可知，这里是对中国人来说非常重要，无比较含义，用形容词的原级。故选A。 18．句意：这也是一个关于家庭团聚和好运的特殊节日。 the定冠词，表特指；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的词前；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的词前。空后的special festival表示泛指，special是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。故选C。 19．句意：春节前，人们通常会打扫房子。 they他们，主格代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格代词。空后的houses是名词，这里用形容词性的物主代词修饰。故选B。 20．句意：孩子们喜欢这个节日，因为他们有机会穿新衣服。 because因为；when什么时候；after之后。根据“they have a chance to wear new clothes.”可知，这里是由because引导的原因状语从句。故选A。 21．句意：新年的第一天，我父母通常起得很早。 up到，朝，在；on在……上；off离开。根据“my parents usually get…very early.”可知，这里是我父母通常起得很早，get up意为“起床”。故选A。 22．句意：我妈妈包饺子，她经常把硬币放进饺子里。 make原形；makes三单；made过去式。根据“she often puts coins (币) into some dumplings.”可知，这里是一般现在时，主语为单数，因此谓语用三单形式。故选B。 23．句意：我们围坐在一起，兴奋地聊天。 exciting令人兴奋的；excited兴奋的；excitedly兴奋地。修饰动词talk，需用副词。故选C。 24．句意：我们的亲戚经常请我们吃大餐。 meal名词单数；meal’s名词所有格；meals名词复数。根据“Our relatives (亲戚) often treat us to some big”可知，这里是请我们吃大餐，需用名词复数形式。故选C。 25．句意：孩子们很高兴，因为他们还可以得到一些礼物。 must必须；can可以；should应该。根据“also get some presents.”可知，这里是他们还可以得到一些礼物，需用情态动词can。故选B。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Mother’s Day is a festival on the second Sunday in May. On that day 26 usually give their mothers cards, presents and flowers. On Mother’s Day, I think it’s a good 27 to help our mothers do the housework. It can let them have a break. My family usually 28 Mother’s Day with breakfast. On that day my dad and I let my mum sleep more, and then we 29 the kitchen. We cook a special breakfast there. Then we send the 30 as well as some flowers to my mother’s bedroom. I say “Happy Mother’s Day” to her. She feels 31 and smiles brightly. Then my father and I clean the house 32 because we want to make the house clean and nice. In the evening, we go to my mother’s 33 restaurant to have dinner. She likes the food in that restaurant very much. The food is 34 and we eat a lot. How do you 35 Mother’s Day? I’d love to do anything to show my love for my mother. What do you usually do for your mother on Mother’s Day? 26．A．fathers B．children C．teachers D．friends 27．A．idea B．dream C．story D．subject 28．A．begin B．play C．finish D．talk 29．A．look at B．stand for C．go into D．cut down 30．A．glass B．water C．food D．money 31．A．sad B．happy C．afraid D．bored 32．A．early B．carefully C．safely D．loudly 33．A．beautiful B．favourite C．important D．unusual 34．A．curious B．serious C．famous D．delicious 35．A．celebrate B．organize C．remember D．protect 【答案】 26．B 27．A 28．A 29．C 30．C 31．B 32．B 33．B 34．D 35．A 【导语】本文讲述了孩子们如何庆祝母亲节来表达对母亲的爱。 26．句意：在那天孩子们给他们的妈妈卡片，礼物和花。 fathers父亲们；children孩子们；teachers老师们；friends朋友们。根据“give their mothers cards, presents and flowers.”可知，这里是孩子们给他们的妈妈卡片，礼物和花。故选B。 27．句意：要庆祝母亲节，我认为帮助我们的妈妈做家务是个好主意。 idea主意；dream梦；story故事；subject主题。根据“to help our mothers do the housework.”可知，帮助我们的妈妈做家务是个好主意。故选A。 28．句意：我的一家人通常以早餐开始母亲节。 begin开始；play玩；finish完成；talk谈话。根据“On that day my dad comes to my help”可知这里是我的一家人通常以早餐开始母亲节。begin with以……开始。故选A。 29．句意：那天，我和爸爸让妈妈多睡一会儿，然后我们走进厨房。 look at看看；stand for代表；go into进入；cut down削减。根据“the kitchen.”可知，这里是走进厨房。故选C。 30．句意：然后我们把食物和一些花送到我妈妈的卧室。 glass玻璃；water水；food食物；money钱。根据“We cook a special breakfast there.”可知，我们把食物和一些花送到我妈妈的卧室。故选C。 31．句意：她感到高兴，笑容灿烂。 sad难过的；happy开心的；afraid害怕的；bored无聊的。根据“smiles brightly.”可知，妈妈是开心的。故选B。 32．句意：然后，我和爸爸仔细地打扫房子，因为我们想让房子干净整洁。 early早期；carefully仔细地；safely安全地；loudly大声地。根据“Then my father and I clean the house”可知，我和爸爸仔细地打扫房子。故选B。 33．句意：晚上，我们去我妈妈最喜欢的餐厅吃晚饭。 beautiful美丽的；favourite最喜欢的；important最重要的；unusual不寻常的。根据“She likes the food in that restaurant very much.”可知，晚上，我们去我妈妈特别喜爱的那家饭店吃晚饭。故选B。 34．句意：食物很好吃，我们吃了很多。 curious好奇的；serious严肃的；famous著名；delicious美味的。根据“we eat a lot.”可知，食物是很美味的。故选D。 35．句意：你们如何庆祝母亲节？ celebrate庆祝；organize组织；remember记住；protect保护。根据“What do you usually do for your mother on Mother’s Day?”可知，此处询问你们怎样庆祝母亲节。故选A。 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A How do foreign people celebrate the Chinese New Year? Some foreign students share their favourite pictures about Chinese New Year here. Hello, I’m Casper from America. I take this picture in a supermarket in New York. In the picture, many children learn to paint rabbits with Chinese brushes (毛笔). I also join in the painting activity, and get a lovely rabbit doll. It’s a challenge for most of us, but laughter fills the area! Hi. I’m Emma from Germany. I take this photo in a cooking class at the China Cultural Centre in Berlin. I join in the cooking class there. Chef Jack, the man with a white hat, is our cooking teacher. We learn to make dumplings and many other dishes with his help! Hello, my name is Anna. I’m from England. I take this picture on the street in London. Dancers wear traditional clothes and they perform (表演) a dragon dance. The street is crowded with people. Everyone is excited. No one feels bored and I think it’s a good way to learn more about Chinese culture. 36．Where does Casper come from? A．China. B．America. C．Japan. D．England. 37．Which of the following does Casper get from the painting activity? A． B． C． D． 38．What does Jack do? A．A dancer. B．A doctor. C．A teacher. D．A student. 39．How do people feel about watching the dragon dance? A．Excited. B．Bored. C．Hungry. D．Cool. 40．How many students share their favourite pictures about Chinese New Year in the passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 【答案】36．B 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．C 【导语】本文介绍了外国人如何庆祝中国新年的。 36．细节理解题。根据“Hello, I’m Casper from America.”可知，卡斯珀来自美国。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“I also join in the painting activity, and get a lovely rabbit doll.”可知，卡斯珀参加了绘画活动，得到了一个可爱的兔子娃娃。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“Chef Jack, the man with a white hat, is our cooking teacher.”可知，杰克是我们的烹饪老师。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“The street is crowded with people. Everyone is excited.”可知，人们看舞龙是兴奋的。故选A。 40．细节理解题。根据“I’m Casper from America.；I’m Emma from Germany.；Hello, my name is Anna.”可知，有三名学生在文章中分享了他们最喜欢的关于中国新年的图片。故选C。 B Every year, we celebrate a lot of festivals. But I’m sure you don’t know this one—Radish (水萝卜) Night. Radish Night is a special festival in Mexico. Traditionally, it takes place on December 23rd. On that day, people show their beautiful radish sculptures (雕塑) like small animals, famous people and great buildings. The radishes for sculpturing are usually very big. __▲__ So artists have to spend a lot of time on their works of art. The first Radish Night was in 1897. At that time, there was a market on December 23rd. People usually went there to buy festival food and decorations (装饰品). To catch more shoppers’ eye, some shop keepers at the market decided to sculpture radishes to decorate their shops. To their surprise, the sculptured radishes were very popular. People loved them and wanted to buy them as festival decorations at home. Radish Night maintains only a few hours because vegetables have a short life as artworks. So, if you want to take part in the festival, you need to come early in the afternoon. There, you can not only see the radish art on the street but also taste delicious street food. 41．Which kind of radish sculpture can we probably see at the festival? A．A nice car. B．A cool guitar. C．A beautiful hat. D．A cute monkey. 42．Which can be put in __▲__？ A．The radishes were from China at first. B．Some of them can reach 50 centimetres. C．Making radish sculptures was very easy. D．And the weather in December was nice. 43．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．The history of Radish Night. B．The market of Radish Night. C．Do’s and don’ts at Radish Night. D．The decorations at Radish Night. 44．What does the underlined word “maintains” mean in the last paragraph? A．Starts. B．Calls. C．Lasts. D．Rings. 45．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．Radish Night B．Radish Sculptures C．Radish Festival D．Radish Decorations 【答案】41．D 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．A 【导语】本文介绍了萝卜之夜的时间、人们庆祝萝卜之夜的方式以及萝卜之夜的起源。 41．细节理解题。根据“On that day, people show their beautiful radish sculptures (雕塑) like small animals, famous people and great buildings.”可知，在那一天，人们会展示他们美丽的萝卜雕塑，如小动物、名人和伟大的建筑。故选D。 42．细节理解题。根据“The radishes for sculpturing are usually very big.”可知，此处应该介绍雕刻用的萝卜的尺寸，选项B“其中一些可以达到50厘米。”符合语境。故选B。 43．段落大意题。根据“The first Radish Night was in 1897.”可知，第三段主要讲萝卜之夜的历史。故选A。 44．词义猜测题。根据“Radish Night maintains only a few hours because vegetables have a short life as artworks.”萝卜之夜只持续几个小时，因为蔬菜作为艺术品的寿命很短。可知，maintains的意思是“持续”的意思。故选C。 45．最佳标题题。根据“But I’m sure you don’t know this one—Radish (水萝卜) Night.”可知，本文介绍了萝卜之夜的时间、人们庆祝萝卜之夜的方式以及萝卜之夜的起源。因此“萝卜之夜”作为标题合适。故选A。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七则贺卡内容。请将五个人的情况和贺卡内容进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。 46 Christmas Day is coming. Tony often asks his friends to come to his home to have a party.      47 Nina’s mother works very hard, so Nina wants to say “I love you” to her mother. 48 Jane is Tony’s best friend. Today is Jane's 18th birthday.      49 Tom wants to visit his grandfather this weekend, and his grandfather waits for him to celebrate the 70th birthday.      50 Anna is an English teacher. She teaches many students in this city. A．Happy Birthday! I’m your cute grandson. Thanks for your love to me! Happy Birthday, Grandpa! I hope you can be happy and healthy forever. B．Happy Teachers’ Day! Today is September 10th. Dear teacher, we love you so much! You are a good teacher. Thank you for your help in my study and school life. C． Happy Mother’s Day! Mother's Day means your great love to me! I hope my card can bring my love and thanks to you. I love you, Mum. D．Happy Birthday to you! Today is so important to me, because it is your birthday! How nice it is! I hope you will have a good time today. E. Merry Christmas! Christmas is warm and happy. We can have fun with our friends. Let’s join the party on Christmas Day! Please call me at 987895. F. Happy New Year! The new year is coming! Hope you can be happy and lucky in the new year! G. Happy Father’s Day! My best friend is my father! Thank you for your love. I hope you can have a happy Father’s Day. 【答案】46．E 47．C 48．D 49．A 50．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了5个人的具体情况以及7个相关节日。 46．根据“Christmas Day is coming. Tony often asks his friends to come to his home to have a party.”可知，此处与圣诞节有关，选项E“圣诞快乐！圣诞节是温暖而快乐的。我们可以和朋友一起玩。让我们在圣诞节参加聚会吧！请打987895给我。”符合语境。故选E。 47．根据“Nina’s mother works very hard, so Nina wants to say “I love you” to her mother.”可知，此处与母亲节有关，选项C“母亲节快乐！母亲节意味着你对我的爱！我希望我的卡片能带给你我的爱和感谢。我爱你，妈妈。”符合语境。故选C。 48．根据“Jane is Tony’s best friend. Today is Jane’s 18th birthday.”可知，此处与生日有关，选项D“祝你生日快乐！今天对我来说很重要，因为今天是你的生日！多好啊！我希望你今天过得愉快。”符合语境。故选D。 49．根据“Tom wants to visit his grandfather this weekend, and his grandfather waits for him to celebrate the 70th birthday.”可知，此处与庆祝70岁生日有关，选项A“生日快乐！我是你可爱的孙子。谢谢你对我的爱！爷爷，生日快乐！我希望你能永远快乐健康。”符合语境。故选A。 50．根据“Anna is an English teacher. She teaches many students in this city.”可知，此处与教师节有关，选项B“教师节快乐！今天是9月10日。亲爱的老师，我们非常爱你！你是一位好老师。谢谢你对我学习和学校生活的帮助。”符合语境。故选B。 五、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 catch　because　they　night　seldom　year　think　festival　but　good　in　usually Do you know Halloween (万圣节)? It is an important 51 in many western countries, such as the USA, Germany and France. It has a long history of over 2,000 52 . Halloween is not a holiday 53 the USA so students go to school as usual. 54 they have small or big parties in the evening. They like to wear special clothes in different shapes and go out at 55 . There are also many games at Halloween. Children like to play “trick or treat (不给糖就捣蛋)” best. They 56 get lots of candies from other people. Another game is 57 apples. Do you know how to play it? Well, it is easy. Children put some apples in a tub (盆) with water. They try to get the apples with 58 hands. Of course, there are many pumpkin lanterns. And I am 59 at making the lanterns. I can make them quickly by myself. I think Halloween is very interesting. What do you 60 of this festival and its culture? 【答案】 51．festival 52．years 53．in 54．But 55．night 56．usually 57．catching 58．their 59．good 60．think 【导语】本文介绍了万圣节的历史，以及在这天人们的活动。 51．句意：在美国、德国和法国等许多西方国家，这是一个重要的节日。根据“Do you know Halloween (万圣节)?”及备选词汇可知，这里指一个重要的节日，festival意为“节日”，由an可知，这里用单数。故填festival。 52．句意：它有着2000多年的悠久历史。根据“over 2,000”及备选词汇可知，这里是它有着2000多年的悠久历史，year意为“年”，由2,000可知，这里用复数years。故填years。 53．句意：万圣节不是美国的节日，所以学生们像往常一样去上学。根据“the USA”及备选词汇可知，在美国，用介词in。故填in。 54．句意：但他们晚上有小型或大型聚会。根据“they have small or big parties in the evening.”及备选词汇可知，前后句之间是转折关系，用but连接，首字母大写。故填But。 55．句意：他们喜欢穿不同形状的特殊衣服，晚上出去。根据“go out at….”及备选词汇可知，这里是晚上出去，at night意为“在晚上”。故填night。 56．句意：他们通常从别人那里得到很多糖果。根据“get lots of candies from other people.”及备选词汇可知，这里是他们通常从别人那里得到很多糖果，usually意为“通常”，副词。故填usually。 57． 句意：另一个游戏是抓苹果。根据“hands.”及备选词汇可知，这里是抓苹果，catch意为“抓”，由is可知，这里用现在分词catching。故填catching。 58．句意：他们试图用手得到苹果。根据“get the apples with…hands.”及备选词汇可知，这里是用他们的手得到苹果，需用they的形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 59．句意：而且我擅长做灯笼。这里是：be good at意为“擅长做某事”。故填good。 60．句意：你觉得这个节日和它的文化怎么样？根据“of this festival and its culture?”及备选词汇可知，这里是你觉得这个节日和它的文化怎么样，think of意为“认为”，助动词do后跟动词原形。故填think。 六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分） 61．It’s an (不平常的) day today because it’s my birthday. 【答案】unusual 【详解】句意：今天是不寻常的一天，因为是我的生日。不平常的：unusual，形容词作定语，修饰名词day。故填unusual。 62．The (全部的，整个的) family gets together on Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】whole 【详解】句意：中秋节全家人聚在一起。whole“全部的，整个的”，作定语修饰名词family。故填whole。 63．We need some (黄瓜) to make a salad. 【答案】cucumbers 【详解】句意：我们需要一些黄瓜来做沙拉。cucumber“黄瓜”，可数名词，some后接可数名词复数。故填cucumbers。 64．Let’s (悬挂) the balloons in the room. 【答案】hang 【详解】句意：让我们把气球挂在房间里。悬挂：hang，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填hang。 65．This is a delicious ((烹制好的)菜肴，一道菜)。 【答案】dish 【详解】句意：这是一道美味的菜。dish“菜肴”，可数名词，由“This is a delicious…”可知，应用单数。故填dish。 66．We all (发出笑声，大笑) when we heard the funny story. 【答案】laughed 【详解】句意：当我们听到这个有趣的故事时，我们都笑了。发出笑声，大笑：laugh，根据“when we heard the funny story”可知，此处描述的事情发生在过去，谓语动词用过去式laughed。故填laughed。 67．The cake is in the (形，形状，外形) of a heart. 【答案】shape 【详解】句意：蛋糕是心形的。“形，形状，外形”为shape，名词。in the shape of“以……的形状”。故填shape。 68．Family (团圆，团聚) is very important during the holidays. 【答案】reunion 【详解】句意：假期家人团圆很重要。根据中文提示可知，“团圆”译为reunion。故填reunion。 69．Please (（使）充满；装满) the glass with water. 【答案】fill 【详解】句意：请把玻璃杯装满水。fill…with…“把……装满……”，根据“Please”可知句子是祈使句，应用动词原形。故填fill。 70．Chinese (文化) is very rich and colorful. 【答案】culture 【详解】句意：中国文化非常丰富多彩。文化：culture，不可数名词，作主语。故填culture。 七、书面表达（共15分） 71． 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应的答题位置上。 假如你是李华，班级公众号计划推送一篇以分享端午节活动为主题的推文，请你根据表格中的提示内容，写一篇英语短文，内容包括： 参考词汇：the fifth day of the fifth lunar month农历五月初五；dragon boat race 龙舟赛 作文要求： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； (2) 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； (3) 语句连贯，70词左右。 【答案】76．例文 The Dragon Boat Festival is an important festival in China. It falls on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. To remember Qu Yuan, people set the day to show honor to him. The festival has been marked by eating zongzi and racing dragon boats for thousands of years. Zongzi is delicious. On that day, people get together to watch the exciting dragon boat races. People also drink a special kind of wine. The Dragon Boat Festival is a festival full of magic, joy and excitement. 76．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍端午节的时间和庆祝目的； 第二步，介绍端午节所做的事情； 第三步，书写结语，表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①show honor to... 向……表示敬意 ②thousands of 数千的 ③get together 聚集在一起 ④full of 充满 [高分句型] ①To remember Qu Yuan, people set the day to show honor to him.（不定式表目的） ②The festival has been marked by eating zongzi and racing dragon boats for thousands of years.（现在完成时的被动语态） ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$